ライフサイエンスコーパス: short duration

1 e to an increase in nursing home episodes of short duration.

2 ections, which are characterized by having a short duration.

3 elicited a low level of CSP antibodies for a short duration.

4 cases were of mild to moderate intensity and short duration.

5 stration produces high IP3 amplitude, but of short duration.

6 The study was relatively small and of short duration.

7 ars of follow-up were favored over trials of short duration.

8 vo pigmentation study shows high potency and short duration.

9 local or regional in scope, and typically of short duration.

10 ors bind low-affinity DNA sequences for only short durations.

11 nducted in rodents and limited to relatively short durations.

12 e yielded thin tissues that only survive for short durations.

13 neous compression of optical pulses to ultra-short durations.

14 However, measures of adaptation to short duration (0.5s) conditioning stimuli were signific

15 ulation-based method to test for significant short-duration (1-2 centuries) demographic events known

16 on focusing, accumulation, and generation of short duration (10-30 mus) ion pulses for use with the I

17 duction rate is significantly enhanced for a short duration (100 s), thus indicating that [FeFe]-hydr

18 , 2) evaluate in vivo drug release following short duration ( 20min each) HIFU treatments administere

19 , 2) evaluate in vivo drug release following short duration (~20min each) HIFU treatments administere

20 xposure to 1 microM and 2 microM 4-HPR for a short duration (24 h).

21 to small amplitude (< 5 mV, 5 s duration) or short duration (25 ms, 135 mV) depolarizations.

22 Six eyes were perfused for short-duration (30 minute) with either 50 muM Y27632 or

23 be borne in mind that reported trials are of short duration (6-12 weeks) and include only men with lo

24 stationary sounds for sound portions of very short duration (80 ms) that were significantly below (by

25 ly influenced cardiovascular function during short duration (9 min) low and high intensity exercise (

26 are galactic X-ray stars that emit numerous short-duration (about 0.1 s) bursts of hard X-rays durin

27 istent with the presence of Kv3.1b subunits: short duration action potentials (4.2 +/- 1.4 ms) and hi

28 idly correlated synaptic inputs and generate short-duration action potentials that propagate along th

29 allows them to fire at high frequencies with short-duration action potentials.

30 al activity was recorded: (1) short-latency, short-duration activation of neurons and (2) long-latenc

31 These data demonstrate that short-duration administration of erlotinib before PDT ca

32 ynchronization can usually be achieved for a short duration, after a while cells begin to lose their

33 de near-optimal efficacy with well-tolerated short-duration, all-oral regimens.

34 Opening the shutter for short durations allowed the monkeys to see each other an

35 ere limited to a single location and were of short duration and based on a variety of experimental de

36 induces only weak transient fluctuations of short duration and can maintain the host at low abundanc

37 They were mostly experimental studies of short duration and had a limited number of subjects.

38 derestimated given that many studies were of short duration and included older adolescents, potential

39 e, with many treatment trials compromised by short duration and lack of masking.

40 d TB vaccines may be warranted, even if only short duration and low efficacy vaccines are likely to b

41 SCLC patients with metastatic disease are of short duration and resistance inevitably occurs.

42 ontribute to the understanding of the unique short duration and reversible gallbladder contraction ob

43 Data from this study suggest that short duration and sequential HIFU treatment could have

44 dies treating hot flashes in women have been short duration and single dose.

45 This was a single-center study of short duration and small sample size focused on symptom-

46 Parkinson's disease are feasible in terms of short duration and small sample size requirements, and t

47 These studies were of relatively short duration and small size.

48 of the study were its modest sample size and short duration and that most patients were from 1 center

49 However, the short duration and variability of such effects made it s

50 missions, individual measurements taken over short durations and from ground-based platforms should b

51 Many trials had short durations and high attrition rates, lacked blindin

52 ntative sleep patterns of astronauts on both short-duration and long-duration spaceflight missions.

53 ipophilic nature or route of administration, short duration, and a sedating or energizing effect.

54 The study had a small sample, short duration, and differential withdrawal rate.

55 The study was small, was single-site, was of short duration, and focused on laboratory measures.

56 Existing trials are small, of relatively short duration, and focused on surrogate outcomes.

57 Many studies were small, were of short duration, and had limited ability to assess clinic

58 Many studies were small, of short duration, and limited to white persons with type 1

59 le muscle relaxants in terms of rapid onset, short duration, and minimal adverse effects.

60 and were mild to moderate in intensity, of a short duration, and more frequent at high vaccine doses

61 However, clinical trials are of short duration, and there are more marked drug-specific

62 ever, many of these trials were small and of short duration, and therefore the long-term risks and be

63 y receptor neurons can track stimuli of very short duration, as occur when their antennae encounter n

64 posite was true for the percentage number of short duration beta bursts.

65 s during primary immunization suggest that a short duration between priming and boosting is feasible,

66 ed aversive responses (ie, anxiety), but not short-duration BNST-independent responses (ie, fear).

67 In contrast, the short-duration BoNT/E serotype is cytoplasmic.

68 Delphinids produce large numbers of short duration, broadband echolocation clicks which may

69 MbetaCD at the late phase of infection for a short duration, budding of virus particles, as determine

70 r baseline conditions consisted of recurring short duration bursts of high-amplitude slow waves follo

71 st activity more effectively in neurons with short-duration bursts (<100 msec) than neurons with long

72 Recent observations show that short-duration bursts originate in regions within their

73 ication scheme that straddles both long- and short-duration bursts.

74 Short-duration cediranib treatment given at the time of

75 ed significantly better than HI animals on a short duration complex auditory processing procedure, on

76 ons did not disrupt fear conditioning with a short-duration conditional stimulus (CS; Experiments 1 a

77 For an epiretinal prosthesis, short-duration current pulses may be preferable since th

78 remains an impediment to achieving SVR with short-duration DAA therapy.

79 These results suggest that a short duration dose of NO3(-) to an anammox bioreactor c

80 Compared with aspirin alone or short duration dual antiplatelet therapy (</=6 months),

81 e no different with extended duration versus short duration dual antiplatelet therapy or aspirin alon

82 the effect of extended duration versus no or short duration dual antiplatelet therapy, published befo

83 ascular death compared with aspirin alone or short duration dual antiplatelet therapy.

84 on in hierarchical time scales, ranging from short-duration (e.g., phonemes) to long-duration cues (e

85 ng event-free survival/overall survival with short duration, early-response-adapted therapy.

86 t, as compared with the standard practice of short-duration ECG monitoring.

87 mpared with prior reported survival rates of short duration ECMO.

88 ng stable subclinical signs and, less often, short-duration episodes characterized by motor difficult

89 Gs (M(w) 940-6000 Da) fell into two classes: short-duration events (tau approximately 20 micro s), ap

90 We also demonstrate that punctuated short-duration events such as fire can influence soil C

91 es have focused on rapid neural responses to short-duration events such as instrumental behavior and

92 ion in GPe neurons and a short-latency, very short-duration excitation followed by a strong inhibitio

93 We show here that low-dosage/short-duration exposure to transforming growth factor be

94 ety-potentiated startle but had no effect on short-duration fear-potentiated startle.

95 able aversive events was developed to assess short-duration (fear) and long-duration (anxiety) aversi

96 evidence for such an event accompanying the short-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 130603B.

97 ompact-object mergers are the progenitors of short-duration gamma-ray bursts and the sites of signifi

98 Short-duration gamma-ray bursts are intense flashes of c

99 ast a significant fraction of the mysterious short-duration gamma-ray bursts may therefore come from

100 and peak luminosity fall entirely within the short-duration GRB subclass.

101 supernovae have been so far associated with short-duration GRBs.

102 xclude an accompanying supernova, similar to short-duration GRBs.

103 The patients were stratified into a short-duration group and a long-duration group, on the b

104 eat distance this event would appear to be a short-duration, hard-spectrum cosmic gamma-ray burst.

105 nitric oxide over subcellular distances for short durations has expanded to include endocrine-like e

106 MRI studies of inflammatory back pain of short duration have identified disease starting simultan

107 While studies of relatively short duration have suggested that thiazolidinediones su

108 When challenged with such short duration high-frequency stimuli, neurotransmitter-

109 any studies have confirmed that prolonged or short-duration high intensity exercise results in increa

110 We used short-duration high-resolution ICMS to evoke forelimb mo

111 IRE uses ultra-short duration, high-intensity monopolar pulsed electric

112 Current evidence indicates that short-duration, high-dose glucocorticoid therapy is not

113 New, short-duration, high-efficacy therapies may expand treat

114 ity, long duration (LILD) or high intensity, short duration (HISD) forced treadmill regimen.

115 lta fibers and C fibers, to relatively mild, short-duration hyperglycemia.

116 In the rat, short-duration ICMS reveals two spatially distributed fo

117 For short-duration images (low-count), the coincidence syste

118 voked Ca(2+) elevations with rapid onset and short duration in a large proportion of cortical astrocy

119 Hypomania of long or short duration in BP-II seems to be part of the same dis

120 wledge mining, pathway and network analyses, short-duration in vivo and in vitro bioassays, and quant

121 Its simplicity and uniquely short duration indicate a useful role in screening setti

122 dy by Brand et al. requires precisely timed, short-duration inhibition with temporal accuracy exceedi

123 SA is induced by long-lasting, or repetitive short-duration, innocuous sounds.

124 Short duration, intense pulses of light can experience d

125 of the emitted pulses and have observed very short duration intensity spikes as well as a large Rabi

126 o experience widespread cholera outbreaks of short duration involving distinct spatial clusters.

127 h a model in which a substantial Deltapsi of short duration is required for an early transport step,

128 on endothelial function after an exposure of short duration is unknown.

129 owing cardioprotection (ie, those undergoing short-duration ischemia or preconditioning).

130 rolonged ischemia, controls), 20-minute I/R (short-duration ischemia), prolonged ischemia preceded by

131 absent in pigs undergoing preconditioning or short-duration ischemia, respectively.

132 lly small scale, safety orientated trials of short duration, justified by epidemiological and experim

133 Dark-adapted retinas were exposed to short-duration light flashes from a retinal camera used

134 g for a temperature pulse is obtained with a short-duration linear heating ramp of 1000 degrees C/min

135 based on cross-sectional data and relatively short duration longitudinal studies.

136 xisting clinical trials have been limited by short duration, low doses of vitamin D, variability in p

137 m long duration with large amplitude towards short duration, lower amplitude bursts.

138 Short duration (<1 min) incubation of 100 muM and 250 mu

139 , which produce accompanying supernovae; the short-duration (< or = 2 s) GRBs have a different origin

140 calls can be well modeled using a series of short-duration (<1 s) wavelets.

141 ng walking comprises many (approximately 47) short-duration (<15 min), low-velocity ( approximately 1

142 -8 hours, we assessed the odds of becoming a short-duration (<5 hours) or long-duration (>8 hours) sl

143 All individuals made short duration (mean = 13.06 minutes) dives into the mes

144 d by the low quality, small sample size, and short duration (mostly <60 d) of included trials.

145 em donor bone marrow transplantation using a short-duration nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen and

146 B/c lung allografts undergoing this complete short-duration nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen had

147 tlenecks--extreme population size changes of short duration--not only is interesting in the context o

148 Second, short-duration NT-3/TrkC signals transiently activate SA

149 od NMB potency (ED(95) = 0.063 mg/kg), ultra-short duration of action (5.6 min) and an improved selec

150 active for this purpose because of its ultra-short duration of action and favorable safety profile.

151 y in this high-risk setting because of their short duration of action and risk of causing hemorrhage

152 usefulness in some cases can be limited by a short duration of action and the need for frequent readm

153 However, invasive methods of administration, short duration of action, and lack of pulmonary selectiv

154 Its rapid onset of action, short duration of action, and minimal hemodynamic effect

155 Due to its short duration of action, no significant 24-h ABP reduct

156 ylamine also showed inhibitory potency but a short duration of action, probably due to rapid metaboli

157 ctivation cannabinoids with high potency and short duration of action, we report the design, synthesi

158 nd drug candidates are suboptimal because of short duration of action.

159 ases and, thus, would be predicted to have a short duration of action.

160 haracteristics with regard to fast onset and short duration of action.

161 maternal vitamin D status (<64 nmol/L), and short duration of breastfeeding (none or <1 mo).

162 No or short duration of breastfeeding and the incidence of chi

163 udied together and adjusted for confounders, short duration of breastfeeding decreased the risk of se

164 The organism is cleared efficiently after a short duration of carriage.

165 We have investigated the effects of short duration of cold preservation before normothermic

166 c protein (GFAP) observed in the rat after a short duration of diabetes are mediated by polyol pathwa

167 n abrupt onset of symptoms with a relatively short duration of diabetes that was well controlled.

168 adherence tended to be poor in patients with short duration of disease, smoking patients, and young p

169 adherence tended to be poor in patients with short duration of disease, smoking patients, and young p

170 sk of bacteremia than those of high SES (for short duration of education vs. long duration, odds rati

171 Its main drawback is its relatively short duration of effect.

172 de>ammonium, calcium hydroxide), even with a short duration of exposure compared with controls.

173 n patients older than 50 years; 2P<.001) and short duration of first remission (CR1) (OS of 11% in th

174 currently limited by heterogeneous studies, short duration of follow up, and inconsistent outcome me

175 r additional repeat unit; p=0.0128) in SCA1, short duration of follow-up (p<0.0001), lower age at ons

176 th faster progression of the SARA score were short duration of follow-up (p=0.0179), older age at inc

177 imitations, including a small sample size, a short duration of follow-up, a lack of adjustment for in

178 art related to the small number of patients, short duration of follow-up, and low response rate to in

179 Importantly, this short duration of IFNalpha treatment of infected cells s

180 ose, a low infection-to-illness ratio, and a short duration of illness and virus shedding among those

181 Given the short duration of interstadials, and the rate at which f

182 The relatively short duration of intervention studies (</=16 wk) may ex

183 We hypothesize that the short duration of laboratory toxicity tests and the fail

184 he passing of non-infective oocysts, and the short duration of oocyst shedding, direct contact with c

185 The short duration of outbreaks may preclude reactive vaccin

186 Because of the high infectivity but short duration of PHI, even short-term behavior change c

187 d with DKA, and that even after a relatively short duration of poorly controlled T1DM, the pathogenes

188 ients have decreased vaccine responses and a short duration of protection compared with immunocompete

189 The short duration of reservoir assembly documents rapid cru

190 (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), a short duration of response to therapy or adverse cytogen

191 still represents an unmet medical need with short duration of responses.

192 NO3(-) load would be removed because of the short duration of river-floodplain connectivity.

193 We further demonstrated that this short duration of secretion can be influenced by cellula

194 4.48, the S(2-) ion has effectively shown a short duration of sensing ( approximately 2 min) within

195 l wakefulness >30 minutes (insomnia with too short duration of sleep or early morning awakening), or

196 Short duration of studies undermines generalization of f

197 Short duration of symptoms, early diagnosis and high sat

198 luded his relatively young age, high IOP and short duration of symptoms.

199 as they did not meet the NIH criteria due to short duration of symptoms; 71 (71%) had cough <14 days,

200 eographic and temporal distribution, and the short duration of the longest unknown-source outbreak in

201 ially incomplete owing to the sparseness and short duration of the observations.

202 Study limitations included the relatively short duration of the study and small number of particip

203 main advantages include cost-effectiveness, short duration of the study, non-invasive nature of the

204 oss in these markedly obese subjects and the short duration of the study.

205 a possible safety signal, the small size and short duration of the trial prevent definitive conclusio

206 erferon alfa plus cytarabine (65.6%) and the short duration of therapy before crossover in these pati

207 s of HCV RNA at week 4 and qualified for the short duration of therapy.

208 bone mineral density were detected over the short duration of this study.

209 ity amino group on the SiNx surface within a short duration of time and with minimal surface damage.

210 But the short duration of transitional field states and fragment

211 show some other effects, possibly due to the short duration of treatment (10 months).

212 Eleven children with juvenile DM had short duration of untreated disease (symptoms for </=2 m

213 ased (3.39-fold; P < 0.006) in patients with short duration of untreated disease compared to controls

214 Juvenile DM patients with short duration of untreated disease had significantly hi

215 a were significantly higher in patients with short duration of untreated disease than in controls (P

216 ed greater VCAM-1 intensity in patients with short duration of untreated disease than in patients wit

217 In patients with short duration of untreated disease, miR-126 down-regula

218 lpha levels were determined in patients with short duration of untreated disease, patients with long

219 erformance advances are achieved, including: short durations of 10-60 min, multiplexed analyte detect

220 Seven had short durations of action and did not increase phospho-J

221 An interaction was identified for short durations of breastfeeding (<20 wk).

222 mple, prepregnant obesity (BMI > or = 30.0), short durations of breastfeeding, and earlier introducti

223 ecular weight polyketals is challenging, and short durations of drug release from polyketal particula

224 aximum strains than healthy bone cells after short durations of estrogen deficiency (5 weeks), and ex

225 rrent studies include small sample sizes and short durations of follow-up, and further studies are ne

226 Treatment with low concentration or short durations of INO prevents this memory loss and als

227 o rapidly improve insulin action in animals, short durations of TZD therapy have never been studied i

228 ; P = .34) or in trials of 6 months or less (short duration) of ADT (10.5%; 95% CI, 6.3%-17.0%; vs 10

229 sia, along with avoiding volatile agents and short-duration opioids, can lead to both routine Phase 1

230 Thus, despite their short duration, our treatments generated heterogeneity i

231 PROCEDURES: MNRead was used to assess short-duration out-loud reading speed.

232 f progressive epilepsy begins in adults with short-duration partial seizures that originate in the hi

233 including large numbers of sex partners and short-duration partnerships.

234 Short-duration pazopanib was generally well tolerated an

235 tflow facility significantly increased after short-duration perfusion with Y27632 compared with its o

236 Using short duration perturbations, previous attempts to measu

237 entrations at high traffic sites were due to short duration plume events associated with high emittin

238 h higher values achieved (0.43 to 0.53) when short-duration PNC spikes were removed.

239 plete tumour responses are infrequent and of short duration, possibly because of the short half-lives

240 tone-burst duration nonetheless responded to short-duration pulses when repeated at particular rates,

241 onclusion, we show that for stimulation with short-duration pulses, cells can be excited for fields r

242 rats in vivo and in vitro: explosive onset, short-duration, quickly reaching peak firing rate and di

243 of magnitude larger than those of all known short-duration radio transients.

244 in the areas that subserve the perception of short durations ranging between 400 and 1600 millisecond

245 arguments for and against the development of short-duration regimens and existing data on treatment f

246 dies indicate that alcohol abuse, even for a short duration, results in the death of newly formed neu

247 hat dopamine neurons code a specific phasic (short duration) reward-learning signal, described by tem

248 o parallel memory traces of a novel taste: a short-duration robust trace, lasting approximately 3 hr,

249 However, microalbuminuria of short duration, salutary levels of glycosylated hemoglob

250 Here we investigate Raman amplification of short duration seed pulses with different chirp rates us

251 that initiates stable flight or a distinct, short-duration sequence that sacrifices flight stability

252 s to microgravity were muscle-type specific, short-duration SF caused dramatic molecular changes to s

253 propose that SAD kinases integrate long- and short-duration signals from extrinsic cues to sculpt axo

254 New, short-duration, simpler therapies result in high SVR rat

255 The odds of becoming a short-duration sleeper were higher among men with periph

256 Short-duration sleepers began eating earlier and ended t

257 e-duration sleepers, a smaller percentage of short-duration sleepers mentioned breakfast, lunch (wome

258 Short-duration sleepers reported the earliest eating tim

259 at or after 2000 h eating, and beverages in short-duration sleepers were suggestive of eating behavi

260 y from beverages (women only) were higher in short-duration sleepers.

261 is preserved, and possibly even improved, by short-duration spaceflight.

262 two types of spontaneous Ca(2+) transients: short-duration 'sparkles' and longer duration global sig

263 Nav current (INa) is a large-amplitude, short-duration spike generated by rapid channel activati

264 trast, the magnitude of the AFC response for short duration stimuli (4 s) with short inter-stimulus i

265 ls treated with anti-IgG, but both long- and short-duration stimuli required 4 or more hr to activate

266 We show that selectivity for short-duration stimuli results from integration of short

267 the early phase of the TPLR when elicited by short-duration stimuli.

268 Short-duration stimulus tests following single-pairing C

269 Short-duration studies show that salsalate improves glyc

270 These trials range from relatively small, short-duration studies with biomarker endpoints to very

271 whether the disease duration was <5 months (short-duration subjects) or >7 months (long-duration sub

272 However, when a high-rate, short-duration, suprathreshold pulse-train was used this

273 deviation of 2.7 months; women who recorded short durations tended to overreport, while women who no

274 In these short-duration tests, CTX rats showed 2-fold elevations

275 t produce avoidance of oleic acid during the short-duration tests; however, 3 consecutive days of CTA

276 However, XFELs can provide pulses of such short duration that the data can be collected using the

277 in the United States, and small trials with short duration that used different dosage protocols.

278 igh-intensity electric fields, but with such short durations that the charging time of the plasma mem

279 ially monogamous partnerships), many were of short duration; the median gaps were 14 and 24 days for

280 dical need for an interferon-free, all-oral, short-duration therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) that

281 ), and results suggest global superiority of short-duration therapy for intra-abdominal infections.

282 Retreatment of patients who failed short-duration therapy was achieved through extended tre

283 e enzymes display weak activities for only a short duration, these efficient nanofactories protect hu

284 the macaque, some pyramidal neurons exhibit short duration "thin" spikes.

285 ted vesicular dopamine release elicited by a short-duration train, which interrogates the readily rel

286 Short-duration transient VEP objectively identified decr

287 These short duration transients (SDTs; mean duration approxima

288 frequent cause of dose reductions but was of short duration, typically resolving within 1 week.

289 s and adjacent normal cells propagated for a short duration under growth conditions that enable epith

290 We additionally evaluated how well short-duration usage measures predicted long-term use.

291 VF was induced electrically, and after short-duration VF (10 seconds) and LDVF (7 minutes), sho

292 to synchronized patterns in LDVF but not in short-duration VF.

293 d the use of small voltage steps (10 mV) and short duration voltage pulses (10 ms), which have the ne

294 ing tomatoes at fridge temperature, even for short durations, was detrimental for their aroma.

295 Data derived from trials with short duration were extrapolated to lifetime follow-up.

296 However, these responses were only of short duration when compared with responses induced by t

297 In contrast, small-scale experiments of short duration, where nutrients are added rather than re

298 had only MOR agonist activity of relatively short duration whereas on central administration it had

299 events restricted to adults were usually of short duration with low mortality.

300 ed virologic failure in patients treated for short durations with SOF and ribavirin.