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1 ion cells (pRGCs) represent a third class of retinal photoreceptor.
2 t animals indicate a contribution from inner retinal photoreceptors.
3 ing protein family expressed specifically in retinal photoreceptors.
4 ransported, as earlier proposed, from distal retinal photoreceptors.
5 n of the circadian oscillator in the Xenopus retinal photoreceptors.
6 ession of these motors is highly enhanced in retinal photoreceptors.
7 uires neither rods nor cones, the only known retinal photoreceptors.
8 Ogre is required in the presynaptic retinal photoreceptors.
9 by these genes are expressed exclusively in retinal photoreceptors.
10 cleus is entrained to the day/night cycle by retinal photoreceptors.
11 t negative Xenopus CLOCK specifically in the retinal photoreceptors.
12 egment photocurrents of Lampetra fluviatilis retinal photoreceptors.
13 mplexed with GTP/Talpha in mature vertebrate retinal photoreceptors.
14 alized rhabdomeral membranes from Drosophila retinal photoreceptors.
15 the regulation of cGMP phosphodiesterase in retinal photoreceptors.
16 rons, including hippocampal mossy fibres and retinal photoreceptors.
17 tantially protected from light damage to the retinal photoreceptors.
18 here is a slowly progressive degeneration of retinal photoreceptors.
19 t mammals is thought be mediated entirely by retinal photoreceptors.
20 t/dark cycle is mediated exclusively through retinal photoreceptors.
21 dness result from the dysfunction or loss of retinal photoreceptors.
22 y, distribution, and spectral sensitivity of retinal photoreceptors.
23 s essential for the survival and function of retinal photoreceptors.
24 ted in inflammatory pathologic conditions in retinal photoreceptors.
25 vative bound to rhodopsin and cone opsins of retinal photoreceptors.
26 y sighted subjects can be supported by inner retinal photoreceptors.
27 disease characterized by progressive loss of retinal photoreceptors.
28 mately lead to blindness due to the death of retinal photoreceptors.
29 belief that rods and cones are the exclusive retinal photoreceptors.
30 the inner segment and synaptic terminals of retinal photoreceptors.
31 tenuated the detrimental influence of SNP to retinal photoreceptors.
32 viding cells and to the connecting cilium of retinal photoreceptors.
33 is crucial for the function and survival of retinal photoreceptors.
34 rriers targeted to the rod outer segments of retinal photoreceptors.
37 y stereocilia of inner ear hair cells and to retinal photoreceptor and pigmented epithelium cells.
38 gamma) binding protein, highly expressed in retinal photoreceptor and pineal cells, yet whose physio
40 transporter has been described in vertebrate retinal photoreceptors and bipolar cells, the molecular
43 o lead to the loss of temporal resolution in retinal photoreceptors and deficient synaptic transmissi
44 Da) matrix protein expressed specifically in retinal photoreceptors and developing cochlear hair cell
45 is required for the long-term maintenance of retinal photoreceptors and for the development of cochle
46 Both SMC1 and SMC3 localized to the cilia of retinal photoreceptors and Madin-Darby canine kidney cel
47 mfort and dazzling glare depend on different retinal photoreceptors and nociceptive brain pathways in
49 yclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) ion channels of retinal photoreceptors and olfactory neurons are multime
51 involved in differentiation and survival of retinal photoreceptors and photoentrainment of circadian
53 ecoverin expressed in tumor cells may damage retinal photoreceptors and play a role in the pathogenes
54 the retina, is driven synaptically, because retinal photoreceptors and second-order cells tonically
56 nerating the electrical response to light in retinal photoreceptors and to odorants in olfactory rece
57 The confocal IOS predominantly results from retinal photoreceptors, and can be used to map localized
58 ve is the light-induced hyperpolarization of retinal photoreceptors, and the b-wave is the depolariza
67 -ATPase ("flippase") located in membranes of retinal photoreceptors, brain cells, and testis, where i
68 gene fusion expressed high levels of FGF2 in retinal photoreceptors but developed no retinal neovascu
69 cked the membranous stacks characteristic of retinal photoreceptors but were ciliated and contained n
70 es are being developed to bypass degenerated retinal photoreceptors by directly activating retinal ne
72 dition to rods and cones, mammals have inner retinal photoreceptors called intrinsically photosensiti
73 sion of beta-galactosidase (beta gal) on the retinal photoreceptor cell arrestin promoter, in conjunc
76 maintain the blood-retinal barrier, sustain retinal photoreceptor cell health and function, and may
83 ns-retinal triggers phototransduction in the retinal photoreceptor cells and causes ultimately the se
84 gene promoter are hypomethylated in DNA from retinal photoreceptor cells and pineal gland compared to
85 sorders characterized by degeneration of the retinal photoreceptor cells and progressive loss of visi
86 of Hmgb1 at the protein level occurs in rat retinal photoreceptor cells and to a lesser extent in bi
88 vertebrates is triggered when light strikes retinal photoreceptor cells causing photoisomerization o
90 c factors (NTFs) are effective in protecting retinal photoreceptor cells from the damaging effects of
92 ngly, an eye with restored cornea, iris, and retinal photoreceptor cells is formed when a surface fis
93 era) visual system contains three classes of retinal photoreceptor cells that are maximally sensitive
94 is a canonical G protein-mediated cascade of retinal photoreceptor cells that transforms photons into
95 links photoactivation of visual pigments in retinal photoreceptor cells to a change in their membran
97 ects of LEDGF on survival of embryonic chick retinal photoreceptor cells under serum starvation and h
98 hed transgenic mice expressing human E2F1 in retinal photoreceptor cells under the regulation of the
99 pression pattern of LEDGF in embryonic chick retinal photoreceptor cells was investigated with protei
100 vels were both high in the inner segments of retinal photoreceptor cells where energy-demanding activ
102 showed that both GCAP genes are expressed in retinal photoreceptor cells, but GCAP2 was nearly undete
103 oA are used as alternative Nmt substrates in retinal photoreceptor cells, even though they do not exh
104 ythmically expressed in the cytoplasm of the retinal photoreceptor cells, the only other described ve
106 urnin is rhythmically transcribed in Xenopus retinal photoreceptor cells, which contain endogenous ci
119 such asymmetry in any bird and suggests that retinal photoreceptor composition should be assessed dur
120 While luminance adaptation can begin at the retinal photoreceptors, contrast adaptation has been sho
122 right light can cause visual dysfunction and retinal photoreceptor damage in humans and experimental
123 activation of this gene in zebrafish induced retinal photoreceptor defects that were rescued by human
124 ammatory response was associated with marked retinal photoreceptor degeneration and massive neuronal
125 is pigmentosa comprises a group of inherited retinal photoreceptor degenerations that lead to progres
126 eptor gene, NR2E3, cause a disorder of human retinal photoreceptor development characterized by hyper
128 ayer morphology, large areas of RPE atrophy, retinal photoreceptor dysfunction, and microglial cell a
132 mon causes of blindness involve the death of retinal photoreceptors, followed by progressive inner re
133 ead throughout the CNS and is observed among retinal photoreceptors from essentially all vertebrates.
134 functional cell monolayer that separates the retinal photoreceptors from the choroid, are prevalent i
135 -expressing ipRGCs, showing that these inner retinal photoreceptors function as retinal irradiance de
138 sed on the differential color sensitivity of retinal photoreceptors, however the developmental progra
140 E) performs specialized functions to support retinal photoreceptors, including regeneration of the vi
141 ory light avoidance behavior in mice lacking retinal photoreceptors, indicating reconstitution of lig
142 age formation, the light that is detected by retinal photoreceptors influences subcortical functions,
143 al photoreceptors (rods and cones) and inner retinal photoreceptors (intrinsically photosensitive ret
144 The cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE) of retinal photoreceptors is a central regulatory enzyme in
145 n vivo, the circadian clock localized in the retinal photoreceptors is necessary for its rhythmicity.
146 nes constitute approximately 1% of adult rat retinal photoreceptors, it was estimated that the relati
149 o have potential for success but only if the retinal photoreceptor layer is intact, as in the early-d
150 pically, patients lose vision when the outer retinal photoreceptor layer is lost, and so the therapeu
151 ian rhythm of melatonin synthesis in Xenopus retinal photoreceptor layers is driven by rhythmic chang
153 eins of the EF-hand superfamily that inhibit retinal photoreceptor membrane guanylyl cyclase (retGC)
154 ,5'-monophosphate phosphodiesterase (PDE) in retinal photoreceptors, must be deactivated for the ligh
155 ion is achieved by comparing the inputs from retinal photoreceptor neurons that differ in their wavel
157 ning electron microscopy to characterize the retinal photoreceptors of spine-bellied (Lapemis curtus)
159 degeneration of cerebellar Purkinje neurons, retinal photoreceptors, olfactory bulb mitral neurons, a
161 These results indicate that a rhythm of retinal photoreceptor outer segment disk shedding exists
162 acts access to the confined space within the retinal photoreceptor outer segment signaling compartmen
163 (TLRs) in the innate immune response causes retinal photoreceptor oxidative stress and mitochondrial
167 study was undertaken to investigate whether retinal photoreceptor (PR) cells lacking MTs are more su
170 Timely termination of the light response in retinal photoreceptors requires rapid inactivation of th
173 on within the protein-coding region of a new retinal photoreceptor-specific gene, ELOVL4, in all affe
177 ion cells (ipRGCs) comprise a third class of retinal photoreceptors that are known to mediate physiol
178 Light produces a graded hyperpolarization in retinal photoreceptors that decreases their release of s
179 In mammals, pineal function is influenced by retinal photoreceptors that project to the suprachiasmat
181 the intrinsic ability of regenerating adult retinal photoreceptors to reconstitute properly differen
185 al visual structures by receiving input from retinal photoreceptors via bipolar and amacrine cells.
186 to supply 11-cis-retinal from the RPE to the retinal photoreceptors was accompanied by a massive accu
189 Rac1 is expressed abundantly in mammalian retinal photoreceptors, where it is activated in respons
190 observations, we show here that adult mouse retinal photoreceptors, which are terminally differentia
191 occur through either extraretinal (brain) or retinal photoreceptors, which mediate sensitivity to blu
192 ataract removal, we have found evidence that retinal photoreceptors will swiftly realign towards the
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