ライフサイエンスコーパス: small-for-gestational-age

1 of this legislation on preterm delivery and small for gestational age.

2 motion of faster weight gain in infants born small for gestational age.

3 eight and the proportion of infants who were small for gestational age.

4 controls who delivered infants who were not small for gestational age.

5 ancy, and the infants were more likely to be small for gestational age.

6 ectly identifying FGR among fetuses that are small for gestational age.

7 ly-term delivery, low birthweight, and being small for gestational age.

8 the rate of live births, gestational age, or small for gestational age.

9 tional age, and proportion of babies who are small for gestational age.

10 on infants with weight data, 16 (10.9%) were small for gestational age.

11 l asthma was associated with prematurity and small for gestational age.

12 d 2.8 times, respectively, more likely to be small for gestational age.

13 , of whom 361 were born preterm and 221 were small-for-gestational age.

14 24-1.82), low birthweight (1.62, 1.41-1.86), small for gestational age (1.31, 1.14-1.51), and stillbi

15 dren of women whose previous infant had been small for gestational age (1.87, 1.19-2.94, p=0.007) or

16 s were born healthy, 1 was stillborn, 2 were small for gestational age, 1 had transient hypoglycemia,

17 in the rate of delivery of infants that were small for gestational age (12.7% vs. 12.3%; odds ratio,

18 (19.3% and 18.4%, respectively; P = 0.73) or small-for-gestational-age (14.8% and 12.0%, respectively

19 and birth of infants at low birth weight and small for gestational age (1784 vs. 7136).

20 s born to child-tx and adult-tx mothers were small for gestational age (22% vs 10%, respectively; odd

21 observed in the risk of preterm delivery and small for gestational age 3 mo prior to the introduction

22 slation, there were significant decreases in small for gestational age (-4.52%, 95% CI -8.28, -0.60,

23 2.54% of exposed vs 2.19% of unexposed were small for gestational age, 5.28% of exposed vs 2.14% of

24 hild-tx and adult-tx mothers were frequently small for gestational age (57% vs 38%, respectively; OR

25 ncies and included preterm delivery (20.8%), small for gestational age (8.3%), respiratory distress s

26 Adjusted odds of small-for-gestational-age also increased, but less consi

27 fe, psychological distress, prematurity, and small-for-gestational-age, also were comparable.

28 ,607), we evaluated the proportions who were small for gestational age and large for gestational age

29 th risk factors for iron deficiency, such as small for gestational age and maternal diabetes, and 30

30 mference and glucose concentrations, whereas small for gestational age and preterm delivery were asso

31 53 of 299 (51%) of a cohort of children born small for gestational age and randomly assigned at birth

32 nal estimates for the numbers of babies born small for gestational age and the comorbidity with prete

33 fetuses that are physiologically normal but small for gestational age and those with pathologic intr

34 By design, women with small-for-gestational-age and preterm births were oversa

35 worldwide was FGR, defined as being term and small for gestational age, and 10.8 million cases (95% C

36 tensive women who delivered infants who were small for gestational age, and 120 normotensive controls

37 nts, 7.6% were born preterm, 13.4% were born small for gestational age, and 14.7% were born large for

38 is, length of ARV prophylaxis, birth weight, small for gestational age, and infant feeding choice wer

39 cluded birth weight z scores, preterm birth, small for gestational age, and large for gestational age

40 arge for gestational age, high birth weight, small for gestational age, and low birth weight.

41 ociated with preterm birth, low birthweight, small for gestational age, and stillbirth, especially in

42 lications for the management of infants born small for gestational age, and suggest that the primary

43 Maternal young age, term infant, small for gestational age, and the presence of ophthalmo

44 The newborns were classified in 3 groups: small for gestational age, appropriate for gestational a

45 Newborns characterized as large and small for gestational age are at risk for increased mort

46 with preterm birth (ARR, 1.16) but not with small for gestational age (ARR, 1.19), stillbirth (ARR,

47 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.36-1.75) or small for gestational age (ARR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.07-1.57)

48 .34; 95% CI, 1.20-1.53) preterm birth, being small for gestational age at birth (aRR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1

49 cy loss (OR = 2.61, 95% CI: 0.95, 7.12), and small for gestational age at birth (OR = 3.86, 95% CI: 1

50 sk of preterm birth but no increased risk of small for gestational age, autism spectrum disorder, or

51 of 87 neonatal deaths occurred in preterm or small for gestational age babies.

52 ncy on gestational age, live birth rate, and small for gestational age babies.

53 isk of having low-birth-weight, preterm, and small-for-gestational-age babies, but increased the risk

54 ere either preterm (< 37 weeks gestation) or small for gestational age (below tenth percentile of wei

55 ion to be associated with increasing risk of small-for-gestational age birth was confined to women wh

56 but had no effect on risk of prematurity or small-for-gestational age birth.

57 pregnancy with preterm birth (<37 weeks) and small-for-gestational-age birth (birth weight < 10th per

58 % CI: -8.70, -0.36 mL), and a higher risk of small-for-gestational-age birth (OR: 1.57; 95% CI: 1.05,

59 ainst preeclampsia but increases the risk of small-for-gestational-age birth (SGA).

60 ivariate logistic regression for preterm and small-for-gestational-age birth and linear regression fo

61 DDT and DDE concentrations on preterm birth, small-for-gestational-age birth, birth weight, and gesta

62 For small-for-gestational-age birth, the adjusted odds ratio

63 approximately a twofold increased risk of a small-for-gestational-age birth.

64 ortant biases in the association of MIV with small-for-gestational-age birth.

65 act of growth promotion in term infants born small for gestational age (birth weight <10th percentile

66 Preterm birth (<37 gestational weeks), small for gestational age (birth weight <2 SDs below the

67 dary outcomes of low birth weight (<2500 g), small for gestational age, birth length and head circumf

68 significant differences in low birth weight, small for gestational age, birth length, head circumfere

69 2.2 weeks; P<0.001), with increased rates of small for gestational age births (15% versus 8%; P=0.03)

70 ight (VLBW, birth weight </=1500 g), 49 term small for gestational age births (SGA, birth weight <10t

71 to 800,000 neonatal deaths annually through small for gestational age births; stunting, wasting, and

72 Development-Scandinavian Study of Successive Small-for-Gestational Age Births (1986-1988) (n = 1,059)

73 I 0.74-0.89; p value for interaction 0.049), small-for-gestational-age births (0.92, 0.87-0.97; p=0.0

74 The prevalence of small-for-gestational-age births and low Apgar score (<7

75 educed the incidence of low birth weight and small-for-gestational-age births but had no significant

76 The burden of small-for-gestational-age births is very high in countri

77 ations were found between farm chemicals and small-for-gestational-age births or altered sex ratio.

78 478 children in the Scandinavian Successive Small-for-Gestational-Age Births Study (1986-1988).

79 al growth) and pregnancy outcome (large- and small-for-gestational-age births) among 2,072 diabetes-f

80 h weight for gestation), a decreased risk of small-for-gestational-age births, and an increased risk

81 evalence of preterm birth, low birth weight, small-for-gestational-age births, cesarean delivery, and

82 ot reduce the numbers of preterm deliveries, small-for-gestational-age births, or fetal and neonatal

83 infant birth weight and an increased risk of small-for-gestational-age births.

84 lation to miscarriage, preterm delivery, and small-for-gestational-age births.

85 ses of more than 5 Gy were more likely to be small for gestational age (birthweight < 10 percentile f

86 gestation), LBW (<2500 g), gestational age, small for gestational age, birthweight, pregnancy loss o

87 growth advantage of complementary feeding of small-for-gestational-age, breast-fed infants between 4

88 ated with increased risk of preterm birth or small for gestational age, but not of congenital malform

89 of babies were born moderately premature and small for gestational age, but this group suffered 8% of

90 and an elevated odds ratio for low VIQ among small-for-gestational-age children (aOR = 3.96, 95% CI:

91 83%) of 83 cases with known birthweight were small for gestational age, compared with eight (5%) of 1

92 , such as spontaneous preterm labor, fetuses small for gestational age, congenital malformation, and

93 The fetus was small for gestational age (estimated fetal weight under

94 Moderately preterm babies who are also small for gestational age experience a considerably incr

95 ty; the deficits were greatest in those born small for gestational age (ie, a birth weight <1250 g).

96 an estimated 32.4 million infants were born small for gestational age in low-income and middle-incom

97 metabolite, is associated with delivery of a small-for-gestational age infant (birth weight less than

98 .76; 95% CI, 0.51 to 1.13), or delivery of a small-for-gestational-age infant (10.4% and 9.2%; preval

99 dicated severe or early-onset pre-eclampsia, small-for-gestational-age infant (birthweight <10th perc

100 infection had an increased risk for having a small-for-gestational-age infant (OR, 1.59 [95% CI, 1.15

101 ined by increased risks of both delivering a small-for-gestational-age infant and delivering preterm

102 ciated with breast cancer risk, but having a small-for-gestational-age infant at a last birth at >/=3

103 unplanned cesarean delivery, preterm birth, small-for-gestational-age infant, and large-for-gestatio

104 n in whom preeclampsia was associated with a small-for-gestational-age infant.

105 delivery (RR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.47-3.31), and small for gestational age infants (RR, 3.72; 95% CI, 2.3

106 The rate of small for gestational age infants was not modified by im

107 19 and 35 of gestation with preterm labour, small for gestational age infants, or pre-eclampsia.

108 ation was greater in women who gave birth to small-for-gestational age infants (754 ng/ml) than to ap

109 pregnancy and birth weight, prematurity, and small-for-gestational age infants and to determine wheth

110 mokers and nonsmokers at risk for delivering small-for-gestational age infants.

111 major obstetric haemorrhage (1% vs 3%), and small-for-gestational-age infants (</=5th customised bir

112 , they were associated with a higher risk of small-for-gestational-age infants (15.6% vs. 7.6%; odds

113 Adjusted odds ratios for PCE exposure and small-for-gestational-age infants were 2.1 (90% CI: 0.9,

114 Two-thirds of small-for-gestational-age infants were born in Asia (17.

115 Most small-for-gestational-age infants were born in India, Pa

116 Females, small-for-gestational-age infants, and infants whose mot

117 egnancy complications (severe pre-eclampsia, small-for-gestational-age infants, and placental abrupti

118 wth, shorter gestation, an increased risk of small-for-gestational-age infants, and possibly increase

119 A study of mean birth weight, small-for-gestational-age infants, and preterm birth was

120 onal diabetes, large-for-gestational-age and small-for-gestational-age infants, preterm birth, stillb

121 ed by preterm delivery, preeclampsia, and/or small-for-gestational-age infants.

122 of low-birth-weight (1500-2500 g) term (ie, small-for-gestational-age) infants were recruited in the

123 Being born small for gestational age is associated with later risk

124 head circumference, macrosomia, Apgar score, small for gestational age, large for gestational age, an

125 s than 32, 34, and 37 weeks' gestation), and small for gestational age (less than the 10th percentile

126 y-term delivery (linear, p<0.0001) and being small for gestational age (linear, p=0.0027), with adjus

127 d adverse fetal events (ie, low Apgar score, small for gestational age, low birth weight, preterm bir

128 ere adverse live birth outcome (composite of small for gestational age, low birthweight [<2,500 g], o

129 Being small for gestational age (< 10th percentile) was not mo

130 ght (<2500 g), preterm delivery (<37 weeks), small for gestational age (<10th percentile for gestatio

131 duced both the risk of a birth size that was small for gestational age (<10th percentile; 10.7% in th

132 very premature birth (<34 weeks) and severe small for gestational age (<5th percentile) in a consist

133 birthweight, small for gestational age, very small for gestational age, miscarriage, stillbirth, and

134 -0.98, respectively) and a higher risk among small for gestational age multiples (aRR = 1.40; 95% CI,

135 iated with exposure to corticosteroids among small for gestational age multiples.

136 re, circulating ouabain levels in women with small-for-gestational age neonates were significantly lo

137 induction of labor (insufficient evidence), small-for-gestational-age neonates (moderate evidence),

138 Women delivered 36 LGA and 11 small-for-gestational-age newborns.

139 of preeclampsia, worsening hypertension, and small for gestational age occurred only in women with re

140 their next pregnancy of delivering an infant small for gestational age (odds ratio 2.27, 95% CI 1.54-

141 te ovarian failure, premature menopause, and small-for-gestational-age offspring.

142 sponse was compared for adolescents who were small for gestational age or appropriate for gestational

143 s follows: homocysteine AND (birth weight OR small for gestational age OR intrauterine growth retarda

144 No clear evidence of an association with small for gestational age or large for gestational age w

145 h odds ratio [OR], 1.47 [95% CI, 1.40-1.55]; small for gestational age OR, 1.15 [95% CI, 1.06-1.25];

146 Having a small-for-gestational-age or large-for-gestational-age i

147 l asthma also increased the adjusted odds of small for gestational age (OR = 1.10; 95% CI, 1.05-1.16)

148 (OR, 1.34 [95% CI, 1.18-1.52]) but not with small for gestational age (OR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.81-1.25])

149 ow Apgar [OR, 14.3; 95% CI, 2.77-73.5]), and small for gestational age (OR, 14.3; 95% CI, 1.62-126.1)

150 2; 95% CI: 1.14, 2.60) and children who were small for gestational age (OR: 2.07; 95% CI: 1.33, 3.22)

151 th weight (OR = 1.32; 95% CI, 1.10 to 1.58), small-for-gestational age (OR = 1.26; 95% CI, 1.10 to 1.

152 Odds Ratio [OR] 5.41; 95% CI:0.99,29.52) and small-for-gestational-age (OR: 3.65; 95% CI: 1.01,13.38)

153 egnancy outcomes (preterm birth, stillbirth, small for gestational age, or congenital malformations)

154 Low birth weight (<2500 g), small for gestational age, or preterm birth (<37 weeks'

155 term delivery and 1.12 (1.04-1.21) for being small for gestational age per unit increase in Ln-vanadi

156 ncentrations and adverse pregnancy outcomes (small for gestational age, preterm birth, preeclampsia,

157 local reactions) and adverse birth outcomes (small for gestational age, preterm delivery, and low bir

158 ns) at delivery and composite birth outcome (small for gestational age, preterm delivery, or low birt

159 nal-age z score: 0.154 vs. 0.024, P = 0.041; small-for-gestational-age rate: 4.5% vs. 9.5%, P = 0.001

160 isks ranging from 0.86 to 0.93, p > 0.05) or small for gestational age (relative risks ranging from 0

161 preterm births, the association of DDE with small-for-gestational-age remained.

162 nfidence interval (CI): 1.07, 1.73; n = 76], small for gestational age (RR = 1.23; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.48

163 ions for total brain tissue volume included: small for gestational age, seizures, caffeine therapy/ap

164 The risk of very low birthweight, small for gestational age, severe small for gestational

165 tal growth abnormalities were categorized as small for gestational age (SGA) (<10th percentile) or la

166 nfidence intervals (CIs) in the incidence of small for gestational age (SGA) and large for gestationa

167 The individualized reference for defining small for gestational age (SGA) at birth has gained popu

168 etal death; malformations; preterm delivery; small for gestational age (SGA) baby; need for the neona

169 ignificant weathering with regard to LBW and small for gestational age (SGA) but not preterm birth (P

170 al (CI): 1.34, 3.11), previous delivery of a small for gestational age (SGA) infant (HR = 2.14, 95% C

171 omes were the proportion of live births born small for gestational age (SGA) or preterm and mean birt

172 f fetal growth restriction as represented by small for gestational age (SGA) status.

173 d stillbirths (SBs), preterm delivery (PTD), small for gestational age (SGA), and neonatal death (NND

174 t (NICU) admission, congenital malformation, small for gestational age (SGA), birth injury, low Apgar

175 l nutritional status is a key determinant of small for gestational age (SGA), but some knowledge gaps

176 es in the unadjusted context: preterm birth, small for gestational age (SGA), low birth weight (LBW),

177 and preterm delivery) and neonatal sequelae [small for gestational age (SGA), microcephaly, CHD, inte

178 gnitive impairment in children who were born small for gestational age (SGA), other studies have not

179 tal growth was compared with birth outcomes [small for gestational age (SGA), preterm birth (PTB)].In

180 role in the growth failure of children born small for gestational age (SGA), we measured the mRNA ex

181 ially truncal adiposity, among children born small for gestational age (SGA).

182 rse fetal outcomes such as preterm birth and small for gestational age (SGA).

183 [HMW] adiponectin and IGF-I) of infants born small for gestational age (SGA).

184 measures, and logistic regression to examine small for gestational age (SGA).

185 reterm delivery, and early preterm delivery; small for gestational age (SGA); need for neonatal inten

186 ithout other complications), and the risk of small for gestational age (SGA; ie, a birth weight of <1

187 Pregnancy outcomes included small-for-gestational age (SGA) birth and preterm delive

188 s and during the second/third trimesters for small-for-gestational age (SGA) newborns.

189 ow birth weight (LBW) was 54.4%, and that of small-for-gestational age (SGA) was 70.5%.

190 erinatal mortality, preterm birth, and being small-for-gestational age (SGA).

191 ,613), term low birth weight (n = 918), term small-for-gestational-age (SGA) (n = 353), and a continu

192 rd serum cytokine concentrations and risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) and preterm birth.

193 Small-for-gestational-age (SGA) and preterm births were

194 Recent studies finding that small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth is associated with

195 gain (GWG) and 5 adverse pregnancy outcomes (small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth, large-for-gestati

196 and during the last 3 months of pregnancy on small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth, using data from t

197 stigated associations with pre-eclampsia and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth, which are indicat

198 mental tobacco smoke exposure on the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth.

199 Risks of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births (<10th percentile

200 sufficient vitamin D, influences the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births and other aspects

201 ciations between gestational weight gain and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births, large-for-gestat

202 ecrease the risk of preterm births (PTBs) or small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births.

203 rth outcomes, including preterm delivery and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births.

204 ing (</=20 weeks) of gestational age (GA) in small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetuses may underestimat

205 Pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension, and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants are complication

206 Small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants are susceptible

207 c mass in mice and can differentiate healthy small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants from pathologica

208 irth and birth of low-birth-weight (LBW) and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants in Chinese women

209 the third trimester as a screening test for small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants, and whether the

210 e) intakes during pregnancy with outcomes in small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants.

211 rine growth restriction (IUGR) and result in small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants.

212 natal care and risk of delivery of full term small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infants.

213 ficiency, hypertension, or preeclampsia; and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonate (birthweight bel

214 composite of pre-eclampsia (PE), birth of a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) newborn (<10th percentil

215 Growth retardation in utero leading to small-for-gestational-age (SGA) newborns is associated w

216 for emergency cesarean delivery, birth of a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) or large-for-gestational

217 significance of miR-210 in preeclampsia and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) pregnancies.

218 fant risk factors for birth weight, LBW, and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) status in a cohort of 82

219 Small-for-gestational-age (SGA) term infants are at risk

220 orn appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) or small-for-gestational-age (SGA) to identify new genes re

221 Small size at birth--due to preterm birth or small-for-gestational-age (SGA), or both--is the biggest

222 onceptional multivitamin use and the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA: <5th percentile; 5th-<10

223 weeks to <34 weeks, 34 weeks to <37 weeks), small-for-gestational-age (SGA; babies with birthweight

224 ors (i.e., gestational age [GA] at delivery, small for gestational age [SGA], multiple births, and ma

225 eight (BW) outcomes (low BW [LBW], <2500 g), small-for-gestational-age [SGA], and BW z scores [BWZ])

226 prevalence of preterm birth (<37 weeks) and small for gestational age status (SGA) among infants exp

227 rthweight, small for gestational age, severe small for gestational age, stillbirth, and congenital an

228 e prevalence of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age (term-SGA and preterm-SGA), an

229 ow birth weight, preterm delivery, and being small for gestational age using logistic regression.

230 l HIV infection and very preterm birth, very small for gestational age, very low birthweight, miscarr

231 .5, 24.7) and decreases in the likelihood of small for gestational age, very preterm (< 30 weeks), an

232 rm low birthweight, preterm low birthweight, small for gestational age, very small for gestational ag

233 od for babies born 34-36 weeks who were also small for gestational age was 20 times higher (OR 19.8 [

234 The prevalence of small for gestational age was 6%, large for gestational

235 Small for gestational age was defined as lower than the

236 ody composition in 2 studies of infants born small for gestational age (weight <10th percentile in st

237 Infants born small for gestational age were at a 21% increased risk o

238 perinatal death, preterm birth, and infants small for gestational age were similar in the aspirin an

239 estimate measures of fetal growth including small-for-gestational-age, which was defined as birth we

240 mone deficiency, renal tubular acidosis, and small for gestational age with no catch-up after 2 or 3

241 itioning on intermediates (preterm birth and small for gestational age) with sensitivity analyses.

242 the fetal growth rate, rather than just the small-for-gestational age z score.