ライフサイエンスコーパス: sham operation

1 ely; P < .05 for IRE vs both RF ablation and sham operation).

2 with livers preserved for 30 hr (P<0.01 vs. sham operation).

3 (ACe)] and control animals (that received a sham operation).

4 hours after 30 minutes of renal ischemia or sham operation.

5 ongus muscles 24 hrs after CLP compared with sham operation.

6 fter the lesion compared with only 11% after sham operation.

7 fter the ventral rhizotomy but not after the sham operation.

8 into the lungs of rats subjected to 2CLP or sham operation.

9 35 +/- 5 mm Hg for 90 mins, resuscitated) or sham operation.

10 mice were killed after 3 and 14 d of UUO or sham operation.

11 cine or vehicle 2 weeks after ovariectomy or sham operation.

12 pared subsequent metabolic remodeling with a sham operation.

13 mm Hg for 90 minutes, then resuscitated) or sham operation.

14 larly treated AM from animals subjected to a sham operation.

15 central mechanisms following nerve injury or sham operation.

16 subjected to PNX than in mice subjected to a sham operation.

17 Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury or sham operation.

18 ts were made tolerant by conditioning SLH or sham operation.

19 5 mm Hg for 90 minutes and resuscitation) or sham operation.

20 rd on days 14, 35 and 55 after either CCI or sham operation.

21 c dose of glucocorticoid (dexamethasone), or sham operation.

22 either aspiration lesions of the AP/NTS or a sham operation.

23 ffering mechanisms following nerve injury or sham operation.

24 controls examined at the same interval after sham operation.

25 after unilateral CCI to the sciatic nerve or sham operation.

26 teral (VLFX) funiculus, and with rats with a sham operation.

27 The control animals received a sham operation.

28 ury of moderate severity (1.9 to 2.0 atm) or sham operation.

29 rague-Dawley rats underwent two-thirds PH or sham operation.

30 p implantation compared with the value after sham operation.

31 onary dilation catheter (second injury) or a sham operation.

32 , with livers preserved for 30 hr, and after sham operation.

33 Control animals underwent sham operation.

34 in rats 1 and 6 weeks after transmural MI or sham operation.

35 /6J mice underwent uninephrectomy (UniNx) or sham operation.

36 artery occlusion, and one was subjected to a sham operation.

37 of the locus coeruleus (LC) and rats with a sham operation.

38 ifferent ages were assessed following ADX or sham operation.

39 left unilateral ureteral obstruction versus sham operation.

40 randomly subjected to either ovariectomy or sham operation.

41 arts first undergo ventricular amputation or sham operation.

42 mpared with control subject that underwent a sham operation.

43 tion (left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH)) or sham operation.

44 ollowing spinal nerve ligation (SNL) but not sham operation.

45 ed 4 weeks after bile duct ligation (BDL) or sham operation.

46 1 mo beginning 6 wk after 5/6 nephrectomy or sham operation.

47 derwent cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or sham operation.

48 s underwent pMCAO by electro-coagulation and sham operation.

49 h LVD 28 days after myocardial infarction or sham operation.

50 egenerating lobe was similar to that after a sham operation.

51 were then subjected to trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation.

52 erwent 30 min of bilateral renal clamping or sham operation.

53 gastrointestinal transit (GIT) compared with sham operation.

54 ouse intestinal crypt cells following SBR or sham operation.

55 ditions after a 50% small-bowel resection or sham operation.

56 nd 4 weeks after bile duct ligation (BDL) or sham operation.

57 and 14 days after femoral artery ligation or sham operation.

58 fter RSLT and twofold after full-size versus sham operation.

59 and in five rats who underwent a unilateral sham operation.

60 ns of a 5-mm segment of the cord below T8 or sham-operation.

61 ask after either unilateral FLsmc lesions or sham operations.

62 Control rats underwent sham operations.

63 32-min bilateral renal ischemia or identical sham operations.

64 eptal lesions as compared to those receiving sham operations.

65 t mice underwent bile duct ligation (BDL) or sham operations.

66 tical impact (CCI) injury (2.7 mm; 4 m/s) or sham operations.

67 eived neonatal neurotoxic amygdala damage or sham-operations.

68 l electrolytic lesions of insular cortex or 'sham' operations.

69 ral electrolytic lesions of the amygdala or "sham' operations.

70 athy, male rats underwent either PCS (13) or sham operations (10).

71 ent unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) or sham operation; 28 days later, renal interstitial fibros

72 more infiltrating lymphocytes compared with sham operation (7.6 cells per frame +/- 1.9 vs 11.2 +/-

73 Foxm1(flox/flox)) were subjected to PPx or a sham operation, after which islet expression of Foxm1 an

74 with U74389F or vehicle were subjected to a sham operation and 30 mins of ischemia by occlusion of t

75 Sham operation and anterior chordal-sparing MVR did not

76 AM were harvested from mice subjected to a sham operation and CLP 24 h after laparotomy, adherence

77 cecal ligation and puncture (CLP sepsis) or sham operation and compared with untreated controls.

78 ilateral common carotid artery stenosis or a sham operation and fed normal or cilostazol diet for thr

79 Our results demonstrate that, compared with sham operation and ischemia alone, I/R significantly inc

80 at 1 hr after cecal ligation and puncture or sham operation and repeated at 12-hr intervals thereafte

81 blation, partial surgical hepatectomy, and a sham operation and to inhibit HCC recurrence after RF ab

82 s: (1) sham-operation controls (n = 10); (2) sham-operation and ligature-induced bone loss (n = 10);

83 Sham-operation and naive animals acted as controls.

84 erwent surgical coronary artery ligation (or sham operation) and were treated with either anakinra 1

85 ures were placed 30 days postorchiectomy (or sham-operation) and maintained for 15 days.

86 ter ACF (P<0.001 for effect of genotype, ACF/sham operation, and interaction term).

87 cture at 24 hours after trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation, and survival was assessed.

88 t was lower in the COH rats than that in the sham operation animals.

89 of Fos expression following nerve injury and sham operation are discussed.

90 actor (HGF) in the liver after PHx and after sham operation as a control.

91 n and puncture to induce sepsis or underwent sham operation as controls.

92 tion with freshly harvested livers and after sham operation, but rose in animals transplanted with li

93 ce were used either as control, subjected to sham operation (cannulation or laparotomy only or cannul

94 At 20 hrs after trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation, cardiac output and heart performance and

95 At 2 hours after trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation, cardiac output, stroke volume, heart rat

96 ortal and superior mesenteric veins (PMV) or sham operation (control).

97 Comparisons were made against sham operation controls.

98 ompared with naive (11% +/- 5%; p < .01) and sham-operation controls (10% +/- 5%; p < .01).

99 ly septic animals as compared with naive and sham-operation controls (both p < .01).

100 ndomly assigned to the following groups: (1) sham-operation controls (n = 10); (2) sham-operation and

101 Animals were compared with sham-operation controls, septic transgenic mice that ove

102 rtial hepatectomy (ie, left lobectomy), or a sham operation (controls) by using Kaplan-Meier survival

103 In another set of mice following TSE or sham operation, corneas were harvested for ELISA (VEGFR3

104 Sham operation did not induce bacterial translocation, c

105 ctivation index shows a 5-fold increase over sham operations during the productive phase.

106 nd 0.001, t-test, n = 8 rats/group), whereas sham-operation eyes had no significant loss (mean differ

107 sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture or to sham operation followed by the administration of normal

108 ial sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture or sham operation followed by the administration of normal

109 psis by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or sham operation followed by the administration of normal

110 ial sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture or sham operation followed by the administration of normal

111 s by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or to sham operation followed by the administration of normal

112 sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture or to sham operation followed by the administration of normal

113 s by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or to sham operation followed by the administration of normal

114 Adult male rats were given lesions or sham operations followed by 28 d of training on the acro

115 arotid artery of male FVB mice and performed sham operations for 2 weeks.

116 ats (112) in comparison with the control and sham-operation groups (1.2 and 0.7, respectively).

117 sed in WT mice compared to mice undergoing a sham operation, however leukocyte attachment was reduced

118 performed either subtotal nephrectomy (N) or sham operations in WT, leptin receptor-deficient (db/db)

119 larger than mice treated with RF ablation or sham operation (mean, 3.6 +/- 1.3 [standard deviation] v

120 were then assigned to receive either CLP or sham operation (n = 15 each per diet).

121 Fifty-eight male rats underwent sham operation (n = 19) or had induced MI (n = 39).

122 mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI, n = 6) or sham operation (n = 6).

123 er CCI of the sciatic nerve (n = 12) or else sham operation (n = 8) which involved exposure but no li

124 Wistar rats underwent sham operation (n = 9) or permanent coronary ligation (n

125 Wild-type C57BL/6 mice underwent sham operation (n=21) or myocardial infarction with inje

126 Twenty-four gerbils underwent either a sham operation (n=6) or 15 min of bilateral carotid arte

127 In Model 2 Sprague-Dawley rats underwent sham operation (n=9), or 45 min of warm ischemia and 10

128 Following ovariectomy (OVX) (n = 6) or sham-operation (n = 6) intraoral radiographs were made a

129 20 animals (aorto-pulmonary shunt [n=10] or sham operation [n=10]) 3 months after the intervention.

130 ion, 12 pigs (aorto-pulmonary shunt [n=6] or sham operation [n=6]) were evaluated monthly with right

131 Compared with sham operation, nephrectomy resulted in significant incr

132 After sham operations, no difference was detected between the

133 calcium channel blocker felodipine (F), and sham operation of the kidney (SO).

134 Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent ACLT or sham operation of the right knee.

135 Two control baboons received sham operations, of which one also received 5x10 hDAF po

136 atherosclerotic-like lesion and underwent a sham operation on the left femoral artery.

137 n rats were given an rNG on the right, and a sham operation on the left.

138 nerve crush was performed on one side and a sham operation on the other side.

139 ermanent middle cerebral artery occlusion or sham operations on multiple measures of sensory, motor a

140 Administration of AdHSP after either sham operation or 2CLP increased HSP-70 protein expressi

141 +/+ mice or iNOS-/- mice were subjected to a sham operation or 30 mins of superior mesenteric artery

142 Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to sham operation or bilateral adrenal demedullation fitted

143 T) and Nogo-A/B knockout (NGB KO) mice after sham operation or bile duct ligation (BDL).

144 ricted HO-1 transgenic mice underwent either sham operation or coronary ligation to induce HF.

145 th placebo, UDCA, or CDCA for 2 weeks before sham operation or induction of AC by bile duct ligation

146 Rats underwent sham operation or laparotomy and were bled to and mainta

147 t with grafts preserved for 12 hr than after sham operation or orthotopic liver transplant with nonpr

148 ut ovalbumin immunization) were subjected to sham operation or T-H and sacrificed after 24 hours.

149 (6- to 8-wk) mice were randomly assigned to sham operation or T-H.

150 Male C3H/HeN mice were subjected to sham operation or trauma-hemorrhage and sacrificed 2 h t

151 ere isolated from adult male rats 24 h after sham operation or two-thirds PHX and treated with catech

152 Adult rats were subjected to sham operations or 5 min, 10 min, or 2 h of middle cereb

153 0-12-d-old monkeys (Macaca mulatta) received sham operations or neurotoxic hippocampal lesions and we

154 y and 5 mg/kg daily afterward) and underwent sham-operation or approximately 90% partial hepatectomy.

155 ch group received MP intravenously following sham-operation or SCI.

156 nderwent cecal ligation and double puncture, sham operation, or no operation and were evaluated 48 hr

157 rats 4 weeks after bile duct ligation (BDL)/Sham-operation, or naive rats fed a hyperammonemic diet

158 cture at 24 hours after trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation, ovariectomized mice had a significantly

159 Twenty-five female sheep were randomized to sham operation, ovariectomy, or ovariectomy plus 17beta-

160 Female C57BL/6J mice underwent sham operation, OVX, or OVX with estradiol (E2) treatmen

161 819 mm(3) +/- 327 vs 2241 mm(3) +/- 548 for sham operation; P < .05) that was accompanied by more in

162 min(-1) pM(-1)), but not after ileectomy or sham operation/pair feeding in diabetic rats.

163 mmon bile duct ligation-induced cirrhosis or sham operation received prophylactic or therapeutic caff

164 After bilateral ACe lesions (L) or a sham operation (S), rats received paired presentations o

165 ee groups were studied: time controls with a sham operation, saline-treated ischemia-reperfusion, and

166 ary artery ligation (placebo-MI or E2-MI) or sham operation (sham) and hearts were harvested 6, 24, a

167 demic mice underwent uninephrectomy (UNx) or sham operation (sham) followed by treatment with Ang II

168 enic (nonTG) littermates; controls underwent sham operation (SHAM).

169 of pressure overload (hypertrophied; n=9) or sham operation (sham; n=8) using dynamic 13C-nuclear mag

170 Rats received either sham operations (SHM), medial prefrontal cortex lesions

171 artial hepatectomy of 68% (PH; n = 42) and a sham operation (SO; n = 42) served as controls.

172 At 2 hrs after trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation, the rats were killed.

173 rdU) incorporation increased from 0.2% after sham operation to 2%, 18%, and 1.2% in full-size, half-s

174 after CLP (i.e., a late stage of sepsis) or sham operation to measure plasma levels of corticosteron

175 igeminal stereotactic electrolysis (TSE), or sham operation, to ablate the ophthalmic branch of the t

176 Male C3H/HeN mice were subjected to sham operation, trauma-hemorrhage (laparotomy, 90 minute

177 Groups of 20 mice underwent sham operations, two-thirds hepatectomy, or treatment wi

178 daily in rats after portal vein ligation or sham operation until a hyperdynamic circulatory state de

179 Furthermore, 1 min after PHx, but not sham operation, urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-

180 l and perinephric fat pads (VF-; n = 9) or a sham operation (VF+; n = 11).

181 Ileectomy or sham operation was performed in adult male Sprague-Dawle

182 A sham operation was performed in three additional monkeys

183 atm) lateral fluid percussion head injury or sham operation was produced in rats 4 or 48 h prior to h

184 Sham operation was used as the control and the isograft

185 d and tumor frequency in mice that underwent sham operation were further compared with those of mice

186 Rabbits with chronic cardiac pacing and sham operation were randomized to receive a combination

187 ntrols, full-size liver transplantations and sham operations were performed.

188 derwent cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) or sham-operation with or without soluble complement recept