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2 xhibit specific and significant increases in splenic and bone marrow B1 cell numbers, and that the B1
3 ation, polarization and homing of B cells to splenic and extranodal tissues, eventually driving malig
6 score of 0-1), and left postceliac arteries (splenic and left gastroepiploic arteries, score of 0-1)
8 a), and interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P < 0.001) and splenic and lung CD8(+) T cells expressing IFN-gamma (P
9 antigen-specific T-cell responses, including splenic and lung polyfunctional CD4(+) T cells expressin
10 ivo, accompanied by significant increases in splenic and lymph node CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and pro
11 In this report, we show that although both splenic and peripheral blood MF CD34(+) cells expressed
12 y shown, acutely infected mice, with ongoing splenic and systemic inflammatory responses, controlled
14 studies have demonstrated the importance of splenic and vagus nerve functions in the inflammatory pr
15 r LRT + SBN (6 vs 0, P = 0.03; 2 vascular, 2 splenic, and 1 liver injury; 1 reexploration to adjust g
16 model, loss of Tlx1 during formation of the splenic anlage increased RA signaling by regulating seve
17 d mediastinal lymph nodes, with expansion of splenic antigen-experienced effector and memory CD4(+) T
18 HFD altered the composition and phenotype of splenic antigen-presenting cells that led to their enhan
19 -mediated Ag targeting system that uptake by splenic APC subsets is severely hampered in mice lacking
24 ific IgM and IgG production in vivo, whereas splenic artery delivery of PD-L1-deficient HSCs failed t
26 plenic artery and avoid the complications of splenic artery embolization like infarcts and abscess.
32 hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis leads to splenic atrophy and contraction of NK cell numbers in th
33 IgM (sIgM (-/-)) antibodies display abnormal splenic B cell development, which results in increased m
34 gM (-/-) mice, suggesting that sIgM regulate splenic B cell differentiation by decreasing BCR signali
35 hibited a clear reduction in total blood and splenic B cells and a further pronounced one in transiti
36 f GL transcription in developing and resting splenic B cells and altered CSR in activated B cells.
40 n this study, we show that ATM expression by splenic B cells is required for efficient establishment
41 onstrate that enforced expression of Sox2 in splenic B cells severely inhibits AID expression and CSR
43 xpression of endogenous Ig H and L chains in splenic B cells, upregulation of RAG, and serological po
44 en examined following ex vivo stimulation of splenic B cells, where Atad5(+/m) cells accumulated in t
45 a slight decrease in the fraction of mature splenic B cells, whereas deletion of nfkb2 caused a mark
51 als treated with anti-CD71 Ab showed reduced splenic bacterial load following bacterial challenge com
55 inal kinase, and gene expression analysis of splenic CD19(+) B cells demonstrated induction of Hes1 a
57 tivation and inflammatory gene expression in splenic CD4 T cells, including IFN-regulated genes, incr
59 nd hypertrophy, whereas adoptive transfer of splenic CD4(+) T cells (and, to a lesser extent, cardiac
60 c cells pretreated with vehicle or PAHSA and splenic CD4(+) T cells from syngeneic mice were co-cultu
62 ted in an increased frequency of PLN but not splenic CD4(+) T cells that exhibited a polarized morpho
65 reflected two intrinsic defects observed in splenic CD8(+) DCs in vitro, namely antigen cross-presen
67 therapy resulted in significantly decreased splenic CD8(+) T-cell proliferation in vitro that could
68 rface expression was strongly upregulated on splenic CD8alpha(+) conventional dendritic cells (DCs) a
69 d a defect in the homeostatic maintenance of splenic CD8alpha(+) DCs and in the capacity of these cel
70 ) mice lacked lung-resident CD103(+) DCs and splenic CD8alpha(+) DCs, yet harbored increased IRF4-dep
72 ibits IL-27 production in macrophages and in splenic cDC, and we identify a novel pathway consisting
73 roles of T cells and IFN-gamma in mediating splenic cell apoptosis, parasitemia control, and host le
74 odel, here we investigated the mechanisms of splenic cell death and their relationship to control of
75 f caspase 1 reduced levels of Il1beta/18 and splenic cell death, and prolonged survival in septic Sha
76 is was one of the major pathways involved in splenic cell death, which coincides with the peaks of pr
79 depletion shortly after transplantation with splenic cells from G-CSF-treated donors blocks suppressi
80 ggregates, isolated from the bone marrow and splenic cells of aging mice and followed by biochemical
82 n vivo, CLP led to a significant increase in splenic cfB expression that correlated with the plasma R
84 es have implicated vagus nerve regulation of splenic cholinergic nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alp
86 nduced increases in red blood cell lysis and splenic clearance may be a significant factor in the une
87 r drug effect is likely to cause accelerated splenic clearance of the rheologically impaired Plasmodi
88 ies in vivo, where a clear difference in the splenic clearance of transfected tumor cells was observe
90 sion and ligand interaction of Nkrp1g in the splenic compartment, and found an exclusive expression o
91 ) B cells, leaving the contribution of other splenic compartments such as the red pulp (RP) largely u
92 , and significant and selective expansion of splenic CXCR2(+) neutrophils in chGRKO arthritic compare
93 a, TNF-alpha, CXCL1, and CCL2) and extensive splenic damage with dramatic reduction of splenic cell p
94 gin influenced cross-dressing; thymic versus splenic DC exhibited an increased capacity to capture TE
95 inhibition of il27p28 expression in vivo in splenic DC following administration of dimethyl PGE2 in
96 data indicate that Smad7 expression governs splenic DC subset differentiation and is critical for th
97 inhibitory Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaRs) on splenic DC subsets in vivo and how they contribute to th
98 xpression of FcgammaRIV on both conventional splenic DC subsets, the induction of CD8(+) T cell respo
100 readily acquired MHC from TEC plus thymic or splenic DC, whereas thymic or splenic B cells were poor
102 In this study, we show that murine ex vivo splenic DCs are unresponsive to TSLP, as they fail to ph
104 (+) cDCs but not pulmonary CD103(+) cDCs and splenic DCs were tdTomato-C3aR(+) Surprisingly, neither
107 -KO(DC)), which presented a 20% reduction of splenic DCs, partially explained by enhanced apoptosis.
108 hange in expression of TSLPR or of gammac In splenic DCs, the induction of IL-7Ralpha occurs mainly i
116 indings suggest potential involvement of the splenic dysfunction in AD and the importance of biomarke
117 that inflammatory cytokines associated with splenic dysfunction were altered in the plasma of these
118 o-positive [tdT+] BM cells), circulating and splenic EC-CFUs were BM-derived (tdT+), whereas cells po
121 e was associated with a higher percentage of splenic F4/80(+) cells, and these cells had a higher per
122 at 16:4(n-3) exerts its effect by activating splenic F4/80(+)/CD11b(low) macrophages, which results i
125 4-3.82); patients with SSA/P proximal to the splenic flexure had the highest risk for CRC (OR, 12.42;
126 owed parietal thickening of the colon at the splenic flexure with pneumatosis and signs of perforatio
127 ncer was defined as any tumor arising in the splenic flexure, descending colon, sigmoid colon, or rec
128 , as patients whose tumors originated in the splenic flexure, descending colon, sigmoid colon, or rec
129 , as patients whose tumors originated in the splenic flexure, descending colon, sigmoid colon, or rec
130 Prospects of vesiculation occurring during splenic flow of erythrocytes are addressed via model sim
131 tely fivefold and a proportional decrease in splenic follicular B cells (CD21/35(int)CD23(+)) at 1, 2
132 els, cytokine production by splenocytes, and splenic forkhead box P3 (FOXP3)(+) regulatory T (Treg) c
139 y that G-CSF treatment generates low-density splenic granulocytes that inhibit experimental aGVHD.
140 opoietic progenitors suggests that increased splenic hematopoiesis results from increased stem and pr
143 ons, IL-22 deficiency resulted in thymic and splenic hypertrophy, while excessive IL-22 induced atrop
147 f the abdomen also showed a small peripheral splenic infarct, while CECT of the chest revealed bilate
148 ysms of the right hepatic artery and massive splenic infarction as rare complications of Streptococcu
149 Here we show that during mouse malaria, splenic inflammatory monocytes differentiate into monocy
150 cells from DPPIV+ rats were transplanted via splenic injection into partial hepatectomized DPPIV- rat
151 lenic nAChRa7 receptors, we demonstrate that splenic injection of the nicotinic receptor blocker alph
153 was used to identify patients with isolated splenic injuries and the procedures that they received.
154 valuation of the natural history of isolated splenic injuries from index admission through 6 months f
156 To describe the natural history of isolated splenic injuries in the United States and determine whet
157 rent management strategies used for isolated splenic injuries in the United States are well matched t
160 Esophageal cancer surgery carries a risk of splenic injury, which may require splenectomy, but predi
164 We determined that both circulating and splenic iNKT cell frequencies were markedly decreased in
166 , use of any prior chemotherapy (P= .04) and splenic involvement (P= .03) were significantly associat
167 stic for OS (P = .036), whereas male sex and splenic involvement were adversely prognostic for PFS (P
168 We demonstrate a quantitative decrease in splenic iron following infection despite increased numbe
170 n host MHC class I, with a critical role for splenic langerin(+) CD8alpha(+) dendritic cells (DCs) in
173 We have previously observed alterations in splenic lymphocyte subsets in animals with defective mig
174 ment significantly reduced EMMPRIN levels on splenic lymphocytes at the presymptomatic (day 7) phase,
175 influenza- or FVIII-stimulated lymph node or splenic lymphocytes, naive CD4(+) lymphocytes preferenti
178 axis led to enhanced cPLA2 activity in these splenic macrophages and secretion of the resistance-indu
179 etin [Epo]) treatment, only native CD11b(lo) splenic macrophages expand dramatically post-stress in n
182 ulates a GPR120-induced signaling cascade in splenic macrophages to promote chemotherapy resistance.
183 ith administered PEGylated quantum dots, but splenic macrophages took up less material (25.4 +/- 10.1
184 A subpopulation of DHRS9-expressing human splenic macrophages was identified by immunohistochemist
187 th split dose regimens it was concluded that splenic malaria parasite clearance capacity was readily
189 In this study, we found binding of PTX3 to splenic marginal zone (MZ) B cells, an innate-like subse
191 compromise bone marrow B lymphopoiesis, but splenic marginal zone B cell development failed, and B c
192 lent B-cell tumor that is distinguished from splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) by the different p
199 nogenetic profile was identified for primary splenic MCL, which was enriched for DBA.44-positive case
200 abolic tumor volume) and increase in healthy splenic metabolism at 3 mo were observed in responders (
204 yses were measured in spinal cord microglia, splenic monocytes, and spinal cord tissue from SOD1 mice
205 thrombosis clotting times; and percentage of splenic monocytes, neutrophils, and CD4 T cells were exa
206 ed only residual Clr-g surface expression on splenic monocytes, whereas many hematopoietic cell lines
207 e a rapid, GCN2-dependent stress response in splenic MPhis with increased IL-10 and TGF-beta producti
208 kin and spleen, and substantial decreases in splenic mRNA expression of both inflammasome components
209 divided by myocardial signal intensity (peak splenic/myocardial signal intensity) differed between st
210 a subset of neutrophils that surrounded the splenic MZ and expressed an immune activation-related ge
211 Marginal zone (MZ) B cells reside in the splenic MZ and play important roles in T cell-independen
212 Ly9 to wild-type mice selectively eliminated splenic MZ B cells and significantly reduced the numbers
213 mice had an increase in CD21/35(high)CD23(-) splenic MZ B cells of approximately fivefold and a propo
214 m after experimental stroke prevents loss of splenic MZ B cells, preserves IgM levels, and reduces ba
219 hages and a protective role for two distinct splenic neutrophil populations (Ly6G(hi) and Ly6G(interm
221 in skin inflammation paralleled decreases in splenic neutrophils (CD11b(+)Ly6G(+)) but not monocytes
222 . pneumoniae infection, these populations of splenic neutrophils act in concert with specialized macr
223 d the localization and cell-cell contacts of splenic neutrophils at several stages in the progression
224 authors identify novel populations of murine splenic neutrophils that localize in the red pulp and th
227 cy proliferation and mobilization from their splenic niche after pneumococcal stimulation to increase
232 finding in that case was destruction of the splenic parenchyma with protrusion of the remaining tiss
233 ed for Sendai virus immune complex uptake by splenic pDCs in vitro, and internalization via FcgammaRI
236 capillaries, microcirculation inflammation, splenic plasma cells, circulating B cell activating fact
237 significantly increased PC-specific CD138(+) splenic plasmablasts bearing a B-1a phenotype, and produ
238 evealed that rCl-13(GPC/VGKS) infected fewer splenic plasmacytoid dendritic cells than rCl-13, yet th
240 anscription of these enzymes correlated with splenic pro-inflammatory gene expression when treatment
241 HMGB1-release induced bone marrow egress and splenic proliferation of bone marrow-derived suppressor
242 hat virus-specific CD8(+) T cells within the splenic red pulp (RP) had higher two-dimensional (2D) ef
245 , higher interferon gamma and interleukin 17 splenic responses, and more multifunctional CD4(+) T cel
248 ion of leukocytes with reciprocally enhanced splenic retention of the same immune cell populations.
251 ul crisis, dactylitis, acute chest syndrome, splenic sequestration, or blood transfusion) was less fr
252 acute chest syndrome, hepatic sequestration, splenic sequestration, or priapism) and the acute chest
258 epeat examination of individuals with failed splenic switch-off may significantly improve test sensit
262 erated large numbers of Th1 CD4(+) ESAT-6(+) splenic T cells compared to those of mice infected with
263 by transcriptome analysis to be elevated in splenic T cells from germfree and antibiotic-treated mic
266 ind a population of constitutively activated splenic T cells in naive mice and further that most bone
267 The protection was reproduced by injecting splenic T cells that had been preincubated with noradren
268 tissue pathology, 9142-primed mice also had splenic T regulatory cells with greater suppressive acti
269 ted mice had significantly higher numbers of splenic T(REG)s compared with NC and WT BMDC-pretreated
271 of the mast cell protease MCPT1, as well as splenic T-helper-2 cell-derived cytokine production.
273 tinfection, Icos(-/-) mice accumulated fewer splenic TFHs compared with Icos(+/+) mice, leading to su
274 bodies blunted the CNV-induced production of splenic Th17- and gammadeltaT-cells, reduced CNV size an
276 osition were observed in renal, hepatic, and splenic tissues at much higher tissue concentrations (P
278 t TTP deficiency has profound effects on the splenic transcriptome, even in the absence of secondary
279 provide evidence that in Ly9-deficient mice splenic transitional 1, MZ, and B1a B cells are markedly
281 n is precisely downmodulated upon culture of splenic transitional B cells in the presence of BAFF.
288 F-FLT PET clearly showed an intense abnormal splenic uptake, whereas spleen uptake was inconclusive w
289 elial cells (ECs) within the bone marrow and splenic vascular niche play an essential role in modulat
299 operating characteristic curve, 0.929) than splenic volume (area under the receiver operating charac
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