ライフサイエンスコーパス: short latency

1 s the commonest occupational lung disease of short latency.

2 e stimulation depresses Golgi cell firing at short latency.

3 leus processes error in trial performance at short latency.

4 CIN3 or invasive cervical carcinoma after a short latency.

5 ol into the NPO elicited active sleep with a short latency.

6 ersion to malignancy with tumor formation of short latency.

7 duces RMS with extremely high penetrance and short latency.

8 ress the excitability of the motor cortex at short latency.

9 put can reach the motor cortex at relatively short latency.

10 cells induces ERMS with high penetrance and short latency.

11 sgene developed AML with 100% penetrance and short latency.

12 an respond to the stimulation with extremely short latencies.

13 EEG and cortical EEG to a REM-like state at short latencies.

14 tically affects stomach homoeostasis at very short latencies.

15 ve and process visual sensory information at short latencies?

16 evoked dopamine release (67 +/- 20 nm) with short latency (0.2 +/- 0.1 sec onset).

17 Amygdala damage did not affect short-latency (0-50 msec) tone responses, nor did it int

18 Short-latency (0.7 msec) evoked crossed phrenic potentia

19 Most motoneurones showed EPSPs with short latencies (1.2-2.5 ms) and other properties charac

20 instance, their brains perceptually suppress short latency (1-10 ms) echoes by constructing a represe

21 tes of the right prefrontal cortex, we found short-latency (120-160 ms) responses selective for avers

22 caused reliable decreases in HVC activity at short latencies (20-80 ms).

23 subjects in imaginary flexion tasks at very short latencies (26.4 +/- 3.7 msec), again similar to th

24 tified by electrical stimulation, produced a short-latency (35 +/- 3.5 s, n = 11) decrease of rigid h

25 ts during motor imagery, were activated at a short latency (38.6 +/- 10.6 msec).

26 ubgroups, neuronal excitations occurred with short latencies (4-8 s), peaked at 10-20 s (30-40% incre

27 ocial stress passively, assuming defeat with short latencies (48%), or actively, with proactive behav

28 ked HP EPSPs were greatly attenuated after a short latency (50 ms) following burst-like PFC electrica

29 Short-latency (80-140 ms) striatal responses to a first

30 progress to invasive carcinomas with a very short latency, a process that is dampened by treatment w

31 Spinal neurons were classified as short latency abrupt (SL-A) or short latency sustained (

32 hree types of neurones were characterized as short-latency abrupt (SLA, n = 24), short latency sustai

33 c responses were observed in VTA DA neurons: short latency activation (<25 msec; 55.1% of cells), lon

34 We studied short-latency activations of dopamine neurons to unrewar

35 No wind-up of either long latency C-fibre or short latency Adelta responses was seen during trains of

36 Short latency afferent inhibition (SAI) and long latency

37 ng effect argues against the hypothesis that short-latency afferent activity from V1 is the stage of

38 d 72% of variability in gait speed with only short-latency afferent inhibition and attention emerging

39 Short-latency afferent inhibition is a surrogate measure

40 egression model explored the contribution of short-latency afferent inhibition to gait speed, control

41 Short-latency afferent inhibition was also significantly

42 with Parkinson's disease showed that reduced short-latency afferent inhibition was an independent pre

43 Short-latency afferent inhibition was determined as the

44 Short-latency afferent inhibition was measured by condit

45 tion (LICI), intracortical facilitation, and short-latency afferent inhibition were measured before a

46 We hypothesized that short-latency afferent inhibition would be an independen

47 associations were found between gait speed, short-latency afferent inhibition, age and postural inst

48 No other gait variables were associated with short-latency afferent inhibition.

49 extual cueing effect involves changes in the short-latency afferent visual signal from V1 that have a

50 Ascending interneurons are not excited at short latency after skin stimulation but are strongly ac

51 igenicity, 10 formed malignant tumors with a short latency, all 10 lacked wild-type p53.

52 f conditioning and extinction disclosed that short latency, alpha(1) components of the CRs were acqui

53 a virus oncogene (MPL) efficiently induced a short-latency AMKL that recapitulated all the features o

54 BCT depolarisation evoked short-latency, AMPA/kainate receptor-mediated EPSCs in c

55 The short latencies and incomplete cue invariance suggest th

56 MGBv neurons were identified by their short latencies and sharp tuning curves.

57 under voltage-clamp conditions had identical short latencies and similar amplitudes, but were kinetic

58 s into the ipsilesional field had abnormally short latencies and tended to overshoot their mark.

59 mice generated high-grade astrocytomas with short latency and 100% penetrance.

60 animals, a transplantable AML of relatively short latency and frequent granulocytic sarcoma was note

61 unpigmented and nonmetastatic melanomas with short latency and high penetrance.

62 -CreER; R26-SmoM2 mice developed tumors with short latency and high penetrance.

63 trical stimulation in CeA evoked consistent, short latency and intensity-dependent vlPAG neuronal fir

64 ing direct input from the LGN, identified by short latency and low jitter of LGN-evoked PSPs, showed

65 The short latency and posterior scalp location of the effect

66 ers of homogeneous pathophysiology: DES with short latency and spastic achalasia.

67 elop spontaneous cutaneous melanomas after a short latency and with high penetrance.

68 evelopment of melanoma with 100% penetrance, short latency and with metastases observed in lymph node

69 We recorded the short-latency and delayed responses of STN units and fro

70 responses allowed for discrimination between short-latency and long-latency C-starts (SLCs vs. LLCs)

71 responses allowed for discrimination between short-latency and long-latency C-starts (SLCs vs. LLCs)

72 Photoinhibition of the thalamus caused a short-latency and near-complete collapse of ALM activity

73 brainstem pathway characterized by low CFs, short latencies, and high-fidelity transmission of perio

74 Based on their high penetrance, short latency, and histologic fidelity, these models of

75 rm fibrosarcomas in athymic mice with a very short latency, and the cells from the tumors express the

76 om PML/RARalpha transgenic mice results in a short latency APL-like disease with complete penetrance.

77 All effects appeared with short latency ( approximately 5 min) and were reversible

78 at neighboring off-center alpha-GCs maintain short-latency (approximately 2.5 msec) synchronous spiki

79 Category-selective responses can occur at short latency (as early as 130 ms) in middle cortical la

80 ically stereotyped responses with relatively short latencies, as well as bilateral recruitment of vSP

81 d fraction of the trials, it appeared with a short latency at one location; on the complementary frac

82 y thalamic nuclei may modulate activity in a short-latency auditory CS pathway or serve as part of a

83 These disconjugate, short-latency axis perturbations appear intrinsic to the

84 areas of cerebral cortex in man can activate short latency bilateral cortical projections to the phar

85 cruciate cortex prevented the development of short latency blink CRs produced by associative pairing

86 ubiculum caused, in deep layer cells only, a short latency burst discharge which could be followed by

87 anglion cells that encode light onset with a short latency burst of spikes.

88 The network can be switched on and off at short latency by brief synaptic excitation and inhibitio

89 Short-latency Ca(2)(+) channel opening coupled to multiv

90 Short-latency CCEPs were observed when stimulating MMCx

91 nstrated that phrenic nerve afferents have a short-latency central projection to the SI somatosensory

92 rge visual stimuli, however, they respond at short latencies coincident with their target cells and s

93 The short-latency component ( approximately 25 msec) was hig

94 Its short-latency component was abolished within the first h

95 cur with the eye movement to the target, the short-latency component was coupled to the onset of the

96 cal coupling via gap junctions underlies the short-latency concerted spike activity of neighboring al

97 ing the IN with GABA(A) antagonists produces short-latency conditioned responses (SLRs).

98 mulation protocol to repeatedly activate the short-latency connection between the posterior parietal

99 s, we propose that the insula, via its known short-latency connections with the tectal system, mediat

100 monstrated that the neurons with stereotyped short latencies constitute an effective temporal referen

101 Electrical stimulation produced short-latency coordinated activity in the laryngeal nerv

102 It follows that short latencies correlated significantly with low CFs, o

103 urthermore, demonstration of such transient, short-latency correlated firing between similar CA3 and

104 imilar (or identical), the short CS produced short-latency CRs in the left eye, whereas the long CS p

105 Despite its aggressiveness and short latency, current progress on its etiology, pathoge

106 ht EMGs and abnormal sharing of long but not short-latency cutaneomuscular reflexes.

107 was demonstrated by the presence of graded, short latency depolarising potentials following ventral

108 uency electrical stimulation in Uva elicited short-latency depolarizing postsynaptic potentials in HV

109 ow-intensity stimulation of the VLF evoked a short-latency depolarizing potential in the ventral root

110 defining criterion, ignoring the concept of short latency distal contractions as an important featur

111 keep track of the target, on top of inducing short latency disturbance of grip force, single-pulse TM

112 ropose a different functional role for this 'short-latency dopamine response' in the mechanisms that

113 nd TRP to photoreceptor terminals produces a short-latency, dose-dependent hyperpolarization with a d

114 Ps were also present and superimposed on the short-latency DRPs on nearby roots.

115 distention and potential loss of stool, (2) short-latency EAS contraction when perceiving rectal dis

116 signalling that triggers a kinase-dependent short latency effect and a delayed longer latency effect

117 nable a behaviorally selective engagement of short-latency effector pathways.

118 latency EMG response was abolished while the short-latency EMG response was maintained.

119 Electrical stimulation of HG resulted in short-latency EPs in an area that overlaps PLST, indicat

120 These short-latency EPSPs evoked from the LRN were just as com

121 A trial-by-trial analysis showed that short-latency ERP activity localized to auditory cortex

122 Fish are elusive prey with a short-latency escape behavior--the C-start--initiated to

123 ponse to aversive stimuli is correlated with short-latency escapes [1-3].

124 etic activation increases the probability of short-latency escapes, supporting the notion that spiral

125 ns of spiral fiber neurons largely eliminate short-latency escapes.

126 Single stimulation of the STN evoked a short-latency excitation followed by a weak inhibition i

127 minals at low frequencies (</=1 Hz) evoked a short-latency excitation of BA interneurons (INs) that w

128 reward contexts, dopamine neurons acquired a short-latency excitation to aversive events that masked

129 Brief, short-latency excitations and reductions in firing were

130 STN stimulation pulses at 2.4-3.0 V revealed short-latency excitations at 2.5-4.5 and 5.5-7.0 msec af

131 Large cells received short-latency excitatory inputs and had short first-spik

132 nctional classes of CT cells: those having a short-latency excitatory response to whisker deflection,

133 Maximal short-latency excitatory responses originated from stimu

134 lenged as a result of a lack of evidence for short-latency fear-related responses in primate amygdala

135 glomerular activation with highly reliable, short-latency firing consistent with tufted cell-mediate

136 , non-pyramidal neurons started spiking with short latency, followed by a decrease in firing frequenc

137 Some are also depolarised with short latencies following stimulation of a mesothoracic

138 s in the midbrain exterolateral nucleus at a short latency following receptor synchronization.

139 The short latency for activation of these eager sites sugges

140 with different skill levels, we found that a short latency for the first saccade distinguished good f

141 ST shocks evoked large-amplitude, short-latency, glutamatergic EPSCs (ST-EPSCs) in 90% of

142 Killing all three cells eliminated short-latency, high-performance escape responses to both

143 tivated cation current (I(h)) contributes to short-latency, high-precision post-hyperpolarisation spi

144 us promoter with PML-RAR alpha to generate a short-latency, highly penetrant mouse model of APL.

145 Neurotrophin-3 normalized the short latency Hoffmann reflex to a treated hand muscle a

146 sly observed, lymphomas arose with extremely short latency in MMTV-myc/p53(-/-) mice, precluding stud

147 in vivo to efficiently trigger leukemia with short latency in the mouse.

148 tency measures show more events occur with a short latency in the presence of 5-HT.

149 opsins in the cerebral cortex evoked robust, short-latency increases in firing of cortical neurons.

150 in the pons of the rat is a locus supporting short-latency induction of a REM sleep-like state follow

151 that convey complementary, unambiguous, and short-latency information about antennal movement to tho

152 All subjects demonstrated short latency inhibition and excitation between agonist/

153 hort-pass duration-selective cells exhibited short-latency inhibition and delayed excitation.

154 nsitive to GABA (0-40 nA, 20 s); most showed short-latency inhibitions during GABA diffusion from the

155 muscles to protract the vibrissae receive a short latency inhibitory input, followed by synaptic exc

156 The source of the first, short-latency inhibitory response is still unknown.

157 two-component optical response containing a short latency initial-spike and a longer latency after-d

158 Intracellular labeling indicates that the short-latency interneurons are located in the central an

159 -potentials "input-output (IO) curve" and of short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICI curve), and

160 of motor-evoked potentials and decreases the short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICI) in the vib

161 voked potentials, input-output (IOcurve) and short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICI) recruitmen

162 ctions [input-output curve (IOcurve)] and of short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICIcurve).

163 Short-latency intracortical inhibition can be considered

164 and first-episode patients showed a reduced short-latency intracortical inhibition compared with hea

165 t primary motor cortex was used to determine short-latency intracortical inhibition, intracortical fa

166 ies between 4 and 10 ms, and high amplitude [short-latency IPSCs (slIPSCs)].

167 Blocking the short latency IPSP evoked by ISS with strychnine reduced

168 ng microperfusion of strychnine to block the short latency IPSP.

169 erneurons elicited small-amplitude (< 2 mV), short-latency IPSPs in postsynaptic pyramids (n = 5, 13

170 ne (n = 6; 2 for each type of cell) elicited short-latency IPSPs with fast rise time (10-90%; 2.59 +/

171 loid progenitor immortalization in vitro and short latency leukemogenesis in vivo.

172 The ratio of short latency/long-lasting responses of cuneate neurons

173 mber of times that cells fired together with short latencies (<50 ms) during exploration, and was str

174 of ipsilateral frontal cortex led to robust short-latency (<20 ms) interneuron spiking, indicating m

175 d an even higher incidence than DeltaLR-9 of short-latency lymphomas with viral integrations into c-m

176 the MA protein was responsible for inducing short-latency lymphomas, we generated viruses with NRS p

177 f normal bursa and partially shared with the short-latency lymphomas.

178 t cause a high frequency of c-myb-associated short-latency lymphomas.

179 red mouse model in which all animals develop short latency malignant osteosarcoma.

180 also resulted in mammary tumors after only a short latency, many of which were positive for estrogen

181 at they respond to vibrissa stimulation with short latency (median = 7 ms) and large magnitude respon

182 nt background produced acute leukemia with a short latency (median survival, 67 days).

183 Typical clinical features were: short latency (median, 10 days) and abrupt onset of feve

184 eived sensory input from the hand, showing a short-latency modulation in their discharge following a

185 The occurrence of short-latency mossy fiber-evoked granule cell epileptifo

186 ics, or predators, antennal contacts trigger short-latency motor responses.

187 th effective spike propagation, an extremely short-latency neuronal output is produced for greatly re

188 Short-latency neurons had a mean onset latency of 10.4 +

189 abbits performed fewer adaptive CRs and more short-latency non-adaptive responses than sham-lesioned

190 Thyroid hormones induce short-latency nongenomic effects in adult brain tissue,

191 The short latency of attacks to water movements suggests shr

192 The similar, short latency of both the behavioral and neural effects

193 Professional exposure and short latency of symptoms onset were risk factors for a

194 Based on the short latency of the onset of muscle activity (typically

195 ric acid), an mGluR6 agonist, blocks normal, short-latency ON responses but unmasks longer-latency on

196 or environmental influences are required for short latency oncogenic transformation.

197 ry) responses and prevents the extinction of short-latency onset responses to threatening stimuli.

198 nputs that fire the postsynaptic neuron with short latency or that act in correlated groups are able

199 Under physiological conditions, this short latency pathway was capable of facilitating optima

200 ng and electrical stimulation indicated that short-latency pathways linking motor cortex with spinal

201 showed frequency-dependent depression of the short-latency peak, which is consonant with the frequenc

202 is temporally stereotyped, consisting of two short latency peaks caused by convergent trigeminal syna

203 ngly implicated on the basis of significant, short-latency peaks in cross-correlogram plots.

204 single I a afferent spike was measured from short-latency peaks in peristimulus time histograms or c

205 idence for connectivity can be inferred from short-latency peaks in the correlogram between two neuro

206 It is unlikely that short-latency perceptually correlated activity is inheri

207 otic twins is thought to be 100% with a very short latency period, suggesting that either the MLL fus

208 agreement with previous studies, we found a short-latency phase-locked current sink, thought to corr

209 Many DRN neurons showed short-latency phasic activations in response to the cues

210 ected, biologically salient stimuli elicit a short-latency, phasic response in midbrain dopaminergic

211 Dopaminergic (DA) neurons exhibit a short-latency, phasic response to unexpected, biological

212 Dopamine neurons display a short-latency, phasic reward signal indicating the diffe

213 Short-latency plasticity developed in the thalamus durin

214 stimulation of CA1 evoked a small amplitude, short latency population excitatory postsynaptic potenti

215 using spike-triggered averages representing short-latency postspike facilitations to multiple motor

216 loproliferative phenotype (35%) or a lethal, short-latency pre-B-cell leukemia (20%).

217 as the strength of hippocampal bursts rises, short-latency prefrontal responses are augmented by incr

218 te can be bypassed if needed, but there is a short-latency preparatory step that is performed prior t

219 Short-latency, primary cortical evoked potentials (1 deg

220 base neurons (high frequency coding) showed short latency, rapidly adapting responses to the same st

221 n one HVc at any time during a song led to a short-latency readjustment of activity in the contralate

222 Short-latency reciprocal inhibition from ankle flexor to

223 Short latency reflexes were unaffected.

224 Short-latency reflexes (SRs) in ventral roots, presumabl

225 human subjects, these stimuli induce robust short-latency reflexive vergence eye movements, initiall

226 actory sensory neuron (OSN) stimulation with short latencies regardless of stimulation intensity, MC

227 Forty-five cells (40%) gave a short latency response to one or both of these stimuli.

228 In contrast, short-latency response direction measured from ground-re

229 om 64 to 91%), and the proportion exhibiting short-latency response increased from 41 to 61%.

230 ne, and the progressive loss of tone-evoked, short-latency response over an initially large, very bro

231 ted by eye opening, leaving only the mature, short-latency response.

232 rigeminal nucleus interpolaris (SpVi) evoked short latency responses (median = 3.8 ms) in vibrissa-re

233 Across all types, short latency responses are mostly evoked by L/M-opponen

234 Short latency responses were observed consistent with ac

235 located in the dorsal tip of LAd, exhibited short-latency responses (<20 ms) that were only transien

236 Short-latency responses (<25 msec delay; "strongly coupl

237 ut spares the expression of abnormally timed short-latency responses (SLRs).

238 -latency synaptic responses in lamina II and short-latency responses in lamina III.

239 learning: these neurons produced very brief, short-latency responses to rewarding stimuli; when the r

240 subthalamic nucleus, which may explain their short-latency responses to salient events; and the latte

241 sponses ranged from 40 to 60 Hz, whereas the short-latency responses were consistent from 5 to 130 Hz

242 These short-latency responses were present with 136 Hz stimula

243 These short-latency responses were used as an indication that

244 lity in the target thalamic neurons, evoking short-latency responses.

245 ined through conditional facilitation of the short-latency (Rl) component of the rat eyeblink reflex.

246 Short-latency saccades are determined mainly by salience

247 key brain area responsible for transmitting short-latency salience signals to thalamus and midbrain

248 These data suggest that although short-latency sensory input does not increase as symptom

249 l and quantitative assessments revealed that short-latency SEPs and somatosensory-induced gamma-oscil

250 atterns of neural activity was recorded: (1) short-latency, short-duration activation of neurons and

251 ly significant have the capacity to elicit a short-latency, short-duration burst of firing in mesence

252 In addition to the well documented short-latency side-band suppression elicited by masking

253 ssive or active coping strategies based on a short latency (SL) or longer latency (LL) to assume a de

254 Both short-latency (SL; 3-5 ms) and long-latency (LL; >/=9 ms

255 heir magnitude, progressive recruitment, and short latency, slIPSCs are a effective mechanism of regu

256 ns exhibited context-dependent spike firing; short-latency spike firing was greater to both CSs when

257 SGNs were phasic, firing a single short-latency spike for sustained currents of sufficient

258 This response was characterized by short latency spikes and spike adaptation for the durati

259 itionally, DA receptor activation attenuated short-latency spikes evoked by electrical stimulation of

260 ingle-pulse thalamic stimulation led to weak short-latency spiking, but firing probability increased

261 of gamma-motoneurone during walking through short latency spinal inhibitory pathways.

262 ivity in m. soleus and m. gastrocnemius is a short-latency spinal reflex triggered by ankle joint rot

263 Here, we examined short-latency startle responses (SLCs) in larval zebrafi

264 hold of the network in response to a second, short-latency stimulus.

265 We measured the size of short-latency, stimulus-induced visual bursts in superio

266 l cerebral ventricles decreases feeding with short latency, suggesting a central site of action.

267 classified as short latency abrupt (SL-A) or short latency sustained (SL-S).

268 rized as short-latency abrupt (SLA, n = 24), short latency sustained (SLS, n = 12), and long-latency

269 duration stimuli results from integration of short-latency, sustained inhibition with delayed, phasic

270 n the axon of a POMC neuron with autapses, a short-latency synaptic current was recorded in the same

271 ous synaptic excitation and highly reliable, short-latency synaptic inhibition onto granule cells via

272 x, spiny stellate cells predominate, receive short-latency synaptic inputs, and project to supergranu

273 with extrinsic current injection resulted in short-latency synchronized spiking in neighboring off-ce

274 ulation [5-7] and ablating M-cells abolishes short-latency tail-elicited startles [8, 9], we hypothes

275 livary gland tumors with 100% penetrance and short latency that showed a remarkable morphologic simil

276 pikes in inhibitory interneurons followed at short latency the onset of excitatory monosynaptic respo

277 Short-latency throughput from a recorded neuron to muscl

278 processing into motor commands, responded at short latencies to the target stimulus whether or not th

279 lso appeared more anxious, as indicated by a short latency to vocalize when faced with a novel object

280 Local DRPs with short latency-to-onset were evoked on roots close to the

281 ents responded to 5-HT in one of two ways: a short latency, transient excitation mediated by 5-HT3 re

282 Caudal STN units did not show the short-latency triphasic response but often displayed a p

283 al cortex, but not temporal cortex, evoked a short-latency triphasic response, followed by a sustaine

284 (robust nucleus of the arcopallium) caused a short-latency truncation of ongoing song syllables, whic

285 lightly truncated Myb protein, which induces short-latency tumors.

286 blockade substantially reduced spikes in all short-latency units (< 12 ms) but never in long-latency

287 NMDAR blockade had variable effects on short-latency units but reduced spikes substantially for

288 The short-latency units were recorded at an average depth of

289 what more effectively than NMDAR blockade in short-latency units, but NMDAR blockade reduced onset sp

290 ing later elements of sustained responses in short-latency units, whereas NMDAR blockade was much mor

291 ed by a weak inhibition in GPe neurons and a short-latency, very short-duration excitation followed b

292 A small proportion of cells showed short latency visual modulation that persisted during th

293 s from humans and found that monkeys exhibit short-latency visual components sensitive to sensory pro

294 the SC is a critical relay for transmitting short-latency visual information to DA neurons.

295 igral projection is ideally located to relay short-latency visual information to dopamine-containing

296 entary electrophysiological data reveal that short-latency visual responses in the SNc are abolished

297 ectothalamic projection neurons can generate short-latency, well-timed, feed-forward inhibition, whic

298 ficial half of the GCL and were activated at short latencies, whereas those driven synaptically by AF

299 uced papillary carcinomas developing after a short latency, whereas BRAF point mutations were absent

300 uce the formation of adenocarcinomas after a short latency without additional genetic manipulation of