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1 ) conveyed via trans-splicing of a universal spliced leader.
2 -5 mRNAs are themselves trans-spliced to SL1 spliced leaders.
3 n-1 RNA transcripts are trans-spliced to the spliced leader 1 and undergo alternative splicing to cod
8 modifies the first transcribed nucleotide of spliced leader and U1 small nuclear RNAs in the kinetopl
9 ions in the otherwise highly conserved 22-nt spliced leader are tolerated for splicing and post-splic
10 ties and, meanwhile, demonstrate that unique spliced leaders are useful for profiling lineage-specifi
11 g metazoan groups (e.g. nematodes), flatworm spliced leaders are variable in both sequence and length
12 ntly discovered dinoflagellate mRNA-specific spliced leader as a selective primer, we constructed cDN
13 rst characterized in Trypanosoma brucei, the spliced leader-associated (SLA) RNA gene locus has now b
15 e-specific non-LTR retrotransposon SLACS, or spliced leader-associated conserved sequence, which inte
18 tor methionine context and the effect of the spliced leader AUG added upstream and out-of-frame with
19 ously suggested that the Schistosoma mansoni spliced leader AUG might contribute a required translati
21 r RNA has the same first four nucleotides as spliced leader, but it receives an m(2,2,7)G cap with hy
22 s is the first report demonstrating that the spliced leader contains critical structural or sequence
23 oth the substrate spliced leader RNA and the spliced leader demonstrated a wild-type methylation patt
24 mutations spanning nucleotides 10-39 of the spliced leader did not affect substrate spliced leader R
26 The target specificity of NeSL-1 for the spliced leader exons and the similarity of its structure
27 ubstrate spliced leader RNA and the nt 10-19 spliced leaders found in the poly(A)+ population of RNA;
29 structure was present on substrate and mRNA spliced leaders in nt 20-29 mutated exons; nt 20-29 mRNA
30 he 5' end of mRNAs by a m(7)G cap-containing spliced leader is a developing theme in the lower eukary
33 conserved and unique feature of all flatworm spliced leaders is the presence of a 3'-terminal AUG.
35 function of SL1, the major C. elegans trans-spliced leader, is unknown, SL1 RNA, which contains this
37 site on a small RNA of uniform sequence (the spliced leader or SL RNA) has allowed us to characterize
43 The spliced leader is derived from substrate spliced leader RNA and joined to pre-mRNA by trans-splic
44 tion was seen between the nt 10-19 substrate spliced leader RNA and the nt 10-19 spliced leaders foun
45 mutated spliced leaders, both the substrate spliced leader RNA and the spliced leader demonstrated a
46 ls for the 5' half of Caenorhabditis elegans spliced leader RNA by comparison of the two-dimensional
50 acidic repetitive genes, Pol II-transcribed spliced leader RNA genes, and Pol III-transcribed U-snRN
55 the spliced leader did not affect substrate spliced leader RNA transcription or trans-splicing in Le
57 es, which encode the trans splicing-specific spliced leader RNA, suggests that trypanosomatids assemb
58 stent with its essential role in the Ascaris spliced leader RNA, whereas in Leptomonas mutation of th
59 es and nematodes has been characterized as a spliced leader RNA-facilitated reaction; in contrast, it
63 is and T. muris operons are trans-spliced to spliced leader RNAs, and we are able to detect polycistr
64 ion, whereas addition of either a TMG-cap or spliced leader sequence alone decreased reporter activit
65 action and an oligonucleotide comprising the spliced leader sequence in the second strand reaction.
67 hat BmGMF is trans-spliced with the nematode spliced leader sequence SL1 and is expressed in microfil
68 lation system, we found that the TMG-cap and spliced leader sequence synergistically collaborate to p
70 anscripts, including splice junctions, trans-spliced leader sequences, and polyadenylation tracts.
71 luding occurrence and length distribution of spliced leader sequences, the functional landscape of en
74 element responsible for transcription of the spliced leader (SL) gene of Trypanosoma cruzi was identi
76 rasite Trypanosoma brucei, the small nuclear spliced leader (SL) RNA and the large rRNAs are key mole
77 ypanosomes, the m7G cap is restricted to the spliced leader (SL) RNA and the precursors of U2, U3, an
79 d, transgenic worms are generated in which a spliced leader (SL) RNA gene is fused with a sequence ta
82 n all trypanosomatids, trans splicing of the spliced leader (SL) RNA is a required step in the matura
85 ting RNA polymerase II-mediated synthesis of spliced leader (SL) RNA, a trans splicing substrate and
89 transcriptional mechanism whereby a specific Spliced Leader (SL) sequence is added to the 5'end of ea
90 ediated through trans-splicing of the capped spliced leader (SL) sequence of the SL RNA onto the 5' e
92 ypanosomes involves the addition of a common spliced leader (SL) sequence, which is derived from a sm
93 kinetoplastid flagellates trans-splicing of spliced leader (SL) to polycistronic precursors conveys
94 served that CRK9 silencing led to a block of spliced leader (SL) trans splicing, an essential step in
101 toplastid flagellates attach a 39-nucleotide spliced leader (SL) upstream of protein-coding regions i
102 ced with the addition of the 22-nt conserved spliced leader (SL), DCCGUAGCCAUUUUGGCUCAAG (D = U, A, o
105 Trypanosoma cruzi, and Leishmania spp., the spliced-leader (SL) RNA is a key molecule in gene expres
110 trans splicing, generally to the specialized spliced leader SL2, at the 5' ends of the downstream gen
112 ins must deal with two populations of mRNAs, spliced leader trans-spliced mRNAs with a trimethylguano
114 d evidence that another function of flatworm spliced leader trans-splicing is to provide some recipie
116 ng adds a capped 39-nucleotide mini-exon, or spliced leader transcript, to the 5' end of the main cod
117 Because deg-3 cDNAs contain the SL2 trans-spliced leader, we suggested that deg-3 was transcribed
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