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1 al computational dysfunction prototypical of schizophrenia.
2 ess in identifying genetic risk variants for schizophrenia.
3 ine whether the ARP2/3 complex is altered in schizophrenia.
4 ions of which are associated with autism and schizophrenia.
5 nteers and compared them with the effects of schizophrenia.
6 g phenotypes relevant to the pathobiology of schizophrenia.
7 ypofunction to predictive coding deficits in schizophrenia.
8 genic mechanism of cognitive deficiencies in schizophrenia.
9 ntribute to subcortical hyperdopaminergia in schizophrenia.
10 odevelopmental psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia.
11 e than 20-fold increased risk for developing schizophrenia.
12 le as indicators of the genetic liability of schizophrenia.
13 y represent a novel therapeutic strategy for schizophrenia.
14 flexibility, and inhibition, are impaired in schizophrenia.
15 and proteomic findings are still lacking for schizophrenia.
16 antipsychotic monotherapy among adults with schizophrenia.
17 association between cannabis use and risk of schizophrenia.
18 moking cessation, in smokers with or without schizophrenia.
19 ve disorder, consistent with observations in schizophrenia.
20 sed in cortical networks in association with schizophrenia.
21 rmal brain development and increased risk of schizophrenia.
22 deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism, and schizophrenia.
23 D), bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, and schizophrenia.
24 between autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and schizophrenia.
25 s selectively reduced in the early stages of schizophrenia.
26 interrupt the program in young adults cause schizophrenia.
27 el that can now be explored in patients with schizophrenia.
28 ptor antibody affects behavioral outcomes in schizophrenia.
29 rect both positive and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia.
30 re abnormal in psychiatric illnesses such as schizophrenia.
31 cognitive remediation effort for people with schizophrenia.
32 ated symptoms, such as cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.
33 ions (CNVs) on Autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia.
34 , has been implicated in the pathobiology of schizophrenia.
35 lism is implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
36 negative symptoms and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.
37 networks that are disrupted in patients with schizophrenia.
38 nd Top3beta gene deletion has been linked to schizophrenia.
39 ensitivity and specificity in the context of schizophrenia.
40 Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia.
41 tivity contribute to auditory dysfunction in schizophrenia.
42 cline associated with Alzheimer's disease or schizophrenia.
43 vide new insight into the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
44 utoimmune disorders that have been linked to schizophrenia.
45 rs, including both bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia.
46 he highest rates of prevention of relapse in schizophrenia.
48 nts have shown that mutants for Disrupted-In-Schizophrenia-1 (DISC1), a well-accepted genetic risk fa
49 on using serum from 10 people diagnosed with schizophrenia, a mental health disorder that is increasi
50 receptor ErbB4 are associated with risk for schizophrenia, a neurodevelopmental disorder characteriz
51 red in neuropsychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia-a disorder that can be accompanied by heav
52 ysis of epigenetic variation associated with schizophrenia across multiple brain regions and highligh
54 made in identifying the biologic effects of schizophrenia alleles to identify novel mechanisms prote
56 nce for a substantial polygenic component to schizophrenia, although the neurobiological mechanisms u
58 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) (144 schizophrenia and 196 control subjects) and hippocampus
59 nd mediodorsal thalamus may be 1) reduced in schizophrenia and 2) related to deficits in executive fu
60 independent post-mortem DLPFC data set (182 schizophrenia and 212 control subjects), although notabl
61 nts (1272 [32.6%] female) with first-episode schizophrenia and 4040 controls (1613 [39.9%] female) we
64 plicated neurophysiological abnormalities in schizophrenia and are linked to underlying dysfunction o
65 Despite heterogeneity in the etiology across schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder, PVI circuits
72 ciation studies, 21 loci jointly influencing schizophrenia and cognitive traits were identified: 2 lo
74 ariation associated with both a diagnosis of schizophrenia and elevated polygenic risk burden for the
76 brain volumes in patients with first-episode schizophrenia and healthy controls by using magnetic res
78 tors (NMDARs) in both the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and in neuronal plasticity suggests that f
79 ct is notably stronger in patients with both schizophrenia and intellectual disability, it is also se
81 lamic connectivity in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and mechanisms of cognitive impairment.
84 l-numerical reasoning, 6 loci shared between schizophrenia and reaction time, and 14 loci shared betw
86 thylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM) rat model of schizophrenia and saline-treated control (SHAM) rats, in
89 ese results suggest that comorbidity between schizophrenia and substance use disorder is partially at
92 CCB) in cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia and to examine which demographic, clinical
93 ble dendritic pathologies among persons with schizophrenia and to some extent among those with bipola
94 tex tissue sections from 20 matched pairs of schizophrenia and unaffected comparison subjects were im
95 der, major depressive disorder, neuroticism, schizophrenia and verbal-numerical reasoning (absolute r
96 raits were identified: 2 loci shared between schizophrenia and verbal-numerical reasoning, 6 loci sha
99 en neuronal circuit function and symptoms of schizophrenia, and as a consequence generate new hypothe
100 thalamic volume is consistently observed in schizophrenia, and correlates with cognitive impairment.
101 ials in patients with acute exacerbations of schizophrenia, and they investigate which trial characte
103 ive disorders, feeding and eating disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, OCD, and most affective
104 suggesting that altered GABAergic systems in schizophrenia are associated with either disease state o
105 investigated whether CNVs from patients with schizophrenia are enriched for genes expressed during th
107 ppocampal pathology (Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia) are more enriched with normal hippocampal
108 ychotic drugs, originally developed to treat schizophrenia, are used to treat psychosis, agitation an
111 ps between the normal development of-and the schizophrenia-associated alterations in-the DLPFC circui
114 tudy assessed the transcriptional drive of a schizophrenia-associated BRD1 risk variant in vitro.
118 ome 19p13.2 were found to be associated with schizophrenia at the suggestive significance level of 5
120 trategy can be recommended for patients with schizophrenia based on the current meta-analytic literat
121 ogical and psychiatric conditions, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Tourette's syndrome, de
122 s and 5,493 patients with various disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar or unipolar depression, anxiety d
125 the most promising medications for managing schizophrenia but it is under-utilized because of the ch
126 valent in neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, but it is unclear whether these abnormali
127 id supplementation confers modest benefit in schizophrenia, but its effectiveness is influenced by co
128 in considered declining course a hallmark of schizophrenia, but others have suggested that outcomes u
129 ionally associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia, but whether the relationship is causal is
133 d Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) in cogn
134 rongly associated with functional outcome in schizophrenia, current treatment strategies largely fail
136 well as in psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, depression, attention-deficit hyperactivi
137 assessing the coaggregation between them and schizophrenia, depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivi
138 estry case subjects who went on to acquire a schizophrenia diagnosis from those who developed other p
139 likely to be differentially involved in the schizophrenia disease process and likely determine the s
140 ood, whereas most symptoms characteristic of schizophrenia do not appear before early adulthood.
141 wered GWAS results can reliably detect known schizophrenia drugs and thus may hold considerable poten
143 estigate whether patients with first-episode schizophrenia exhibit greater variability of regional br
144 ed risk of schizophrenia (odds ratio (OR) of schizophrenia for users vs nonusers of cannabis: 1.37; 9
145 Future November 1946: The Genetic Theory of Schizophrenia Franz Kallmann's influential twin study of
146 13.18 [1.08] x 10-3 min-1; P = .002) and the schizophrenia group (mean [SD], 12.94 [0.79] x 10-3 min-
149 om clozapine-treated and clozapine-untreated schizophrenia groups are well correlated to centralized
151 nrichments of haloperidol-regulated genes in schizophrenia GWAS loci and in schizophrenia-associated
157 However, recent studies in people at risk of schizophrenia have found elevated striatal dopamine synt
158 Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for schizophrenia have identified over 100 loci encoding >50
159 vents (eg, insomnia, akathisia, worsening of schizophrenia, headache, anxiety) were reported in 123 (
160 thways may contribute to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, highlighting metabolic systems as importa
162 , except 298A and 298B) and narrowly defined schizophrenia (ICD-9 code 295 and ICD-10 code F20).
164 a Franz Kallmann's influential twin study of schizophrenia in 691 twin pairs was the largest in the f
165 al impairments, implicated as antecedents to schizophrenia in high-risk, developmental studies, might
166 historical candidate gene polymorphisms for schizophrenia in the largest genome-wide association stu
167 at cognitive abnormalities in disorders like schizophrenia in which gluatamatergic signalling is impl
169 sregulation of systems typically affected in schizophrenia, including glutamatergic, dopaminergic, im
170 ssociated with core pathological features of schizophrenia, increasing confidence that P50 inhibitory
171 homeostasis is altered from illness onset in schizophrenia, indicating that patients are at increased
173 m synaptic plasticity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Schizophrenia is a profoundly disabling psychiatric illn
176 evidence that abnormal WM microstructure in schizophrenia is associated with genes that are likely i
179 A modest increase in comorbidity of ALS and schizophrenia is expected given these findings (odds rat
180 ption that central low-grade inflammation in schizophrenia is mirrored by increased TSPO expression o
181 ce and findings in patients with established schizophrenia, it was unclear what role dopamine played
182 variants in patients with autism (S1415L) or schizophrenia (L1424F and S1452F) (S1413L, L1422F, and S
184 nvestigate whether people with circumscribed schizophrenia-like illnesses have such antibodies-especi
185 d treatment research to improve cognition in schizophrenia (MATRICS) consensus cognitive battery (MCC
186 sychiatric conditions, such as addiction and schizophrenia, may arise in part from dysregulated activ
187 obtained from Data set 1: 155 patients with schizophrenia (mean duration of illness of 7 years) and
189 ding molecular changes in the brain of a new schizophrenia model that incorporates genetic risk at th
190 tests of carriers of 12 CNVs associated with schizophrenia (n = 1087) and of carriers of another 41 n
191 ts with psychotic disorders from the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes (B-SNIP
192 s were observed between anorexia nervosa and schizophrenia, neuroticism, educational attainment, and
193 e among individuals with treatment-resistant schizophrenia not treated with clozapine compared with c
195 nnabis was associated with increased risk of schizophrenia (odds ratio (OR) of schizophrenia for user
196 no evidence for pleiotropy in the effect of schizophrenia on smoking initiation (intercept OR 1.01,
197 le evidence in support of a causal effect of schizophrenia on smoking initiation (OR 1.01, 95% CI 0.9
198 ductions in fractional anisotropy emerged in schizophrenia only after age 35, and the rate of fractio
199 ed 1415 unrelated outpatients diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (mean [SD] age
201 waist circumference in men (P=1.1 x 10(-9)), schizophrenia (P=1.6 x 10(-9)), cognitive decline (P=5.3
202 not only in inflammation-related models for schizophrenia pathogenesis, but also in neurodevelopment
203 d similar deficits in organoids derived from schizophrenia patient induced pluripotent stem cells (iP
204 and Data set 2: an independent cohort of 46 schizophrenia patients (mean duration of illness of 18 y
205 ere acquired on a 3-T system from 26 chronic schizophrenia patients and 26 matched healthy control su
206 he case-control study, N1 amplitudes from 34 schizophrenia patients and 33 healthy control volunteers
208 in the striatal associative loop in chronic schizophrenia patients and healthy control subjects.
210 anisotropy and fewer streamlines in chronic schizophrenia patients for all four tracts, both segrega
211 017) transplant human glial progenitors from schizophrenia patients into mouse brains, which develop
213 der did not differ significantly from either schizophrenia patients or healthy controls, and it was i
216 anner similar to the dysfunction observed in schizophrenia patients, consistent with the theorized co
217 ive symptomatic improvement in this study of schizophrenia patients, warranting larger clinical trial
220 ced prefrontal cortical thickness in chronic schizophrenia patients; however, this theory needs to be
221 'normalized' PPI in antipsychotic-medicated schizophrenia patients; no concurrent acute neurocogniti
223 a to be 14.3% (7.05-21.6; P=1 x 10(-4)) with schizophrenia polygenic risk scores explaining up to 0.1
224 l-D-aspartate receptor hypofunction model of schizophrenia predicts dysfunction in both glutamatergic
225 contribute to aberrant cortical thinning in schizophrenia prodromes and reduced prefrontal cortical
226 nt loss of gray matter volume was evident in schizophrenia, progressively worsening with age to a max
227 using hypothesis of cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia proposes that people with schizophrenia (P
228 n in schizophrenia proposes that people with schizophrenia (PSZ) tend to concentrate processing resou
229 ective loss of dysbindin-1A and investigated schizophrenia-related phenotypes in both males and femal
230 The slope of this line was 60% steeper in schizophrenia relative to comparison subjects, indicatin
232 re whether these changes in individuals with schizophrenia remain stable, are accelerated, or are dim
236 ith a causal effect of smoking initiation on schizophrenia risk (OR 1.73, 95% CI 1.30-2.25, p < 0.001
243 sample of post-mortem brain of patients with schizophrenia: RNA sequencing was performed to assess th
245 ne-induced dopamine release in subjects with schizophrenia (SCH) relative to healthy control subjects
246 re mental illness as a clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorde
247 cebo-controlled trial included patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or a mood disor
248 e dyskinesia in participants with underlying schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or mood disorde
253 8 to 65 years, had a clinical diagnosis of a schizophrenia spectrum (ICD10 F20-29) or affective disor
255 social functioning from 485 respondents with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and psychotic mood diso
256 rders, including psychopathy, and autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorders, have been linked with
259 s with a diagnosis of severe mental illness (schizophrenia spectrum or bipolar disorder) with 574 018
260 aged 12-17 years with a diagnosis of ICD-10 schizophrenia-spectrum disorder, delusional disorder, or
261 olar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia (standardised beta's had absolute values<0
264 bnormalities in certain clinical features of schizophrenia, such as working memory impairments, depen
266 are also at high risk for the development of schizophrenia symptoms, including psychosis, later in li
269 determined using 5090 exomes from the Sweden-Schizophrenia (SZ) Population-Based Case-Control Exome S
271 to play a critical role in vulnerability to schizophrenia (SZ), but the pathogenic impact of SZ-risk
272 ing memory) are typically most pronounced in schizophrenia (SZ), intermediate in bipolar disorder, an
276 s study also reveals significant pathways in schizophrenia that were not identified previously, and p
278 has been implicated in the neuropathology of schizophrenia, the transcript structure of GAD1 in the h
280 bnormalities and behaviors characteristic of schizophrenia, thereby suggesting a primary role for gli
281 d appear to be significantly associated with schizophrenia, these genes were not particularly notewor
282 h neurological disorders, such as autism and schizophrenia, this signaling cascade offers new avenues
283 etic variation in the molecular aetiology of schizophrenia, this study aimed to identify epigenetic v
284 Syndrome Scale (PANSS) >60) individuals with schizophrenia to 3 monthly infusions of 8 mg/kg tocilizu
285 mate the genetic correlation between ALS and schizophrenia to be 14.3% (7.05-21.6; P=1 x 10(-4)) with
286 tes mechanisms underlying MMN impairments in schizophrenia using event-related potential, event-relat
287 unction (Stroop) task in 28 individuals with schizophrenia using functional magnetic resonance imagin
288 ate the genetic relationship between ALS and schizophrenia using genome-wide association study data f
289 mate concentrations in vivo in patients with schizophrenia using proton magnetic resonance spectrosco
290 c risk factors for cognitive dysfunction and schizophrenia, we found that goal-oriented learning in w
292 rs to contribute to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia, whereas psychosis is associated with exce
294 disability, it is also seen in patients with schizophrenia who do not have intellectual disability.
295 7T was performed in 21 patients with chronic schizophrenia who were taking medication, 23 healthy fir
296 frontal gyrus of patients with recent-onset schizophrenia, who were previously shown to display incr
297 he need to interpret altered TSPO binding in schizophrenia with caution, especially when measures of
299 nts contribute significantly to the risk for schizophrenia, with the 22q11.2 locus consistently impli
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