ライフサイエンスコーパス: sine wave

1 ow an oscillatory path that is well fit by a sine wave.

2 at the ventral flagella beat in an expanding sine wave.

3 be represented by the superposition of a few sine waves.

4 rturbation of increasing-frequency (1-32 Hz) sine waves.

5 by compensating for the voltage drop of the sine wave across the series resistance.

6 the oscillation voltage range and waveforms (sine waves and realistic oscillation waveforms), and sho

7 component's amplitudes by more than 30% with sine-wave and square-wave ERGs but had a lesser effect o

8 equency component provided nearly 75% of the sine-wave and square-wave ERGs versus 63% for 4-ms pulse

9 cterized by amplitude and phase vectors, and sine-wave and square-wave stimuli gave a large phase dif

10 Sine-wave and square-wave stimuli produced larger phase

11 d 100%), grating contrast profile (square or sine wave), and stimulus shape (full screen or circular

12 ium falciparum infections to compare linear, sine-wave, and normal-cumulative-density-function models

13 The multiple sine wave approach is modified to allow the calculation

14 F-components contribute substantially to the sine-wave flicker ERG, especially at higher stimulus fre

15 d that increasing the spatial frequency of a sine wave grating caused decreases in the target speed e

16 Decreasing the contrast of a sine wave grating caused decreases in the target speed e

17 test the theory more precisely, a horizontal sine wave grating of 0.68 cycles per degree is presented

18 identical stimulus "ON" conditions (vertical sine wave grating of 1.14c/deg drifting right to left at

19 ata provided by the motion of a low-contrast sine wave grating.

20 uency of a temporally interleaved stationary sine-wave grating to match the FDT stimulus.

21 iewed a 6-Hz oscillating, 1 cyc/deg vertical sine-wave grating.

22 After the spatial frequency of sine wave-grating stimuli for each neuron was optimized,

23 check reversal (163-18 arc min) and onset of sine wave gratings (0.5-4 cyc/deg) were measured in 24 a

24 equency occurring when low-spatial-frequency sine wave gratings undergo rapid counterphase flicker.

25 for 15-30 s), stimulation with high-contrast sine-wave gratings (15-30 s) was followed by a strong re

26 y evoked with drifting, luminance-modulated, sine-wave gratings and discrete-Fourier analyzed.

27 st-sensitivity standards are based on linear sine-wave gratings and how image-processing software can

28 rds for contrast sensitivity based on linear sine-wave gratings are discussed that promise rapid adva

29 ematically degraded spatial integrity of the sine-wave gratings by adding spatial noise.

30 at were measured for 200 ms presentations of sine-wave gratings confined to the conventional receptiv

31 When tested with single sine-wave gratings of different spatial and temporal fre

32 Increased sensitivity of linear sine-wave gratings over proposed bull's-eye radial grati

33 als, using a common set of stimuli: drifting sine-wave gratings spanning a broad range of spatial and

34 Cebus apella) learned categories of circular sine-wave gratings that varied in bar spatial frequency

35 es, 0.25-cyc/deg, 25-Hz counterphase flicker sine-wave gratings were obtained by using a yes-no stair

36 Horizontal sine-wave gratings were used as stimuli (3 or 9 cyc/deg;

37 hetized and paralyzed monkeys, and dichoptic sine-wave gratings were used as stimuli.

38 Orthogonally oriented, dichoptic sine-wave gratings were used as visual stimuli.

39 ng drifting sine-wave gratings; counterphase sine-wave gratings were used to examine linearity of spa

40 When studied with sine-wave gratings, almost all simple cells in V1 had re

41 imuli constructed by adding two superimposed sine-wave gratings, the preferred speed of MT neurons be

42 li that comprised two spatially superimposed sine-wave gratings, the preferred speeds and tuning band

43 attempt to render MT neurons speed-tuned for sine-wave gratings, which do not occur in natural scenes

44 isual cortex while stimulating with drifting sine-wave gratings.

45 ive, interocular, spatial phase of dichoptic sine-wave gratings.

46 trast responses were examined using drifting sine-wave gratings; counterphase sine-wave gratings were

47 ) voltammetric method that is made up of two sine waves having the same amplitude but with different

48 o-spike bursts are triggered by step onsets, sine waves in two frequency bands, and noise.

49 rve, gating current, the response to a large sine wave (in the previous paper, the model was more com

50 white" noise of 10-20 mV (r.m.s.) to a small sine wave input signal increases the output signal by ap

51 (and perceived) cyclopean grating also is a sine wave; its apparent phase indicates the relative con

52 When this input is a sine-wave masked by additive noise, we observe an increa

53 Both square wave and sine wave modulation were investigated.

54 on were randomized to receive a 200-J damped sine wave monophasic or 120-J rectilinear biphasic shock

55 ion were randomized to receive either damped sine wave monophasic or rectilinear biphasic shocks.

56 runcated biphasic pulse and the 200-J damped sine wave monophasic pulse resulted in first-shock effic

57 ficacy (and require less energy) than damped sine wave monophasic shocks.

58 ial, we compared the effectiveness of damped sine wave monophasic versus impedance-compensated trunca

59 constant current first phase, with a damped sine wave monophasic waveform during transthoracic defib

60 ear biphasic waveform with a standard damped sine wave monophasic waveform for the transthoracic card

61 o have equivalent efficacy to a 200-J damped sine wave monophasic waveform for transthoracic ventricu

62 that consisted of a single cycle of a 10 Hz sine wave of amplitude +/-5 degrees /s in one of the sam

63 metric stage in either steps of 20-100 nm or sine waves of 0.1-10 microm amplitude with 20 nm precisi

64 The effect of the added sine wave on the voltammetry at a carbon fiber electrode

65 tinuous 10Hz-10kHz ac field (based on either sine waves or square waves) for electroporation of cells

66 negative-group-velocity transmission of half-sine wave packets.

67 biased toward discovering genes that follow sine-wave patterns.

68 normal controls were recorded in response to sine wave (predictable) and step-ramp (nonpredictable) t

69 h that of a standard 200-J monophasic damped sine wave pulse using anterior thoracic pads in the cour

70 The color-scaling functions are well fit by sine waves raised to exponents between 1 and 3.

71 llate as well as the 200-J monophasic damped sine wave shocks that are traditionally used in standard

72 For exponentiated sine-wave signals, spectral analysis shows that the chem

73 During pursuit of single-frequency sine waves, smooth component eye velocity was lower in t

74 This system is driven with a single unbiased sine wave source, enabling the future use of natural osc

75 Across both groups, intelligible sine-wave speech engaged a typical left-lateralized spee

76 ile passively listening to degraded speech ('sine-wave' speech), that was either potentially intellig

77 adult rhesus (Macaca mulatta) monkeys using sine-wave, square-wave, and 4-ms pulse trains and xenon

78 nce measurements are usually performed using sine wave stimulation using a single frequency or a sum

79 istinguishable from that of single-frequency sine wave stimulation, and allows for clear separation o

80 Recent human studies have suggested that sine-wave stimulation waveforms [transcranial alternatin

81 key photopic flicker ERGs were elicited with sine wave stimuli (mean luminance, 2.66 log cd/m(2); 80%

82 and simulated neurons show phase-locking to sine wave stimuli up to a critical frequency, above whic

83 and unattended somatosensory ERPs to 70 Hz, sine wave stimuli using the following durations: 20 ms,

84 muli at a temporal frequency of 8 Hz, and to sine-wave stimuli at temporal frequencies ranging from 8

85 Fundamental responses to the sine-wave stimuli were evaluated within the context of a

86 ir afferent fibers, we show here that during sine-wave stimuli, synaptic failures occur even during s

87 ngly similar degrees of synchronization to a sine-wave stimulus.

88 xperiment 2 tested "impossibly unspeechlike" sine-wave (SW) synthesis, which reduces speech to just t

89 r the tracking tests, the subjects tracked a sine wave target on a computer screen with extension and

90 but when they hear non-speech sounds such as sine-wave tones, they fail to do so.

91 cal problem is in "accurate" reproduction of sine-wave using the same number of pulses as the number

92 an atomic force microscope tip excited by a sine wave voltage fed onto the tip-carrying piezo.

93 equency (100 kHz), low-amplitude (10 mV rms) sine wave was added to the voltammetric waveform for the

94 The superpositions of these selected sine waves were taken as prototypes.

95 Bipolar NEFO was a damped sine wave with 140 ns first phase duration at 50% height

96 The applied ac waveform was a 100-kHz sine wave with an amplitude of 10 mV rms, while the dc v

97 rtex consisting of a continuous subthreshold sine wave with short bursts of suprathreshold pulse-trai