ライフサイエンスコーパス: standardization

1 nges to overcome (e.g., cost, comparability, standardization).

2 24 hospitals (58% reclassification with risk-standardization).

3 alyzed using Poisson regression and indirect standardization.

4 atory, yet it is poorly controlled and lacks standardization.

5 ases, limits of detection, and potential for standardization.

6 GE scintigraphy has undergone much-needed standardization.

7 performed in different labs due to a lack of standardization.

8 mmendations and commercial PCR assays assist standardization.

9 of available studies and a lack of phenotype standardization.

10 or device integration, automation, and assay standardization.

11 omography myocardial perfusion imaging lacks standardization.

12 proposed method known as covariate-adjusted standardization.

13 8-oxodG determined by LC/MS/MS enabled array standardization.

14 post-MI seems a good compromise solution for standardization.

15 disease-defining criteria because of limited standardization and a lack of commercial assays.

16 nufactured assays may be required to provide standardization and accessibility.

17 typer (Sepsityper) kit has the potential for standardization and clinical routine use for the rapid i

18 To improve standardization and consensus regarding performance, int

19 to be processed, but also because it ensures standardization and consistency.

20 Standardization and customization of coagulation assays,

21 al data beyond the original study are timely standardization and documentation of relevant study para

22 With data standardization and end user buy-in, the collection and

23 provides a broadly applicable framework for standardization and error estimation for disparate histo

24 re still various constraints associated with standardization and externally validated studies are nee

25 We also provide technical considerations for standardization and further improvement of the CRISPR/Ca

26 Standardization and harmonization of clinical endpoints

27 This article provides an overview of standardization and harmonization with an emphasis on co

28 me more complex, and the increasing need for standardization and insulation of genetic parts has resu

29 he use of ontology in aiding biological data standardization and integration through the biological a

30 f results from copies/mL into IU/mL for HDVL standardization and interlaboratory comparisons.

31 erican Heart Association Recommendations for Standardization and Interpretation of the ECG were exami

32 To assess the effect of standardization and learning curve, the experience was d

33 Standardization and normalization of solid phase HLA ant

34 Despite the standardization and performance achievements, STTT is co

35 O HEV international standard can improve the standardization and performance of assays for the detect

36 The standardization and performance testing of analysis tool

37 Specific allergen measurements will improve standardization and provide accurate dosing of peanut pr

38 g 3D PET/CT technology, through an effective standardization and quality assurance program.

39 iple care delivery settings and include care standardization and redesign, shared decision making, pa

40 Remarkably, both standardization and reporting of consensus methods was n

41 practices-manufactured reagents after assay standardization and reproducibility testing.

42 , which incorporates both covariate-adjusted standardization and the inclusion of creatinine as a cov

43 f invasive fungal disease because of limited standardization and validation.

44 us have been limited historically by lack of standardization and variable sensitivities and specifici

45 mproving study design, data access, metadata standardization, and analysis tools, will enable accurat

46 studies now demonstrate considerable rigor, standardization, and emphasis on minimization of experim

47 abels from raw data are time consuming, lack standardization, and involve manual intervention, making

48 2013 using photography and digital imaging, standardization, and medical specialty and medical illus

49 Techniques and devices vary with little standardization, and operator experience is crucial to s

50 nterdisciplinary research, analytical rigor, standardization, and policy development for this relativ

51 The definition of PD-L1 positive lacks standardization, and prediction of response by immunohis

52 e including dose regimen, plant preparation, standardization, and product variation.

53 r database queries, metabolome-wide internal standardization, and statistical analysis.

54 Clinical diagnosis lacks standardization, and traditional and molecular microbiol

55 We introduce DeepCyTOF, a standardization approach for gating, based on deep learn

56 r mid-high Z elements (Mn-Sr) using internal standardization as quantification approach, while for li

57 on based on the active compounds, biological standardization based on pharmacological activity, precl

58 of action and active constituents, chemical standardization based on the active compounds, biologica

59 ing further development cycles and a lack of standardization between analyses.

60 ic acids, and nucleotides employing internal standardization by a fully (13)C-labeled yeast extract.

61 ivities) of all As species, a single species standardization by DMAs(V) standard was feasible.

62 Internal standardization by fully (13)C labeled Pichia pastoris e

63 Standardization by itself will not be enough--also requi

64 hes to account for urine dilution, including standardization by urinary creatinine, osmolality, and f

65 Standardization can also help to facilitate research and

66 pretation arise because of the lack of assay standardization, common reference ranges, and common cut

67 ng results for implants and devices; and (c) standardization, consistency, and clarity in radiofreque

68 commons: scalability, data integration, data standardization, control of content and format by author

69 We postulate that standardization, credentialing, and monitoring may be mo

70 After standardization (cycles 1 and 2 combined), the percentag

71 ten years, but additional work is needed for standardization, development of extraction techniques fr

72 able gene expression in both subgroups, this standardization did not eliminate the severe phenotype i

73 Assay standardization dramatically shifted original 25(OH)D va

74 This review provides a summary of standardization efforts and outlines the complexities of

75 are among the clinical procedures for which standardization efforts are well under way.

76 Using prior risk-standardization efforts as a foundation, we developed an

77 Whereas standardization ensures traceability to the Internationa

78 ovides a broad foundation for cross-platform standardization, evaluation and improvement of RNA-seq.

79 No such standardization exists for circumferentially sutured sur

80 esenting an unprecedented degree of sampling standardization for a large-scale dendrochronological st

81 Risk standardization for adverse events after congenital card

82 election bias as well as generalizability by standardization for measured variables, and present both

83 Standardization for potency enhances safety and efficacy

84 ledge in this area, the appropriate level of standardization has not yet been achieved for nutrition

85 After risk-standardization, HRQL score variability narrowed substan

86 es have demonstrated potential advantages to standardization in CABG.

87 t levels at all sites - a common approach to standardization in CDEs.

88 Standardization in conduct and interpretation, three-dim

89 ading panel, who had undertaken training and standardization in CXR interpretation, interpreted each

90 There is a lack of standardization in definition and classification of the

91 d estimates, indicating the need for greater standardization in epidemiologic research.

92 F according to the International Council for Standardization in Hematology.

93 ein and evaluate potential advantages for NA standardization in influenza vaccines has emerged.

94 thout Borders (NWB) initiative promotes data standardization in neuroscience to increase research rep

95 sources of variability which require further standardization in order to improve the quality and repr

96 lysis was not performed because of a lack of standardization in outcome measures.

97 gard to both dose optimization and procedure standardization in pediatric nuclear medicine.

98 netic fields associated with MR systems; (b) standardization in reporting of ferromagnetic testing re

99 ee on MR Safety in their special report: (a) standardization in terminology and reporting of spatial

100 Limitation: Lack of standardization in the BMD testing interval.

101 red that there is not always a consensus and standardization in the classification of implant stabili

102 for carrier-mediated agents, and the lack of standardization in the conduct and reporting of preclini

103 of biomedical devices, including the lack of standardization in the production of the graphene family

104 fts in 25(OH)D distribution brought about by standardization indicate its importance in drawing corre

105 Standardization is carried out by using a two-point cali

106 urand is defined, the next step in improving standardization is developing traceable quantification m

107 , interpretation of indicators, and analytic standardization is important for further improvements in

108 Adoption of these methods for image standardization is likely to improve clinical practice,

109 efinition, and a drive towards international standardization is underway.

110 conforming to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (ISO/TS 17728, ISO 18593:2004 and

111 The recent International Organization for Standardization (ISO) International Workshop Agreement o

112 As a result of internal standardization, linear dynamic ranges over 4 orders of

113 The FDA supports the three facets of standardization listed by the American College of Radiol

114 number of published models, and the lack of standardization, make the comparison of ion channel mode

115 French general population using an indirect standardization matched for gender, age, and period.

116 Technique standardization may have contributed to a lower graft de

117 ion will almost certainly require safety and standardization measures in order to deliver well-charac

118 e is little information on how the choice of standardization method influences pooled estimates and h

119 fety of a standardized quality (SQ; allergen standardization method proprietary to the trial sponsor)

120 ied out in the 1970s and 1990s by applying a standardization method that transforms all fractions of

121 ross studies were estimated using the direct standardization method.

122 e goal of this project was to develop a risk-standardization methodology to adjust for patient charac

123 We sought to apply aspects of prior risk-standardization methodology to begin development of a ri

124 we address this problem by applying sampling standardization methods to spatial regions of equal size

125 9.2146nm), external calibration and internal standardization methods were studied.

126 s general consistency between the 2 types of standardization methods, the simulations identified a nu

127 s limited for most applications, and lack of standardization metrics has hindered independent experim

128 The creation of a validated risk-standardization model for adverse outcomes after congeni

129 xplanations are possible including poor risk standardization, more research is needed.

130 th any molecular identifier, interlaboratory standardization must precede broad range integration int

131 This protocol allows the standardization of a microfluidic methodology that could

132 of at-risk populations and study groups; (2) standardization of all elements of drug discovery and te

133 the past decades, both characterization and standardization of allergen extracts and assay technolog

134 y control procedures would contribute to the standardization of allergenic extracts used for diagnosi

135 This work will greatly enable the standardization of analytical procedures across differen

136 tate better usage of published data, provide standardization of annotation, and improve accessibility

137 rgically treated patients with glaucoma, and standardization of ascertaining patient symptoms using t

138 in MIC results is thus possible, but further standardization of BMD testing would be required to achi

139 The lack of standardization of brain death and organ donation criter

140 glaucoma physician collaborative to improve standardization of care for patients with newly diagnose

141 The review summarizes recent literature on standardization of care in coronary artery bypass grafti

142 is theoretical model highlights the need for standardization of carotid duplex criteria.

143 to these conditions is hampered by a lack of standardization of case reporting and data collection.

144 Further studies are needed to assess whether standardization of CDT protocols across all institutions

145 The latter covered the validation process, standardization of challenges and outcomes, intra- and i

146 A better standardization of CIAs for RV IgG determination is need

147 alth screening throughout soldiers' careers; standardization of clinical outcome measures; and improv

148 elements of drug discovery and testing; (3) standardization of clinical trial approaches; (4) accele

149 nt-elevation MI edema highlight the need for standardization of CMR timing to retrospectively delinea

150 th the characterization, quality control and standardization of complex biological medicines from nat

151 pping stones that are expected to accelerate standardization of data across platforms, promote eviden

152 atively little attention has been focused on standardization of data exchange in clinical research st

153 lar and extracellular fluorescence, allowing standardization of detections.

154 d in the Americas and show a need for global standardization of diagnostic testing.

155 d in the Americas and show a need for global standardization of diagnostic testing.

156 eline represents an important advance toward standardization of EGFR and ALK testing practices and is

157 As a first step in potential standardization of EVs isolation, we have evaluated poly

158 ent of publicly available software tools and standardization of experimental workflows is simultaneou

159 channel kinetics, and facilitates field-wide standardization of experimentally-constrained modeling.

160 lergens and Immunotherapy of JSA reports the standardization of HDM allergen vaccines in Japan.

161 t need to be solved for this purpose include standardization of human myocyte production protocols, e

162 This standardization of IFNgamma ELISPOT assay will facilitat

163 materials have been available for years, the standardization of immunoassays is complicated by the he

164 Standardization of immunophenotyping procedures has beco

165 Standardization of immunophenotyping requires careful at

166 Characterization and standardization of inducible transcriptional regulators

167 fforts should be directed toward data-driven standardization of iNO use to ensure cost-effective prac

168 3 [15] years), histologic findings confirmed standardization of interventions with partial removal of

169 both the number of patients enrolled and the standardization of laboratory testing.

170 ties were found and provide the base for the standardization of lucuma harvest and postharvest focuse

171 However, lack of standardization of measurement protocols has prevented t

172 However, standardization of methodologies and prospective studies

173 MIND also offers central trial organization, standardization of methods and definitions, and common c

174 me of the leaders in this field to allow the standardization of methods and procedures for adapting a

175 Follow-up of clinical cases and standardization of methods are essential to fully quanti

176 Among other things, that includes the standardization of molecules, calculation of various des

177 facilitate expanded clinical acceptance and standardization of MR spectroscopy methodology, guidelin

178 Standardization of multiparametric transrectal ultrasoun

179 a broad-spectrum biochemical method for the standardization of native mite products.

180 mall-area estimation model combined indirect standardization of NHANES-based prevalence with logistic

181 The standardization of NMR data is shown in simulation studi

182 The standardization of nomenclature associated with antimicr

183 From this analysis, we propose a standardization of nomenclature on liver MP to maximize

184 Gaps identified include the need for standardization of nonclinical model experiments, evalua

185 trinsic quality of DL is related closely the standardization of operational parameters using during t

186 eloped on the basis of our experience in the standardization of outcome measurements for atopic eczem

187 -to-reach and ill patients; and the need for standardization of outcome measures and electronic data

188 n studies are also discussed, as well as the standardization of parameters necessary to ensure valid

189 The standardization of pediatric PET/CT provides an opportun

190 y-site and issue-by-issue basis with minimal standardization of protocols or knowledge sharing.

191 Measurement challenges associated with standardization of quantitative viral load testing are d

192 ons for bridging this gap for the purpose of standardization of reporting and to promote appropriate

193 croscopy techniques, as well as recommending standardization of reporting Sm values.

194 Elevation of training standards, standardization of requirements for certification, and c

195 Standardization of response criteria for cutaneous metas

196 Our study highlights the need for better standardization of ribosome profiling methods.

197 expensive and error-prone manual parsing and standardization of scientific names in many situations,

198 Standardization of seminal plasma derived PSA calibrant

199 is the first step in achieving international standardization of skin imaging, with the potential to i

200 Therefore, improvement and standardization of SPT solutions for occupational allerg

201 ro/ex vivo models should embrace significant standardization of study design, ideally within a design

202 ough assessment of experience and expertise, standardization of surgical technique, and monitoring.

203 or Ablation updated the recommendation about standardization of terms and reporting criteria for imag

204 eased sample sizes, covariant adjustment and standardization of the BAL technique.

205 group size, age of persons with dementia and standardization of the best times for treatment to effec

206 ask force for house dust mite (HDM) allergen standardization of the Committee for Allergens and Immun

207 us to combine data from several studies, but standardization of the density assessment is desirable.

208 l new guidelines that focus on improving the standardization of the diagnosis and management of food

209 Standardization of the DILI nomenclature and methods to

210 accompanied by a mandatory reporting or full standardization of the geometry of the experimental syst

211 Increased standardization of the identification and treatment of B

212 clinical application of BAT demands further standardization of the laboratory procedure and of the f

213 Overall, the standardization of the management is the keystone to red

214 ened donor stool is an important step in the standardization of the procedure.

215 eir medical practice but also allows for the standardization of the reading and data exchange.

216 Standardization of the susceptibility testing method for

217 ially for analysis in a multicenter setting, standardization of the technology and access to the nove

218 vention, best neuromonitoring techniques and standardization of therapeutic approach is in need of mo

219 x abdominal EVAR and provide impetus for the standardization of these techniques in the future.

220 Further simplification and standardization of these technologies may allow routine

221 content emerged as a critical factor for the standardization of this process.

222 The committee is not investigating the standardization of thyroglobulin at the present time.

223 Recognizing the need for standardization of thyroid function testing, the Interna

224 oup, later restructured as the Committee for Standardization of Thyroid Function Tests, to examine it

225 The harmonization and standardization of traditional and novel bioindicators o

226 globin levels, blood-sparing techniques, and standardization of transfusion practice).

227 Standardization of treatments is the starting point to r

228 , the true efficacy of these devices and the standardization of use with these devices are yet to be

229 plex or varicella zoster virus, by using the Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) criteria,

230 The prevalence of ERM by Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature anatomic subtype

231 e of inflammation were recorded according to Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature criteria.

232 lar inflammation score that was based on the Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature criteria.

233 d vitreous haze score improvement as per the Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature guidelines were

234 anterior and posterior chamber inflammation (Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature Working Group cr

235 didates for antiviral agents or reagents for standardization of vaccine quality control.

236 This is dependent upon standardization of workflows to ensure comparability bot

237 , with particular attention to the impact of standardization on outcomes and resource utilization.

238 Data were adjusted with the use of direct standardization or conditional logistic regression for d

239 This design allows real-time quantification, standardization, parallelization, and high-throughput sc

240 cess multitudes of components and, thanks to standardization, parts from different manufacturers can

241 riables were identified as critical for risk standardization: patient age, renal insufficiency, singl

242 hat in terms of heterogeneity, the method of standardization played a smaller role than did different

243 r measurements, a similar approach involving standardization plus serum lipid level adjustment genera

244 or TCS phobia used in studies, however, lack standardization, precluding quantitative comparison and

245 n levels among the different studies, and no standardization procedure was ever performed.

246 Standardization procedures are commonly used to combine

247 ld be one of the inputs of the international standardization process.

248 r infiltrates despite attempts at a rigorous standardization process.

249 t Procedures (RMPs), part of the CDC Hormone Standardization Program (HoSt), are essential in address

250 The NIH-led international Vitamin D Standardization Program (VDSP) has developed protocols f

251 roteins, with serum samples from an antibody standardization program cohort of 100 healthy control an

252 RBAs participating in an Islet Autoantibody Standardization Program GADA substudy.

253 from the 2009 and 2010 Diabetes Autoantibody Standardization Program GADA workshop and found that bin

254 ully applied in efforts such as the Hormones Standardization Program of the CDC, harmonization activi

255 were standardized according to the Vitamin D Standardization Program with the use of liquid chromatog

256 The Biological Standardization Programme of the European Directorate fo

257 ademic PET facility with strict adherence to standardization protocols, the third was a distribution

258 ties are arranged in myriad ways and without standardization, raising concerns about transplant candi

259 re not necessarily optimal; a result of poor standardization, redundant assays and/or outdated method

260 ion to dilute the sample during the internal standardization resulted in better RRs and lower RSDs co

261 nary flow rate, and using covariate-adjusted standardization resulted in null associations observed b

262 In summary, after standardization, risk of death from all causes increased

263 To this end, a full QSM standardization routine was devised and a cohort of N =

264 riven standards that will ultimately improve standardization, sharing, and interoperability of EHS in

265 alytic strategies such as covariate-adjusted standardization should be considered.

266 After risk-standardization, significant variation in survival rates

267 teamwork training (TT), systems redesign and standardization (SOP), Lean quality improvement, SOP + T

268 protocols is a step forward in improving DPT standardization, starting with the most frequently teste

269 d Participants: In this immunohistochemistry standardization study, 30 randomly selected cases of lun

270 In this immunohistochemistry standardization study, 30 randomly selected cases of lun

271 of Thrombosis and Hemostasis Scientific and Standardization Subcommittee criteria for the assessment

272 ta analyses, we compared 2 common methods of standardization, T-scores and category-centered scores,

273 was subjected to a newly developed rigorous standardization technique to reduce interscanner variabi

274 With technique standardization, the postoperative complication rate dec

275 After risk-standardization, the range of hospital survival rates na

276 After further standardization, they could be included in histopatholog

277 that improvements in technology and workflow standardization, through the generation of clear experim

278 Following standardization to a common currency and year, variation

279 ic-early Paleogene interval, applying sample-standardization to a global fossil dataset containing 27

280 After price-standardization to account for intended differences in M

281 After price-standardization to account for intended differences in M

282 cules required by the European Committee for Standardization to be used to identify foods irradiated

283 the widely recognized need for openness and standardization to provide a community resource for auto

284 After age standardization to the Beaver Dam Eye Study (BDES) popul

285 n methodology to begin development of a risk-standardization tool for the National Cardiovascular Dat

286 Further steps, including standardization, validation, and multiparametric imaging

287 Standardization was accomplished by using a 2-step proce

288 Satisfactory clinical standardization was achieved within and across all PERCH

289 Telemetry standardization was associated with a mean 15.5% weekly

290 umvent these problems, a program of clinical standardization was embedded in the Pneumonia Etiology R

291 Standardization was further assured by routine teleconfe

292 Proportionally, internal standardization was more efficient than external standar

293 ctivation analysis with both relative and k0 standardization was used in four experienced laboratorie

294 Direct standardization was used to age-standardize rates to the

295 To facilitate sFLC standardization, we investigated the strengths and limit

296 ion using PubChem Upload, chemical structure standardization, web-based interfaces for textual and no

297 ed at improving outcomes is hampered by poor standardization, which limits study comparison and the g

298 lowing for the possibility of single species standardization with arsenate standard for accurate quan

299 become integrated in standard care, further standardization with respect to the procedures involved

300 Standardization would help define the characteristics of