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4 the expression of ephrin-As on axons of the retinotectal and vomeronasal projections suggests that t
9 ic HS sequences are essential for regulating retinotectal axon targeting and suggest that regionalise
12 tinotectal axons was investigated by imaging retinotectal axons labeled with the fluorescent indicato
14 n 5-HT it induces, on the terminal arbors of retinotectal axons rather than on their parent cells.
15 of melatonin on calcium dynamics in Xenopus retinotectal axons was investigated by imaging retinotec
16 since depolarization-evoked calcium rises in retinotectal axons were inhibited by GABA(C) receptor bl
17 ta therefore support the hypothesis that, in retinotectal axons, melatonin reduces cAMP levels, there
18 ls, GABA(C) receptors mediate inhibition, in retinotectal axons, the opposite appears to occur since
26 induce persistent modification of developing retinotectal circuits via spike timing-dependent plastic
27 development of the temporonasal axis of the retinotectal/collicular map, but the role of these molec
31 which is required for Eph receptor-dependent retinotectal development in chick and for development of
33 e test the role of axon-axon interactions in retinotectal development, by devising a technique to sel
36 cing intracellular calcium concentrations in retinotectal fibers in the frog optic tectum in vitro.
37 ectum, using confocal imaging of DiI-labeled retinotectal fibers in whole-mount tecta of embryos pret
40 Despite several studies, knowledge of the retinotectal guidance molecules is far from being comple
42 al layers, as demonstrated by destruction of retinotectal input by intraocular application of the dru
51 uit, during a period in development when the retinotectal map undergoes activity-dependent refinement
52 priate to contribute to the formation of the retinotectal map, and we suggest that these methods be u
53 e influence the fine-scale topography of the retinotectal map, indicating that lineage relationships
60 s an axon guidance molecule, plays a role in retinotectal mapping along the medial-lateral axis, coun
62 requirement for endogenous EphA receptors in retinotectal mapping, show that the receptor intracellul
67 f their expression gradients with developing retinotectal maps and gradients of cellular development
70 est that nucleus isthmi input can facilitate retinotectal neurotransmission, and the mechanism could
73 These fibers may represent either a novel retinotectal pathway or collateral branches from centrif
74 e that NO has some signaling function in the retinotectal pathway, but this function is not critical
77 -thymidine neuronography, we have mapped the retinotectal projection and the spatiotemporal progressi
78 olved in refinement of the topography of the retinotectal projection as well as in other aspects of r
79 visual system, topographic refinement of the retinotectal projection depends on electrical activity.
82 resent a detailed phenotypic analysis of the retinotectal projection in nev and show that dorsonasal
85 ptor-mediated elimination of the ipsilateral retinotectal projection is completely mediated via nitri
87 ing of retinal axons after the time that the retinotectal projection is normally topographically orga
90 conclusion that the effect of 5,7-DHT on the retinotectal projection may primarily be a function of t
91 dertaken to determine whether changes in the retinotectal projection of 5,7-DHT-treated animals were
95 , resulted in abnormalities in the uncrossed retinotectal projection similar to those observed in the
96 o the embryonic chick eye in vivo caused the retinotectal projection to develop without normal topogr
97 st that Tctp supports the development of the retinotectal projection via its regulation of pro-surviv
101 d in oligodendrocytes along the regenerating retinotectal projection, mirroring up-regulation of endo
102 ions during the formation of the topographic retinotectal projection, we coexpressed cytosolic fluore
115 inal OFF pathway controls turn movements via retinotectal projections and establishes correct orienta
117 elimination of topographically inappropriate retinotectal projections in a dose-dependent manner.
119 es between the organization of the uncrossed retinotectal projections of 5-HT-treated animals vs. eit
120 tp deficiency results in stunted and splayed retinotectal projections that fail to innervate the opti
121 placed over the SC on either P-1 or P-3, and retinotectal projections were assessed via anterograde t
122 ormalities in both the crossed and uncrossed retinotectal projections when these animals reach adulth
129 ELF-1 could determine nasal versus temporal retinotectal specificity, and providing a direct demonst
130 rons indicate that CPG15 expression promotes retinotectal synapse maturation by recruiting functional
131 f ephrin-B signaling increased the number of retinotectal synapses and stabilized the axon arbors of
133 elatively immature synaptic circuit in which retinotectal synapses are formed on developing filopodia
136 ely occluded long-term potentiation (LTP) of retinotectal synapses induced by direct electrical stimu
137 in the number of docked synaptic vesicles at retinotectal synapses made by RGC axons expressing GFP-T
138 e report that LTP and LTD induced in vivo at retinotectal synapses of Xenopus tadpoles undergo rapid
140 Xenopus tectal neurons shows that convergent retinotectal synapses undergo activity-dependent coopera
141 um, which induced persistent potentiation of retinotectal synapses, led to a rapid modification of sy
142 short period after the initial formation of retinotectal synapses, spike visual RFs of tectal neuron
146 ownstream of NMDA receptor activation during retinotectal synaptic competition because NMDA receptor
147 It is possible, however, that BDNF modulates retinotectal synaptic connectivity by differentially inf
151 of the optic nerve in the developing Xenopus retinotectal system induces long-term potentiation (LTP)
153 recise axon pathfinding and targeting in the retinotectal system of the zebrafish (Danio rerio).
154 xpression of Homer in the developing Xenopus retinotectal system results in axonal pathfinding errors
155 ultrastructural organization of the Xenopus retinotectal system to understand better the maturation
156 , ligands for EphB2, in the developing chick retinotectal system using riboprobes, immunocytochemistr
157 alization of guidance cues in the developing retinotectal system, a three-compartment chamber was cre
161 In addition, as has been demonstrated in the retinotectal system, some of these genes are likely to c
162 report here that, in the developing Xenopus retinotectal system, the receptive field of tectal neuro
166 f optimal shape, as might be relevant in the retinotectal system.Two distinct spatial limits on guida
167 5 protein is exported along RGC axons to the retinotectal terminals and may act as a neurotrophin car
169 ial interactions suggest that development of retinotectal topography critically depends on cell-speci
172 lopmental increase in AMPA receptor-mediated retinotectal transmission and increased GABAergic synapt
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