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1 n the three-membered ring boosted the TOF of ring opening.
2 ehydrogenation, reductive debromination, and ring opening.
3 ecules by the significant size increase upon ring opening.
4 Cdc7 phosphorylation of Mcm2 promotes Mcm2-7 ring opening.
5 re to 1,2-cyclobutadiene followed by thermal ring opening.
6 iduronate components, reversible by lactone ring opening.
7 enes upon acid-promoted cyclopropyl carbinol ring opening.
8 uggesting a potential mechanism for helicase ring opening.
9 tion of deoxyguanosine followed by imidazole ring opening.
10 -sigmatropic rearrangement, and heterocyclic ring opening.
11 onalized systems via solvolytic nucleophilic ring opening.
12 e attached by electrophilic cyclopropanation-ring opening.
13 ,2-dimethylenecyclopentane via electrocyclic ring-opening.
14 -DABCO salts with nucleophiles, resulting in ring-opening.
16 Furthermore, the selective imidazolidine ring opening accompanied by CH2 extrusion yielded tetra-
18 n-1-yl)benzene give access to functionalized ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization (ROAMP) in
19 ve the propagating molybdenum species in the ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization (ROAMP) of
20 ships reveal that the initiation step of the ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization of 5,6,11,
21 hyl (R = Et) substituent initiate the living ring-opening alkyne metathesis polymerization of the str
23 nnelation results in increased retro-Bergman ring opening, allowing C(1)-C(5) cyclization to become a
24 mium, cobalt, and aluminum catalysts for the ring-opening alternating copolymerization of epoxides wi
25 + 2]-cycloaddition followed by electrocyclic ring opening and a terminating [4 + 2]-type cycloadditio
26 on and elaborated via regioselective epoxide-ring opening and diastereoselective bromoetherification.
27 xide with the diene, in which stereospecific ring opening and formation of the two new C-C bonds occu
28 on was developed, allowing for the isoxazole ring opening and global deprotection to be achieved in o
30 alculations and showed that taurine-driven E-ring opening and increasing negative charge generally en
31 leic anhydride underwent selective anhydride ring opening and intersected an established precursor in
32 -pot, sequential protocol using an aziridine ring opening and intramolecular nucleophilic aromatic su
33 The chiral structure has a low barrier to ring opening and may best explain results on enyne photo
34 vities of LTA4H, alternating between epoxide ring opening and peptide bond hydrolysis, assisted by E2
35 etalated isoxazoline intermediate results in ring opening and the formation of a ketene intermediate.
38 Finally, examples of oxetane derivatives in ring-opening and ring-expansion reactions are described.
39 ormal [2+2] cycloaddition, 4pi-electrocyclic ring opening, and 6pi-electrocyclic ring-closing events,
42 essential for downstream aryl modification, ring opening, and subsequent assimilation of these compo
44 diarylpyrans subsequent to fluoride-induced ring opening are remarkably high (330-480 nm), and are u
46 and isotope labeling studies suggest epoxide ring opening as the turnover limiting step in our propos
47 ry few examples able to undergo nucleophilic ring opening at a quaternary carbon with complete invers
48 ne hydrobromide, enabled their regiospecific ring-opening at C6 position by organometallic nucleophil
51 osition of the aziridine by way of aziridine ring opening by Ni (inversion), transmetalation (retenti
52 o effect regio- and stereospecific aziridine ring opening by oxygen, halogen, sulfur, and nitrogen nu
53 ential reactions with a nucleophile (epoxide ring-opening by chloride) and an electrophile (O-acylati
54 rted herein is an exceptional chemoselective ring-opening/C(sp(3) )-C(sp(3) ) bond formation in the c
57 heoretical calculations support a bimetallic ring-opening/closing pathway over a concerted oxidative
58 ostulated that His-390 is closely related to ring opening/closure by transferring a proton between th
59 opening polymerization (ROP) of lactones and ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides, anhyd
61 ring-opening polymerization of lactones and ring-opening copolymerization of epoxides/anhydrides.
63 l glycidate carbonate)s are obtained via the ring-opening copolymerization of rac-/(R)-benzyl glycida
66 e featured processes are an enantioselective ring-opening/cross-metathesis promoted by a Mo monoarylo
67 eoselectivity (de, ee up to >99%) via domino ring opening cyclization (DROC) of activated aziridines
70 atalyst, alkenyl cyclopropyl ketones undergo ring-opening cyclization to form six-membered cyclic oxy
74 C2 methylation in the absence of cyclopropyl ring opening, disfavoring mechanisms that involve unpair
77 p, with C-C bond scission instead leading to ring opening, efficient functionalization, and high SOA
80 n electrocyclic pathway via an electrocyclic ring opening followed by a ring flip and a subsequent el
81 es afforded cyclopentene derivatives through ring opening followed by cyclization (vinylcyclopropane-
82 s, where the aldol condensation, cyclopropyl ring opening followed by cyclization took place in a sin
84 and offer the opportunity for strain-induced ring-opening following the initial reaction of the alkyn
85 mperature that is required to facilitate the ring opening (from 50 degrees C to 180 degrees C) and th
88 e metabolite teriflunomide through isoxazole ring opening has been monitored in vitro using steady st
90 n reactions followed by fully regioselective ring opening/Hofmann rearrangement/nitrogen protection,
93 -Bromosuccinimide-mediated 4,6-O-benzylidene ring opening in 8-azido-3,6-dioxaoctyl 4,6-O-benzylidene
95 er subsequent to C-H homolysis competes with ring-opening in the processing of the C2 radical interme
96 nol adducts were produced firstly by epoxide-ring opening initiated by the attack of one phenolic hyd
98 cyclopropyl carbinyl cations, which undergo ring opening, intramolecular trapping by the neighboring
101 polymerized through a radical pathway via a ring-opening mechanism (addition-fragmentation process),
102 tioned leaving group that could facilitate a ring-opening mechanism, leading to inactivation of GABA-
104 ctively underwent single monomer addition in ring-opening metathesis but readily underwent alternatin
105 gineer an iterative one-pot cross metathesis-ring-opening metathesis polymerization (CM-ROMP) strateg
106 n industrially important molecular ruthenium ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) catalyst u
107 )) and triazole phosphates (Si-OTP(n)) using ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) for use as
109 ontrol over bottlebrush polymer synthesis by ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of macromo
112 ll-Z polynorbornene and polynorbornadiene by ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with contr
113 The microstructures of polymers produced by ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with cyclo
114 ing AB copolymers have been prepared through ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with Mo(NR
118 igins of regio- and stereoselectivity in the ring-opening metathesis polymerization of 3-substituted
119 polynorbornene bearing pendant NTAs made by ring-opening metathesis polymerization was also synthesi
120 metathesis but readily underwent alternating ring-opening metathesis polymerization with low-strain c
122 ereoselective epoxidation and regioselective ring-opening methods were developed for the synthesis of
124 tion/intramolecular cyclization/carbohydrate-ring opening of 2-haloenones with 1,3-dicarbonyl compoun
125 ry is used to induce the disrotatory outward ring opening of a cis-dialkyl substituted syn-chloro-gem
127 hyl radical generated from Ti (III) mediated ring opening of a terminal epoxy ring tethered to a bute
129 -b]indoles via Lewis acid-catalyzed SN2-type ring opening of activated aziridines with indoles having
130 ar products formed with 100% selectivity for ring opening of all reactants catalyzed by the Rh NP.
131 rtaken to examine the scope of the reductive ring opening of aziridine-2-carboxylates with samarium d
133 ening, we hypothesized that taurine-driven E-ring opening of bacteriochlorophyll derivatives and net-
136 e ligand-directed beta-C-H arylation and the ring opening of cyclopropanecarboxamides is proposed bas
137 d sp(3) C-H activation/arylation followed by ring opening of cyclopropanecarboxamides, which were ass
138 upported in mesoporous silica, catalyzed the ring opening of cyclopropylbenzene at room temperature u
139 ,3-b]indoles has been developed via SN2-type ring opening of enantiopure N-activated aziridines with
140 interest and the nonscissile mechanochemical ring opening of gem-dichlorocyclopropane mechanophores a
142 e readily synthesized through a nucleophilic ring opening of spiro[cyclopropane-1,3'-oxindoles] with
143 tep of this process involves a base-mediated ring opening of the 3-aroylbenzofurans and subsequent Mi
144 into the influence of N-substituents on the ring opening of the aziridinium intermediate indicated d
146 ranyl MIDA boronate (24) comprise two steps: ring opening of the epoxide to a carbocation intermediat
147 oxy propenes formed in situ via base-induced ring opening of the epoxide-leads to the syn-selective p
148 aromatic hydroxylation of prephenalenone and ring opening of the gamma-pyrone ring simultaneously.
151 p reduction of acetate groups, and reductive ring opening of the resulting hemiacetal as the key step
152 methylation enables further modification and ring opening of the single-ring aromatics vanillate and
154 ric acid leads to an unprecedented oxidative ring opening of the triptycene scaffold, resulting in a
156 zed 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ones via a ring opening of thiazolo[3,2-a]benzimidazolium or benzim
157 cted from the general mechanism of oxidative ring openings of imidazoles, likely affecting the bioact
159 theses of 2-alkyl indoles via regioselective ring-opening of 2-(2-haloaryl)-3-alkyl-N-tosylaziridines
160 report the tandem base-promoted elimination/ring-opening of 2-benzyl-1,3-dithianes with subsequent c
162 d generation of 2-amidoallyl cations through ring-opening of 4-benzylidene-2-oxazolines with Sc(OTf)3
164 ionalizable appendages has been developed by ring-opening of activated aziridines with 2-hydroxypheny
165 inophosphine oxide diastereomers accessed by ring-opening of an amino alcohol-derived cyclic sulfamid
166 e intramolecular cyclization followed by the ring-opening of an aza-palladium(II) tricyclic intermedi
167 rivatives have also been synthesized via the ring-opening of aziridines with 2-bromobenzyl alcohols a
168 oselective and challenging gold(I)-catalyzed ring-opening of cyclic 1,3-dioxolanes and dioxanes by tr
169 on of butadiene with ethylene, electrocyclic ring-opening of cyclobutene, electrocyclic ring-closing
171 demonstrated through the catalytic oxidative ring-opening of cyclopropanes for the synthesis of 1,3-f
172 onvenient low-cost method for regioselective ring-opening of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with the Zn
175 ase-transfer catalysis: the enantioselective ring-opening of meso-aziridinium and episulfonium cation
176 ndipitously proceeding through an S(N)2-type ring-opening of N-activated aziridines with 2-bromobenzy
178 en exploited, for the first time, to trigger ring-opening of photochromic diarylbenzo-/naphthopyrans
179 acid catalysis (regioselective methanolysis ring-opening of styrene oxide), oxidative cyclization ca
180 proceeds via a Lewis acid catalyzed SN2-type ring-opening of the activated aziridine followed by a co
181 y in situ ring-expansion (via intramolecular ring-opening of the corresponding aziridinium intermedia
182 ubstitution on the alkene moiety, subsequent ring-opening of the cyclopropane affords either cyclopen
185 irinium ylide to metal-free azirinium ylide, ring-opening of the latter to give a 1,5-diazahexa-1,3,5
186 oach for colorimetric sensing of fluoride by ring-opening of the otherwise photochromic benzo-/naphth
188 ls were first prepared in the early 1990s by ring-opening polymerisation (ROP) of silicon-bridged [1]
189 Mw/Mn = 1.05-1.17) were obtained via anionic ring opening polymerization (AROP) with molecular weight
192 that employs relay metathesis to promote the ring opening polymerization of unstrained macrocyclic st
193 is achieved via a regio- and stereoselective ring opening polymerization to generate multiple glycosi
194 hilic polyoxazoline chain is grafted through ring opening polymerization, possess homogeneous spheric
196 e of oligomer length, by the organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization (OROP) of 5-membered cyclic
199 zation can be regulated and switched between ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of BBL and CHO/CO2 cop
200 methods for accessing these materials is the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of cyclic monomers.
201 Here a single switchable catalyst for both ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactones and ring-o
202 ntional chemoselectivity to enable the first ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of MBL, thereby produc
203 catalyst to a polymer in the organocatalyzed ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of rac-lactide (rac-LA
205 d adduct (PyMA) as an organocatalyst for the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of the cyclic O-carbox
206 design of complex single-site catalysts for ring-opening polymerization (ROP) to enhance both activi
207 a class of viable monomers which can undergo ring-opening polymerization (ROP) to prepare poly(alpha-
209 nation of metal-free organo-catalytic living ring-opening polymerization and post-polymerization chai
210 ation (rROP) combines the advantages of both ring-opening polymerization and radical polymerization,
212 eport the synthesis, reactivity studies, and ring-opening polymerization of a tricarba[3]nickelocenop
213 mide linkages are synthesized by the anionic ring-opening polymerization of an altrose beta-lactam mo
214 erein we report an expedient organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization of cyclic carbonates contain
215 ysis, depolymerization of branched polymers, ring-opening polymerization of cycloalkanes, and other u
220 d to prepare block copolyesters by combining ring-opening polymerization of lactones and ring-opening
224 ltaneously fast and selective for the living ring-opening polymerization of several common monomers,
225 ough synthetic cascades of ROAMP followed by ring-opening polymerization of strained epsilon-caprolac
228 copolymer was synthesized by initiating the ring-opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate (T
230 he strained 3',5'-cyclic monomer can promote ring-opening polymerization to afford the resulting poly
232 addition of a thiol initiates the reversible ring-opening polymerizations of dithiolanes in the micel
234 adiene concentration, revealed retro-Bergman ring opening predominates over hydrogen atom abstraction
236 istent with a redox-neutral SN2 nucleophilic ring-opening process as opposed to a Pd(II)/Pd(IV) pathw
237 ) chemistry, a novel C-N bond activation and ring-opening process is described for these increasingly
239 volving a Michael addition-6pi-electrocyclic ring opening-proton transfer and 6pi electrocyclization,
240 otoxic effects in vitro, this ClbS-catalyzed ring-opening provides a means for the bacteria to circum
242 RAS studies show that the superoxide induced ring opening reaction of PC is determined by the electro
244 lfonamide is unprotected, the characteristic ring-opening reaction is completely silenced, which expl
246 ovide deeper understanding of the reversible ring-opening reaction mechanism of 1,3-benzoxazine with
247 The ultrafast light-activated electrocyclic ring-opening reaction of 1,3-cyclohexadiene is a fundame
248 se, (2) selective Strecker reaction, and (3) ring-opening reaction of a diastereomeric mixture of a d
249 molecules stochastically generated from the ring-opening reaction of a spiropyran, we provide mechan
252 re proved stable under basic conditions, the ring-opening reaction of the furan moiety with hydrazine
255 recting effect of the sulfonamide moiety the ring-opening reaction proceeded selectively at the C-3 p
256 reaction could be combined with an aziridine-ring-opening reaction to give highly functionalized alip
257 d diastereoselective chlorinative oxabicycle ring-opening reaction to introduce the challenging alkyl
258 tected indazoles are prone to an undesirable ring-opening reaction to liberate o-aminobenzonitriles.
260 rm is irradiated with UV light to induce the ring-opening reaction, one of the highest switching rati
261 macrocycles exhibit stepwise, light-induced, ring-opening reactions (DHA-DHA to DHA-VHF to VHF-VHF; V
262 hout bond breaking or bond formation, namely ring-opening reactions and cis-trans isomerizations, res
263 inal chemistry and its propensity to undergo ring-opening reactions as a synthetic intermediate.
264 the relevance of the protonation step in the ring-opening reactions of 1,3-benzoxazines with thiols i
265 timescale of the experiments, the forbidden ring-opening reactions of benzocyclobutene, gem-difluoro
267 structures for the conrotatory electrocyclic ring-opening reactions of N-substituted 2-azetines were
269 ced, which explains that the majority of the ring-opening reactions reported in the literature invoke
270 exane suggests that it may be susceptible to ring-opening reactions, a facet of its chemistry that is
271 up transformations that deviate from epoxide ring-opening reactions, discovered through nanomechanica
272 ion, cohalogenation, oxidation, cyclization, ring-opening reactions, substitution, rearrangement, hyd
274 lates, upon treatment with BF3.OEt2, undergo ring-opening rearrangement and the Nef reaction to give
276 ucture of the methylene aziridine promotes a ring-opening/ring-closing cascade that efficiently trans
277 cluding a highly stereoselective epoxidation/ring opening sequence and an oxidative rearrangement of
282 hydratases, this lyase might represent a new ring-opening strategy for the degradation of polycyclic
283 isoquinolines involves, besides the triazole ring opening, the unusual migration of the cyano group.
284 he dioxirane, the latter in competition with ring opening to carbonyl oxide followed by hydration.
287 ism, which describes all stages from initial ring opening to formation of (E)-1-hydroxy-2-methylbut-2
289 matrix photolysis of 9T/9A at 254 nm causes ring opening to generate two conformers of (o-cyanopheny
290 hich readily undergoes photo-oxygenation and ring opening to yield a fullerene with a hole in the cag
291 f the aziridines, which undergo nucleophilic ring opening to yield enantioenriched amines with no ero
292 nclude IMDA cycloadditions and retro-Mannich ring-openings to form both the AB and the EF ring fragme
293 The primary products underwent a triazole ring opening under the basic arylation conditions, provi
296 type 1 for 1b (WST11) upon taurine-driven E-ring opening, we hypothesized that taurine-driven E-ring
297 ster groups at the carboxylic position favor ring opening, whereas amides allow competition between t
298 none products can be isolated or can undergo ring-opening with benzylamine followed by aminolysis of
299 ontrolled DMDO oxidation; subsequent epoxide ring-openings with various nucleophiles can proceed with
300 either spontaneous depurination or imidazole-ring opening yielding formamidopyrimidine AFB1 (AFB1-Fap
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