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1 al tumors can arise from an undifferentiated retinal cell.
2 vel GABA-mediated excitation within a single retinal cell.
3 S1, regulates ERK signaling and apoptosis in retinal cells.
4 rvival and integration of hESC-derived donor retinal cells.
5 in mouse and zebrafish resulted in death of retinal cells.
6 xidase activity in the retina or in cultured retinal cells.
7 modulated autophagosome formation in ARPE19 retinal cells.
8 L) seems to be ubiquitously expressed in all retinal cells.
9 ng the genesis, differentiation and death of retinal cells.
10 wn-regulate PPARalpha expression in cultured retinal cells.
11 otocin-induced diabetic rats and in cultured retinal cells.
12 ferating retinal progenitors and postmitotic retinal cells.
13 transport system and NO signaling pathway in retinal cells.
14 e as useful compounds for neuroprotection of retinal cells.
15 ival and proliferation of cultured embryonic retinal cells.
16 lysis comparing human retina to hESC-derived retinal cells.
17 byproducts of the visual cycle accumulate in retinal cells.
18 ellular, and the sera can be internalized by retinal cells.
19 nvolved in hypoxic damage in cultured monkey retinal cells.
20 proliferative capacity of Rb/p107-deficient retinal cells.
21 pically used to characterize the ESC-derived retinal cells.
22 s all the genes present in normal developing retinal cells.
23 with four-way shape entered both corneal and retinal cells.
24 ency of directed differentiation of hESCs to retinal cells.
25 man retinas, downregulated CFH expression in retinal cells.
26 expression of VEGF and TNF-alpha in cultured retinal cells.
27 nes was performed in stem cell-derived human retinal cells.
28 ice grown in aggregates with wild-type mouse retinal cells.
29 organization, with a focus on the retina and retinal cells.
30 e formation and apical displacement of inner retinal cells.
33 The presence of ANT1 in a subset of inner retinal cells accompanied by supernormal ERG responses s
37 ted phosphotyrosine 527 (inhibitory site) in retinal cells, an effect mainly mediated by calcium-perm
38 -dependent attachment of acutely dissociated retinal cells and an L1-expressing, ALCAM-negative cell
40 kine, IL-27, induced CFH expression in mouse retinal cells and human retinal pigmented epithelial cel
41 We analyzed transcriptomes from 44,808 mouse retinal cells and identified 39 transcriptionally distin
42 that governs the interaction between damaged retinal cells and immune cells to promote tissue repair.
43 ent anti-CMV prodrug that may be taken up by retinal cells and metabolized further to the active anti
45 ted by the brain during development, whereas retinal cells and stomach parietal cells require normal
46 of the availability of ascorbate to cultured retinal cells and strongly reinforces ascorbate as an im
47 erited blindness have been reprogrammed into retinal cells and successfully transplanted into mice.
48 explore the role of apoptosis of uninfected retinal cells and the contribution of cytokines and othe
50 eveal a distinct molecular state in dividing retinal cells and their newly postmitotic progeny, and p
51 uronal remodeling of second- and third-order retinal cells and their synaptic terminals in retinas fr
52 ptor and Ras pathway in most differentiating retinal cells, and by both EGF receptor/Ras and by Hedge
53 normally expressed in proliferating central retinal cells, and increased numbers of mitotic cells in
54 e decisions can be made in newly postmitotic retinal cells, and reveal some of the regulators downstr
55 was used to drive overexpression of ngn1 in retinal cells, and siRNA was used to reduce ngn1 express
56 embrane potential and electrical activity of retinal cells, and suggests that K2P channels are well p
57 induces the expression of VEGFA in numerous retinal cells, and that PGC-1alpha expression is strongl
59 NT-3 does not affect the well known wave of retinal cell apoptosis that normally occurs during the f
60 As an adhesion molecule, RS1 preserves the retinal cell architecture and promotes visual signal tra
62 esented here are further evidence that inner retinal cells are affected by hyperglycemia simultaneous
64 e receptors in certain types of second-order retinal cells are largely desensitized in darkness, lead
66 Mouse models with different populations of retinal cells as well as in situ hybridization provided
67 d 96-day human fetal retina and hESC-derived retinal cells at 3 weeks and 9 weeks after induction.
70 hanges include a five-fold elongation of the retinal cell body and the morphogenesis of the rhabdomer
72 of (13)C-labeled metabolites, we showed that retinal cells can take up and metabolize (13)C-labeled b
74 racterized by the progressive destruction of retinal cells, causing the deterioration and eventual lo
76 molecular atlas of gene expression for known retinal cell classes and novel candidate cell subtypes.
78 ontrast to CD4-IRF8KO mice, Irf8 deletion in retinal cells confers protection from uveitis, underscor
82 n vitro experiments were performed using rat retinal cell cultures incubated in the presence and abse
83 c treatments in whole retina and dissociated retinal cell cultures were used to investigate the cellu
84 ath of retinal ganglion cells in dissociated retinal cell cultures, an effect that was blocked by inh
86 y, we performed comparison analyses of human retinal cell cybrids, which possess identical nuclei, bu
88 ongly upregulated, coinciding with increased retinal cell death and expression of proapoptotic protei
90 in marked decreases in hyperglycemia-induced retinal cell death and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha
92 and a BDNF mimetic are sufficient to rescue retinal cell death and visual function in a vertebrate m
99 /NO induction may contribute to hypertensive retinal cell death, an increase in mitochondrial OPA1 ma
100 biting apoptosis does not completely prevent retinal cell death, as many enter programmed necrosis or
101 ation of the retina and to prevent apoptotic retinal cell death, which may relate to its proposed rol
105 through which disruptions in NMNAT1 lead to retinal cell degeneration and would provide a resource f
106 months, bugeye mutants exhibit a decrease in retinal cell densities and by 5 months, they show dimini
108 rats, 3) insulin-deficient diabetic rats, 4) retinal cells depleted of SOCS6 or overexpressing SOCS1/
109 enes that might regulate specific aspects of retinal cell development, we investigated the expression
111 nerally considered the main pathway by which retinal cells die in response to a range of noxious stim
115 ction strategy, we found that Pten regulates retinal cell division and is required to produce the ful
116 (SR) AAV vector administration can transfect retinal cells efficiently, the injection-induced retinal
117 Rb1 leads to the rapid degeneration of most retinal cells except horizontal cells, which persist as
120 events during early eye formation determine retinal cell fate and can dictate the behavior of retina
121 The effects of misexpressing NeuroD genes on retinal cell fate determination also suggested shared an
122 It is widely accepted that the process of retinal cell fate determination is under tight transcrip
126 : Stem cells can now be directed to specific retinal cell fates with high yields and acceptable purit
128 hown some degree of expression of markers of retinal cells, fewer than 30 markers are typically used
129 y efficient and scalable approach to produce retinal cells for regenerative medicine and for drug-scr
135 53 inactivation but induces reprogramming in retinal cells from reprogrammable mice grown in aggregat
136 The authors also show that SOCS1 protected retinal cells from staurosporine as well as H(2)O(2)-ind
138 to determine whether transplanted embryonic retinal cells from various stages of development influen
139 retina, the impact that this process has on retinal cell function, and how it relates to other patho
142 rray and computational analyses of Dicer-CKO retinal cells identified two potential targets of the la
144 me non-invasive imaging of single apoptosing retinal cells in animal models of glaucoma and Alzheimer
147 generation of superoxide by retina and 661W retinal cells in high glucose and of the alpha1-adrenerg
150 vidence suggests an important role for outer retinal cells in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopath
152 VEGF is an important growth factor for many retinal cells, including different types of neurons.
153 se strains with targeted deletion of Irf8 in retinal cells, including microglial cells and a third mo
155 Previous studies suggest that a variety of retinal cells, including RPE and Muller glia, may be res
156 er segments (OSs) and increased apoptosis of retinal cells, including those in the outer and inner re
158 ndogenous products emanating from dying/dead retinal cells induced NF-kappaB and IRF3 activation.
159 aining intrinsically photosensitive ganglion retinal cells (ipRGC) can be assessed by a means of pupi
165 n and other defects, including disruption of retinal cell layers, lack of zymogen granules in the pan
166 etinoschisin supporting interactions between retinal cell layers, so disassembly would prevent struct
167 neration of photoreceptors, but spares other retinal cells, leading to the hope that expression of li
168 ages of different ocular lineages, including retinal cells, lens cells, and ocular-surface ectoderm.
169 etinal degenerations aim to render remaining retinal cells light sensitive once photoreceptors are lo
170 putative promoter, was expressed in a human retinal cell line (ARPE-19) and a Chinese hamster ovary
171 xidant and neuroprotective activity of CA in retinal cell lines exposed to oxidative stress and in a
172 Nrf2 signaling and TP pretreatment protected retinal cell lines from oxidant-induced cell death.
173 al fibrillary acidic protein expression, and retinal cell lines, with YFP-expressing tachyzoites.
174 providing a directional network that ensures retinal cells make the transition from progenitors to ne
176 e eye primordium resulted in loss of Elav, a retinal cell marker; these, however, switched to an Hth-
177 MV-treated Muller cells, their expression of retinal cell markers was compared to that in untreated c
178 elix (bHLH) transcription factors, and other retinal cell markers was tested by double immunohistoche
179 ulation during the early postnatal window of retinal cell maturation and physiological programmed cel
182 ctivated Kras signaling not only rescued the retinal cell numbers in the Shp2 mutant but also functio
187 produced pronounced GFP expression in inner retinal cells of the fovea, no expression in the central
188 of US on ion channels expressed in neurons, retinal cells, or cardiac cells, which may lead to impor
189 and approaches that could be used to render retinal cells other than atrophied photoreceptors light
191 l whereby the Rs1 protein binds to PS in the retinal cell plasma membranes in a calcium-dependent man
192 e retina, and which conjointly identify this retinal cell population in its entirety when using antib
198 ssible roles innate immune cells play during retinal cell regeneration, we used intravital microscopy
200 ivery of LTA(4) from marrow-derived cells to retinal cells results in the generation of LTB(4) and th
201 analysis of PRDM13 expression in developing retinal cells revealed marked developmental regulation.
202 transcriptomic signatures that lead to each retinal cell's fate determination and development challe
205 Retinas were stained with cresyl violet, retinal cell-specific markers, and a human nuclear marke
206 ined with the conserved mammalian pattern of retinal cell specification, this single change in retina
207 tochondrial oxidative stress response within retinal cells, such as prohibitin and MMP2, may serve as
209 r, despite a known role for BMP signaling in retinal cell survival, proliferation, and differentiatio
213 o magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess retinal cell swelling in the edematous mouse retina.
218 e expressed at a higher level in ESC-derived retinal cells than in fetal retina, and most of these we
222 ugh GCs constitute less than 1% of the total retinal cells, they occur in numerous types and are the
223 ormone prolactin provides trophic support to retinal cells, thus protecting the retina from degenerat
224 photoreceptors among preexisting host outer retinal cells, total photoreceptor layer reconstruction
225 ingle cell profiling of wild-type and N1-CKO retinal cells transitioning from progenitor to different
228 roteolysis were significantly reduced in the retinal cells treated with 10 and 100 muM calpain inhibi
229 are characterized by dysfunction of a single retinal cell type and have a high risk of refractive err
231 1 in mature rod photoreceptor cells, another retinal cell type that is severely affected in AMD.
239 ned the covariance structure of 12 different retinal cell types across 30 genetically distinct lines
241 for the orderly differentiation of the early retinal cell types and whether different bHLH genes have
242 ensional retinal cups that contain all major retinal cell types arranged in their proper layers.
245 (IGF-I) exerts multiple effects on different retinal cell types in both physiological and pathologica
247 r inhibition influences the behaviors of two retinal cell types known to play roles in pathologic ocu
249 localization of products from these genes to retinal cell types manifesting AMD-related pathophysiolo
254 genitors are capable of generating all major retinal cell types, but the RGCs they generate are predo
255 ound defects in the development of all early retinal cell types, including completely failed genesis
256 also contained representation from multiple retinal cell types, including photoreceptors and interne
257 in receptors have been identified in several retinal cell types, including photoreceptors, horizontal
258 ar membrane domains, is expressed in several retinal cell types, including photoreceptors, retinal va
259 l source for regeneration of a wide range of retinal cell types, including retinal ganglion cells and
262 that human blood-derived iPSCs can generate retinal cell types, providing a highly convenient donor
265 o examine the roles of myosins in individual retinal cell types, we first used polymerase chain react
277 ors can give rise to any and all of the main retinal cell types: photoreceptors, interneurons (horizo
278 l barrier caused by apical migration of host retinal cells upon disruption of outer limiting membrane
287 rthermore, ventral but not dorsal L1(Y1229H) retinal cells were impaired for ephrinB1-stimulated adhe
290 ly early in the disease process, other inner retinal cells were preserved in the early stages of the
295 shape entered the corneal cells but not the retinal cells, whereas particle with four-way shape ente
299 on of bHLH genes in single, developing mouse retinal cells, with particular emphasis on the NeuroD fa
300 a valuable method of quantifying apoptosing retinal cells, with particular relevance to translation
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