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1 (238 in exonic sequences and 14 at intronic splice junctions).
2 forming a (thio)ester bond at the N-terminal splice junction.
3 ning a 2'-PO(4), 3'-5' phosphodiester at the splice junction.
4 aining a 2'-PO4, 3'-5' phosphodiester at the splice junction.
5 e extein position adjacent to the N-terminal splice junction.
6 due to a G.U pair that forms at the intron's splice junction.
7 rm the initial (thio)ester at the N-terminal splice junction.
8 ocessing after disruption of a terminal exon splice junction.
9 e nucleotide 3' downstream from the original splice junction.
10 ertion into a site homologous to the natural splice junction.
11 paratus from properly recognizing the normal splice junction.
12 on DNA3'pp5'G to form a 3'-5' phosphodiester splice junction.
13 a 5'-OH on the -N(3')pp(5')G end to form the splice junction.
14 generation of a 3',5'-phosphodiester at the splice junction.
15 is then linked to the 5'-OH end to form the splice junction.
16 s with typical GT/AG boundaries defining the splice junctions.
17 hose that fail to share promoters, exons and splice junctions.
18 from the expressions of individual exons and splice junctions.
19 th random sequences in the exon bases at the splice junctions.
20 Drosophila melanogaster and across predicted splice junctions.
21 oducts were cloned and sequenced to identify splice junctions.
22 cript-confirmed alternative and constitutive splice junctions.
23 he formation of a stable EJC-mRNA complex at splice junctions.
24 1.7-fold deeper median read depth over those splice junctions.
25 8, 21, and 22) with preservation of ORFs and splice junctions.
26 ntron boundaries possess the consensus GT/AG splice junctions.
27 ound as far as 200 nucleotides away from the splice junctions.
28 , which in many studies does not include all splice junctions.
29 ifferential usage of both exonic regions and splice junctions.
30 r impedes expression quantification of novel splice junctions.
31 hat mammalian Ire1 can precisely cleave both splice junctions.
32 s, and can be searched for patterns near the splice junctions.
33 s revealed no mutations in coding regions or splice junctions.
34 y conserved AG sequence normally found at 3' splice junctions.
35 ecruit snRNA to, or displace C protein from, splice junctions.
36 ns, we amplified genomic DNA of the relevant splice junctions.
37 the splicing of transcripts with alternative splice junctions.
38 fect of variants both proximal and distal to splice junctions.
39 site dinucleotide motifs to map reads across splice junctions.
40 ation and a reduced false discovery rate for splice junctions.
41 report mRNA fragments containing one or few splice junctions.
42 ng more than 5 bases across the 8b/7 or 8b/5 splice junctions.
43 high accuracy and efficiency while detecting splice junctions.
44 al splice sites, we also identified 35 novel splice junctions.
45 orithm for the alignment of RNA-seq reads to splice junctions.
46 cleotides located in the regions adjacent to splice-junctions.
47 kdown of the scissile bond at the N-terminal splicing junction.
48 A zinc atom was discovered at the C-terminal splicing junction.
49 we called 40 gene fusions among over 120,000 splicing junctions.
50 s, and 2'-phosphotransferase to transfer the splice junction 2'-phosphate from ligated tRNA to NAD, p
51 variants at any site in the coding sequence, splice junctions, 5' untranslated region, or 3' untransl
54 f 61% of alternative and 74% of constitutive splice junctions, albeit with broad confidence intervals
56 viduals, we identified 506 personal specific splice junctions, among which 437 were novel splice junc
57 new variants, one of which is within a donor splice junction and cosegregates with affected members.
59 rosourea changed a conserved nucleotide at a splice junction and severely reduced splicing of sox9a t
60 but highly variable efficiency and cost for splice junction and variant detection between all platfo
63 tic splice acceptors adjacent to the natural splice junctions and apparently interfere with exon reco
64 tion method assigns likelihood values to all splice junctions and assigns the most probable alignment
67 e STR database demonstrated repeats spanning splice junctions and identified SNPs within repeat eleme
68 across samples analyzed; and (iii) exon-exon splice junctions and indels (features) in columnar forma
72 ribonuclease Ire1p cleaves HAC1 mRNA at both splice junctions and tRNA ligase joins the two exons tog
73 ons to WormBase annotations and identify new spliced junctions and genes not part of any WormBase ann
74 ript assembly is to accurately determine the splicing junctions and boundaries of the expressed trans
75 ation peaks in coding and noncoding regions, splicing junctions and splicing regulatory sequences.
76 sis by binding the introns flanking the back-splicing junctions and that this control can be reproduc
77 s, 9 were found in an intron (none involving splice junctions), and 6 were found in an exon (Gly39Glu
80 nformation about intron and exon structures, splice junctions, and 5' and 3' untranslated regions (UT
81 cing, to examine protein-coding regions, RNA splice junctions, and 5' untranslated region (UTR) exons
82 formational analysis of the coding sequence, splice junctions, and a portion of the 3' untranslated r
83 sumed core promoter regions, all exon-intron splice junctions, and a portion of the 3'-untranslated r
84 D For fine-mapping, we sequenced WFS1 exons, splice junctions, and conserved noncoding sequences in s
87 ification of at least 94% of simulated novel splice junctions, and provided as much as 1.7-fold deepe
89 s, the nucleotide distributions around their splice junctions, and the frequencies of occurrence of s
91 tures that demarcate open reading frames and splicing junctions, and define authentic microRNA-bindin
92 ability to identify a higher number of real splicing junctions, and provides highly annotated output
93 he observed linkage, we sequenced all exons, splicing junctions, and the promoter region and examined
95 lly critical amino acids involved at the two splice junctions are cysteine, serine, or threonine.
97 ether the consensus nucleotides flanking the splice junctions are remnants of the original protosplic
98 Averaging across all six tissues, 90% of the splice junctions are supported by short reads from match
99 ocedure, has two exclusive features: 1) only splicing junctions are involved in the assembling proced
100 e models, and even in the most comprehensive splice junction array only 69% lead to identifiable mode
103 d 15% of alternative and 67% of constitutive splice junctions as conserved; however, these numbers ar
104 gle-nucleotide variant (SNV) loci and nearby splice junctions, assessing the co-occurrence of variant
106 ition that disrupts the intron/exon acceptor splice junction at the final 3' nucleotide of intron 9,
108 supersplat empirically identifies potential splice junctions at a rate of approximately 11.4 million
109 ng analysis uncovered more than 10,000 novel splice junctions at each stage and revealed that many kn
110 regions are conserved: (1) the nonconsensus splice junctions at either end of exon 18; (2) exon 18 i
112 licing, a stop codon (TAG) is located at the splice junction between exons 16 and 17, resulting in de
115 between U1-C and the RNA backbone around the splice junction but U1-C makes no base-specific contacts
116 cleophiles, (b) activation of the N-terminal splice junction by a variant Block B motif that includes
118 tion occurs by nucleophilic attack on the 5' splice junction by the 2' hydroxyl of an internal adenos
119 t inactivation of Cys(160) at the C-terminal splice junction by the chelation of zinc affects both th
120 nt works by increasing alignment of reads to splice junctions by short lengths, and that potential al
126 in pre-mRNA or luciferase reporter pre-mRNA, splicing junctions clustered at or near expected splice
132 NA, leading to the creation of a proximal 3'-splice junction containing a non-canonical adenosine-ino
133 veloped to quantify the expression levels of splice junction Delta(9,10), a segment of the breast can
135 or Splicing and Transcriptome Analysis) is a splice junction detection algorithm specifically designe
136 el pipeline based on TopHat2 combined with a splice junction detection algorithm, which we have named
140 ely eliminated) is absolute at the 5' and 3' splice junction dinucleotides, and averages 72% in base
143 we present supersplat, a method for unbiased splice-junction discovery through empirical RNA-seq data
146 g, RNA-seq can support reliable detection of splice junctions except for those that are present at ve
148 RNA sequencing and genome-wide annotation of splice junctions--extreme compaction and loss of associa
149 struct only in the context of the endogenous splice junctions flanking the splice junctions of the sk
151 nking the LAT sequence revealed the expected splice junction for LAT excision in RNA from sensory neu
153 tilizing this method all 79 coding exons and splice junctions for the muscle dystrophin gene, along w
155 ->C transversion in the invariant AG of a 3' splice junction, found in 38 of 115 alleles, and a C-->T
159 plex problem requiring the identification of splice junctions, gene boundaries, and alternative splic
165 de in cdc 2-Int2 splicing, we mutated the 3' splice junction in both the wild-type and pyrimidine tra
167 a single nucleotide deletion that altered a splice junction in Intron 10 (g.66622del; c.1361+4del).
168 a(1) inteins: (a) cleavage at the N-terminal splice junction in the absence of all standard N- and C-
169 ing exonic splicing enhancers found near the splice junction in the gene, reveals that these (short D
172 llore et al. offers a comprehensive study of splice junctions in humans by re-analyzing over 21,500 p
175 Mutations within the coding regions and splice junctions in the dystrophin gene only account for
176 Thus we infer that it is the positions of splice junctions in the gene that must be under constrai
178 nucleotides comprising coding sequences and splice junctions in the mouse genome were covered at lea
180 amplified fragments showed an exon 9-exon 11 splice junction, indicating that the entire exon 10 sequ
181 ted base conversion in the intron 22/exon 23 splice junction induces alternative splicing and the pro
183 ytic nucleophiles at their N- and C-terminal splice junctions, inteins are able to excise out of prec
186 t suggests that the precise structure of the splice junction is crucial in retaining the balance betw
187 c-73(e936) messages containing the wild-type splice junction is increased to 33% with a corresponding
188 The accurate mapping of reads that span splice junctions is a critical component of all analytic
192 Here, using an original hybrid tiling and splice junction microarray that includes alternate allel
194 oduced new strategies, reads per kilobase of splice junction model per million mapped reads and reads
195 n mutation associated with CESD is an exon 8 splice junction mutation (c.894G>A; E8SJM), which expres
196 The mineralization was associated with a splice junction mutation at the 3' end of exon 14 of the
197 nts with both the missense mutations and the splice junction mutation contain aggregates of insoluble
200 hypomorphic allele of GDSL lipase carrying a splice junction mutation, thus highlighting the potentia
201 also describe six novel HPS mutations: a 5' splice-junction mutation of IVS5, three frameshifts, a n
202 G784 --> A in exon 8 (Gly262 --> Ser), and 2 splice junction mutations at the 5' end of intron 1, gt
205 s were associated with LINCL, comprising six splice-junction mutations, 11 missense mutations, 3 nons
207 splice junctions, among which 437 were novel splice junctions not documented in current human transcr
208 he absence of all standard N- and C-terminal splice junction nucleophiles, (b) activation of the N-te
209 with a CAG codon (glutamine) inserted at the splice junction of exons 4 and 5, was found both in SLE
210 the alleles of 56010G>A, a SNP within the 3' splice junction of intron 7, are strongly associated wit
212 ontains a single G to A transition at the 3' splice junction of intron III resulting in missplicing a
214 A peptide nucleic acid (PNA) targeting a splice junction of the murine PTEN primary transcript wa
215 mic deletion within intron 2 close to the 5' splice junction of the SOD1 gene was identified in three
216 ectly sequenced the entire coding region and splice junctions of 5 cardiac ion channel genes, SCN5A,
217 enotype, we resequenced the coding exons and splice junctions of 58 genes in 379 obese and 378 lean i
218 ay-format multiplex detection of alternative splice junctions of breast cancer susceptibility gene 1
220 em-loop structures predicted to form at both splice junctions of HAC1 mRNA are required and sufficien
222 ibonucleic acid sequencing, the coding exons/splice junctions of PKP2, DSP, DSG2, DSC2, and TMEM43 we
227 al analysis of most of the coding region and splice junctions of TOR1A and TOR1B did not reveal addit
230 JC) is a macromolecular complex deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs as a consequence of splicing.
232 ermine mRNA transcript structures, including splice junctions, open reading frames (ORFs) and 5'- and
233 in C protein displacement from branch-point/splice junctions or as a competitor of C protein's self-
234 complex (EJC) that is deposited upstream of spliced junctions orchestrates downstream events in the
236 of the entire genomic region from individual splice junction pairs, using a novel algorithm that uses
237 orphism (SAP) peptides, 2 INDEL peptides, 49 splice junction peptides, and 75 novel transcript-derive
240 Here, we show that the exon sequences at the splice junctions play a significant, previously unrecogn
241 not due to aberrations in the coding region, splice junctions, polyadenylation signals, or core promo
242 Allele frequencies of the exon 3 and exon 6 splice junction polymorphisms were determined and found
245 nd annotation, strand-specific RNA-seq data, splice junction predictions (based on RNA-seq), phosphop
247 (P = 0.001) and were more likely to rely on splice junctions provided by them, than were known genes
249 ile attacks a peptide bond at the N-terminal splice junction rather than a (thio)ester bond, alleviat
250 RNA splicing, the structural features of the splice junctions recognized by Ire1p differ from those r
253 xperiment and recovered more than 72% of the splice junctions reported by the annotation-based softwa
254 nd degradation rates of each transcript at a splice junction resolution during the LPS response of mo
255 novel splice site dinucleotides may produce splice junction RNA-seq reads that cannot be mapped to t
263 g noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and 154,281 known splicing junction sites were selected for targeted seque
264 allenging to accurately map RNA-seq reads to splice junctions (SJs), which is a critically important
265 ependence," whereby residues surrounding the splice junction strongly affect splicing efficiency, lim
266 nucleotides directed against the tau exon 10 splice junctions suppress inclusion of tau exon 10.
268 e additional deletion of a G nucleotide at a splice junction that attenuates levels of mutant p53 to
269 d additional gene-boundary data and recovers splice junctions that are invisible to other methods.
270 rison of the nucleotide sequences around the splice junctions that flank old (shared by two or more m
271 nt functional regions in DNA sequences (e.g. splice junctions that signal the beginning and end of tr
273 th putative errors and ambiguous location of splice junctions the verified dataset includes 22 489 en
274 ent splicing requires nucleotide bias at the splice junction; the preferred usage produces a distribu
276 f candidate processed transcripts, including splice junctions, trans-spliced leader sequences, and po
279 sequenced its 5'-flanking region, exons, and splice junctions using 60 DNA samples from African-Ameri
280 persplat for de novo empirical annotation of splice junctions using the reference monocot plant Brach
282 an labels chosen to clearly discriminate the splice junctions via specific target identification.
283 For example, the total number of confirmed splice junctions was raised from 70,911 to over 98,000.
286 tein splicing and cleavage at the N-terminal splice junction were inhibited in the presence of zinc i
290 -globin intron into the K8beta exon 3-exon 4 splice junction, which promoted splicing of K8beta intro
291 cked splicing and cleavage at the N-terminal splice junction, while substitution of the intein C-term
292 3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH ends to form a splice junction with a 2'-OH, 3',5'-phosphodiester.
293 perimentally validated 1960 novel intergenic splice junctions with an 80-90% success rate, corroborat
294 e structures and is capable of finding novel splice junctions with high sensitivity and specificity.
295 E splicing occurs largely at canonical GT-AG splice junctions with LINE and SINE elements forming the
296 se composition between sites flanking the 5'-splice junction, with the potential to create a subset o
297 designed to bind to the 3' end of the exon 6 splice junction within the primary CD40 transcript.
299 ble of detecting differential usage of novel splice junctions without the need for an additional isof
300 iptional units that have typical intron-exon splice junctions yet do not detect messages on Northerns
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