ライフサイエンスコーパス: somatosensory

1 sion into separate sensory cortices (visual, somatosensory...).

2 to the anterior cingulate area, whereas the somatosensory and auditory cortices are connected to the

3 Until now, the central links between somatosensory and brain reward systems are not known.

4 This hypothesis was based on how somatosensory and corticospinal circuits adapt to injury

5 our MEG data, spontaneous beta activity from somatosensory and frontal cortex emerged as noncontinuou

6 gyrus) and primary and higher-order visual, somatosensory and motor areas (d: -0.26 to -0.57).

7 ed voltage-sensitive dye optical imaging and somatosensory and motor behavioral tests to characterize

8 ects on inhibitory neurons and astrocytes in somatosensory and motor cortex, and hippocampus, 8 weeks

9 1s and intracortical circuits, probably from somatosensory and motor cortex, contribute to sensory ga

10 uggest that cortical circuits, probably from somatosensory and motor cortex, contribute to sensory ga

11 hat can be exploited to study and manipulate somatosensory and nociceptive signaling pathways.

12 mic connectivity, thalamic connectivity with somatosensory and occipital cortices was increased in sc

13 rectional functional connectivity of M1 with somatosensory and premotor areas.

14 a from animal studies, we found evidence for somatosensory and premotor input in superficial layers o

15 nct oscillatory neuronal dynamics across the somatosensory and premotor network and suggest that a tr

16 Primary motor, primary somatosensory and subicular areas barely send projection

17 hitectonically distinct from the neighboring somatosensory and visual cortices.

18 ntegrates multiple sensory inputs, including somatosensory and visual inputs, to produce a representa

19 ry processing, and the latter including both somatosensory and visual neurons.

20 regions, including operculoinsular, primary somatosensory, and cingulate cortices, whereas hard task

21 orimotor regions including middle cingulate, somatosensory, and motor/premotor cortices.

22 on inhibitory mechanisms within the primary somatosensory area (S1).

23 ode arrays, in functionally distinct primary somatosensory areas 3b and 1 in nonhuman primates.

24 te transporters, we investigated the primary somatosensory areas in the brainstem, thalamus, and cort

25 a few studies have examined and parceled the somatosensory areas of the cebus monkey, mainly using el

26 Here we report on the somatosensory areas of the nervous system of the Califor

27 SCm, while prefrontal motor area 2 (M2), and somatosensory areas provide strong input to the SCl.

28 ring primate evolution, the emergence of new somatosensory areas underpinned complex manual behaviors

29 ons such as the insula, parietal cortex, and somatosensory areas, which are also activated when we ou

30 fluence onto the posterior primary motor and somatosensory areas.

31 Somatosensory attention-orienting event-related potentia

32 d pressing on the left index finger produced somatosensory attenuation but only when the model hand f

33 hich allows psychophysical quantification of somatosensory attenuation.

34 that the sense of body ownership determines somatosensory attenuation.

35 provide a scientific basis for applying such somatosensory-based motor training to clinical populatio

36 derlying TTX-r conduction in distal axons of somatosensory C-fibers.

37 ally defined populations with their roles in somatosensory circuits.

38 Children with disruptions in the somatosensory connectivity and cortical lesions had the

39 Somatosensory connectivity could be an important target

40 The role of the ipsilateral somatosensory cortex (iS1) in sensory gating in humans r

41 examined the contribution of the ipsilateral somatosensory cortex (iS1) to sensory gating during inde

42 d that temporally precise photoinhibition of somatosensory cortex (S1) applied concurrently with the

43 ching the primary motor cortex (M1) from the somatosensory cortex (S1) are likely involved in fine mo

44 Studies of human primary somatosensory cortex (S1) have placed a strong emphasis

45 Recordings from primary somatosensory cortex (S1) in anesthetized mice indicated

46 r "barrel" organization found in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) of mice and rats, but it is un

47 ulpting an inhibitory circuit in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) of mice by using optogenetics

48 at the primary motor cortex (M1) and primary somatosensory cortex (S1), two adjacent but functionally

49 ntralateral side of the brain in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1).

50 a panoramic view of IR sources, into primary somatosensory cortex (S1).

51 mpassing the dysgranular zone of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1DZ).

52 ption in visual motion area V5/hMT+, primary somatosensory cortex (SI) and posterior parietal cortex

53 ulation relative to the first in the primary somatosensory cortex (SI).

54 ain behavior, theta (4-8 Hz) oscillations in somatosensory cortex and burst firing in thalamic neuron

55 he SDC criterion to data from rat visual and somatosensory cortex and discovered that the connectivit

56 Somatosensory inputs from the somatosensory cortex and dorsal column nuclei were found

57 ludes phasic components, centered on primary somatosensory cortex and neighboring motor, premotor, an

58 at texture-sensitive activity in the primary somatosensory cortex and superior parietal lobule influe

59 hat the whiskers and activity in the primary somatosensory cortex are involved during the discriminat

60 3-fold between species ranging from 0.5% of somatosensory cortex area in chipmunks to 1.7% in rats.

61 Using human somatosensory cortex as a model, we investigated the eff

62 ariability in perceptual acuity, using human somatosensory cortex as a model.

63 hree regions post-mFPI: impact site, primary somatosensory cortex barrel field (S1BF), and a remote r

64 nge horizontally projecting axons in primary somatosensory cortex before and after selective whisker

65 The hand area of the primary somatosensory cortex contains detailed finger topography

66 ays critical roles in the development of the somatosensory cortex during the neonatal period.

67 ally distinct neuroplasticity in the primary somatosensory cortex following therapy.

68 BF with laser Doppler flowmetry in the rat's somatosensory cortex for both resting state and forepaw

69 KEY POINTS: It has long been known that the somatosensory cortex gates sensory inputs from the contr

70 to condition the excitability of the primary somatosensory cortex in healthy humans to examine its po

71 nctional disorganisation was reported in the somatosensory cortex in patients.

72 portant principle in the organization of the somatosensory cortex is that it processes afferent infor

73 ural and functional anomalies in the primary somatosensory cortex may underlie orofacial tactile sens

74 females, and increased ventral striatum and somatosensory cortex metabolism in males.

75 ectrophysiology, we found that mouse primary somatosensory cortex neurons showed robust choice-relate

76 of layer V pyramidal neuron activity in the somatosensory cortex of a mouse model of neuropathic pai

77 hanges in cerebral blood volume (CBV) in the somatosensory cortex of awake, head-fixed mice during pe

78 in vivo two-photon Ca(2+) imaging data from somatosensory cortex of Fmr1 knock-out (KO) mice, a mode

79 ic slices, and layer 2/3 pyramidal neuron in somatosensory cortex of living mice.

80 Single cells in the motor and somatosensory cortex of rats were stimulated in vivo wit

81 ZIKV microinjection into the somatosensory cortex on one side of the normal mouse bra

82 ere was no effect of cTBS over the secondary somatosensory cortex on STDT, although it reduced the N1

83 y placing a powerful magnetic field over the somatosensory cortex overcomes the natural decline in de

84 xpression, becoming restricted to CPN of the somatosensory cortex postnatally.

85 ecordings reveal that stimulation of primary somatosensory cortex potently suppresses SpVc responses

86 y postsynaptic structure and function in the somatosensory cortex prior to signs of neurodegeneration

87 The mammalian somatosensory cortex shows marked species-specific diffe

88 urther suggests that improvements in primary somatosensory cortex somatotopy can predict long-term cl

89 As these primary somatosensory cortex subregions are distinctly targeted

90 cells from layers II-VI of the juvenile rat somatosensory cortex suggest common design principles, d

91 tracings, and reconstructions of PTs in rat somatosensory cortex to show that PT structure and activ

92 group of layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons in the somatosensory cortex triggered long-term plasticity of c

93 activity in layer 5 pyramidal neurons of the somatosensory cortex using an optical fiber imaging appr

94 topography, and connectivity of the primary somatosensory cortex using psychophysics and functional

95 e imaging assessed somatotopy in the primary somatosensory cortex using vibrotactile stimulation over

96 ntation dispersion in the left primary motor-somatosensory cortex was associated with increased Expan

97 bumin-positive interneuron occurrence in the somatosensory cortex was shifted from layers II/III to V

98 apped individual vessels penetrating the rat somatosensory cortex with 100-ms temporal resolution by

99 or infection restricted to the contralateral somatosensory cortex without any infection of midline br

100 In somatosensory cortex, activity related to movement of di

101 ove, or below the resonance frequency of the somatosensory cortex, and tested subjects' accuracy and

102 ensory processing and integration (fusiform, somatosensory cortex, and thalamus), salience detection

103 abnormal homeostatic activity regulation of somatosensory cortex, and that enhancing cortical excita

104 Conversely, SCl, M2, somatosensory cortex, and the granular retrospenial cort

105 f thalamocortical (TC) axons innervating the somatosensory cortex, but did not affect the segregation

106 l insula, medial cingulate cortex, secondary somatosensory cortex, frontal areas, and cerebellum.

107 Similar to observations in the somatosensory cortex, FS V1 cells received less specific

108 ind a novel map of external space in primary somatosensory cortex, generated by multi-whisker interac

109 itional brain regions in bilateral secondary somatosensory cortex, premotor cortex, primary motor cor

110 that cebus monkeys have a relatively complex somatosensory cortex, similar to that of macaques and hu

111 nsmission in the frontal cortex, but not the somatosensory cortex, suggesting that earlier puberty ca

112 hin the parietal association and the primary somatosensory cortex, suggesting that the closer a regio

113 the olfactory bulb glomerular layer and the somatosensory cortex, whereas there are large capillary

114 s been previously reported to project to the somatosensory cortex, while the PEc receives additional

115 n ventrobasal thalamus, CA1 hippocampus, and somatosensory cortex.

116 the central pain matrix: the insula and the somatosensory cortex.

117 g ventrolateral prefrontal cortex and second somatosensory cortex.

118 or areas in the frontal lobe and portions of somatosensory cortex.

119 overlapping classes of interneurons in mouse somatosensory cortex.

120 atter microstructure adjacent to the primary somatosensory cortex.

121 nal growth protein GAP43 in the ipsilesional somatosensory cortex.

122 dicted by a marker of iron content in second somatosensory cortex.

123 ices and between the dorsal striatum and the somatosensory cortex.

124 preferentially associated with premotor and somatosensory cortical activity.

125 ation induced a sharp decrease in FC between somatosensory cortical areas.

126 and sexual selection in particular shape the somatosensory cortical body representation has not been

127 In this study, we focused on the somatosensory cortical phenotype in the Bird mouse model

128 ry and enhancement of spontaneous firings of somatosensory cortical pyramidal neurons.

129 al neuroimaging studies have shown motor and somatosensory cortical reorganisation.

130 Gating in the human somatosensory cortices is a critically understudied topi

131 ncoding time-varying signals in auditory and somatosensory cortices of monkeys is the opponent model

132 of that stimulus, not exclusively within the somatosensory cortices, but brain-wide.

133 placed cortical areas over primary motor and somatosensory cortices.

134 rea-specific development and connectivity of somatosensory CPN.

135 dentity and axonal/dendritic connectivity of somatosensory CPN.

136 transient circuits that disappear after the somatosensory critical period.

137 ctions of three tissues during patterning of somatosensory dendrites.

138 tic plasticity in response to lesion-induced somatosensory deprivation and activity loss, and can be

139 ivity, yet the neural alterations underlying somatosensory dysfunction and the extent to which tactil

140 tations of a local disorder but also involve somatosensory dysfunction beyond the trigeminal system.

141 Importance: Somatosensory dysfunction likely underlies dry eye (DE)

142 s undergoing subthreshold and suprathreshold somatosensory electrical stimulation to the left or righ

143 the primary and secondary components of the somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) before and during m

144 The literature regarding somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) gating is commonly

145 The amplitude of the P25/N33, but not other somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) components, was re

146 howed that GC microelectrode arrays recorded somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) with an almost twi

147 l examination, electroencephalography (EEG), somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP), and serum neuron

148 of the ulnar nerve at the wrist, we examined somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs; P14/N20, N20/P25

149 Somatosensory evoked potentials demonstrated central slo

150 Under attention, amplitudes of somatosensory evoked potentials increased 50-60 ms after

151 s indexed by the early cortical component of somatosensory evoked potentials.

152 ature) and other clinical, neurophysiologic (somatosensory-evoked potential), and biochemical prognos

153 reactive late electroencephalography, absent somatosensory-evoked potential, absent pupillary or corn

154 EEG mu rhythm responses primarily index the somatosensory features of actions, suggesting that the m

155 ances are necessary (e.g. the integration of somatosensory feedback into current prostheses) to enabl

156 training was found to marginally improve the somatosensory function and somewhat improve the balance

157 nual function, but not unimanual function or somatosensory function.

158 re upper extremity impairments, particularly somatosensory function.

159 bjective of this study was the comparison of somatosensory functions between survivors of critical il

160 Screening of somatosensory functions in the (post-) acute setting cou

161 Somatosensory functions were assessed with validated qua

162 Our findings indicate that peripheral somatosensory ganglia represent a hitherto underapprecia

163 onses and dynamic functional connectivity of somatosensory gating in the lower extremities of healthy

164 ion, hyperactivity, anxiety, depression, and somatosensory gating.

165 l mechanisms that underlie the processing of somatosensory information in the human brain, and will b

166 The integration of somatosensory information is generally assumed to be a f

167 Somatosensory information is thought to arrive in thalam

168 principal trigeminal nuclei, which integrate somatosensory information of the face.

169 To study the influence of afferent somatosensory information on body representation, partic

170 res major rethinking regarding the routes of somatosensory information to cortex and suggests that th

171 al and thalamic areas integrating visual and somatosensory information, as well as lesions in the lef

172 Those behaviors rely on the integration of somatosensory information, which occurs in different are

173 Our findings unveil how integration of somatosensory input and neuropeptide-mediated modulation

174 The somatosensory input that gives rise to the perceptions o

175 o controls, demonstrating that disruption of somatosensory input to one hemisphere has a suppressive

176 no-mesolimbic pathway) and the activation of somatosensory input transmitted via the DC pathway can i

177 dendrites in opposite directions to receive somatosensory inputs from the head and tail, respectivel

178 Somatosensory inputs from the somatosensory cortex and d

179 Here, we investigate how somatosensory inputs on different body segments are link

180 eams: modular regions, which are targeted by somatosensory inputs, and extramodular zones that receiv

181 Here, we investigate the first stages of somatosensory integration in Drosophila using in vivo re

182 Intracortical somatosensory interfaces have now entered the clinical d

183 a class of segmentally repeated second-order somatosensory interneurons, that we named Wave, whose ac

184 amocortical connections to form the cortical somatosensory map.

185 ly to form modality-specific and topological somatosensory maps.

186 ntinuity of inputs defines the layout of the somatosensory maps.

187 ircuits that transmit and gate the cutaneous somatosensory modalities of touch, pain, and itch.

188 ical multisensory interaction that underpins somatosensory modulation: visual and vestibular cues are

189 from cortical modalities (visual, auditory, somatosensory, motor, and olfactory), and prefrontal reg

190 By contrast, primary somatosensory, motor, and ventral premotor cortices code

191 Laminar recordings in somatosensory neocortex from anesthetized mice and awake

192 ynaptic inputs onto layer 2/3 neurons in the somatosensory neocortex in vivo.

193 ifferences in averaged beta power in primary somatosensory neocortex reflect a difference in the numb

194 maging in male rat acute brain slices of the somatosensory neocortex, we found that theta burst neura

195 e dominant theory of roughness coding in the somatosensory nerves posited that perceived roughness wa

196 In Drosophila, the projections of all the somatosensory neuron types to the insect's equivalent of

197 Phox2b during development, whereas non-oral somatosensory neurons (58%) in the geniculate ganglion d

198 eal major distinctions between gustatory and somatosensory neurons and subclusters of gustatory neuro

199 Using Drosophila somatosensory neurons as a model, we show that heparan s

200 A study finds that deficits in touch-sensing somatosensory neurons contribute to social interaction a

201 s resulting from Mecp2 or Gabrb3 deletion in somatosensory neurons during development, but not in adu

202 Pathways arising from leg somatosensory neurons encode distinct qualities of leg m

203 stereotypic dendritic arbors of PVD and FLP somatosensory neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans through

204 the vestibuloacoustic system, and groups of somatosensory neurons in the dorsal root ganglia.

205 nervating lingual and palatal taste buds and somatosensory neurons innervating the pinna.

206 estoring Mecp2 expression exclusively in the somatosensory neurons of Mecp2-null mice rescues tactile

207 oduction of supernumerary viscerosensory and somatosensory neurons of the Lmx1b lineage at the expens

208 ense of Pax2(+) GABAergic viscerosensory and somatosensory neurons, and inferior olivary neurons.

209 In primary somatosensory neurons, cold sensitivity is mainly determ

210 ograde labeling, correspond to gustatory and somatosensory neurons.

211 echanical pain signaling by primary afferent somatosensory neurons.

212 and GABA-mediated presynaptic inhibition of somatosensory neurons.

213 duces Rorbeta upregulation in a neighbouring somatosensory nucleus preluding the enlargement of the b

214 lvian sulcus (fAES), and no area involved in somatosensory orienting, shows significant corticotectal

215 c magnetic field stimulation (tSMS) over the somatosensory parietal cortex increases oscillatory powe

216 Here, we show that the dorsal column (DC) somatosensory pathway contains projections that convey a

217 ap organization, a hallmark of the ascending somatosensory pathway.

218 se connections form the first synapse in the somatosensory pathway.

219 the peculiar response to stimuli conveyed by somatosensory pathways shared with pain through the acti

220 based on uncontrolled studies targeting the somatosensory pathways, with mixed results.

221 data therefore provide causal evidence that somatosensory perception depends on parietal alpha activ

222 The role of neuronal oscillations in human somatosensory perception is currently unclear.

223 d with transcranial magnetic stimulation and somatosensory physiology with vibration-evoked electroen

224 s well as for the understanding of the early somatosensory processing in mammals.

225 We show that somatosensory processing is subserved by a robust gating

226 Somatosensory processing is then enhanced according to t

227 odulates the perception of touch, as well as somatosensory processing more widely.

228 Thus, the LTMR-RZ is a somatosensory processing region endowed with a neuronal

229 g neurons that are predominantly involved in somatosensory processing, and the latter including both

230 srupt the development of regions involved in somatosensory processing, leading to poor functional out

231 ed brain areas associated with affective and somatosensory processing, whereas mental state evaluatio

232 cribes the pattern of pain, natural history, somatosensory profile, psychosocial status and olfactory

233 gy in CA1 pyramidal hippocampal and adjacent somatosensory pyramidal cortical neurons from male and f

234 e of visuomotor plans, and the processing of somatosensory reafference or action's outcomes, respecti

235 Quantifying somatosensory receptor distribution in glabrous skin is

236 pain-related volume losses were localized to somatosensory regions.

237 nusual direct link between sensory (auditory/somatosensory) regions of the nidopallium and sensory re

238 of incongruent facial expressions activates somatosensory-related representations, incongruent emoti

239 erlap between gustatory, olfactory, and oral somatosensory representation in the mid-dorsal insula, a

240 r whether maternal deletion of Ube3a affects somatosensory responses.

241 wo questions by recording neurons in primary somatosensory (S1) and dorsal premotor (DPC) cortex whil

242 directly in the functionally interconnecting somatosensory (S1) and frontal ventral premotor (PMv) ne

243 across a broad region, here spanning primary somatosensory (S1) and motor (M1) cortices, we used conv

244 RNAs are expressed in the developing primary somatosensory (S1) barrel cortex.

245 igin (NLGN) and neurexin (NRXN) mRNAs in the somatosensory (S1) cortex and hippocampus in wild-type (

246 upper limb in primary motor (M1) and primary somatosensory (S1) cortex, as well as their functional c

247 ted directly upon the primary motor (M1) and somatosensory (S1) cortical areas via the projections fr

248 on early perinatal experiences may shape the somatosensory scaffolding of later perceptual, cognitive

249 rical stimulation of the hand section of the somatosensory (SI) cortex in synchrony with touches appl

250 epresent a hitherto underappreciated site of somatosensory signal integration and offer a potential t

251 p, which itself is based on the synchrony of somatosensory signals from the two hands.

252 isons is a fast and efficient way to deliver somatosensory signals to motor circuits.

253 erence between the orofacial motor (MIo) and somatosensory (SIo) areas of cortex as monkeys learn to

254 tion of Eimer's organs on the highly derived somatosensory star on the rostrum of the star-nosed mole

255 learns to dance or play tennis, the desired somatosensory state is typically unknown.

256 examine the hemodynamic responses to CO2 and somatosensory stimulation before and after inhibition of

257 ents following perceptible and imperceptible somatosensory stimulation in human participants.

258 whether and how motor control and redirected somatosensory stimulation provided via TMSR affected the

259 of a novel combination of psychotherapy and somatosensory stimulation that has recently shown remark

260 g "natural" visual input and direct cortical-somatosensory stimulation to create the multisensory per

261 ore CSD, Ca(2+) and hemodynamic responses to somatosensory stimulations were smaller in FHM1 mice tha

262 ranule cells responded to neutral visual and somatosensory stimuli as well as periorbital airpuffs us

263 Previous studies have demonstrated that somatosensory stimuli influence dopamine transmission in

264 To distinguish between complex somatosensory stimuli, central circuits must combine sig

265 SMS enhances the detection of near-threshold somatosensory stimuli.

266 s of human cortical processing of nonpainful somatosensory stimuli.

267 Each class encodes distinct features of somatosensory stimuli.

268 tain cells that also respond to auditory and somatosensory stimuli.

269 receives information from both auditory and somatosensory structures and is thought to play a role i

270 ity (FC) dynamics that support gating in the somatosensory system (somato-SG) in healthy children and

271 ch) interact to shape the development of the somatosensory system [9].

272 This study reveals that the somatosensory system can form a somatotopic map to integ

273 These maps indicate that the human somatosensory system devoted to the hand encompasses a w

274 We tested the hypothesis that somatosensory system injury would more strongly affect m

275 al somatic specializations indicate that the somatosensory system is heavily relied upon for food con

276 The exteroceptive somatosensory system is important for reflexive and adap

277 The somatosensory system provides animals with the ability t

278 In our traditional view of the avian somatosensory system, input from the beak and head reach

279 of sensory maps in the auditory, visual and somatosensory system.

280 we characterized the effects on the primary somatosensory system.

281 in brain, KCNQ2 and -3 are also found in the somatosensory system.

282 rving also critically depends on the brain's somatosensory system.

283 of sensory maps in the auditory, visual and somatosensory system.

284 jured hemisphere, this does not occur in the somatosensory system.

285 ive period leading to lasting alterations in somatosensory-system development.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT

286 cal and anatomical measures of the motor and somatosensory systems and lesion classification.

287 (LSOT) paradigm to challenge the visual and somatosensory systems.

288 Somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold (STDT) i

289 a projection from nTTD to the contralateral somatosensory thalamic nucleus dorsalis intermedius vent

290 ical manipulations of sensory input in mouse somatosensory thalamocortical neurons, we show that memb

291 n the barrel cortex, the major target of the somatosensory thalamus (VPM), respond to touch, but have

292 thalamic volume loss in the territory of the somatosensory thalamus and is accompanied by disruptions

293 ially from visual to barrel then to hindlimb somatosensory; the second principle is correlated activi

294 ucidate the intricate computational logic of somatosensory transformation in health and disease.

295 th conditions) was also distinct, located in somatosensory versus mentalizing-related circuits for so

296 the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis-and somatosensory, viscerosensory, and interoceptive brain r

297 information, including gustatory, olfactory, somatosensory, visual, and auditory.

298 form projections to the posterior parietal, somatosensory, visual, and motor cortex.

299 across mouse primary (S1) and secondary (S2) somatosensory whisker cortex during texture discriminati

300 column nuclei to the thalamus, and thence to somatosensory wulst.