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1 echanically and chemically stable and can be sterilized.
2 vidence that vaccine-induced immunity is not sterilizing.
4 000 units (10 ng) of enzyme is sufficient to sterilize a culture of approximately 10(7) group A strep
5 nfection was established, recapitulating the sterilizing activities of human latent tuberculosis infe
7 hroughput screen have potent, broad-spectrum sterilizing activity against Gram-positive and Gram-nega
10 sing levels of incomplete neutralization the sterilizing activity diminishes.IMPORTANCE Multiple anti
12 To test this hypothesis we evaluated the sterilizing activity of improved once-weekly rifapentine
14 This model may be useful for screening the sterilizing activity of novel anti-tuberculosis drugs, a
17 s are known to copulate with and effectively sterilize Ae. aegypti females by causing them to reject
18 hough her B anthracis bacteremia was rapidly sterilized after initiation of antibiotic therapy, viabl
19 In addition, the potential use of SGHVs as sterilizing agents for house fly control and the deleter
20 ng the inhibitory effects of IP-10 and other sterilizing agents for post-PCR sterilization of amplico
21 t drug, S the population susceptible only to sterilizing agents, t the day of sputum collection as re
22 ntravitreous injection of lysostaphin (0.1%) sterilized all eyes of immunized and nonimmune rabbits w
23 erapy (4 -9 hours postinfection) lysostaphin sterilized all MRSA 301-infected corneas, whereas untrea
26 0, the pharmacy began compounding and filter-sterilizing amino acid solution for adult PN using nonst
30 This semi-opaque polymer that can be easily sterilized and recycled provides low background noise fo
35 des studied, including non-pore-formers, had sterilizing antimicrobial activity against at least some
40 Daily volumes were 30 to 40 ml of filter-sterilized, bicarbonate-buffered solutions that containe
41 a growth medium of prereduced, anaerobically sterilized brain-heart infusion with 2% horse serum.
42 ngs indicate that residual DNA can remain in sterilized bronchoscopes and can be a source of false-po
45 by a modified solvent evaporation technique, sterilized by 25 kGy of gamma-irradiation, and character
47 restores oocyte production in wild-type mice sterilized by chemotherapy, as well as in ataxia telangi
48 ) Filipino ethnic food chicken breast Adobo, sterilized by exposure to high-dose gamma rays (25 kGy)
49 plemented with synthetic uraninite (UO2(s)), sterilized by gamma-irradiation, and then subjected to a
51 uture sterility as a result of the need of a sterilizing cancer therapy might avoid this fate by engr
53 culture conversion at 2 months indicates the sterilizing capacity and potential of regimens to shorte
55 atment reagent (SR) was also studied for its sterilizing capacity, stability, and effect on assay sen
58 compound known to drive the Fenton reaction, sterilizes cultures of drug-susceptible and drug-resista
60 ndard to determine when antibiotics induce a sterilizing cure has confounded the development of new a
61 The consensus reached was that a complete sterilizing cure, i.e., viral eradication from the host,
62 itself or by the patient's immune system, a "sterilizing cure." Although administered within the cont
64 -beam (E-beam) irradiation equivalent to the sterilizing dosage used by the U.S. Postal Service and t
66 e useful predictors of rapid bactericidal or sterilizing drug activity, and would expedite the licens
67 apy in that they are more susceptible to the sterilizing drug, rifampin, than to the bactericidal dru
69 y containment facility, we show that the key sterilizing drugs rifampicin and pyrazinamide efficientl
71 tial macrofilaricidal and a modest permanent sterilizing effect after 4 or more consecutive treatment
74 drug exposures, to identify bactericidal and sterilizing effect rates, and to identify exposures asso
75 llow fiber studies for both bactericidal and sterilizing effect, with inoculum spiked with 0.5% rifam
77 protects Drosophila neotestacea against the sterilizing effects of a parasitic nematode, both in the
78 Our quantification of macrofilaricidal and sterilizing effects of ivermectin should be incorporated
79 tion between these species in nature and the sterilizing effects of male accessory gland products asy
82 HIV-1 and other viruses), antibacterial self-sterilizing fabrics (which kill antibiotic-resistant bac
83 OdsH from D. mauritiana (OdsHmau) acts as a sterilizing factor by associating with the heterochromat
84 e E. coli in MacConkey agar was inhibited by sterilized feather meal (p = 0.01) and by the antimicrob
86 le Ae. albopictus can competitively mate and sterilize females at a level adequate to suppress a fiel
88 Only one of the containers with an adapted sterilizing filter (2.1%) became contaminated with Staph
92 echnique (ISDT)-would eliminate incompletely sterilized fragments of skin from the culture specimen a
93 . strain Wigar10 was isolated from a surface-sterilized garlic bulb (Allium sativum var. Purple Strip
100 , the results suggest protective rather than sterilizing immunity after recovery from hepatitis C.
103 s infection through a natural route provided sterilizing immunity against both homologous and heterol
105 targeted deletion at the BAD1 locus confers sterilizing immunity against experimental lethal pulmona
108 ination with inactivated virus, resulting in sterilizing immunity against homologous challenge and fu
109 programmed cell death mechanisms, directing sterilizing immunity against intracellular bacterial pat
111 fluenza (HPAI) virus H5N1 (PIV5-H5) provides sterilizing immunity against lethal doses of HPAI H5N1 i
112 N1 (rPIV5-H5) from the H5N1 subtype provided sterilizing immunity against lethal doses of HPAI H5N1 i
113 dose of the B/Bris att candidate stimulated sterilizing immunity against lethal homologous challenge
114 T cells in the blood that predicts long-term sterilizing immunity against liver-stage infection.
116 nduced antibodies are protective and provide sterilizing immunity against P. falciparum infection whe
117 proaches do not provide efficient long-term, sterilizing immunity against Plasmodium infections in hu
119 ate and adaptive responses were required for sterilizing immunity against the modified strain, and co
120 common sites of infection, can achieve near-sterilizing immunity against viral infections by reversi
122 inees showed significant (P = 0.03) apparent sterilizing immunity and no detectable viral loads.
123 TRAP130-138-specific CD8(+) T cells provide sterilizing immunity and reduce liver parasite burden af
124 uction, classical macrophage activation, and sterilizing immunity are elicited in response to infecti
125 IV(SF162P3), showing that PGT121 can mediate sterilizing immunity at serum concentrations that are si
126 question for vaccine development is whether sterilizing immunity at the level of the oviduct is esse
128 shed early in the infection not only prevent sterilizing immunity but also represent a major obstacle
130 TB-like diseases in humans and animals elude sterilizing immunity by residing within an intracellular
132 2 weeks, 10 of 12 monkeys exhibited apparent sterilizing immunity despite a mismatch of Env sequences
133 obulin G purified from this animal conferred sterilizing immunity following passive transfer to macaq
134 by vaccination that fall short of providing sterilizing immunity impact disease progression or influ
136 antiviral neutralizing IgG, known to confer sterilizing immunity in pig-tailed monkeys, has been use
137 , the strongly neutralizing MAb b12 provided sterilizing immunity in seven of seven animals, b6 in ze
140 ble to provide the type of antibody-mediated sterilizing immunity induced by traditional vaccines.
144 ibuting to bacterial persistence and lack of sterilizing immunity may be the low quality of memory ce
145 s of the week 22 challenge but also with the sterilizing immunity observed in 5 of 5 SIV239Deltanef-i
150 ssive transfer of anti-HIV-1 NAbs conferring sterilizing immunity to macaques has been used to determ
151 ing in malaria endemic areas fail to develop sterilizing immunity to malaria infection has led to the
153 of a tuberculosis (TB) vaccine that induces sterilizing immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infec
155 ty/04 att-H1N1 vaccine candidate resulted in sterilizing immunity upon an aggressive intratracheal ch
156 However, the mechanism of protection is not sterilizing immunity via elimination of the inoculum as
160 lowing vaccination with a LAIV that provided sterilizing immunity were below the level considered pro
161 a dramatic effect on the extent of apparent sterilizing immunity when challenge occurs relatively ea
162 , compared to 12 of 12 monkeys with apparent sterilizing immunity when challenge virus was matched in
163 genome integration indicates that persistent sterilizing immunity will be needed for a successful vac
164 cially, a single dose of 10-del ZIKV induced sterilizing immunity with a saturated neutralizing antib
167 rophylaxis (PrEP), potential benefits beyond sterilizing immunity, and a discussion of future approac
168 hat vaccine-primed B cells are essential for sterilizing immunity, and the results indicate that the
169 gainst future infection but does not provide sterilizing immunity, as evidenced by HBcore- and polyme
170 ins unresolved: lymphocytes are required for sterilizing immunity, but their presence during the earl
171 ombinant vectors, although unable to provide sterilizing immunity, can control viremia and prevent di
172 fections result from evasion or avoidance of sterilizing immunity, extend the timeframe of virus tran
173 infection may be achieved in the absence of sterilizing immunity, suggesting that new benchmarks for
174 s contains bacterial spread without inducing sterilizing immunity, therefore benefitting both host an
175 f six animals showed complete protection and sterilizing immunity, while for one animal in each group
190 of a new technology into the procedure which sterilizes(inactivates) PCR amplicons, and thereby overc
191 , short-range radiation emissions capable of sterilizing individual cells with one to three traversal
193 at IEC Ifnlr1 expression is required for the sterilizing innate immune effects of IFN-lambda by exten
194 od of pest control involving mass release of sterilized insects that reduce the wild population throu
197 ion of the vessels was performed with filter-sterilized isotonic and hypertonic solutions that contai
198 n of V. cholerae into a nutrient-poor filter sterilized lake water (FSLW) microcosm promoted a shift
199 erimental models of human and mouse malaria, sterilizing liver stage immunity that blocks progression
200 tter equipped to design vaccines that elicit sterilizing, long-lasting immunity without inducing immu
202 veloped world often use autoclave systems to sterilize medical instruments and equipment and process
207 r thermal processing, i.e. pasteurized milk, sterilized milk, UHT fresh milk and recombined milk (UHT
211 sistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and sterilizes Mtb in vitro combined with rifampicin or ison
212 We also show that all three FQs struggle to sterilize non-replicating bacteria residing in caseum.
213 is study was to evaluate a new technique for sterilizing nonlumen electrophysiology catheters that us
214 zation may provide a cost-effective means of sterilizing nonlumen electrophysiology catheters without
215 Periodontal disease was induced by placing a sterilized nylon (000) thread ligature around the cervix
217 uation in which the habitable zone was fully sterilized on Earth, at least since the termination of p
219 3-CO(2) laser in periodontal pockets did not sterilize or substantially reduce subgingival bacterial
223 s that virus choice should focus more on its sterilizing power rather than transmission efficiency.
225 RV144 "Thai" trial showing potential modest sterilizing protection by nonneutralizing antibody respo
227 While neutralizing antibodies can provide sterilizing protection from HIV infection via their vari
228 1 therapeutic regimen can provide apparently sterilizing protection from infection following a rigoro
229 dy 2G12 is of particular interest due to the sterilizing protection it provides from viral challenge
230 um levels of 2F5 IgG were more predictive of sterilizing protection than measured vaginal levels.
233 ver following a high-dose challenge and ~50% sterilizing protection with a low-dose challenge compare
236 re both rapidly bactericidal (isoniazid) and sterilizing (rifampin and pyrazinamide), and ethambutol
241 euse of disposable syringes and inadequately sterilized syringes resulted in 39% of all injections be
242 ssociated with infection, thereby enabling a sterilizing T cell response to develop and resolve the i
244 , often residing in macrophages that neither sterilize the bacilli nor allow them to cause disease.
247 or new TB drugs that rapidly and effectively sterilize the tissues and are thus able to shorten the d
248 oviding continuous antibiotic prophylaxis to sterilize the urine and thus prevent recurrent infection
249 n antibiotic treatments that can effectively sterilize the urine, recent studies demonstrate that uro
250 mes during the first billion years, may have sterilized the Earth, and required the process to start
251 y electrogenic Cl(-) secretion, hydrates and sterilizes the crypt, thus reducing bacterial adherence.
257 ogies that can be manufactured conveniently, sterilized to minimize contamination and enhance shelf-l
258 pment of new drug regimens that allow rapid, sterilizing treatment of tuberculosis has been limited b
259 sorbed dose distributions are inefficient in sterilizing tumors and become proportionately less effec
260 ions of 50 and 100 micrograms/ml effectively sterilized up to 10(11) amplicons, the compound was inhi
261 r both groups, the surgical instruments were sterilized using full-cycle, steam sterilization, with a
263 changes in HeLa cells incubated with filter-sterilized whole-cell lysates of reference and monkey Ca
265 The instruments for the first group were sterilized with equipment located adjacent to the operat
268 iomass of M. aeruginosa (high-pressure steam sterilized) with an additional 10 g/L of glucose as an e
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