ライフサイエンスコーパス: spatial

1 We draw three (i) The high heritability of spatial ability makes it a good target for gene-hunting

2 esearch; (ii) some genes will be specific to spatial ability, independent of g; and (iii) these genes

3 es will be associated with all components of spatial ability.

4 f the pressure components confirmed that the spatial acceleration of the blood jet through the valve

5 rt a multi-layer control of the temporal and spatial activity of WhiB.

6 of primates by providing high chromatic and spatial acuity.

7 experimental design, including temporal and spatial alignment and interpretation of results.

8 We took advantage of a spatial alignment effect paradigm, which typically refer

9 findings warn against the simplistic use of spatial analysis on available data to target malaria int

10 o be applied to luminance discrimination, if spatial and chromatic noise are used to mask those cues.

11 of natural flocculated SPM filling both this spatial and dimensional gap.

12 een recognized at small scales, but the high spatial and interspecific variability in leaf phenology

13 article (MPN) actuator that delivers defined spatial and mechanical cues to receptors through target-

14 oecological association studies under varied spatial and nutrient backgrounds may help to understand

15 Humans have vastly expanded the spatial and seasonal "fire niche" in the coterminous Uni

16 ontext effects in decision making as well as spatial and temporal context effects in perception.

17 e (and thus mix) the microdroplets with high spatial and temporal control while consuming small amoun

18 Iteratively executed with exquisite spatial and temporal control, the selective isomerizatio

19 that can be photoactivated in vivo with high spatial and temporal control.

20 es of nitrate were measured to ascertain the spatial and temporal distributions of nitrate transforma

21 Importantly, we show how the spatial and temporal effects on brain hemodynamics provi

22 l elements in order to gain control over the spatial and temporal elements of fundamental cellular pr

23 e identification of gaseous plumes with high spatial and temporal granularity in real-time over the s

24 f terrestrial climate change by indicating a spatial and temporal heterogeneity of vegetation change

25 , as well as the micron-scale essence of the spatial and temporal instability of two-phase flow in fr

26 nsor arrays were developed for the real-time spatial and temporal monitoring of potential wound infec

27 andforms and the processes that give rise to spatial and temporal patterns in local community structu

28 ty to induce and visualize this process with spatial and temporal precision in living animals.

29 zation of neurons raises questions about the spatial and temporal regulation of gene expression withi

30 Taking advantage of the high spatial and temporal resolution of light control, optobi

31 eaction of composite nanomaterials with high spatial and temporal resolution provides a key understan

32 nsight into protein function at unparalleled spatial and temporal resolutions.

33 o nutrient patchiness, and the wide range of spatial and temporal scales at which these processes ope

34 ger and more diverse and that embrace larger spatial and temporal scales than most experimental studi

35 st through mechanisms and features that span spatial and temporal scales.

36 we use Xenopus laevis embryos to analyze the spatial and temporal transcriptome of distinct ectoderma

37 nce overlapping routes diverged (eliminating spatial and visual similarity), hippocampal representati

38 dely used in the field of mouse genetics for spatial and/or temporal regulation of gene function.

39 all data records (capturing individualistic, spatial, and temporal aspects of people).

40 We applied our spatial approach to a set of images from patients with m

41 ology examines the relationships between the spatial arrangement of different landforms and the proce

42 at the subcellular level indicates that the spatial arrangement of synaptic inputs onto dendrites co

43 of specific size and shape by regulating the spatial arrangement of the hexameric and pentameric prot

44 Participants viewed a spatial array of numbers and judged whether the average

45 his imaging study provides insights into the spatial aspects of key events in oilseed rape seeds lead

46 mporal, with scant attention to the inherent spatial aspects of such data.

47 an subjects while they performed a selective spatial attention task over the course of 1 month.

48 ns in alpha power during a delay period in a spatial attention task preceded subsequent stimulus-driv

49 ortical and subcortical processes underlying spatial attention, providing important insight not reali

50 are generally more rapidly detectable after spatial averaging of data.

51 e to the absence of the errors in hydrophone spatial-averaging measurement and the influence of wavef

52 or as universal as the capacity for auditory spatial awareness (e.g., sound localization).

53 ns and the key role of membrane geometry and spatial boundaries.

54 ther than bistability there is a predictable spatial boundary, a Maxwell point, that separates region

55 c multiparametric MR imaging and whole-exome spatial characterization in six patients with prostate a

56 g, that it exerts its strongest influence on spatial choices when decision and action are temporally

57 Spatial chromatin interactions in the nucleus involving

58 vegetation, soil, parent material types, and spatial climate variations, with significantly increased

59 epair Schwann cells that provide signals and spatial clues for promoting regeneration, the clinical o

60 nd demonstrate their active participation in spatial coding and contextual representation.

61 l model of the image formation under partial spatial coherence.

62 s, ultimately improving our understanding of spatial community dynamics.

63 Uni-columnar neurons are produced in all spatial compartments independently of spatial input; the

64 Here we compared the temporal and spatial compositions of lipids and transcriptomes for tw

65 g functional requirements with metabolic and spatial constraints.

66 ulation, particularly in neurons with unique spatial constraints.

67 e influenced by neighbouring patches through spatial contagion, wherein perceived quality of one patc

68 n, linking these temporal context effects to spatial context effects in decision making as well as sp

69 cellular trafficking network linked to tight spatial control of active Src and FAK levels, and so cru

70 The integrity of the barrier depends on spatial control of dynamics of actin cytoskeleton in the

71 urface chemistry of colloidal nanoparticles, spatial control of nanoparticle surface chemistry remain

72 We show that the spatial coupling of growth to regions of high mechanical

73 definition of the chemical senses based upon spatial criteria.

74 ssing), nor is it known whether responses to spatial cues are modulated by active spatial listening.

75 validating urban simulation models involving spatial data and its aggregation to different spatial sc

76 area quantum dot arrays with nanometer-scale spatial density that allow the quantum dots to interfere

77 pe factors, to HeV spillovers to explore the spatial dependency of this zoonosis.

78 The results of this study emphasize that spatial determination of the host lipid components of th

79 Spatial differences (i.e., water depth) rather than temp

80 We found no major spatial differences between regions encoding rules from

81 ingle metal-dielectric interface can perform spatial differentiation.

82 e predicted and experimentally observed that spatial diffusion increased total equilibrium population

83 dividual and collective levels, temporal and spatial dimensions, content, social and geographical lay

84 ning two-dimensional (2D) spectra from three spatial dimensions.

85 re relationships are non-spatial rather than spatial, discrete rather than continuous, and unavailabl

86 amental sensory coding mechanism facilitates spatial discrimination and detection of stimulus edges.

87 we recorded OFC ensembles as rats performed spatial discriminations that differed only in the number

88 exploration is inversely correlated with the spatial distance between the region of interest and regi

89 t contact frequency is distinct from average spatial distance, both in polymer simulations and in exp

90 l genetic distances between samples to their spatial distances, and can be used for visually discerni

91 be and bulk techniques was used to study the spatial distribution and molecular speciation of Pu with

92 ance of ions in fungal decay mechanisms, the spatial distribution and quantification of ions in ligno

93 hallmarks of Alzheimer disease (AD), and the spatial distribution of Abeta has been studied extensive

94 oped a label-free technique to determine the spatial distribution of adhesive properties on rolling c

95 ion-irradiated crystals often depends on the spatial distribution of atomic displacements within coll

96 Here we analyze the spatial distribution of Cdc42 activity by moni-toring th

97 late century, we found modest changes in the spatial distribution of dominant species by biomass rela

98 vide model-independent information about the spatial distribution of geo-neutrino sources within the

99 ggshell ridges, are caused by changes in the spatial distribution of inductive signals.

100 n testicular function, we determined (i) the spatial distribution of PLAG1 in the testis using X-gal

101 The extent and spatial distribution of recruitment/derecruitment was an

102 , in the auditory nerve (time code), and the spatial distribution of responses along the length of th

103 it is shown that the phase shift impacts the spatial distribution of the deposited charge on the diel

104 components of this machine in situ, and the spatial distribution of the substrates of this machine b

105 sly track and pay attention to, and what the spatial distribution of these influential neighbors is.

106 we explore how changes in county-level corn spatial distribution pattern modulate the response of it

107 tes were placed in their biological context (spatial distribution within cells, connectivity in the n

108 ring active debate about the physical state, spatial distribution, and longevity of melt in the crust

109 ptions of their heterogeneous structures and spatial distributions in rodents and primates.

110 The spatial distributions of each conformation class differe

111 ectious diseases, potentially changing their spatial distributions, affecting annual/seasonal cycles,

112 We show that at intermediate frequencies of spatial disturbance, the ability of the bacterial popula

113 to investigate how the frequency of periodic spatial disturbances affects cooperation.

114 onsider oscillators whose phase dynamics and spatial dynamics are coupled.

115 Second, we used two analyses to assess the spatial encoding quality of a population of voxels.

116 odels have been successful in characterizing spatial encoding throughout the human visual pathways.

117 Furthermore, the spatial environment around the proline catalyst can over

118 mated associations using polynomial terms in spatial error models adjusted for total population and p

119 The extent of hypoactivation following spatial exploration is inversely correlated with the spa

120 In the perspective of a temporal and spatial exploration of aquatic environments (surface and

121 sponses in vitro and in vivo to quantify the spatial extent of cytokine communications in dense tissu

122 The total sedimentary spatial extent of MOSSFA, as calculated by increased (21

123 nce and interaction strength varied with the spatial extent of the analysis.

124 Yet, the spatial extent of the area requiring treatment makes wid

125 cular and antenna excitations as well as the spatial extent of the enhancement and its scaling with f

126 The spatial extent, region, and laterality of the cortical r

127 to the contralateral eye are tuned to higher spatial frequencies.

128 at conveys "coarse" information, namely, low spatial frequencies.

129 d multiplicatively and changes the preferred spatial frequency of some SC cells.

130 pathway that is nonselective in terms of the spatial frequency or emotional content of faces.

131 the tailored rainbow trapping and selective spatial frequency separation of electromagnetic and acou

132 y PARAFAC technique, taking into account the spatial, frequency, and temporal aspects of mid-density

133 , and once this is done, the behavior of the spatial game can be predicted from the behavior of the r

134 re because in some cases the behavior of the spatial game is different from that of the replicator eq

135 We demonstrate spatial genomic heterogeneity in more than 75% of patien

136 Spatial-geographical analysis indicated that the diverse

137 idimensional Poverty Index (MPI) at a finest spatial granularity and coverage of 552 communes in Sene

138 nd to the implicit encoding of discrete, non-spatial graphs.

139 eated brain regions into structurally tiered spatial groups and we observed striking enrichment for r

140 these processes operate, obfuscate how this spatial heterogeneity is generated.

141 The spatial heterogeneity of malaria suggests that intervent

142 Accordingly, we suggest spatial heterogeneity should be a major focus for mainta

143 of such solitons is hindered by the need for spatial imaging of the 3D fields, which is difficult in

144 aces for spatial information, and the use of spatial information during navigational behavior.

145 ues for identification forfeit some level of spatial information during the sample preparation proces

146 s the motor-encoding signal to transform the spatial information of the odorant into the asymmetry be

147 he creation and storage of memory traces for spatial information, and the use of spatial information

148 cells from a single germ layer and to retain spatial information, dorsal and ventral ectoderm was sub

149 ng affects the perception and integration of spatial information, the creation and storage of memory

150 in all spatial compartments independently of spatial input; they innervate the neuropil where they ar

151 TEMENT Visual objects are recognized through spatial integration of features available simultaneously

152 Nevertheless, the spatial interaction of acidic stores with other parts of

153 is required for pairing by mediating homolog spatial juxtaposition, with implications for crossover (

154 n = 37) revealed the model recapitulated the spatial layout typically found in human tumors.

155 e population firing rate - rather than their spatial layout.

156 mPFC inactivation did not impair spatial learning or retrieval per se, but impaired the a

157 wapping occurs for several thousand pairs of spatial light modes simultaneously.

158 A multi-layer liquid crystal (LC) spatial light modulator offers a large phase change whil

159 menting an inherently stable, reconfigurable spatial-light-modulator-based polarization-interferomete

160 nses to spatial cues are modulated by active spatial listening.

161 n report on the concentration, dynamics, and spatial localization of molecules in cells.

162 lar function; rather, it is a consequence of spatial location, expression timing, and environmental r

163 We suggest that spatial locations of white matter modules overlap with c

164 at required information from across multiple spatial locations to be combined.

165 Climate landscape metrics, which signal the spatial magnitude and direction of climate change, suppo

166 y formation and the neurons there encode the spatial map of the environment.

167 ng in wild-type mice was supported by stable spatial maps and robust remapping of place fields toward

168 nd linear movement-integration in generating spatial maps.

169 wed treated eFSE rats to encode and retrieve spatial memories.

170 e deposition, as well as contextual fear and spatial memory impairments.

171 Disruptions in circadian timing impair spatial memory in humans and rodents.

172 he capabilities of our method, we designed a spatial-mode demultiplexer, wavelength demultiplexer, an

173 gree of entanglement, no matter what type of spatial modes they are distributed in.

174 le flexoelectric effect enables a controlled spatial modulation.

175 are an important link between organ-specific spatial molecular information, patient pathology, and pa

176 nced in the gamma band, and not explained by spatial movement or anxiety-like behavior.

177 olved fluorescence lifetime imaging(1-3) and spatial multiplexing(1,4,5) have offered information con

178 an introduction to the mechanisms underlying spatial navigation and how they relate to general proces

179 No previous study of bee spatial navigation has been able to follow animals' move

180 vo, exhibit spatial tuning during head-fixed spatial navigation, and undergo robust remapping of thei

181 ian social contagion model on interdependent spatial networks composed of two identical two-dimension

182 al networks, knowledge of how interdependent spatial networks influence the dynamics of social contag

183 on the dynamical processes on interdependent spatial networks, knowledge of how interdependent spatia

184 k and sequential, cross-realm integration in spatial optimization modeling we highlight lands and wat

185 does not need any scanning in the spectral, spatial or polarization dimension and offers significant

186 ese challenges without the need for separate spatial or temporal compensation.

187 Our results suggest a different spatial organisation of incorporation and processing of

188 ce generation, while on the tissue level the spatial organization of forces determines the morphogene

189 properties of translation can determine the spatial organization of these mRNAs and proteins, which

190 d genes used by seqFISH to characterize this spatial organization, when cross-validated by other sens

191 nteractions, specifically with regard to the spatial orientation of the cyclotide kalata B1 from Olde

192 s, but more notably and importantly also the spatial orientation of their principal axes.

193 on for different residues were driven by the spatial orientation of tryptic peptides upon interaction

194 tructure as well as accurately inferring the spatial origin of individuals on a two-dimensional conti

195 sion wavelengths enables the generation of a spatial pattern of fluorescent emission at the intersect

196 This spatial pattern selectivity requires touch-dependent dop

197 There have been many studies in which the spatial patterning of disease has been explored, but the

198 Spatial patterning often occurs in ecosystems as a resul

199 including their size, network topology, and spatial patterning, are encoded.

200 We then characterize Muller glia spatial patterning, revealing how individual cells colla

201 ts modulate their firing according to simple spatial patterns (drifting or inverting gratings) withou

202 en test the ability of the VPM to respond to spatial patterns and show that many units are excited by

203 Spatial patterns and temporal trends of nitrogen (N) and

204 atial phytosampling methodology to study the spatial patterns of EPFR concentrations using plants.

205 CN contains information about irradiance and spatial patterns.

206 upwelling had a major influence on nutrient spatial patterns.

207 ingredients for the effect to arise are the spatial phase separation of metallic and insulating regi

208 ty exposure; therefore, we developed a novel spatial phytosampling methodology to study the spatial p

209 for the analysis of the time series for the spatial position of a bead trapped in optical tweezers,

210 ed across a range of contexts, and predicted spatial positioning and leadership within groups as well

211 ion analyses further show that variations in spatial precision account for much of the variation in c

212 pulation level, surround input organizes the spatial preference of neurons into a continuous map of t

213 ing in stem cell cultures do not control the spatial presentation of the protein.

214 mice, we find surprising asymmetries in the spatial processing of eye-specific visual input in binoc

215 Spatial profiling of the iron-laden infiltrates further

216 processes model the stochastic nature of the spatial random effects, where the mean surface and the c

217 l in a situation where relationships are non-spatial rather than spatial, discrete rather than contin

218 Spatial receptive fields (RFs) mapped using melanopsin-i

219 ing target-specific contrast preferences and spatial receptive fields.

220 ing quantitative proteomics with a system of spatial references.

221 synthetic controls and hierarchical Bayesian spatial regression) to test whether the decline in pneum

222 y cellular activity in adherent cells, their spatial regulation and the corresponding change in membr

223 soventral differences in neuronal output and spatial representation could arise due to differences in

224 ation, and undergo robust remapping of their spatial representations in response to contextual manipu

225 Furthermore, we enhance spatial resolution (to <300 nm in all three dimensions)

226 pecies sense visual information with varying spatial resolution across the visual field (foveated vis

227 voxel (1)H MRS approach at 3 Tesla with high spatial resolution and absolute quantification, GPC+PC l

228 excellent tumor targeting ability with high spatial resolution and deep penetration via in vivo NIRF

229 richia coli cells, with approximately 300 nm spatial resolution and high chemical sensitivity.

230 oxide fuel cell (SOFC) operations with 5-mm spatial resolution at 800 degrees C.

231 nable sub-diffraction limited imaging with a spatial resolution consistent with the gap size.

232 and in living mice demonstrate single-neuron spatial resolution even when optically targeting randoml

233 ecular information was obtained with <100 nm spatial resolution for phase separated particles with a

234 ical approach allowed the quantification and spatial resolution of drug distribution in the intestine

235 tent on a single residue basis increases the spatial resolution of this technique enabling detailed s

236 crystalline and amorphous limits) with high spatial resolution through selective helium ion irradiat

237 The 3 nm spatial resolution we demonstrate here is the result of

238 oral resolution, five images per second; and spatial resolution, 150-mm field of view, and 128 x 128

239 less radiation dosage to the patient, higher spatial resolution, and shorter volumes to be interprete

240 r fMRI to succeed given its low temporal and spatial resolution, the neural code must be smooth at th

241 of trends and rates of progress at a higher spatial resolution.

242 ocesses the entire image at homogeneous high spatial resolution.

243 r the local density of states with nanometre spatial resolution.

244 subsequent quality of PALM imaging, and that spatial resolutions comparable to dSTORM can be achieved

245 axial length), we estimated upper limits of spatial resolving power of 8 cycles/deg (temporal area,

246 but impaired the ability to follow changing spatial rules.

247 We employ multi-muscle spatial sampling and deconvolution of high-density fiber

248 The spatial scale and spectral pattern of these photorecepto

249 zed, synapse-specific level and on a larger, spatial scale that encompasses many different glomerular

250 s disconnect is largely due to the different spatial scales considered by the two sub-disciplines: ma

251 However, systems-level E/I patterns, at spatial scales larger than single neurons, are largely u

252 We also investigate the influence of spatial scales on bloom timing and find that trends are

253 llenge, because they organize dynamically on spatial scales that cannot be resolved by conventional c

254 a single body site, and where and over what spatial scales within a body site are gradients detected

255 al gas development are realized at different spatial scales, calling into question the appropriate ju

256 taneously across microscopic and macroscopic spatial scales.

257 he stability of ecosystem services at larger spatial scales.

258 and context-dependent processes at multiple spatial scales.

259 patial data and its aggregation to different spatial scales.

260 abundance and community dynamics at multiple spatial scales.

261 lgorithm enables the construction of the key spatial searching data structure in our code, i.e., a la

262 wledge parsing their environment into larger spatial segments, which are relevant for task performanc

263 of this relationship depends on maintaining spatial segregation between these bacteria and the intes

264 the technique could also be used to provide spatial selectivity with arbitrary B 1 field distributio

265 trategy to achieve this goal is based on the spatial self-organization of patches of cell-adhesive mo

266 of S. subcuneata decreased rapidly with the spatial separation between paternal and maternal trees.

267 The spatial separation of electron spins followed by the con

268 w guided waves with energy concentration and spatial separation of frequencies may have potential app

269 on picosecond time scales is attributable to spatial separation of the triplets, proceeding nonadiaba

270 We demonstrate that optical spatial solitons with non-rectilinear trajectories can b

271 zation of RNAs within the neurons, showing a spatial specificity to either the soma or the axon.

272 2 and 0.52 km2), we observed slow but steady spatial spread, at about 100-200 m per year, roughly con

273 ffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS).

274 iffusion MR imaging data and the Tract-Based Spatial Statistics analytic pipeline to first analyze fr

275 l pacing and reveals the high-resolution 3-D spatial structure of calcium gradients and intracellular

276 ic flow, a response that is dependent on the spatial structure of the visual environment.

277 ts demonstrate clear effects of seasonality, spatial structure, and transport pathway on the magnitud

278 ffers new synthetic biology tools to program spatial structures.

279 surface of a community, leading to a strong spatial structuring that can be critical for fitness.

280 We suggest that the difficulty of the spatial tasks rests on the neocortex and on the limitati

281 Here, we identified the spatial, temporal, and amplitude characteristics of cort

282 dynamic therapy (PDT) takes advantage of the spatial-temporal control of ROS generation, the meticulo

283 ur: spatial/temporal predictability improved spatial/temporal discrimination accuracy, but not vice v

284 d the influence of predictions on behaviour: spatial/temporal predictability improved spatial/tempora

285 etween cell poles during reversals akin to a spatial toggle switch.

286 than dentate granule cells in vivo, exhibit spatial tuning during head-fixed spatial navigation, and

287 he "inverted-U" input-output curve, impaired spatial tuning of neural activity and impaired sparse co

288 gs suggest that a more nuanced evaluation of spatial variability in climatic and biotic shifts is nec

289 e needed to explain the residual part of the spatial variability of juvenile fish assemblages and to

290 ver indirect statistical signatures, such as spatial variance or autocorrelation.

291 Our study shows that the future temporal and spatial variation characteristics of precipitation are d

292 improved understanding of the magnitude and spatial variation in deadwood is vital for the developme

293 ming regulatory assessments that account for spatial variation in emissions impacts.

294 sal and small total population size, but not spatial variation in population density, were critical f

295 To measure spatial variation of mechanical properties, one must det

296 r use of methods that implicitly account for spatial variation.

297 g that microstructures do not lead to strong spatial variations of the intrinsic photo-response.

298 residual chemical shift anisotropy provide a spatial view of the relative orientations between bonds

299 l applications in nondestructive evaluation, spatial wave filtering, energy harvesting, and acoustofl

300 and nighttime noise and robust to different spatial weight and neighbor definitions.