ライフサイエンスコーパス: spherical

1 s microbial mats growing on sediments but is spherical.

2 shape of the particle shifts to become more spherical.

3 ation indicated that most particles were non-spherical.

4 (P = .008), as well as an improvement in the spherical aberration (P = .018), coma (P = .23) and tota

5 The 4th order HOAs (spherical aberration and secondary astigmatism) and the

6 Spherical aberration becomes a limiting factor for achie

7 as, with one for lensing and compensation of spherical aberration, and the other carpet cloak, both a

8 Using spherical aberration-aberration corrected scanning trans

9 ctron microscopy (TEM) techniques, including spherical aberration-corrected scanning transmission ele

10 re studied through homotopy group theory and spherical aberration-corrected scanning transmission ele

11 ctive index allows spherical lenses to avoid spherical aberration.

12 ex mismatches between media and sample cause spherical aberrations that often limit penetration depth

13 only weakly with spatial location within the spherical aggregate, but it increases considerably over

14 one granular biofilm, forming larger, dense, spherical aggregates.

15 d hydrogen isotopes, contained within small, spherical and concentric target shells, causing a nuclea

16 Spherical and cylindrical correction range of -10 to +10

17 gonal and cubic close-packed arrangements of spherical and cylindrical micelles, and stacks of bilaye

18 erfacial rheology techniques to characterize spherical and ellipsoidal particles at an air-water inte

19 self-assembled core-shell morphology such as spherical and fibrillar nanostructures could be controll

20 All particles were spherical and in the dry free-flowing form; however, les

21 simpler liquids, water molecules are nearly spherical and interact with each other through van der W

22 , whereas more distal granules are both more spherical and more dynamic.

23 nts had a different cardiac shape, with more spherical and smaller hearts.

24 Population-based simulation of spherical and toroid genomes revealed declining radii of

25 freeze-drying methods were tested to produce spherical and uniform pectin-coated LPN powders that wer

26 e bacteroids that can be swollen, elongated, spherical, and elongated-branched, depending on the host

27 plexes purified from mouse liver to be quasi-spherical approximately 40-nm structures.

28 Triskelion-based spherical architectures offer an opportunity to organize

29 first quantitative model for plasmonic nano-spherical arrays based on quasicrystalline morphologies.

30 odic and quasiperiodic arrays generated from spherical assemblies produced from PBIs are also not kno

31 Spherical AuNPs showed better enhancement than rod-like

32 Equations describing the rolling of a spherical ball on a horizontal surface are obtained, the

33 it is sufficient to use a limited number of spherical basis functions in the Fourier space, which in

34 ing the paradigmatic case of random piles of spherical beads, fluid front morphologies emerging durin

35 triskelion peptides that self-associate into spherical bioinspired nanostructures.

36 time, and morphology (cylindrical blocks vs spherical blocks).

37 lines the parietal layer and colocalizes in spherical bodies around mitochondria.

38 The spherical broccoli-head umbrella architectures associate

39 d to the surrounding oil matrix forming tiny spherical bubbles.

40 e showed that for various synthetic stimuli, spherical bushy cell (SBC) activity in the Mongolian ger

41 e-centered cubic (fcc) close-packing of near-spherical C60 superatoms.

42 cales, to investigate the self-assembly of a spherical cage, focusing on the regularity of the packin

43 The formation of quasi-spherical cages from protein building blocks is a remark

44 the hydrogen-rich phase is more similar to a spherical cap on the hydrogen-poor phase than to the cor

45 xplain its four life phases: In phase I, the spherical cap-shaped droplet remains transparent while t

46 Spherical cap-shaped polystyrene microdroplets, with non

47 ons, macroscopic drops of liquid form nearly spherical caps.

48 An essential component of HBV is the spherical capsid composed of multiple copies of a single

49 n of water-soluble CdS NPs into self-limited spherical capsules is the result of scale-modified elect

50 Lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) are semi-rigid spherical capsules with a triglyceride core that present

51 ework made of 160 metal ions and a nanosized spherical cavity in the center.

52 Se/CdS/CdSe rod/rod/rod heterostructures and spherical CdS (or CdSe/CdS core/shell) nanocrystals.

53 supported lysis events that were preceded by spherical cell formation.

54 e then use adhesive dynamics simulations for spherical cells to predict the effects of knob density a

55 ction forces on particle deposition on rough spherical collectors in absence of an energy barrier was

56 Spherical colloidal particles generally self-assemble in

57 egation (DLCA) to a multicomponent system of spherical colloidal particles to enable the rational des

58 y tuning the potential between monodisperse, spherical colloidal silica particles using salt and surf

59 Spherical colloids, in an absence of external fields, ar

60 n can be achieved at lower than close packed spherical configurations leading to lighter unit cells.

61 are found to be interspersed throughout the spherical confinement and only partially wrapped in the

62 est found clusters of the Platonic solids in spherical confinement, for up to [Formula: see text] con

63 rown rod-like shells around different almost spherical core nanocrystals.

64 he system predominantly forms according to a spherical core-shell morphology using a combination of s

65 nd counterion solvation to maintain a nearly spherical counterion atmosphere around each micelle, whi

66 a set of kidney dosimetry phantoms and their spherical counterparts was designed and manufactured wit

67 mensions in the presence of purely repulsive spherical crowders.

68 Last, spherical Cu nanocavities are coated on the porous Cu pi

69 t Transfer Coefficient (HTC) enhancements on spherical Cu nanocavity surfaces, solid and porous Cu pi

70 time spent with overinflation compared with spherical cuffs (median [interquartile range], 77.9% [0-

71 ntrol reduced the variability of tapered and spherical cuffs likewise the time spent with overinflati

72 roved cuff sealing performance compared with spherical cuffs with or without continuous cuff pressure

73 Compared with spherical cuffs, tapered cuffs reduced the microaspirati

74 polyvinyl chloride tapered, cylindrical and spherical cuffs.

75 The spherical curvature of the shell imposes topological con

76 ress-focusing the piezoelectric layer into a spherical curvature.

77 learer in the estimation of astigmatism than spherical curvature.

78 form, often exist as multiple morphologies (spherical, cylindrical, worm, or vesicular) in equilibri

79 sor imaging-based parameters and constrained spherical deconvolution-based connectivity analysis and

80 Analysis of the DWI data using constrained spherical deconvolution-based tractography indicated tha

81 lly contacted and entirely packaged discrete spherical devices per metre of fibre.

82 All four are small, with equivalent spherical diameters of ~40 kilometers for Nix and Hydra

83 olecular electron transfer models based on a spherical diffusion-reaction approach.

84 Use of an approximate solution to the spherical diffusion-reaction equation enabled testing of

85 hanges in volume, surface area, compactness, spherical disproportion, sphericity, and distances from

86 r-level simulation to study the breakdown of spherical droplet shapes at small length scales.

87 the sign and size of the Tolman length for a spherical droplet; the use of coarse-grained models in t

88 ent nanoemulsions of thymol and eugenol with spherical droplets smaller than 100nm, contrasting with

89 , operation at a low flux (3.9 mum/s) yields spherical droplets that are easily removed by crossflow

90 In Drosophila, elongation of the initially spherical egg chamber correlates with the generation of

91 Thus engineered nanomedicine attain spherical entity with ~90 +/- 6 nm having negative zeta

92 sed body mass index (beta, -0.15; P = .001), spherical equivalent (beta, 0.70; P < .001), and higher

93 nt decrease in both keratometry readings and spherical equivalent (from -4.0 to -1.56 diopters) was a

94 A), keratometry (K), and manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE) were evaluated pre- and post

95 rative and postoperative manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE), preoperative and postoperat

96 uity (BSCVA) with astigmatism (cylinder) and spherical equivalent (SE) over 5 years of follow-up.

97 AL stabilized at month 3 while ACD and spherical equivalent (SE) stabilized at week 1.

98 e emmetropia was considered if the resulting spherical equivalent (SE) was within +/-1.00 D.

99 Distributions and mean spherical equivalent (SE) were calculated for main affec

100 th groups were matched for age, preoperative spherical equivalent (SE), mean keratometry, and percent

101 Refractive error, expressed as spherical equivalent (SE), was coded as a continuous tra

102 regression approach and correlated NBSL with spherical equivalent (SE).

103 Emmetropia (spherical equivalent -0.5 to 0 diopter) was achieved in

104 (defined as -6.0 diopter [D] or worse, mean spherical equivalent -8.66 +/- 2.00 D) and 88 controls w

105 In total, 15404 individuals with data on spherical equivalent and 9074 individuals with data on a

106 rmula with respect to the error in predicted spherical equivalent and evaluated the effect of applyin

107 pairment is associated with axial length and spherical equivalent and may be unavoidable at the most

108 The mean (SD) spherical equivalent differed between PlusOptix A09 and

109 Myopia was defined as a mean spherical equivalent of -0.75 diopters or less.

110 diopters; 796 persons had high myopia (ie, a spherical equivalent of -6 diopters or less).

111 ectively (P < .001), while a 1-U increase in spherical equivalent or estimated glomerular filtration

112 Spherical equivalent ranged from -25 to +14 diopters; 79

113 imum angle of resolution [logMAR]), manifest spherical equivalent refraction (D), central corneal thi

114 The manifest spherical equivalent refraction changed on average by +0

115 an increasing myopia with a mean decrease in spherical equivalent refraction of 0.24 diopters per yea

116 0 (exophoria) to 5 (constant exotropia) and spherical equivalent refractive error between -6.00 diop

117 e of pubertal development, axial length, and spherical equivalent refractive error.

118 The baseline mean spherical equivalent similarly did not differ significan

119 The spherical equivalent value with non-cycloplegic PlusOpti

120 Overall change in spherical equivalent was +0.43 diopters (D; range, -1.17

121 Mean spherical equivalent was -0.04 +/- 0.321 D 3 months post

122 to 20/25, and the mean attempted enhancement spherical equivalent was -0.50+/-0.86 D.

123 Spherical equivalent was associated with age (towards hy

124 er-seeing eye; the corrected acuity with the spherical equivalent was not more than 1 line less than

125 and with variance in the manifest refraction spherical equivalent within +/-0.5 diopter (D) for a min

126 80 cm, -0.05 logMAR +/- 0.14; postoperative spherical equivalent, 0.26 D +/- 0.47; cylinder -0.34 D

127 0.08; binocular UIVA, -0.05 logMAR +/- 0.12; spherical equivalent, 0.34 D +/- 0.50; cylinder -0.39 D

128 aluate the association between axial length, spherical equivalent, and the risk of visual impairment

129 in regards to postoperative manifest sphere, spherical equivalent, astigmatism, safety indices nor oc

130 ce visual acuity (UDVA), manifest refraction spherical equivalent, endothelial cell count, and advers

131 In addition, for every 1 D increase in spherical equivalent, there was a 30% increase of having

132 irment rose with increasing axial length and spherical equivalent, with a cumulative incidence (SE) o

133 lines, and 59% vs 43% were within +/-0.13 D spherical equivalent.

134 The change between final and baseline mean spherical equivalents were -0.05 D, 0 D, -1.05 D for the

135 Here we investigate well-defined, non-spherical evaporating drops of pure liquids and binary m

136 The cylindrical-to-spherical expansion bridges the continuous conducting do

137 isplayed a very efficient binding toward the spherical F(-) and Cl(-) anions, and the linear CN(-) (l

138 droplet topographies increasingly reveal non-spherical features as volumes shrink.

139 ertain combinations of polygons to fold into spherical formats.

140 Arrays of on-chip spherical glass shells of hundreds of micrometers in dia

141 g a pulsed power generator, we ramp compress spherical gold nanoparticle arrays to pressures of tens

142 Here, we report the use of actively targeted spherical gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), both to induce PPT

143 d as a template for the precise alignment of spherical gold nanoparticles coming from the water phase

144 Spherical gold nanoparticles were used as a first wave o

145 hrough compressive mesoscale coalescences of spherical gold nanoparticles, which is further confirmed

146 MCs rapidly to secrete small and relatively spherical granule structures, a pattern consistent with

147 ding high-density rod-like structures, large spherical granules, and small, low-density structures.

148 nvestigate the mutual protection provided by spherical growth of a monoclonal colony during exposure

149 ing spontaneous fusion of discoidal HDL with spherical HDL and subsequent fission.

150 e aqueous bulk diffusivities of several near-spherical (icosahedral) and nonspherical (tailed) bacter

151 cal LiDAR range data (ii) high-dynamic range spherical imagery and (iii) a panorama of stereo image p

152 by their enclosure of the viral core to form spherical immature virions.

153 rticles (PLGA-KAg) were prepared, which were spherical in shape with 200 to 300nm diameter, and induc

154 ch is larger than what is possible with only spherical inclusions.

155 red stiffness via AFM nanoindentation with a spherical indenter and found that insulitis made islets

156 is instead routinely simplified as a smooth, spherical inflow of very hot gas.

157 ion of the salt molality; the simulations of spherical interfaces including the calculation of the si

158 tasurface lens that can function either as a spherical lens or a cylindrical lens, depending on the h

159 ween lens radius and refractive index allows spherical lenses to avoid spherical aberration.

160 Each survey includes (i) spherical LiDAR range data (ii) high-dynamic range spher

161 reduction of HOA is possible in a few eyes, spherical-like aberrations are increased in majority of

162 While the successes of spherical lipid-based nanoparticles have heralded marked

163 of self-propelled rods confined to a compact spherical manifold by means of Brownian dynamics simulat

164 tion forces on particle deposition on rough, spherical media are not additive, but synergistic.

165 er than those of water confined in a reverse spherical micelle of a sulfonate surfactant, given that

166 pared to the concave interfaces of a reverse spherical micelle.

167 ning cargo molecules that self-assemble into spherical micelles and increase the local interfacial de

168 t undergoes water-induced self-assembly into spherical micelles, which pack into a previously unknown

169 Moreover, non-spherical micelles-which are promising for many applicat

170 PEG leads to self-assembly and formation of spherical micelles.

171 size analysis based on a scattering model of spherical microparticles.

172 In ftsh4, we further observed giant, spherical mitochondria coexisting among normal ones.

173 ere, typical synthetic reactions of a 2.9 nm spherical molybdenum oxide cluster, {Mo132} (formula: [M

174 ting polyion complex, termed nano-OPH, has a spherical morphology and a diameter from 25nm to 100nm.

175 TEM observations exhibited spherical morphology of the NLCs.

176 nning electron microscopy study revealed the spherical morphology of the particles.

177 ron micrograph showed well-shaped and smooth spherical morphology of the poly(nBA) microspheres with

178 h sodium tripolyphosphate, which presented a spherical morphology with size range of 40-80nm.

179 rythroblast nuclei unexpectedly retain their spherical morphology.

180 ying the structural and textural features of spherical MoS2 and MoS2/Co particles.

181 .0) software, capable of directly simulating spherical multilayer NPs, was applied to model citrate s

182 h cylindrical (n = 26), tapered (n = 24), or spherical (n = 22) polyvinyl chloride endotracheal tube

183 We found that positively charged spherical nanobeacons demonstrate much higher cellular u

184 strate the application of recently developed spherical nanoindentation stress-strain protocols in cha

185 0 nm voxel size enabled the visualization of spherical nanoparticle aggregates with size up to 200 nm

186 The resulting spherical nanoparticles (MNPs-oSUD) consisted of a conca

187 e main technique for estimating the sizes of spherical nanoparticles (NPs) and through them, their co

188 ransformation can be applied to TMV yielding spherical nanoparticles (SNPs) measuring ~50nm in size.

189 Our simulation results for spherical nanoparticles array on top of amorphous silico

190 ersity of colloidal crystal structures, only spherical nanoparticles crystallized with BCC symmetry e

191 opening polymerization, possess homogeneous spherical nanoparticles of 10-15 nm.

192 ncapsulation efficiency (EE) of the produced spherical nanoparticles were evaluated.

193 In the previous studies, spherical nanoparticles were observed in the viscous exu

194 et polyphosphate is condensed into insoluble spherical nanoparticles with divalent metal ions.

195 ue, which allows for accurate fabrication of spherical nanoparticles, with a recently published varia

196 lectron microscopy (TEM) images revealed the spherical nanostructure of the synthesized FFA based PNP

197 lectron microscopy (SEM) confirmed the size, spherical nature and smooth surface of the nanoliposomes

198 P collisions that led to their adsorption, a spherical NP shape with a metallic radius size distribut

199 onal and tumbling motions of larger-size non-spherical NPs in the flow play a dominant role in NP mar

200 A one-pot synthesis of micellar spherical nucleic acid (SNA) nanostructures using Pluron

201 c DNA walker that can autonomously move on a spherical nucleic acid (SNA)-based 3D track.

202 In addition, we developed an anti-miR99b spherical nucleic acid nanoparticle conjugate (SNA-NC(an

203 We have developed spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) as a blood-brain barrier-

204 vehicles such as cell penetrating peptides, spherical nucleic acids, deformable liposomes and liquid

205 A typical higher eukaryotic cell has a spherical nucleus that is approximately 10 microm in dia

206 New 3D spherical numerical models embedded with the latest geol

207 l gradually close, giving rise to a healthy, spherical optic cup.

208 Endocytosis generates spherical or ellipsoid-like vesicles from the plasma mem

209 to supramolecular protease sensors of either spherical or filamentous shapes.

210 he size and content of NPs, the JVs acquired spherical or hemispherical shapes.

211 The cells appeared spherical or irregularly shaped, and some were aggregate

212 crystal structure and particle shape (cubic, spherical, or tetrapodal) and, thereby, emission propert

213 in nanometre to micrometre-scale tubular and spherical organic structures that self-assemble in sulfi

214 geometry was 160 nm, demonstrating that non-spherical palladium nanoparticles coupled with 2D MXene

215 c growth factors (GFs), where GF for a for a spherical particle is defined as the ratio of the partic

216 ription of C-S-H structures in complement to spherical-particle C-S-H models at the sub-micron scale.

217 round type, consisted of an accumulation of spherical particles (average diameter of particles: 26.9

218 -Sup35) to filaments (CPT-Cap-Sup35) then to spherical particles (dCap-Sup35).

219 bells and interesting rod growth from nearly spherical particles among other structures can also resu

220 ut did depend on conformation, with regular, spherical particles being delivered to a greater extent

221 es, opposite to the size effect observed for spherical particles in a flow.

222 of either identical NPs in static culture or spherical particles in a shear flow.

223 tion, resulting in the accumulation of dense spherical particles instead of brick-shaped mature virio

224 Nanosized spherical particles loaded separately with either vancom

225 The spherical particles that formed upon FeS reaction with C

226 The motors are made from DNA-coated spherical particles that hybridize to a surface modified

227 ameter range that electric current can drive spherical particles to split into smaller ones.

228 nduce polarization-sensitive scattering from spherical particles with broken internal rotational symm

229 te that the process is capable of delivering spherical particles with determined uniform size and ele

230 of FeS with CT led to formation of abundant spherical particles with diameters between 50 and 400 nm

231 ding to two main branches of product: first, spherical particles with liquid surface patches, capable

232 We examined flow of 0.5 and 2mum spherical particles, and tested the effects of hematocri

233 density lipoproteins (HDL) from discoidal to spherical particles.

234 s develops between the opposing surfaces and spherical parts of each cell's membrane, reaching a maxi

235 As with many spherical plant viruses, the CNV capsid swells when expo

236 esence of permanent dipoles in commonly used spherical poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) colloids, sus

237 t uptake behavior of negatively charged, non-spherical polyethylene glycol (PEG) hydrogel NPs by endo

238 pled nanostructures dynamically adapt to non-spherical, polyhedral shapes under continuous deposition

239 e using hydrocarbon-capped nanocrystals with spherical, polyhedral, rod, plate, and branched inorgani

240 Template-free fabrication of non-spherical polymeric nanoparticles is desirable for vario

241 Using DNA anchors we attached a spherical protein (streptavidin) and a rod-shaped DNA (4

242 f the dry weight of the cell) with an almost spherical protein: hemoglobin.

243 nsits from a symmetrical elongated lens to a spherical protrusion.

244 desmium forms macroscopic, fusiform (tufts), spherical (puffs) and raft-like colonies that provide a

245 release of progeny virus comprising largely spherical rather than filamentous virions.

246 r 44-65 obviously discriminate discoidal and spherical reconstituted HDL particles despite their grea

247 CT anterior angle measurements and ACV, ACD, spherical refractive error and sex, emerging the ACV as

248 Spherical regression at last follow-up was an average of

249 hod for the preparation of different shaped (spherical, rod, and sea-urchin) heteroatom-doped fluores

250 Spherical seeds were only seen in recurrent vitreous see

251 rst, we changed the particle geometry from a spherical shape (which triggers cardiopulmonary distress

252 ollowed by spontaneous reformation of a more spherical shape after power off is responsible for the o

253 The atomized microparticles had spherical shape and irregular size, and the lyophilized

254 ally that large soap bubbles do not retain a spherical shape but flatten when increasing their size.

255 numerical modelling reveal that the initial spherical shape evolves as elastic waves propagate throu

256 r-based volume calculations assuming perfect spherical shape resulted in large quantification errors.

257 The CSO-NP showed spherical shape, an average size of 205+/-4.24nm and zet

258 xosomes have an average size of 146 nm and a spherical shape, as determined by dynamic light scatteri

259 The spray-dried particles had spherical shape, while the freeze-dried powders showed i

260 tage iRBCs) tend to roll due to their almost spherical shape.

261 roscopy of liposomes revealed nanometric and spherical-shaped vesicles with a mean particle size of 1

262 y reducing the sizes and inducing the uneven spherical shapes of the starch granules, which, in turn,

263 is modeled as a point mass mounted inside a spherical shell and caused to move in a prescribed circu

264 the N-terminal extensions protrude from the spherical shell of both proteins.

265 wth and dynamics of a soft, fluid-permeable, spherical shell.

266 f monomeric subunits and multimers to closed spherical shells, and to hypothesize a mechanism by whic

267 Compared to spherical silica nanoparticles with a solid structure (S

268 ements on favourably interacting mixtures of spherical silica NPs and poly(2-vinylpyridine), compleme

269 t entered the brain were division-competent, spherical, single cocci that expressed adhesive RrgA-con

270 in the fuel additive became 50-300 nm, near-spherical, single crystals in the exhaust.

271 a coarse-grained manner as a group of linked spherical sites with excluded volume.

272 , which exhibits a number of shapes, such as spherical, spindle-shaped, and elongated.

273 By periodically melting and revitrifying the spherical spinning glass, we observe clear signatures of

274 ective vocalization radii, estimated through spherical spreading models, fluctuated dramatically duri

275 scription of genome-capsid interactions in a spherical ssRNA virus provides insight into genome deliv

276 ght/12 h of dark harbored a single large and spherical starch granule per plastid.

277 tarch granules and the observed formation of spherical starch granules.

278 lements that cluster in progressively larger spherical structures and associates uniquely with the ea

279 rotein, self-associating into large aberrant spherical structures in the absence of coat protein, whe

280 d aggregates revealed that the hairpin forms spherical structures whereas linear Abeta(14-23) monomer

281 these light-harvesting fibres disassemble to spherical structures with silent electronic circular dic

282 els proliferate to form hollow and polarized spherical structures, recapitulating the formation of a

283 g white (HEWL) was covalently immobilized on spherical supports based on microbial chitosan in order

284 and offer different topologies, such as the spherical surfaces of pollen grains.

285 n doped fullerenes, the breaking of the cage spherical symmetry makes super atomic molecular orbital

286 iability in Orbulina universa, which forms a spherical terminal shell, is paced by the diurnal light/

287 Initially spherical, these structures elongate as they mature.

288 Microsized, spherical, three-dimensional (3D) graphene-based composi

289 ause of difficulties with the replication of spherical tiling.

290 600 to 1100g depending on the accession, and spherical to oblate-shaped.

291 of intriguing geometrical intermediates from spherical to toroidal.

292 In eukaryotes, spherical transport vesicles move proteins and lipids fr

293 ironment in which tethered bees walking on a spherical treadmill learn to discriminate visual stimuli

294 , paralleling a morphological instability in spherical two-dimensional crystals.

295 phore of purple bacteria is an intracellular spherical vesicle that exists in numerous copies in the

296 , have no significant impact on the shape of spherical vesicles; however, the flow DLS experiments gi

297 It occurs in biological systems such as spherical viruses, which utilize icosahedral symmetry as

298 nate and chitosan/alginate microcapsules are spherical with a smooth surface.

299 e millet protein-curcumin nanoparticles were spherical with diameter around 250-350nm.

300 and the granules were mainly elliptical and spherical with the mean diameter of 7.32mum.