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1 hyponatremia or the absolute decrease in the serum sodium.
2  from those incurred by patients with normal serum sodium.
3 , hypertension, diabetes, smoking status and serum sodium.
4 d low ejection fraction, blood pressure, and serum sodium.
5 ingdom is now based on a model that includes serum sodium.
6 nsity lipoprotein cholesterol by 20%, raised serum sodium (0.44+/-0.14 mmol/L, P=0.02), and lowered s
7 ], 1.01 to 1.12); for a 2 mmol/l decrease in serum sodium, 1.22 (95% CI, 1.08 to 1.38); and for a 10
8                                              Serum sodium (128 +/- 4 vs. 138 +/- 1 mmol/L, p <.05) an
9 asures, except OMT patients had a lower mean serum sodium (128 mg/dl vs. 134 mg/dl; p = 0.001) and a
10 +/- 12 versus 83 +/- 14 mmHg, P = 0.009) and serum sodium (131 +/- 7 versus 135 +/- 5 mEq/L, P = 0.00
11 del for Endstage Liver Disease (MELD) score, serum sodium, albumin, lactulose use, rifaximin use, and
12                       The absolute change in serum sodium alone is a poor predictor of clinical sympt
13  Model for End-Stage Liver Disease including serum sodium and Child Pugh Scores.
14  death specific to progressive HF were SDNN, serum sodium and creatinine levels.
15         We found that, after the water load, serum sodium and free water clearance were diminished in
16 he water load resulted in a reduction of the serum sodium and free water clearance without a concomit
17 liver disease - sodium (MELDNa) incorporates serum sodium and has been shown to improve the predictiv
18  normal-to-normal RR intervals (SDNN); lower serum sodium and higher creatinine levels; higher cardio
19 viral therapy, chief complaint of fever, low serum sodium and low hemoglobin.
20                           Torcetrapib raised serum sodium and lowered potassium, consistent with an a
21                                   The median serum sodium and MELD scores were 137 mEq/L (range, 110-
22                                        Lower serum sodium and more red blood cell transfusions were a
23  with a MELD score of less than 21, only low serum sodium and persistent ascites were independent pre
24 In ambulant outpatients with chronic HF, low serum sodium and SDNN and high serum creatinine identify
25 estigated the relationship between admission serum sodium and the primary end point of days hospitali
26 ebrospinal fluid volume, ventricular volume, serum sodium, and Glasgow Coma Scale scores were assesse
27 ology, LV systolic function, renal function, serum sodium, and PAP.
28 rence, alphafetoprotein at recurrence, donor serum sodium, and pretransplant recipient neutrophil-lym
29                                 Disorders of serum sodium are both the most common and probably most
30  questions: Which of the determinants of the serum sodium are deranged and what is the underlying cul
31 sociated with low serum sodium, we evaluated serum sodium as an independent predictor of mortality in
32 id therapy and fluid losses on the patient's serum sodium, balances potential benefits and risks, and
33 of End Stage Liver Disease score (MELD), and serum sodium based modifications like the MELD-Na score
34 emporal progression of clinical features and serum sodium, brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), po
35 in AHF (signs of cerebral hypoperfusion, low serum sodium, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and
36 entration <135 mmol/L and hypernatremia as a serum sodium concentration >145 mmol/L.
37  sodium concentration and with hyponatremia (serum sodium concentration < or =135 mEq/L) in 2 non-His
38                Hyponatremia was defined as a serum sodium concentration <135 mmol/L and hypernatremia
39 complications, especially if the decrease in serum sodium concentration ([Na+]) is large or rapid.
40 e patients 12 months after LT (P=0.04), with serum sodium concentration (P=0.01) predictive for graft
41       A strong association between change in serum sodium concentration and change in VBR was noted a
42 olymorphism is significantly associated with serum sodium concentration and with hyponatremia (serum
43 wide study shows that the MELD score and the serum sodium concentration are important predictors of s
44 LD point and 1.05 per 1-unit decrease in the serum sodium concentration for values between 125 and 14
45 e average daily area under the curve for the serum sodium concentration from baseline to day 4 and th
46         Vasopressin antagonists increase the serum sodium concentration in patients who have euvolemi
47 aucasian male populations; in addition, mean serum sodium concentration is lower among subjects with
48 ccording to the MELD score combined with the serum sodium concentration might have resulted in transp
49         Thirteen percent had hyponatremia (a serum sodium concentration of 135 mmol per liter or less
50 1 M NaCl to induce a 25 to 28 mM increase in serum sodium concentration over 200 min or an infusate t
51 ay be continued at rates of 2/1/0.5 ml/kg/h; serum sodium concentration should be measured periodical
52                               An increase in serum sodium concentration significantly decreases ICP a
53                               Fluctuation in serum sodium concentration was also independently associ
54 t, the combination of the MELD score and the serum sodium concentration was considerably higher than
55 entration, indicating that the effect of the serum sodium concentration was greater in patients with
56 t 12 hrs correlating with an increase in the serum sodium concentration was observed in patients with
57                  Both the MELD score and the serum sodium concentration were significantly associated
58               We examined the association of serum sodium concentration with all-cause mortality in a
59 ronic kidney disease, but the association of serum sodium concentration with mortality in such patien
60                                Hyponatremia (serum sodium concentration, <135 mmol per liter) is a pr
61 ion was found between the MELD score and the serum sodium concentration, indicating that the effect o
62 ) score with and without the addition of the serum sodium concentration.
63 aline administration may further depress the serum sodium concentration.
64  over 200 min or an infusate that maintained serum sodium concentration.
65 reflected clinically as abnormalities in the serum sodium concentration.
66 th an aquaresis that leads to an increase in serum sodium concentration.
67 ptor antagonist, was effective in increasing serum sodium concentrations at day 4 and day 30.
68                                              Serum sodium concentrations increased more in the tolvap
69                                              Serum sodium concentrations obtained immediately prior t
70 quisition of dysnatremia and fluctuations in serum sodium concentrations on hospital mortality in the
71                                              Serum sodium concentrations significantly predicted mort
72 us infusion of 3% saline/acetate to increase serum sodium concentrations to 145 to 155 mmol/L.
73                              Fluctuations in serum sodium concentrations were independently associate
74                              Despite similar serum sodium concentrations, clinical manifestations can
75  daily sodium and fluid intake, weight loss, serum sodium concentrations, gender, gestational age, pn
76          We monitored continuously mean ICP, serum sodium concentrations, mean arterial pressure, cer
77  arterial pressure, central venous pressure, serum sodium concentrations, serum osmolarity, and serum
78 o 60 mg daily, if necessary, on the basis of serum sodium concentrations.
79 nic saline is an effective agent to increase serum sodium concentrations.
80            Hemodynamics, inotrope score, and serum sodium did not differ between groups at any time p
81                                      Pre-OLT serum sodium does not have a statistically significant i
82 ed at outpatient week 1, but body weight and serum sodium effects persisted long after discharge.
83                              The increase in serum sodium exceeded the desired 1 mmol/L per h at init
84 c significance of persistent ascites and low serum sodium for low MELD score patients was confirmed i
85  and ischemia times for the peak or terminal serum sodium groups.
86 m AST/ALT >500, maximum bilirubin >2.0, peak serum sodium &gt;170, HBV/HCV/HTLV reactive, donation after
87  of 2,175 subjects, 1,495 (68.7%) had normal serum sodium (&gt;135 mEq/L) at OLT, whereas mild hyponatre
88                                              Serum sodium had no impact on survival up to 90 days aft
89 pressure (HR 0.98, 95% CI 0.97 to 0.99), and serum sodium (HR 0.93, 95% CI 0.90 to 0.96).
90    In conclusion, persistent ascites and low serum sodium identify patients with cirrhosis with high
91 luding points for persistent ascites and low serum sodium, improved prediction of early pretransplant
92                      The prognostic value of serum sodium in ADHF was diminished compared with chlori
93                             Incorporation of serum sodium in organ allocation may not adversely affec
94                      The prognostic value of serum sodium in patients hospitalized for worsening hear
95   A decrease in edema and a normalization of serum sodium in patients with hyponatremia were observed
96 reduced body weight and edema and normalized serum sodium in the hyponatremic patients.
97 not differ importantly, for peak or terminal serum sodium, in posttransplant alanine aminotransferase
98                                              Serum sodium increase was associated with increase in to
99                                         Mean serum sodium increased from 130.8 mmol/L at baseline to
100 er, laboratory variation and manipulation of serum sodium is a concern.
101 lized for worsening heart failure, admission serum sodium is an independent predictor of increased nu
102  infarction (AOR 1.59, 95% CI 1.17, 2.16), a serum sodium less than 133 on admission (AOR 1.96, 95% C
103 rs of the time to death were age (older) and serum sodium level (lower), irrespective of the serum cT
104                 The primary outcome was mean serum sodium level at 48 hours.
105                                  An abnormal serum sodium level is the most common electrolyte disord
106             These results suggest that donor serum sodium level likely has little clinical impact on
107          HAH was defined as development of a serum sodium level of </=135 mEq/L during hospitalizatio
108 a sliding scale was used to achieve a target serum sodium level that would maintain ICP <20 mm Hg onc
109                           The association of serum sodium level with mortality was U-shaped, with the
110 ft ventricular (LV) systolic function, lower serum sodium level, and older age.
111 ent, the incidence of CPM did correlate with serum sodium levels (P < 0.01).
112 ariate analysis showed that low preoperative serum sodium levels (P = 0.012), histological cirrhosis
113 (P < 0.001, HR = 9.83, 95% CI = 4.51-21.45), serum sodium levels (P = 0.03, HR = 0.96, 95% CI = 0.92-
114 eteriorated in the hospital had decreases in serum sodium levels (P=0.007), and increases in body tem
115                            The importance of serum sodium levels and the presence of ascites in the p
116                  The presence of ascites and serum sodium levels are important variables associated w
117                        Both lower and higher serum sodium levels are independently associated with hi
118         The direct medical costs of abnormal serum sodium levels are not well understood.
119                                              Serum sodium levels became significantly different from
120 ich oxcarbazepine can lead to a reduction of serum sodium levels could have therapeutic implications
121 ange upper and lower bounds, and incorporate serum sodium levels improved wait-list mortality predict
122 graft rejection, despite similar mean BP and serum sodium levels in HSD and normal salt diet (NSD) gr
123 ance of serum chloride levels in relation to serum sodium levels in patients with ADHF.
124                                Patients with serum sodium levels of <130, 130 to 135.9, 145.1 to 150,
125 rtonic saline (30%) via infusion to maintain serum sodium levels of 145-155 mmol/L.
126               In patients with hyponatremia, serum sodium levels significantly increased.
127                       Both peak and terminal serum sodium levels were categorized as (1) severe for a
128 , 1 month to 18 years), with normal baseline serum sodium levels who were anticipated to require intr
129 um <135 mmol/L), 162,829 (97.3%) with normal serum sodium levels, and 3196 (1.9%) with hypernatremia
130 wever, ETx stimulated early diuresis,reduced serum sodium levels, and had more pronounced vasodilator
131 concentrated on the clinical significance of serum sodium levels.
132 ignificantly based on peak or terminal donor serum sodium levels.
133 f MELD and 2 modifications (MELDNa [includes serum sodium levels] and MELD-XI [does not include inter
134                                              Serum sodium (lower) was an independent predictor of all
135                               In conclusion, serum sodium &lt;126 mEq/L at listing or while listed for t
136                       The risk of death with serum sodium &lt;126 mEq/L at listing or while listed was i
137 ogen >/=30 mg/dL (OR, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.1-2.2), serum sodium &lt;130 mmol/L (OR, 1.8; 95% CI, 1.02-3.1), he
138 were 1274 patients (0.8%) with hyponatremia (serum sodium &lt;135 mmol/L), 162,829 (97.3%) with normal s
139 e symptoms, diabetes mellitus, lung disease, serum sodium &lt;140 mEq/L, atrial fibrillation or flutter,
140      MELD score, persistent ascites, and low serum sodium (&lt;135 meq/L) were independent predictors of
141 s not on dialysis, ln albumin, ln bilirubin, serum sodium&lt;134 mEq/L, status-1, previous LT, transjugu
142 cerebral demyelination are correction of the serum sodium more than 25 mEq/L in the first 48 hours of
143                                          The serum sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter gene is located
144                                              Serum sodium (Na) concentrations have been suggested as
145                                 Inclusion of serum sodium (Na) into the MELD score was found to impro
146                      Decreasing preoperative serum sodium (odds ratio, 1.41; 95% confidence interval,
147 ox proportional hazards analysis showed that serum sodium on admission, when modeled linearly, predic
148 ition and fluid rate to prevent disorders in serum sodium or volume status from occurring.
149 0.001) with no incremental contribution from serum sodium (P=0.49).
150 U increase (HR: 1.22, 95% CI: 0.96 to 1.55), serum sodium, per unit increase (HR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.87
151  serial measurements of serum osmolality and serum sodium, plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP), and pla
152                                              Serum sodium, potassium, and chloride concentrations; se
153  correlated with hemoglobin, hematocrit, and serum sodium, potassium, creatinine, and osmolality.
154 Stage Liver Disease score, Child-Pugh score, serum sodium, previous variceal bleeding, cirrhosis etio
155                                 Accordingly, serum sodium should be maintained at least within high n
156                 However, the total change in serum sodium should not exceed 5 mEq/L in the initial 1-
157  Risk in Communities Study demonstrated that serum sodium significantly contributes to prediction of
158 cts of VRA are rare, and the rate of rise in serum sodium that they produce seems unlikely to lead to
159 infusion of 3% hypertonic saline to increase serum sodium to levels necessary to reduce ICP < or =20
160                                  Addition of serum sodium to MELD increases the ability to predict 3-
161  transplantation and whether the addition of serum sodium to MELD was superior to MELD alone.
162 , peripheral edema, systolic blood pressure, serum sodium, urea, creatinine, and albumin) performed s
163 L during hospitalization in the setting of a serum sodium value >135 mEq/L on admission.
164                         CAH was defined as a serum sodium value of </=135 mEq/L at the time of hospit
165               There was a steady increase in serum sodium versus time zero that reached statistical s
166  107 mm Hg in those not receiving inotropes, serum sodium was 134 versus 137 mEq/L, and left ventricu
167                             The mean highest serum sodium was 170.7 mEq/L (range, 157-187 mEq/L).
168                                        Lower serum sodium was associated with higher in-hospital and
169                                              Serum sodium was measured, serum osmolality was calculat
170                                              Serum sodium was reduced (133.0 +/- 0.9 mmol/l furosemid
171                                              Serum sodium was significantly higher in the hypertonic
172                             At higher doses, serum sodium was significantly increased; AVP antagonism
173       Because ascites is associated with low serum sodium, we evaluated serum sodium as an independen
174 d upon listing MELD with and without listing serum sodium were 0.883 and 0.897, respectively, and at
175                        SDNN, creatinine, and serum sodium were related to progressive heart failure d
176  left ventricular end-systolic diameter, and serum sodium were significant predictors of all-cause mo
177 ests, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and serum sodium were strong predictors of survival (p < 0.0
178 stration of tolvaptan maintains an increased serum sodium with an acceptable margin of safety.

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