ライフサイエンスコーパス: stereotype

1 fic glomeruli are traditionally described as stereotyped.

2 se behaviours are genetically determined and stereotyped.

3 arning is complete and the song becomes more stereotyped.

4 pically inherited, and believed to be highly stereotyped.

5 responses to physical perturbations are not stereotyped.

6 individuating information invokes additional stereotypes.

7 nce on behavior, resulting in ecology-driven stereotypes.

8 as well, as this group is subject to similar stereotypes.

9 rations remained high regardless of implicit stereotypes.

10 of discrimination based on inaccurate social stereotypes.

11 ributed to the effects of negative sex-based stereotypes.

12 by social forces, entailing some accuracy in stereotypes.

13 al imitation (NI) behaviors as developmental stereotypes.

14 sures of access, and out-group exposure, not stereotypes.

15 odily states impact the expression of racial stereotyping.

16 e behaving animals, we found visually evoked stereotyped 3-5 Hz Vm oscillations that disrupt excitato

17 We recorded stereotyped 3-5 Hz Vm oscillations where the Vm baseline

18 Evidence that stereotypes about attractive people are causally related

19 roups, women who harbored implicit masculine stereotypes about engineering reported less confidence a

20 he United States, we propose that Americans' stereotypes about racial groups actually reflect stereot

21 Stereotypes about the way men and women think and behave

22 eotypes about racial groups actually reflect stereotypes about these groups' presumed home ecologies.

23 ogy as fundamentally flawed in understanding stereotype accuracy and the effects of attitudes on info

24 accurate, and social psychology's denial of stereotype accuracy led us toward mindreading/theory of

25 era, is violated by stereotypes, which makes stereotype accuracy morally unpalatable.

26 mming at the expense of slow swimming during stereotyped acoustic escape responses.

27 amics and functional organization are highly stereotyped across individuals.

28 R signaling, and results in social deficits, stereotyped activity, abnormal postnatal vocalizations,

29 LMAN is important in conserving features of stereotyped adult courtship song.

30 the songbird for modifying and restoring the stereotyped adult song.

31 Empirical studies show that gender stereotypes affect the way people attend to, interpret,

32 xtremely conflictual countries display lower stereotype ambivalence, whereas countries intermediate o

33 nism in neuroscience research because of its stereotyped anatomy, relevance to human biology, and cap

34 The human brain displays stereotyped and early emerging patterns of cortical asym

35 romones are highly robust, reproducible, and stereotyped and likely involve developmentally predeterm

36 f the initial adaptive response is, in fact, stereotyped and non-specific.

37 ns executed to pick up the remote are highly stereotyped and related to many other grasping motions.

38 ficits possibly underlying poor control over stereotyped and repetitive and compulsive behaviors, res

39 It has been suggested that the restricted, stereotyped and repetitive behaviours typically found in

40 We maintain that the veracity of both stereotypes and base rates, as judgment tools, can be de

41 evidence on the nature and content of gender stereotypes and considers how these relate to gender dif

42 he content and rigidity of children's social stereotypes and prejudices.

43 .g., gender) and generate the content (e.g., stereotypes) and affect (e.g., prejudices) associated wi

44 nge of polarities that break the hydrophobic stereotype, and provide dendrimers that can be synthetic

45 ve shown that about 30% of CLL patients have stereotyped antigen-specific B-cell receptors (BCRs) wit

46 Here we show that these stereotypes are endorsed by, and influence the interests

47 nt of individuals in situations where gender stereotypes are likely to play a role.

48 hat the evidence consistently has shown that stereotypes are moderately to highly accurate.

49 ophecy and expectancy effects of descriptive stereotypes are not potent shapers of social reality.

50 icit Association Test, we show that implicit stereotypes are responsible for the initial average bias

51 's beliefs about various groups (i.e., their stereotypes) are largely accurate.

52 Eimer's organs contain a stereotyped array of different mechanosensory neurons, m

53 d white targets from desperate ecologies are stereotyped as equally fast life history strategists, wh

54 and white targets from hopeful ecologies are stereotyped as equally slow life history strategists.

55 n requirement for success, because women are stereotyped as not possessing such talent.

56 Regardless of whether one understands stereotypes as generic or statistical beliefs about grou

57 er the last decades and that challenges such stereotypes as the "clotting cascade" and "primary and s

58 qBrain resource can be further mined to link stereotyped aspects of neuronal distributions to known a

59 Common stereotypes associate high-level intellectual ability (b

60 s become bound together by their overlapping stereotype associations.

61 over specific neuropil territories to form a stereotyped astroglial map.

62 hey expected that they would need to use the stereotypes at a later point to categorize individuals i

63 gene usage, in general, or the expression of stereotyped B-cell receptor immunoglobulin defining subs

64 ons between specific genetic alterations and stereotyped BCR subsets.

65 nriched in aggressive cases with distinctive stereotyped BcR, likely contributing to their poor progn

66 In particular, stereotyped BcRs were infrequent in LC-MBL and were ofte

67 ia (CLL) with a biased repertoire, including stereotyped BCRs.

68 whereas the PCP induced hyperlocomotion and stereotype behavior were alleviated.

69 P2rx7+/+ mice, PCP induced hyperlocomotion, stereotype behavior, ataxia and social withdrawal.

70 Results supported H1 over H2: stereotyped behavior but not performance modulated testo

71 We hypothesized in H1 (stereotyped behavior) that wielding power increases test

72 valuate activity levels, anxiety, repetitive-stereotyped behavior, social behavior, learning and memo

73 fully been parsed into small dictionaries of stereotyped behavioral modes, studies of collective beha

74 interaction and communication accompanied by stereotyped behaviors and restricted interests.

75 diopharyngeal progenitors are channeled into stereotyped behaviors by interactions with surrounding t

76 ort to self-administer heroin, with enhanced stereotyped behaviors during the period of acute heroin

77 ilk, and, in one of the largest lineages, to stereotyped behaviors for building foraging webs of rema

78 bodies, and transgenic approaches replicated stereotyped behaviors observed in human TS.

79 to discover and track the occurrence of all stereotyped behaviors performed by fruit flies moving in

80 i that innately represent threat and trigger stereotyped behaviors such as escape or freezing [1-4].

81 ay low sociability and/or high repetitive or stereotyped behaviors.

82 pecific gustatory modality associated with a stereotyped behavioural response, such as aversion or at

83 ive thoughts and compulsive urges to perform stereotyped behaviours are typical symptoms of obsessive

84 Mice display robust, stereotyped behaviours towards pups: virgin males typica

85 r branches in the Tree of Life are marked by stereotyped body plans that have been maintained over lo

86 or teacher expectations, but also for social stereotypes, both as perceptions of groups, and as the b

87 developing embryo and demonstrates a similar stereotyped branching pattern DiI-labeling.

88 I agree it is rational to rely on stereotypes, but in the complexity of real world social

89 , the risk of being judged in light of those stereotypes can elicit a disruptive state that undermine

90 omparison of methods may help point to 'less-stereotyped' cases in the residency-to-migration continu

91 These stereotyped cell arrangements differ between cell types

92 of any tissue in any organism that contains stereotyped cell positions.

93 Despite prevalent stereotypes, child rearing did not cause women or men to

94 Furthermore, owing to its stereotyped circuitry across a range of species, insight

95 These neurons embody some of the most stereotyped circuits in one of the most miniaturized of

96 neurons (LHNs) receive input from sparse and stereotyped combinations of glomeruli that are coactivat

97 contains enough information to discriminate stereotyped communication signals produced by different

98 d transnationally shared expectations (i.e., stereotypes) concerning the cooperation level of interac

99 Stereotyped connections found between output neurons cou

100 The biased stereotyped connectivity of the lateral horn contrasts w

101 cts in specific hippocampal subfields, their stereotyped connectivity was largely preserved.

102 metaphase spindles in epithelia engage in a stereotyped "dance," that this dance culminates in prope

103 d working memory, hyperlocomotion, increased stereotype, defective prepulse inhibition (PPI), and dis

104 And indeed, looming stimuli trigger stereotyped defensive responses in both monkeys and huma

105 ce of constitutive heterochromatin follows a stereotyped developmental program in which different rep

106 Our results reveal stereotyped differentiation of airway smooth muscle adja

107 Nkx6, Lim3, and Tail-up (Islet) to guide the stereotyped differentiation, connectivity, and function

108 ction (Tm) neurons extend their dendrites in stereotyped directions and to distinct layers within a s

109 These stereotypes discourage women's pursuit of many prestigio

110 Currently, it is accepted that a stereotyped distribution of cellular polygons is conserv

111 de (qBrain) mapping platform to document the stereotyped distributions of mainly inhibitory cell type

112 We review evidence that suggests descriptive stereotypes do have a substantial influence on social re

113 Spontaneous network activity is a highly stereotyped early feature of developing circuits through

114 efined type, even when these neurons exhibit stereotyped electrical properties.

115 unconsciousness under GA are associated with stereotyped electrophysiological oscillations that are t

116 he perceived level of heat stimulus from the stereotyped escape response of individual nematodes Caen

117 ncluding noxious touch and temperature, with stereotyped escape responses through activation of multi

118 ministic simulations show that puffs are not stereotyped events of constant duration but are sensitiv

119 contrast, Nrxn3alpha exhibits several highly stereotyped exon selections that incorporate novel eleme

120 ate between evolutionary and taste-based and stereotype explanations for the beauty premium, have too

121 The stereotyped features of neuronal circuits are those most

122 halic mouse cortex leads to the formation of stereotyped folding.

123 iven search behavior to a more efficient and stereotyped foraging approach that varied little in resp

124 We take advantage of this stereotyped fragmentation to systematically screen for n

125 t rather heterogeneous, across glomeruli and stereotyped from animal to animal.

126 One group of PACs exhibited stereotyped functional properties and receptive field mo

127 models results in hallmarks of POI including stereotyped gonadotropin alterations indicative of early

128 dle schoolers against the threat of negative stereotypes had long-term benefits on college-relevant o

129 gnitive and motivational functions of gender stereotypes helps us understand their impact on implicit

130 ict reflect ambivalent warmth and competence stereotypes: High-conflict societies (Pakistan) may need

131 At fine scale, we reveal a stereotyped hotspot structure-DSBs occur within narrow z

132 leukemia (CLL) defined by the expression of stereotyped IGHV4-39/IGKV1(D)-39 B-cell receptors.

133 e and function of the human brain are highly stereotyped, implying a conserved molecular program resp

134 al learning in humans and challenges the lay stereotype in which all dominant individuals ignore othe

135 the excitation/inhibition balance is highly stereotyped in cortical circuits, recent findings from b

136 We find that the OSN subtype distribution is stereotyped in genetically identical mice, but varies ex

137 The chandelier cell (ChC) is a highly stereotyped IN type that innervates axon initial segment

138 We studied the effect of such stereotypes in an experimental market, where subjects we

139 The validity and reliability of stereotypes in social perception confirms traditional ea

140 During serum stimulation, a stereotyped increase in Pol II cluster lifetime correlat

141 ussims' (2012) claim that the application of stereotypes increases accuracy in person perception.

142 erful impact of "face-ism" - the tendency to stereotype individuals based on their facial features.

143 Laughter is a stereotyped, innate, human play vocalization that provid

144 st colonize the synaptic layers beginning in stereotyped inner plexiform layer sublaminae.

145 nations of inputs but that a subset receives stereotyped inputs from single projection neurons.

146 cits in social interaction and repetitive or stereotyped interests and behaviors.

147 and communication skills and repetitive and stereotyped interests and behaviours.

148 the presence of repetitive behaviors and/or stereotyped interests.

149 In plants, aerial organs are initiated at stereotyped intervals, both spatially (every 137 degrees

150 By characterizing and exploiting a stereotyped inverse relationship between a mutation's in

151 linguistic bias reinforces gender and other stereotypes is paramount to creating a culture of inclus

152 h marble burying scores in BTBR, and reduced stereotyped jumping in C58/J (C58), at nonsedating doses

153 Because birds answer the robot with stereotyped latencies, we could program it to disrupt ea

154 utant animals exhibit development defects in stereotyped left/right axon guidance choices within the

155 t in Drosophila melanogaster that can elicit stereotyped leg movements that groom the antennae.

156 integration; and (2) its amplitude reached a stereotyped level at the moment of perceptual report exe

157 cted the accumulation of logLR and reached a stereotyped level before the monkeys committed to a deci

158 acterized by periodic episodes of repetitive stereotyped limb movements.

159 Drosophila neuroblasts produce long, stereotyped lineages of neurons.

160 ions, thereby leading to domain formation in stereotyped locations in inferotemporal cortex, without

161 These domains are in stereotyped locations in most humans and monkeys.

162 teries (CAs) stem from the aorta at 2 highly stereotyped locations, deviations from which can cause m

163 und neuronal, but not glial, nuclei occupied stereotyped locations.

164 velopment of the cerebral cortex occurs in a stereotyped manner; coordinated neuronal birth, migratio

165 rdless of whether it was performed in gender-stereotyped masculine or feminine ways.

166 that the content of several predominant race stereotypes may not reflect race, per se, but rather inf

167 Already in 1954 Gordon Allport stated that stereotypes might have a "kernel of truth." Recent resea

168 often be ecologically interesting (i.e. less-stereotyped migratory behaviours).

169 gher organisms can often be reduced to a few stereotyped modes of movement due to physiological limit

170 bes mouse behavior as a series of reused and stereotyped modules with defined transition probabilitie

171 hat political conservatives tend to use such stereotypes more than liberals do because they express a

172 e production of reproducible shapes, through stereotyped morphogenetic events.

173 How the highly stereotyped morphologies of individual neurons are genet

174 ces in integration patterns explain the more stereotyped morphologies of post-Palaeozoic crinoids and

175 ploratory behavior in an open arena and in a stereotyped motor response to visual stimuli in head-res

176 however, rendered rats unable to acquire the stereotyped motor sequences required for the task.

177 s to reduced D1R protein level and increased stereotyped movement execution.

178 Animals perform many stereotyped movements, but how nervous systems are organ

179 both manipulations impaired the learning of stereotyped movements.

180 However, the stereotyped nature of instinctive odor responses suggest

181 arges, on account of their all-consuming and stereotyped nature, represent instances where the inform

182 dedicated circuitry for the reproduction of stereotyped neural activity patterns and behavior.

183 e genetic strategies that demonstrate that a stereotyped neural circuit that transmits information fr

184 The Drosophila central brain consists of stereotyped neural lineages, developmental-structural un

185 These findings indicate that (1) the stereotyped normative pattern of opposing frontoparietal

186 , individuals' inferences about blacks track stereotypes of people from desperate ecologies, and indi

187 d individuals' inferences about whites track stereotypes of people from hopeful ecologies.

188 mic resources to people who deviate from the stereotypes of their group.

189 ort of oil hydrocarbons in the presence of a stereotype oil dispersant, Corexit EC9500A.

190 ant humans are best characterized by the lay stereotype or the animal view is currently unknown.

191 the cognitive systems which generate them - stereotypes or otherwise - for the most part.

192 brain tells it to groom its body parts in a stereotyped order might help us understand other behavio

193 specific deletion of NRP1 in BCs alters the stereotyped organization of BC axon and impairs pinceau

194 Many feeding behaviours are the result of stereotyped, organized sequences of motor patterns.

195 oral lobe epilepsy (TLE) is characterized by stereotyped origination and spread pattern of epileptoge

196 identical integrated response, and that this stereotyped output requires endocytosis.

197 circuits are capable of generating multiple stereotyped outputs after different sensory inputs or ne

198 red sensory or modulatory inputs to generate stereotyped outputs.

199 oglossal muscle precursors, HMP) that take a stereotype path rostrally along the pharynx and are thou

200 morphosis, we show that progenitors follow a stereotyped path out of the niche, tracking along a subs

201 etina ganglion cell (RGC) axons grow along a stereotyped pathway undergoing coordinated rounds of fas

202 Disrupting this stereotyped pattern of smooth muscle differentiation pre

203 sed in specialized taste papillae found in a stereotyped pattern on the surface of the tongue.

204 sed oscillatory networks develop in a highly stereotyped pattern over several weeks in culture.

205 gher-affinity immunoglobulins proceeds via a stereotyped pattern whereby B cells migrate cyclically b

206 rogression of the leading vascular edge in a stereotyped pattern, suggestive of scalloped regression.

207 latory network has highly heterogeneous, yet stereotyped, pattern of connectivity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEM

208 In mice, grooming consists of a series of stereotyped patterned strokes, performed along the rostr

209 ased on experiments using highly regular and stereotyped patterns of APs, in stark contrast with natu

210 s of sensory systems, revealing often highly stereotyped patterns of connections, particularly as the

211 cordings and photostimulation, we identified stereotyped patterns of functional synaptic organization

212 These modifications exhibit stereotyped patterns suggesting spatial and temporal con

213 s that individuals hold ecology stereotypes, stereotyping people from desperate ecologies as possessi

214 However, his conclusion that descriptive stereotypes per se do not shape social reality is premat

215 e regardless of how it is performed, vs. H2 (stereotyped performance), that wielding power performed

216 from injury to fragmentation, revealing two stereotyped phases of axonal calcium influx.

217 The stereotyped plant sources of the specialist strategy of

218 ts, a fourth experiment verified that gender stereotypes played a causal role: when both individuals

219 Bilateral pairs of associated TVCs undergo a stereotyped polarized migration away from the tail towar

220 ly related neurons and are located in highly stereotyped positions.

221 Six somatic cell types are deployed in stereotyped positions.

222 individual responses to a highly consistent, stereotyped procedure may be due to neuroanatomical vari

223 rtion of adult epithelia in a continuous and stereotyped process called blastogenesis.

224 gation of tau aggregation might underlie the stereotyped progression of neurodegenerative tauopathies

225 The retina contains stereotyped proportions of one glial and six neuronal ce

226 ind themselves in a situation where negative stereotypes provide a possible framework for interpretin

227 gest that a given tertiary interaction has a stereotyped rate for breaking that may help identify str

228 I suggest that the Stereotype Rationality Hypothesis is only partially righ

229 Neurons develop highly stereotyped receptive fields by coordinated growth of th

230 ed behaviors into output for accelerated and stereotyped repetitive action.

231 l social interactions and communication, and stereotyped, repetitive behaviors with restricted intere

232 ted in autistic-like behaviors in offspring (stereotyped/repetitive behaviors and deficits in social

233 principles that underlie the small number of stereotyped responses of dusk circadian genes to changes

234 roach rates evoke faster, more kinematically stereotyped responses with relatively short latencies, a

235 crypsis (camouflaged species only) and more stereotyped resting poses (camouflaged and warningly sig

236 tacts were replayed continuously in a highly stereotyped, ritualistic pattern.

237 ed rotation is followed by a set of striking stereotyped rotational oscillations that bring the spind

238 patterned embryonic cells that migrate along stereotyped routes to give rise to a diverse array of ad

239 These patterns include stereotyped semi-rhythmic activity produced by aggregate

240 ce mitotic progression and are degraded in a stereotyped sequence [4-11].

241 ence and ultimately backpropagated away from stereotyped sequence actions, becoming only transiently

242 ow that gamma and beta oscillations occur in stereotyped sequence during odor sampling in associative

243 ollision and subsequent repulsion involves a stereotyped sequence of kinematic stages that are modula

244 Stereotyped sequences of neural activity are thought to

245 Emotional stressors activate a stereotyped set of limbic forebrain cell groups implicat

246 f potential targets, the dragonfly selects a stereotyped set of takeoff conditions based on the prey

247 These fish produce an individually stereotyped signal called a scallop, which consists of a

248 f the great tit (Parus major), a bird with a stereotyped song of typically two notes, and test the pr

249 muli contingent on the pitch of one of their stereotyped song syllables.

250 The zebra finch, for example, sings a highly stereotyped song that is stable for years, but it is not

251 We found that inputs that drive stereotyped song-patterns are strengthened and pruned, w

252 The stereotyped spatial architecture of the brain is both be

253 The recordings show the strikingly stereotyped spatio-temporal control that governs axonal

254 s in spontaneous activity are organized into stereotyped spatiotemporal patterns across the entire br

255 fertile females select a mate and perform a stereotyped spawning routine, offering quantifiable beha

256 These findings demonstrate highly stereotyped, spontaneous transients of local exocytosis

257 1 demonstrates that individuals hold ecology stereotypes, stereotyping people from desperate ecologie

258 phocytic leukemia (CLL) patients assigned to stereotyped subset #4 (mutated IGHV4-34/IGKV2-30 BCR Ig)

259 nity ligands for CLL BCRs of the aggressive, stereotyped subset 7P that cross-react with the BCRs of

260 n-binding sites of most or all patients in a stereotyped subset are required.

261 s (FXGs), which are restricted to axons in a stereotyped subset of brain circuits.

262 ile X granules) are axonal RNPs present in a stereotyped subset of mature axons in the intact brain t

263 2878 patients were assigned to a stereotyped subset, of which 1122 patients belonged to o

264 reotypy, with a particular focus on 14 major stereotyped subsets comprising cases expressing unmutate

265 Stereotyped subsets showed significant differences in te

266 of subset #8 vs other clinically aggressive stereotyped subsets, namely subsets #1 and #2.

267 inical course, whereas patients in different stereotyped subsets-despite having the same immunoglobul

268 unoglobulins and can be assigned to distinct stereotyped subsets.

269 The lay stereotype suggests that such individuals ignore informa

270 l stimuli, we show activation of race-threat stereotypes synchronized with the cardiovascular cycle.

271 Why do race stereotypes take the forms they do?

272 Following the emergence of stereotyped task-related movement, sensory representatio

273 c flow activates retinal ganglion cells in a stereotyped temporal to nasal sequence.

274 Negative racial stereotypes tend to associate Black people with threat.

275 onservatives are not only more likely to use stereotypes than are liberals, but are especially likely

276 ally, however, they turn out to be incorrect stereotypes that even correlate negatively with reality.

277 hough neocortical connectivity is remarkably stereotyped, the abundance of some wiring motifs varies

278 the same criticisms that they level against stereotype theory As a result, the explanatory utility o

279 clear whether it offers anything superior to stereotype theory in conceptual soundness.

280 alleviates some of the confusion surrounding stereotype threat while also sparking further research a

281 This situational predicament, termed stereotype threat, continues to be an intensely debated

282 is review, we explore the various sources of stereotype threat, the mechanisms underlying stereotype-

283 iduals can overcome the insidious effects of stereotype threat.

284 stereotype threat, the mechanisms underlying stereotype-threat effects (both mediators and moderators

285 h projection neurons (PNs) burst sparsely at stereotyped times in the song.

286 People frequently use physical appearance stereotypes to categorize individuals when their group m

287 pileptogenic activity, which is reflected in stereotyped topographic distribution of neuronal atrophy

288 pected if choices were random or governed by stereotyped visitation rules.

289 ong is an elaborate, temporally precise, and stereotyped vocal behavior controlled by a network of fo

290 tions would be a major step forward from the stereotyped way that oncologists are currently trained i

291 ells to adopt diverging fates in a spatially stereotyped way.

292 aluated counterstereotypical people when the stereotypes were functional-that is, when they expected

293 and novel groups, regardless of whether the stereotypes were real or experimentally fabricated.

294 ructed in the postmodern era, is violated by stereotypes, which makes stereotype accuracy morally unp

295 ld make CVD "real" to U.S. women, countering stereotypes with facts and validated assessments.

296 fulfilling prophecies, and the inaccuracy of stereotypes, with conclusions that more closely correspo

297 The formation of intestinal loops is highly stereotyped within a given species and results from diff

298 s of spontaneous foraging behaviors that are stereotyped within and between developmental stages.

299 ecdysial behaviors provide insights into how stereotyped, yet environmentally responsive, sequences a

300 dditionally, modulatory neuron output can be stereotyped, yet nonuniform, across network regions.