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1 ale) and type of gametogenesis (oogenesis or spermatogenesis).
2 These genomes abruptly disappear during spermatogenesis.
3 deling to a condensed state is a hallmark of spermatogenesis.
4 ial differentiation, which is a key step for spermatogenesis.
5 ession pattern but is subject to MSCI during spermatogenesis.
6 nally is required for kidney development and spermatogenesis.
7 e deletion study revealed a role for PRL2 in spermatogenesis.
8 o marks retarded histone removal during late spermatogenesis.
9 lized H3K36 demethylation during meiosis and spermatogenesis.
10 same pathway in either the nervous system or spermatogenesis.
11 ound small RNAs, are essential for mammalian spermatogenesis.
12 riants with a large effect in the process of spermatogenesis.
13 ically required during the meiotic stages of spermatogenesis.
14 mouse, and are reduced in men with impaired spermatogenesis.
15 e past six decades: testis determination and spermatogenesis.
16 d(+/+) mice, indicating that PPARD modulates spermatogenesis.
17 The infertility results from defects in spermatogenesis.
18 that may be altered in males with disrupted spermatogenesis.
19 matozoa and to the elaborate organization of spermatogenesis.
20 ent F5-peptide induced disruptive effects on spermatogenesis.
21 ate the testicular niche prior to productive spermatogenesis.
22 in mitochondrial morphogenesis during early spermatogenesis.
23 he DNA repair mechanisms required for normal spermatogenesis.
24 , we demonstrate that Ptbp2 is essential for spermatogenesis.
25 en actions without simultaneously activating spermatogenesis.
26 unction of the Zbtb20, in vivo, during mouse spermatogenesis.
27 e dynamics of the DDR machinery during mouse spermatogenesis.
28 sis is crucial for understanding its role in spermatogenesis.
29 this switch by repressing genes that promote spermatogenesis.
30 -related phenotypes except for inhibition of spermatogenesis.
31 rs, eventually contributing to all stages of spermatogenesis.
32 s timely activation of germline genes during spermatogenesis.
33 pathways are tightly coordinated to support spermatogenesis.
34 ity of the potentially toxic endonuclease to spermatogenesis.
35 did not show any detectable abnormalities in spermatogenesis.
36 hromosome, which regulates male function and spermatogenesis.
37 inent changes occurring at genes involved in spermatogenesis.
38 adotropins without simultaneously activating spermatogenesis.
39 ns/variants, and RNA-seq in AGSCs and during spermatogenesis.
40 /-) mice are sterile due to a defect in late spermatogenesis.
41 ough the development of the drone and during spermatogenesis.
42 Bisdichloroacetyldiamines strongly inhibit spermatogenesis.
43 veal a germ cell-autonomous role of SirT1 in spermatogenesis.
44 ent expansion contributed to the recovery of spermatogenesis.
45 ostasis and differentiation during mammalian spermatogenesis.
46 pregulated under hypoxia and plays a role in spermatogenesis.
47 ng MPA is teratogenic and may also influence spermatogenesis.
48 but little is known about their functions in spermatogenesis.
49 of Pax7 indicates that it is dispensable for spermatogenesis.
50 infertility because of severe impairment of spermatogenesis.
51 ensable for normal testicular morphology and spermatogenesis.
52 and metabolism, testicular development, and spermatogenesis.
53 min A derivative, is essential for mammalian spermatogenesis.
54 tion of the PRAMEL1 protein during the mouse spermatogenesis.
55 ocessing of TFIIAalpha-beta drives mammalian spermatogenesis.
56 tional regulation of the X chromosome during spermatogenesis.
57 ex inter- and intracellular signaling during spermatogenesis.
58 have an evolutionarily conserved function in spermatogenesis.
59 CI) and remain repressed for the duration of spermatogenesis.
60 tor of dynein localization during Drosophila spermatogenesis.
61 for spermatid maturation, thereby impairing spermatogenesis.
62 f sks/sks mice to investigate the defects in spermatogenesis.
63 romatin binding activity is regulated during spermatogenesis.
64 or genes expressed in post-meiotic stages of spermatogenesis.
65 and loss of stem cell capacity to regenerate spermatogenesis.
66 cient to cause the infertility and defective spermatogenesis.
67 s are activated to enable the progression of spermatogenesis.
68 that a V-ATPase B subunit is present during spermatogenesis.
69 hey commit to, and prepare for, oogenesis or spermatogenesis.
70 ranscription of over 4000 genes during human spermatogenesis.
71 coordinates with DNA methylation to regulate spermatogenesis.
72 nes that are preferentially expressed during spermatogenesis.
73 ng RNA biogenesis, transposon silencing, and spermatogenesis.
74 (piRNAs) and their role in TE regulation in spermatogenesis.
75 RNAs, most of them previously not linked to spermatogenesis.
76 mitosis-meiosis transition is essential for spermatogenesis.
77 ve effects of the GCY-35 hyperoxia sensor on spermatogenesis.
78 is appeared to be more sensitive compared to spermatogenesis.
79 cluding steroid biosynthesis, apoptosis, and spermatogenesis.
80 ndent transmission of DNA methylation during spermatogenesis.
81 trolling the earliest cell fate decisions in spermatogenesis.
82 ould reseal the disrupted BTB and reinitiate spermatogenesis.
83 s reduced substantially during post-pubertal spermatogenesis.
84 ground, which demonstrate similar defects in spermatogenesis.
85 ignificance of ubiquitin modification during spermatogenesis.
86 TB-BM axis by modulating BTB dynamics during spermatogenesis.
87 4b(Sox2)) mouse, to investigate its roles in spermatogenesis.
88 ential roles for AGO-bound small RNAs during spermatogenesis.
89 and subsequent germ cell development during spermatogenesis.
90 e to give rise to spermatocytes and maintain spermatogenesis.
92 o, WIN 18,446 treatment completely abolished spermatogenesis after 4 weeks of treatment and modestly
93 ly Y chromosome gene required to drive mouse spermatogenesis, allowing formation of haploid germ cell
94 e piRNAs are produced later during postnatal spermatogenesis and account for >95% of all piRNAs in th
95 Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) have defective spermatogenesis and are at increased risk of developing
96 sms are crucial for protein synthesis during spermatogenesis and are often organized by the chromatoi
97 oles in Sertoli cell function are to support spermatogenesis and create the impermeable blood-testis
98 underpin the spatiotemporal coordination of spermatogenesis and ensure its prodigious output in adul
99 creasing T doses, and the responses of their spermatogenesis and extragonadal androgen actions (inclu
100 xpression of Rpl10 in spermatocytes restores spermatogenesis and fertility in Rpl10l-deficient mice.
101 daptive evolution for genes expressed during spermatogenesis and found that X-linked genes that escap
102 ate Ins2 expression during the first wave of spermatogenesis and have insulin-signaling defects.
104 ters but became infertile due to collapse of spermatogenesis and loss of undifferentiated spermatogon
107 , we isolated cells from different stages of spermatogenesis and measured the expression of several g
109 nt kinase family that has been implicated in spermatogenesis and neuronal development, but it has not
111 emale germ cells are usually produced during spermatogenesis and oogenesis, which take place in the t
113 cantly fewer gonocytes and exhibit defective spermatogenesis and reduced sperm count as young adults.
114 We found that loss of PRL1 does not affect spermatogenesis and reproductive ability of male mice, l
115 ehensive survey of the functions of Huwe1 in spermatogenesis and reveal Huwe1's critical role as a mo
117 ns to stimulate or enhance oocyte production-spermatogenesis and sperm quality abnormalities are much
119 for lncRNAs in fundamental processes such as spermatogenesis and synaptic transmission, but also in m
120 lls is essential for the lifelong support of spermatogenesis and the development and lifelong health
121 tochondrial DNA, as has been observed during spermatogenesis and the early stages of embryogenesis.
122 mosome 21, the chromatin condensation during spermatogenesis and the extensive epigenetic reprogrammi
123 -13 signaling impacts gene expression during spermatogenesis and the sperm's mitochondria, thereby in
124 Caenorhabditis elegans initially engages in spermatogenesis and then switches to oogenesis during la
127 OX gene cluster may function in normal human spermatogenesis and we provide evidence that it is impai
129 results show that CUL4B is indispensable to spermatogenesis, and it functions cell autonomously in m
130 sing over, its functional specialization for spermatogenesis, and its high degree of sequence amplifi
131 hormones, small testes or ovaries, impaired spermatogenesis, and lack of ovulation in male and femal
134 monstrate a requirement for BRG1 activity in spermatogenesis, and suggest a role for the mammalian SW
135 ted tolerance of aneuploidy during mammalian spermatogenesis, and the surprisingly robust ability of
136 increased germ cell apoptosis and disrupted spermatogenesis, and whether these effects are mediated
137 that new genetic mutations that occur during spermatogenesis are causally related to offspring morbid
138 us epithelium in the mammalian testis during spermatogenesis are tightly coordinated by biologically
139 itotic proliferation precedes meiosis during spermatogenesis, are observed in a wide variety of organ
140 ferous epithelium in mammalian testis during spermatogenesis, are tightly coordinated by biologically
144 ensitive expressions, testicular physiology, spermatogenesis, as well as its role in male fertility i
145 the defect is in testosterone production or spermatogenesis, associated genetic factors, or history
149 s led to substantial up-regulation of a male spermatogenesis-associated protein 5-like gene (NlSPATA5
151 gest that overexpression of Cx43 reinitiated spermatogenesis at least through the steps of meiosis to
154 By feeding male rats DEHP for 2 weeks, rat spermatogenesis became disrupted, resulting in a decreas
156 st be strongly selected to enable successful spermatogenesis, both driving the response away from ess
157 sterility in mammals also exhibits a similar spermatogenesis breakdown, making Prdm9 an interesting c
158 Ptbp2 is also abundantly expressed during spermatogenesis, but its role in this developmental prog
159 antiapoptotic relative BCL-W is required for spermatogenesis, but was considered dispensable for all
161 n essential role during the meiotic stage of spermatogenesis by compensating for MSCI-mediated transc
162 addition to PRL2, PRL1 is also required for spermatogenesis by downregulating PTEN and promoting Akt
163 veal for the first time that PPARD regulates spermatogenesis by modulating the function of Sertoli ce
166 X-linked sex-ratio distorters that disrupt spermatogenesis can cause a deficiency in functional Y-b
170 mical screening on a complex process such as spermatogenesis could be facilitated by cell culture app
173 )) resulted in complete male infertility and spermatogenesis defects, including deformed acrosomal fo
174 t spermiation, a physiological checkpoint in spermatogenesis, determines the egress and tolerogenicit
175 V, could reversibly induce the impairment of spermatogenesis, disruption of BTB integrity, and germ c
178 e proteins involved in processes relevant to spermatogenesis; e.g. stress protection and cell surviva
179 ication fidelity during the mitotic phase of spermatogenesis, ensuring the precise duplication of gen
180 e results illuminate a novel role for MK2 in spermatogenesis, expand the repertoire of RNA-binding pr
182 tosterone production, and observed that many spermatogenesis features were impaired at 160 microg/ml
184 autosome (so-called large-X theory); second, spermatogenesis genes are enriched on the autosomes but
185 As specifically targeting the down-regulated spermatogenesis genes is significantly up-regulated in h
186 d MET-2, we find that the ability to express spermatogenesis genes is transgenerationally passed on t
188 small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that target spermatogenesis genes, simple repeats, and transposons.
190 he age of onset of male puberty and rates of spermatogenesis have likely had in hominids (great apes)
191 of Bsg KO mice was detected indicating that spermatogenesis in Bsg KO mice was arrested at the early
192 lopment defective-3 (GLD-3) protein promotes spermatogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans by increasing
193 onia in insects, and its expression promotes spermatogenesis in germ cells when they are present in a
194 stem cells that maintain fertility in normal spermatogenesis in healthy mice and mediate recovery aft
196 hat BRD7 is involved in male infertility and spermatogenesis in mice, and BRD7 defect might be associ
197 tance of this alternative MPC complex during spermatogenesis in placental mammals remains unknown.
198 se compounds, WIN 18,446, potently inhibited spermatogenesis in rabbits by inhibiting retinoic acid s
199 tiating gonad and are the main regulators of spermatogenesis in the adult testis; however, their role
202 sms by genetically and chemically perturbing spermatogenesis in vivo, focusing on spermatogonial diff
203 of RHOX5 and its target metabolism genes in spermatogenesis in vivo, lead us to propose a model in w
204 germ cell populations at specific stages in spermatogenesis, in particular spermatocytes and spermat
205 ith high transfection efficacy would perturb spermatogenesis, in particular, spermatid adhesion (i.e.
207 deficient mice exhibit phenotypically normal spermatogenesis, indicating that during development a ch
208 MIWI catalytic activity is required for spermatogenesis, indicating that piRNA-guided cleavage i
211 spermatozoa in adult mammalian testis during spermatogenesis involves extensive cell migration and di
220 alyses of the marker genes demonstrated that spermatogenesis is arrested at mid to late pachytene sta
222 standing of the cell biology and genetics of spermatogenesis is difficult for most species because it
227 n Sertoli cells has no apparent influence on spermatogenesis, its specific localization in Sertoli ce
228 e exhibit testicular hypotrophy and impaired spermatogenesis, leading to decreased reproductive capac
230 , functions in diverse activities, including spermatogenesis, metabolism and stem cell self-renewal a
232 n this Primer, we summarize the processes of spermatogenesis occurring in two pivotal model animals -
235 us problems due to their focus on disrupting spermatogenesis or hormonal mechanisms to produce dysfun
237 lection of Y chromosome-bearing sperm during spermatogenesis or male fetuses early in the course of c
240 defines the nuclear piRNA pool during mouse spermatogenesis, our findings uncover an unexpected conc
241 n gene expression are well known to modulate spermatogenesis, posttranscriptional mechanisms are less
242 ess revealed that testicular development and spermatogenesis, preputial separation, and anogenital di
243 s commonly expressed in somatic lineages and spermatogenesis-progenitor cells undergo repression in a
245 rotein involved in mammalian development and spermatogenesis, promotes inclusion of weak exons throug
246 verse effect level (NAEL) for impaired human spermatogenesis proposed by Netherlands researchers.
247 f piRNA biogenesis, transposon silencing and spermatogenesis, protecting the germline genome in mice.
249 dary and inhibit bromodomain activity during spermatogenesis, providing a lead compound targeting the
250 ated in germ cells during multiple stages of spermatogenesis, ranging from the pachytene to the round
251 emethylase KDM1A (also known as LSD1) during spermatogenesis reduced H3K4 dimethylation in sperm.
252 over broad functional categories and include spermatogenesis-related mRNAs involved in the p53 functi
255 me during early embryogenesis, oogenesis and spermatogenesis resemble that of the current X chromosom
257 ybrid males (sex chromosomes, sensitivity of spermatogenesis, sexual selection) cannot fully account
259 tant spe-45 worms seemed to normally undergo spermatogenesis (spermatid production by meiosis) and sp
260 duction of undifferentiated spermatogonia in spermatogenesis, suggesting that FANCB regulates the mai
262 system, but genes involved in gonadogenesis, spermatogenesis, testicular determination, and sex deter
263 biased genes were involved in gonadogenesis, spermatogenesis, testicular determination, gametogenesis
264 olves reproductive organs can cause impaired spermatogenesis, testosterone deficiency, and physical s
265 ivo evidence that TAp73 has a unique role in spermatogenesis that ensures the maintenance of mitotic
266 a1+ cells and find that, during steady-state spermatogenesis, the entire GFRalpha1+ population compri
268 beyond its roles in testis determination and spermatogenesis, the Y chromosome is essential for male
271 ur studies indicate a major role for H3.3 in spermatogenesis through regulation of chromatin dynamics
272 erferes with the completion of oogenesis and spermatogenesis through sexually dimorphic mechanisms: i
273 es transcription in somatic cells and during spermatogenesis through the formation of a stable comple
274 lectively destroying the X-chromosome during spermatogenesis, through the activity of a naturally-occ
275 spermatogonial stem cell (SSC) that supports spermatogenesis throughout adult life resides within the
276 Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) maintain spermatogenesis throughout adulthood through balanced se
277 ndings suggest that ALG-3/4 functions during spermatogenesis to amplify a small RNA signal that repre
278 ead, HP1E primes paternal chromosomes during spermatogenesis to ensure faithful segregation post-fert
279 cient level of PPP1CC2 expression for normal spermatogenesis to occur, and that production of spermat
281 ogenesis, the postmeiotic phase of mammalian spermatogenesis, transcription is progressively represse
285 e-generation rsd mutants, although defective spermatogenesis was insufficient to explain the majority
290 oiting experimental advantages of Drosophila spermatogenesis, we found that the Wdb subunit localizes
291 on of histones is important at many steps in spermatogenesis, we performed a complete characterizatio
293 cides with spermiogenesis, the final step in spermatogenesis, when the spherical spermatid undergoes
294 nsposon-silencing piRNAs accumulate early in spermatogenesis, whereas pachytene piRNAs are produced l
295 atogonial stem cells (SSCs) are the basis of spermatogenesis, which is dependent on the ability to se
296 s are undefined for many lineages, including spermatogenesis, which is supported by an undifferentiat
297 ated with increased genetic mutations during spermatogenesis, which research suggests may cause psych
299 expectedly proved infertile due to defective spermatogenesis, which was evoked by enhanced Mcl1 prosu
300 cking the testicular T production needed for spermatogenesis, while simultaneously maintaining the ex
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