ライフサイエンスコーパス: stochastically

1 e at will between targets that yield rewards stochastically.

2 ved due to selection from those that evolved stochastically.

3 recognition state) between which it switches stochastically.

4 ecules involved in these pathways fluctuates stochastically.

5 function well while their components behave stochastically.

6 ir ends, whereas thermal denaturation occurs stochastically.

7 f the mycoplasmas to form a biofilm switches stochastically.

8 a mechanistically realistic model integrated stochastically.

9 quired for individual transitions that occur stochastically.

10 port parameters and allow diseases to spread stochastically.

11 Ion channels open and close stochastically.

12 in which LCC-RyR interactions are simulated stochastically.

13 , which are believed to be generated largely stochastically.

14 ch could be implemented deterministically or stochastically.

15 rn whereas in wheat endosperm, PCD initiates stochastically.

16 e by pacing these cells at intervals varying stochastically.

17 n which individual neurons fire sparsely and stochastically.

18 ual in force, they drive topographic mapping stochastically.

19 the same threshold above which death occurs stochastically.

20 Microtubules polymerize and depolymerize stochastically, a behavior essential for cell division,

21 g and catalysis by the complex are performed stochastically according to the complete set of known re

22 ryotes and eukaryotes, genes are transcribed stochastically according to various temporal patterns th

23 ommatidia (unit eyes), which are distributed stochastically across the retina.

24 mited number of V segments on each allele is stochastically activated as characterized by the appeara

25 leotide tract altering the reading frame was stochastically activated in the mouse intestinal tract.

26 However, Notch1 can be stochastically activated to promote carcinogenesis in mu

27 y period opposes saturation, dynamically and stochastically adjusting availability of microvilli (bum

28 wever, we have found that R1/R6s lacking svp stochastically adopt either the R7 or the R8 fate with e

29 nd that sigma(S) and sigma32 also dissociate stochastically, albeit more rapidly than sigma70, from t

30 On the contrary, these vesicles move stochastically along microtubules, changing direction re

31 ction of motion of individual cells reversed stochastically along the axes of alignment, the cells we

32 ransient DNA damage response (DDR) episodes, stochastically altered cell-cycle dynamics, and accelera

33 , changes at the genomic level have occurred stochastically among individuals within the independentl

34 found that germline Tcrb alleles associated stochastically and at high frequency with the nuclear la

35 sion in heterologous cells and are expressed stochastically and combinatorially in single neurons.

36 multidrug tolerance and persistence, both in stochastically and environmentally induced persistence.

37 replication of individual molecules occurred stochastically and independently in the nucleoid-free sp

38 age leading to stable CD4 memory could occur stochastically and independently of instructional proces

39 Each RyR opens stochastically and is regulated by cytosolic and luminal

40 y the surrounding water affect conformations stochastically and may add to the uncertainty of the out

41 w here that, like Ly49 genes, mouse Nkg2a is stochastically and monoallelically expressed.

42 e protein and DNA state dynamics are treated stochastically and on an equal footing.

43 n number and gene expression state variables stochastically and on equal footing, we propose a mappin

44 king such decisions, one view is that humans stochastically and selectively retrieve a small set of r

45 s of channels in single spines are depressed stochastically and synchronously, independent of channel

46 TGFalpha-induced tumors appear stochastically and with relatively long latency, indicat

47 of photoreceptor cells (PRs) are distributed stochastically and/or localized in different regions of

48 ute randomly within the cytoplasm, partition stochastically, and in telophase coalesce to generate a

49 population of an RNA virus is significantly, stochastically, and reproducibly reduced during the syst

50 This binding appears to occur stochastically, and the efficiency approximately equals

51 ons to the branches of the evolutionary tree stochastically, and then test statistics are calculated

52 h, noise properties of the time trace change stochastically, and these varying noise properties have

53 t growth of the latter is driven locally and stochastically, and they do not coevolve with disks and

54 e Ca2+ release channels (RyRs) are simulated stochastically are able to reconstruct these properties,

55 feedback loop that enables amplification of stochastically arising clusters of polarity factors.

56 rtant role in development but can also arise stochastically as animals age.

57 jority of sgs1 and srs2 cells stops dividing stochastically as large-budded cells.

58 the particles "hop" over the energy barrier stochastically as they individually attain an expansion-

59 A followed by translation to protein--occurs stochastically, as a consequence of the low copy number

60 t the erythrocytic Rh complex is composed of stochastically assembled heterotrimers of RhAG, RhD, and

61 Traditional network models with stochastically assigned synapses cannot reproduce this b

62 receptor beta (Tcrb) alleles frequently and stochastically associate with the nuclear lamina and per

63 s of yeast indicated that promoter molecules stochastically assume alternative nucleosome configurati

64 Along chromosomes, events often occur stochastically at different positions in different nucle

65 s induced by Aire expression are transcribed stochastically at low cell frequency.

66 rations, and switching between states occurs stochastically, at low frequency.

67 l optimization algorithm, the alphaBB, and a stochastically based method, conformational space anneal

68 an out-of-frame Cre allele (Pms2(cre)) that stochastically becomes functional by a frameshift mutati

69 chromatin of Saccharomyces cerevisiae switch stochastically between epigenetically bistable ON and OF

70 functional cycles, with proteins fluctuating stochastically between functional states defined by ener

71 number of the key circadian neurons differs stochastically between individuals and within the two he

72 Microtubules switch stochastically between phases of growth and shrinkage.

73 y, in which the ends of a microtubule switch stochastically between phases of slow growth and rapid s

74 Microtubules are polymers that cycle stochastically between polymerization and depolymerizati

75 by a Markov model in which cells transition stochastically between states.

76 cell division when molecules are partitioned stochastically between the two daughters.

77 mplished by allowing the filter to alternate stochastically between two conformations: a high-affinit

78 Ion channels alternate stochastically between two functional states, open and c

79 f ion channels is their ability to alternate stochastically between two permeation states, open and c

80 ta-that a model for proteins diffusing while stochastically binding/unbinding to various affinity sit

81 Splicing of the terminal intron occurs stochastically both before and after transcript release,

82 of diallelic loci, the number of clusters is stochastically bounded and each cluster contains a very

83 oliferative activity of equipotent tips that stochastically branch and randomly explore their environ

84 he linear and nonlinear viscoelasticity of a stochastically branched "high-pressure free radical" pol

85 Their fate is regulated stochastically by populational asymmetry, yet whether as

86 lude that the reaction pathway is determined stochastically, by the substrate/product concentrations

87 re mechanisms used by microbial pathogens to stochastically change their cell surface composition.

88 At constant force, the total extension stochastically changes between two (or more) values, ind

89 We suggest that stochastically changing diversification rates across the

90 esis, which proposes that individual embryos stochastically choose one of several possible pathways w

91 algorithm to predict folding kinetics, KFOLD stochastically chooses a new RNA secondary structure sta

92 are coincidence of numerous enhancers over a stochastically chosen OR may account for the singularity

93 ell paper describes how antibody repertoires stochastically collaborated, shaping the viral swarm and

94 s or select for outgrowth of cells that have stochastically committed to a particular fate.

95 w that distant hot spots are dynamically and stochastically coupled.

96 onomers constantly are exchanged throughout, stochastically creating protofilament ends along the len

97 We propose that ORC is stochastically deposited onto newly replicated non-rDNA

98 based model (IBM), formulated as a system of stochastically determined events, was developed to descr

99 ed transmission phenotype, indicating that a stochastically determined population bottleneck was like

100 Mice stochastically develop an aggressive B-cell lymphoma wit

101 a small number of pre-cancerous lesions that stochastically develop into PDAC over time.

102 t that multiparous MMTV-MUC1 transgenic mice stochastically develop unifocal mammary gland carcinomas

103 ollows Poisson statistics, establishing that stochastically dictated organization sustains cargo func

104 evation of Erk1/2 throughout sheets leads to stochastically directed collective migration throughout

105 These observations argue against stochastically directed translocating/diffusing recognit

106 ross the genome, which appears to arise from stochastically disordered methylation in malignant cells

107 the assumption that the labeled objects are stochastically displaced due to Brownian motion.

108 ssed into multiple isoforms with one variant stochastically displayed on the spirochete surface.

109 ar nanomolar affinity for RNA and ssDNA, RNA stochastically dissociated A3G dimers and higher-order o

110 morpho.org with spine and filopodia segments stochastically distributed along the dendritic branches.

111 Each of the four stochastically distributed chromatic photoreceptor subty

112 ow exponentially, with onset times that were stochastically distributed for small volumes.

113 Hence, stochastically distributed mtCU may not suffice to suppo

114 gated how butterflies instead generate three stochastically distributed ommatidial types, resulting i

115 egulator that links PI3K to Ras, placing the stochastically distributed pERK-pAKT signals close to th

116 minantly a cross-reactive phenomenon that is stochastically distributed throughout the overall T-cell

117 und of adaptation, evolved cooperators still stochastically dominated cheaters derived from them.

118 Leaks are created stochastically, drawing from the current understanding o

119 cently labeled bacterial strains, we observe stochastically driven bimodality in community compositio

120 cation by dynamo instability does occur in a stochastically driven, nonrelativistic subsonic flow of

121 rane potential of a target neuron fluctuates stochastically, driven by excitatory and inhibitory spik

122 levels generate integration-site-dependent, stochastically-driven phenotypes, in which infected cell

123 ity in cancer, rather than simply accumulate stochastically during cancer development.

124 n which random monoallelic expression occurs stochastically during differentiation and, for some gene

125 use of epigenetic marks that are established stochastically during early development.

126 -strand breaks (DSBs) in B lymphocytes arise stochastically during replication or as a result of targ

127 mbers of transporter molecules is determined stochastically during the budding of the somatic organel

128 dependent forces interact simultaneously and stochastically during topographic map formation.

129 lute migration times for analytes from cells stochastically entering the lysis intersection could be

130 plex" multipoint LOD scores are proven to be stochastically equivalent to conventional two-point LOD

131 cing of progenitors' genes is rapidly and/or stochastically established.

132 ctors pulse on and off repeatedly, and often stochastically, even when cells are maintained in consta

133 and dissociation of coatomer and Arf1 occur stochastically, even without vesicle budding.

134 acids per second, with initiation occurring stochastically every ~30 seconds.

135 blish the prometastatic cellular states that stochastically evolve during lung adenocarcinoma progres

136 duce a minimal model of drug resistance in a stochastically evolving cancer cell population and compu

137 ly derive from an innate and adaptive use of stochastically evolving dynamic stimuli to help refine e

138 y repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network.

139 nts carrying mutations in the mop1 gene also stochastically exhibit pleiotropic developmental phenoty

140 Individual neurons stochastically express a subset of Pcdh isoforms, which

141 Individual mammalian neurons stochastically express distinct repertoires of alpha, be

142 To counter future uncertainty, cells can stochastically express stress response mechanisms to div

143 ider a timekeeper protein that begins to get stochastically expressed after cell birth at a rate prop

144 Individual Ly49 genes are stochastically expressed by NK subsets and are expressed

145 Most lineage specific TFs were stochastically expressed in the early precursor cells, b

146 In further contrast to the stochastically expressed Ly-49 inhibitory receptors, Ly-

147 Genes encoding stochastically expressed protocadherins were transcribed

148 We specifically monitored the activities of stochastically expressed transgenes in order to distingu

149 romosomal location suggests that ORs are not stochastically expressed; they show evidence of coordina

150 malian olfactory system, each sensory neuron stochastically expresses only one out of up to thousands

151 roscopy-forced extension show that unfolding stochastically extends repeats approximately 4-5-fold gr

152 que, map-based Monte Carlo simulation, which stochastically extracts folding pathways from the map.

153 KRAS(G12D)-induced lung cancer, tumors arise stochastically following a latency period, suggesting th

154 icit difference scheme approximations to the stochastically forced heat equation where the combined e

155 eatures of atmospheric tracers together with stochastically forced standard eddy diffusivity approxim

156 n surfaces are modeled as linear springs and stochastically formed and broken according to postulated

157 that in human cells replication origins fire stochastically forming clusters of fired origins with an

158 Each symplasmatum develops clonally and stochastically from a single bacterium into a membrane-d

159 munoglobulins-are encoded by genes assembled stochastically from combinatorial libraries of gene segm

160 the presence of BacH or BacR was determined stochastically from expert judgments and regional qPCR a

161 th the elongating polymerase and is released stochastically from the core polymerase with an estimate

162 e and function, suggesting that they develop stochastically from the memory T cell pool.

163 ith its reliability, as though such dynamics stochastically gate WM's output.

164 The PSD is treated as a stochastically gated corral, which contributes a source

165 fusion, intracellular buffering systems, and stochastically gated ion channels.

166 -release units, each containing a cluster of stochastically gating Ca(2+) channels (RyRs), whose biop

167 al [Ca(2+)] conditioned on each state of the stochastically gating channel.

168 nslucent" subset of opa genes (DeltaopaBEGK) stochastically gave rise to Opa-positive (Opa(+)) bacter

169 Microbial populations stochastically generate variants with strikingly differe

170 of thousands of single fluorescent molecules stochastically generated from the ring-opening reaction

171 For stochastically generated landscapes we numerically demon

172 The analysis indicates that stochastically generated linkage disequilibria do select

173 s, we evaluate whether two independently and stochastically generated sets of models are sufficiently

174 This suggests that stochastically generated variability is crucial for sequ

175 mple model explains how SpoIIE responds to a stochastically-generated cue to activate sigma(F) at the

176 Stochastically germinating spores were frequently promot

177 )) and detachment (t(det)), whose values are stochastically governed by independent probability densi

178 y, we find that during a single step, the TH stochastically hops multiple times between the geometric

179 Myo5c molecules in two-dimer complexes move stochastically in 30-36 nm steps.

180 We show that the level of (p)ppGpp varies stochastically in a population of exponentially growing

181 e population of neurofilaments that all move stochastically in a rapid, intermittent, and bidirection

182 progeroid mice aged, NF-kappaB was activated stochastically in a variety of cell types.

183 Molecular machines in a living cell operate stochastically in an isothermal environment far from the

184 mechanism, the forward reaction occurs quasi-stochastically in an unfolded precursor; i.e., reactive

185 ization (typically lasting 2 min) that occur stochastically in individual cells and propagate to the

186 tion factor Nanog, are observed to fluctuate stochastically in individual embryonic stem cells.

187 ities has been that introns have accumulated stochastically in large eukaryote genomes during their e

188 dormant variants of regular cells that form stochastically in microbial populations and are highly t

189 tin filament remodeling reactions that occur stochastically in space and time, and these reactions ar

190 contain different rhodopsins are distributed stochastically in the retina and appear to discriminate

191 s, these ommatidial subtypes are distributed stochastically in the retina.

192 Two classes of ommatidia are distributed stochastically in the retina: 30% contain UV-Rh3 in R7 a

193 stingly, we reveal that VBNC cells can exist stochastically in unstressed growing cultures, a finding

194 Cell death initiated and progressed stochastically in wheat endosperm in contrast to maize w

195 s, we created a mouse model in which Ext1 is stochastically inactivated in a chondrocyte-specific man

196 single allele of the tumor suppressor Nkx3.1 stochastically inactivates the expression of a class of

197 migrate to regenerating skeletal muscle and stochastically incorporate into mature myofibers.

198 n the presence of NAFLD, which resulted in a stochastically increasing hepatic expression of Fgf21.

199 tributions to the character are additive and stochastically independent.

200 of the dormant population reinitiate growth stochastically, independent of environmental cues.

201 callus indicated that loss of methylation is stochastically induced at the tissue culture step.

202 icle acidification, revealed that pumping is stochastically interrupted by long-lived (~100 seconds)

203 trameric cluster of fluorescent proteins and stochastically labeled bovine serum albumin containing u

204 Drosophila melanogaster central complex were stochastically labeled using the multicolor flip-out tec

205 and relative number of selected genes after stochastically labeling approximately 360,000 different

206 DGPs, the regulatory signal of one gene can stochastically 'leak' to the other, causing increased ge

207 compositional patterns of native genes vary stochastically, leaving no clear boundary between typica

208 Through multiple binary queries, the device stochastically measures the probability of the formation

209 We show that actin waves, which stochastically migrate from the cell body towards neurit

210 Randomisation was stochastically minimised by age, sex, self-reported depr

211 current study illuminate the significance of stochastically modeling the responses of the tumor to a

212 response network, along with the ability to stochastically modulate development in response to envir

213 nct chemical states that the myosin molecule stochastically occupies.

214 result of selection operating on a suite of stochastically occurring mutations.

215 scene for a target whose location was drawn stochastically on each trial from a fixed prior distribu

216 xamine the thermodynamic equilibrium between stochastically open molecular beacon and target-bound mo

217 bumps, in response to single photons using a stochastically operating phototransduction cascade.

218 It is unclear whether these divisions occur stochastically or in an orderly manner.

219 lear body formation, but whether this occurs stochastically or via an ordered, hierarchical process i

220 ene activators, with establishment occurring stochastically over several generations.

221 emporal coherence of the figure is modulated stochastically over time, which allows us to use linear

222 Light chain shuffling indicated that non-stochastically paired L chain of IGLV3-9 contributes to

223 track single LacI molecules in live cells by stochastically photoactivating and observing fluorescent

224 Thus, as fluorophores stochastically photobleach, noise properties of the time

225 respective host morphs in single host nests stochastically prevents parasites from targeting any spe

226 suggest that the individual cell rapidly and stochastically processes the oxidative stress stimulus,

227 ound that Ulp2 acts sequentially rather than stochastically, processing substrate-linked poly-SUMO ch

228 We stochastically profiled matrix-attached human epithelial

229 combinatorial libraries of chimeric genes by stochastically recombining parent genes.

230 Presynaptic stimulation stochastically recruits transmission according to the re

231 umber of DSBs in a cell is experimentally or stochastically reduced.

232 at these structures originate as a result of stochastically regulated metabolic heterogeneity and pro

233 MTMG stochastically resamples the positions for Calpha atoms

234 can be lost and replaced by their neighbors stochastically, resulting in chance dominance of a clone

235 ics in amputated trunk fragments of planaria stochastically results in a constant ratio of regenerate

236 perience a selective advantage by being more stochastically robust to invasions than smaller populati

237 hine classifiers modified to selectively and stochastically sample from memory match the pattern of h

238 D for implementing the Gillepie algorithm to stochastically sample the folding kinetics of an RNA mol

239 rees of conformational freedom are initially stochastically sampled and experimental data then used t

240 re only suitable for the identification of a stochastically sampled set of peptides.

241 The distribution of model parameters is stochastically sampled using Markov chain Monte Carlo.

242 domere, has 30,000 microvilli, each of which stochastically samples incoming photons.

243 , ERVL LTRs provide molecular mechanisms for stochastically scanning, rewiring, and recycling genetic

244 by developing a Gibbs sampling algorithm to stochastically search through low-dimensional subspaces

245 presented here as a promising methodology to stochastically sense organic monolayer protected gold-na

246 heir barbed ends while simultanteously being stochastically severed and capped along their lengths, a

247 hat function as independent mechanical units stochastically sharing load, which is vital for robust r

248 We stochastically simulate affinity maturation using a popu

249 Here we present an efficient method to stochastically simulate diffusion processes, which at th

250 We stochastically simulated the growth of a viral populatio

251 for the differentially expressed genes to be stochastically smaller than the P-value distribution for

252 the far dorsal retina, S opsin is repressed stochastically, such that some cones express M opsin onl

253 tate model, where the promoter of a gene can stochastically switch between an ON and an OFF state.

254 duce diversity, allowing individual cells to stochastically switch between fast-growing and stress-to

255 ransport water, protons, small ions and DNA, stochastically switch between metastable conductance sub

256 Microtubules stochastically switch between periods of growth and shri

257 show that PhuZ filaments, like microtubules, stochastically switch from growing in a distinctly polar

258 ften variegated, implying that chromatin may stochastically switch from repressive to permissive stru

259 herichia coli cells produces rare cells that stochastically switch into slow growth, that the slow-gr

260 trajectories of both DNA polymerases display stochastically switchable rates of synthesis intersperse

261 sed on co-localization of molecules that are stochastically switched on in space.

262 ergo stationary gating, in which the channel stochastically switches between an open state that permi

263 table transport, where the filament velocity stochastically switches between fast and slow transport.

264 richer behavior: A cell swimming in the dark stochastically switches between synchronous and asynchro

265 ging because some biological processes begin stochastically, take a significant amount of time to unf

266 raditional rate perspective: A single enzyme stochastically takes alternative pathways in serial orde

267 s2-prespacer complex searches for half-sites stochastically, then it preferentially interacts with th

268 However, CTL are derived stochastically through the random gene rearrangements to

269 symbolic of similar events occurring either stochastically throughout the genome or at other regions

270 responses are either initiated or terminated stochastically to allow probabilistic sampling of altern

271 how neighboring replicons became associated stochastically to form replication factories, which was

272 by a single population of cells that divide stochastically to generate proliferating and differentia

273 th a transition region where animals respond stochastically to periodic signals.

274 ation of individuals that adapt by returning stochastically toward previously successful regions, inf

275 n bursts, with each burst originating from a stochastically transcribed single messenger RNA molecule

276 its fitness by allowing individual cells to stochastically transition among multiple phenotypes, thu

277 some molecule as well as for a collection of stochastically translating ribosomes.

278 ly-complete set of cytoskeletal chemistries, stochastically treats reaction and diffusion processes i

279 over the population, proceeds in a series of stochastically triggered subtransitions.

280 we observe that translation of single mRNPs stochastically turns on and off while they diffuse throu

281 artitioning scenario whereby the protein can stochastically unfold through two distinct main transiti

282 e probability of overlapping fluorophores is stochastically unrelated to the density of afferent labe

283 DNA flexibility is similar on two sides, it stochastically unwraps from either side.

284 estimated in 8-week-old wild type mice, and stochastically varied for each condition based on experi

285 air-wise species interactions depended on 90 stochastically varied species, link, and network attribu

286 ples birth and death events and allows for a stochastically varying population size.

287 the injection peaks are superimposed by the stochastically varying time-course of the instrumental b

288 he game is one-shot or reciprocal, or pay a (stochastically varying) cost to deliberate and tailor th

289 le human papillary adenocarcinomas and arise stochastically via a mutagenic mechanism, making RNR tra

290 pproach where the infected cells are treated stochastically whereas the eradicating agents are treate

291 ble retention if T cells transit through LNs stochastically, which may explain the long and widely di

292 esults show that secretory granules interact stochastically with a target membrane forming physical t

293 stem cell population size is allowed to vary stochastically with density-dependent reproduction rates

294 These waves arose stochastically with respect to timing and position withi

295 Ca(2+) transients fired stochastically, with no cellular or multicellular rhythm

296 for translating radioactive decays occurring stochastically within radiolabeled single-cells into an

297 Nonspecific assembly of PKR on dsRNA occurs stochastically without apparent cooperativity.

298 emalignant state from which metastases arise stochastically without further changes in gene expressio

299 e microtubule bidirectionally and acetylates stochastically without preference for ends.

300 se one or another pathway of differentiation stochastically, without apparent regard to environment o