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1 medium with a source of tetrahydrobiopterin (sepiapterin).
4 , 3.1 x 10(5); isoxanthopterin, 2.8 x 10(5); sepiapterin, 1.3 x 10(5); folate, 1.3 x 10(5), xanthopte
5 absence of a tetrahydrobiopterin precursor, sepiapterin (10(-4) mol/L), and/or superoxide dismutase
8 and proapoptotic effects were exacerbated by sepiapterin, a precursor of tetrahydrobiopterin, an esse
9 r liposome-entrapped superoxide dismutase or sepiapterin, a precursor to tetrahydrobiopterin, improve
12 hydrobiopterin, 7,8-dihydroxanthopterin, and sepiapterin, also prevent nitration of tyrosines caused
15 data indicate that SPR-mediated reduction of sepiapterin and redox cycling occur by distinct mechanis
16 studied after incubation with L-arginine, L-sepiapterin, and liposome-entrapped superoxide dismutase
18 by medium supplementation with l-arginine or sepiapterin, but inhibition decreased with time of addit
19 tly or of its precursors dihydrobiopterin or sepiapterin, completely prevented the inhibition of NO-i
20 ffects were mediated by BH4 as inhibition of sepiapterin conversion to BH4 by a sepiapterin reductase
23 trols (234 +/- 21 fmol (mg tissue)(-1)), and sepiapterin elevated flow-mediated vasodilatation in art
24 ere incubated with superoxide dismutase plus sepiapterin, endothelium-dependent relaxations to A23187
26 pplementation prior to hypoxia-ischemia with sepiapterin increased BH(4) in all brain regions and esp
27 er control conditions, after incubation with sepiapterin (intracellularly converted to BH4) or synthe
30 inistration of MG132 or supplementation of l-sepiapterin normalized the impaired endothelium-dependen
31 tase (SOD), l-nitroarginine methyl ester, or sepiapterin not only reversed the effects of high glucos
32 ta indicate that exogenous administration of sepiapterin or MH4 restores the response to endothelium-
34 reatment with L-NIO (NO synthase inhibitor), sepiapterin (precursor of tetrahydrobiopterin), MitoTEMP
37 g activity in mouse lung epithelial cells as sepiapterin reductase (SPR), an enzyme important for the
38 at xanthurenic acid is a potent inhibitor of sepiapterin reductase (SPR), the final enzyme in de novo
39 o minimize risk of side effects, we targeted sepiapterin reductase (SPR), whose blockade allows minim
41 mes 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase and sepiapterin reductase and decreased protein levels of th
44 bition of sepiapterin conversion to BH4 by a sepiapterin reductase inhibitor, N-acetyl-serotonin, blo
45 in the tetrahydrobiopterin pathway involving sepiapterin reductase, and no abnormality in the gene en
46 or IFN-gamma did not affect the activity of sepiapterin reductase, the final enzyme in BH4 biosynthe
48 te-binding site (D257H) completely inhibited sepiapterin reduction but had minimal effects on redox c
49 henylquinone, were competitive inhibitors of sepiapterin reduction but noncompetitive redox cycling i
50 This activity, together with inhibition of sepiapterin reduction by redox-active chemicals and cons
51 Whereas redox cycling chemicals inhibited sepiapterin reduction, sepiapterin had no effect on redo
52 N-acetylserotonin, and indomethacin blocked sepiapterin reduction, with no effect on redox cycling.
53 c neurons, and addition of the BH4 precursor sepiapterin rescued catecholamine production in neurons
54 trahydrobiopterin (BH4) or the BH4 precursor sepiapterin resulted in a significant decrease in serum
58 abolished coronary FMD, which was rescued by sepiapterin, the stable precursor of NO synthase (NOS) c
59 E. coli QueD can also convert PPH(4) and sepiapterin to CPH(4), allowing a mechanism to be propos
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