ライフサイエンスコーパス: strabismus

1 VA) and cover testing ruled out amblyopia or strabismus.

2 extraocular muscles that caused restrictive strabismus.

3 en with refractive errors, amblyopia, and/or strabismus.

4 cerns about the social significance of their strabismus.

5 (1.37%) had amblyopia, and 1125 (1.76%) had strabismus.

6 rabismus; only 1 was microvascular paralytic strabismus.

7 er eye alone, is diminished in patients with strabismus.

8 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus.

9 onal benefit from the surgical correction of strabismus.

10 scle strengthening is a common treatment for strabismus.

11 onships of BW and GA with the development of strabismus.

12 itoring of premature infants with low BW for strabismus.

13 nd gestational age (GA) are risk factors for strabismus.

14 functional and psychosocial factors in adult strabismus.

15 GA did not significantly affect the risk of strabismus.

16 (HR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.22-2.13) of developing strabismus.

17 5.6% of the children, and 14.1% had manifest strabismus.

18 osition to address torsion may cause pattern strabismus.

19 by which to evaluate and monitor function in strabismus.

20 tect a hyperopic individual or precipitate a strabismus.

21 approximately 20% of these hyperopes develop strabismus.

22 LR sag greater than 1 mm with cyclovertical strabismus.

23 d as a functional measure of binocularity in strabismus.

24 ving each eye were shifted to compensate for strabismus.

25 loss and bilateral ametropic amblyopia with strabismus.

26 retinopathy of prematurity were affected by strabismus.

27 otropia in certain patients with restrictive strabismus.

28 ty 2 months following surgical correction of strabismus.

29 ts who have undergone surgical correction of strabismus.

30 use they are less conjugate in patients with strabismus.

31 ual factors that may alter the perception of strabismus.

32 eligible children (1.1%) were diagnosed with strabismus.

33 than the fixating eye of individuals without strabismus (0.98 log units; 95% CI, 0.88-1.08) (P < .005

34 l-peripheral rivalry-type diplopia), 7 (28%) strabismus (1 of 7 initally appeared to have central-per

35 ally significant change in the prevalence of strabismus (1.73%-2.24%, P = .91) or amblyopia (0.9%-2.0

36 ossly impaired stereo-vision, 1.5% exhibited strabismus, 1.8% were suspected to have amblyopia and 0.

37 re were convergence insufficiency (6 of 72), strabismus (2 of 72), and hyperopia (2 of 72).

38 ast 1 reported disorder of binocular vision (strabismus, 2.3%; diplopia, 2.2%; amblyopia, 0.9%; and n

39 criteria, with 39 of 40 able to exceed Adult Strabismus-20 95% limits of agreement.

40 ts of agreement on at least 1 of the 4 Adult Strabismus-20 domains (54% vs predicted 10% by chance al

41 Each of the 4 Adult Strabismus-20 domains (self-perception, interactions, re

42 ts of agreement on at least 1 of the 4 Adult Strabismus-20 domains.

43 preoperative and 1-year-postoperative Adult Strabismus-20 HRQOL questionnaires, were included.

44 e 63, range 14-84 years) completed the Adult Strabismus-20 questionnaire (100-0, best to worst HRQOL)

45 res there was no significant change in Adult Strabismus-20 score on any domain (P > .4).

46 For both successes and failures, mean Adult Strabismus-20 scores were compared before prism and in p

47 a and Strabismus Questionnaire and the Adult Strabismus-20, reveal improvements in adults following s

48 ys) at the time of surgery demonstrated less strabismus (29 of 50; life-table estimate, 58.0%) than t

49 Orthoptic abnormalities included strabismus (40%), abnormal stereopsis (44%), and limited

50 opathy (8/12 [67%]), nystagmus (8/12 [67%]), strabismus (5/12 [42%]), and optic atrophy (6/12 [50%]).

51 Nystagmus (64%), strabismus (52%), macular degeneration (72%), optic nerv

52 group with 'purely' acquired causes (N = 80) strabismus (88% versus 64%), pale optic discs (65% versu

53 In patients without significant strabismus, a full Kestenbaum procedure was successful,

54 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) criteria for amblyopia risk factors.

55 Strabismus affected approximately 1 of 10 patients diagn

56 nt does not prevent the early development of strabismus after congenital cataract surgery.

57 nt was given to 13 patients who had residual strabismus after the first treatment.

58 Prevalence of strabismus also was similar (P=0.12), ranging from 1.0%

59 Of the 804 without strabismus, amblyopia or organic conditions, 6.0% were m

60 nfluence that disorders of binocular vision (strabismus, amblyopia, diplopia, and nystagmus) may have

61 congenital or acquired paralytic or comitant strabismus and 17 healthy volunteers.

62 because of transposition to address pattern strabismus and 3 in whom pattern strabismus developed af

63 Specificity of the PVS for strabismus and amblyopia (0.87; 95% CI, 0.80-0.95) was s

64 The sensitivity of the PVS to detect strabismus and amblyopia (0.97; 95% CI, 0.94-1.00) was s

65 nicians to better understand the patterns of strabismus and amblyopia and potentially inform planning

66 e PVS for detecting the targeted conditions, strabismus and amblyopia, in children aged 2 to 6 years.

67 eye and the nonfixating eye in patients with strabismus and control individuals, quantified by the lo

68 there was no significant association between strabismus and GA (HR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.69-1.38).

69 isual acuity (VA) were analyzed, and rate of strabismus and nystagmus at last follow-up visit were ca

70 tcomes following cataract, cornea, glaucoma, strabismus and oculoplastics procedures were reported.

71 ents who presented with atypical restrictive strabismus and reduced eye movements.

72 Strabismus and significant refractive errors were risk f

73 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

74 h to determine the proportion that developed strabismus and the timing of the first strabismus diagno

75 f this study was to assess the prevalence of strabismus and to analyse associated factors in former p

76 es revealed significant associations between strabismus and treated ROP (P < .001), cognitive disabil

77 were even possible in patients with comitant strabismus and visual suppression.

78 The PVS identified children with strabismus and/or amblyopia with high sensitivity, outpe

79 Developmental delay, strabismus, and amblyopia were common in this cohort.

80 on Lancaster red-green testing, a V-pattern strabismus, and bilateral fundus extorsion.

81 nt5 and the PCP signaling proteins Frizzled, Strabismus, and Dishevelled act in concert with the smal

82 entral-peripheral rivalry-type diplopia) and strabismus, and for 4 (16%) diplopia cause was indetermi

83 le surgeries may be necessary to improve the strabismus, and it is unlikely that orthotropia will be

84 To analyze the long-term visual acuity, strabismus, and nystagmus outcomes in Group D retinoblas

85 Amblyopia, strabismus, and refractive errors are common in young ch

86 Visual acuity, manifest strabismus, and refractive errors were evaluated.

87 erebellar ataxia, subtle facial dysmorphism, strabismus, and vesicoureteric reflux, suggesting that E

88 eing a risk factor for worse vision; 60% had strabismus; and 22% had nystagmus.

89 Sixteen of these, with large strabismus angles, also received botulinum type A toxin

90 00, mean approximately 20/63) resulting from strabismus, anisometropia, or both were enrolled into a

91 1% to 6% have amblyopia or its risk factors (strabismus, anisometropia, or both).

92 (20/40 to 20/200, mean 20/63) resulting from strabismus, anisometropia, or both.

93 liculus.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Patients with strabismus are able to make rapid eye movements, known a

94 The most common type of strabismus associated with binocular diplopia due to gla

95 ation current was 2.86 mA; all side effects (strabismus at higher stimulation current, one small intr

96 department; (2) prevalence of nystagmus and strabismus at presentation in the study group and at 5 y

97 Understanding the criteria for when strabismus becomes detectable by non-health care profess

98 e acuity, adverse events, refractive growth, strabismus, binocular function, and need for additional

99 pact factor than GA on visual impairment and strabismus, but not on refractive errors, as a whole.

100 mproves eye alignment in comitant horizontal strabismus by inducing changes in rectus muscle structur

101 Adult strabismus can cause many symptoms, which have generally

102 Strabismus causes irreversible vision loss if not detect

103 disability, developmental delay, hypotonia, strabismus, cerebellar atrophy, and variable short statu

104 ocular muscles, a form of complex congenital strabismus characterized by cranial nerve misguidance.

105 ional patients with ERM, selected from adult strabismus clinics, was added (total = 56) to determine

106 ere used to identify children diagnosed with strabismus (code 378.xx).

107 rt study, we found a cumulative incidence of strabismus consistent with those reported in smaller Eur

108 The rate of strabismus correction was 4 in 10 patients (40%).

109 studies reveal how patients with alternating strabismus, despite eye misalignment, manage to localize

110 ess pattern strabismus and 3 in whom pattern strabismus developed after transposition to address tors

111 The proportion of patients in whom strabismus developed during the first 12 months of follo

112 Strabismus developed within the first 12 months of follo

113 causative genes to aid the understanding of strabismus development.

114 In both states, the proportion receiving a strabismus diagnosis among black (0.9% in Michigan; 0.7%

115 to determine the risk of a child receiving a strabismus diagnosis in communities throughout Michigan

116 on of locations with increased and decreased strabismus diagnosis risk relative to other communities

117 ldren in Michigan, 7535 (1.5%) received >/=1 strabismus diagnosis, and in North Carolina, 5827 of 523

118 loped strabismus and the timing of the first strabismus diagnosis.

119 BFM-90 reduced the recurrence of strabismus, diplopia, and proptosis, but did not correct

120 ocalization is promoted by the core proteins Strabismus, Dishevelled, Prickle, and Diego.

121 In subjects with alternating strabismus, either eye can be used to saccade to visual

122 In patients with strabismus, even without amblyopia, the deviated eye is

123 ck, white, and Asian) were simulated to have strabismus from esotropia of 21 prism diopters () to exo

124 Presence of strabismus, hyperopia of 2.0 diopters (D) or more, astig

125 f this study was to look for the response to strabismus images in the limbic network (amygdala, hippo

126 Strabismus images led to significant activation of the a

127 Responses to viewing strabismus images were compared with those observed whil

128 Strabismus impacts quality of life through both function

129 of control individuals, which indicates that strabismus impairs the ability to fixate targets steadil

130 inocular inhibition for LCA, suggesting that strabismus impairs visual function more than previously

131 gnificant refractive error in 3 patients and strabismus in 2 patients.

132 lopmental delay was diagnosed in 31 (43.6%), strabismus in 25 (35.2%), and amblyopia in 10 (14.1%).

133 The same pattern of strabismus in an otherwise healthy adult is more likely

134 (<19 years) for the prevalence and causes of strabismus in children who were diagnosed with childhood

135 Surgical correction of strabismus in children with developmental delay is well

136 evidence regarding the surgical approach of strabismus in children with various forms of development

137 the most common form of congenital paralytic strabismus in humans and can result from alpha2-chimaeri

138 collating most of the associated factors for strabismus in one analysis.

139 n create the clinical patterns of incomitant strabismus in SO palsy.

140 1 in 6 adults who were newly diagnosed with strabismus in this 20-year cohort.

141 s the most common subtype of new-onset adult strabismus in this population-based cohort.

142 re have been few population-based studies of strabismus incidence conducted.

143 We found an overall cumulative strabismus incidence of 2.56% (95% CI, 2.42-2.69) at 7 y

144 All of the most common forms of adult-onset strabismus increased with age, especially after the sixt

145 states were less likely to be diagnosed with strabismus independent of their race/ethnicity.

146 These fMRI results confirm that strabismus influences organically not only the patient w

147 iates intercellular Frizzled-Van Gogh (Vang)/Strabismus interactions, similarly to Fmi.

148 A child's likelihood of being diagnosed with strabismus is associated with characteristics of the res

149 ing for X(T) were the proportion of time the strabismus is manifest and parents' views.

150 Strabismus is one of the most common ophthalmologic find

151 ers to make a positive determination whether strabismus is present.

152 orn prematurely, 583 received a diagnosis of strabismus later in life.

153 d, including amblyopia, myopia, astigmatism, strabismus, limited ocular motility, prominent corneal n

154 ctus muscle transposition to address pattern strabismus may cause torsion, and transposition to addre

155 t meaningfully affect vertical or horizontal strabismus measurements in adults.

156 To determine the effect of dilating drops on strabismus measurements in adults.

157 Only records with strabismus measurements recorded in the right and left g

158 (the difference between right- and left-gaze strabismus measurements) before and after surgery.

159 f 20 (60%) bilaterally salvaged patients had strabismus (n = 10 exotropia and n = 2 esotropia).

160 esent in 13 subjects (62%) and was caused by strabismus (n = 2, 10%), occlusion from ptosis (n = 9, 4

161 pants were 89 children (5-17 years old) with strabismus (n = 31), anisometropia (n = 29), or both con

162 Despite strabismus, neurons remained responsive to stimulation o

163 children needed ocular surgery for cataract, strabismus, nystagmus, ptosis, or nasolacrimal duct obst

164 nstituting 15.7% of all forms of adult-onset strabismus observed in this population.

165 Strabismus occurred in 1 of 5 children diagnosed with an

166 gnosed with simple congenital ptosis and had strabismus, of which there were 4 (4.9%) cases of exotro

167 er degree, concerns around the impact of the strabismus on their child's vision.

168 Of the 300 patients, 188 had strabismus only, amblyopia only, or both, and 112 had no

169 A total of 19 children had strabismus; only 1 was microvascular paralytic strabismu

170 nly, amblyopia only, or both, and 112 had no strabismus or amblyopia.

171 aca nemestrina) made amblyopic by artificial strabismus or anisometropia in early life, as well as tw

172 ng children with amblyopia risk factors (eg, strabismus or anisometropia), patching improved visual a

173 inal misregistration may also have treatable strabismus or optical/refractive error as the primary ba

174 ransposition surgery to either treat pattern strabismus or torsion.

175 visual problems, such as visual impairment, strabismus, or major refractive error.

176 The incidence of adult-onset strabismus overall and its 4 most common forms significa

177 ermine the incidence and age distribution of strabismus, overall and by subtype, among children 7 yea

178 incidence and median age at the detection of strabismus, overall and by subtype.

179 Presence of strabismus (P<0.0001) and greater magnitude of significa

180 ' genetic CVI, the ocular variables (such as strabismus, pale optic disc and visual field defects) we

181 Both methods reproduced the characteristic strabismus patterns in the 9-point grid.

182 palsy and whether displacements account for strabismus patterns.

183 In strabismus, potentially either eye can inform the brain

184 s in an academic pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus practice from July 25, 2005, through March 28

185 s in an academic pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus practice with a complete lateral rectus palsy

186 e at an academic pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus practice.

187 Children under age 18 years having strabismus procedures between 2007 and 2013.

188 y during the same period, the mean number of strabismus procedures per surgeon grew from 16.2 to 55.3

189 Of 11 115 children having strabismus procedures, 851 (7.7%) underwent reoperation.

190 s-specific questionnaires, the Amblyopia and Strabismus Questionnaire and the Adult Strabismus-20, re

191 g conveyed a 14-fold increase in the risk of strabismus relative to BW of 2000 g or more (HR, 14.39;

192 no additional increased risk for developing strabismus relative to infants born after 32 weeks (HR,

193 the study period, the rates of amblyopia and strabismus remained stable, indicating the need for cont

194 Significant risk factors for strabismus reported by the studies included low birth we

195 A, very low BW conferred a large increase in strabismus risk among premature infants.

196 Atypical presentations of strabismus should be investigated for systemic condition

197 ssify vision disorders, including amblyopia, strabismus, significant refractive errors, and unexplain

198 els were adjusted for other risk factors for strabismus, sociodemographic factors, and ocular comorbi

199 A chart review was performed jointly by a strabismus specialist and a glaucoma subspecialist to ch

200 n ERM, who had been seen by both retinal and strabismus specialists in a tertiary medical center.

201 with prism is associated with improvement in strabismus-specific HRQOL, specifically reading function

202 Two strabismus-specific questionnaires, the Amblyopia and St

203 th anterior localization of Prickle (Pk) and Strabismus (Stbm).

204 erning organizations may need to account for strabismus subspecialization when designing curriculum a

205 all exotropia revealed interactions between strabismus subtype and age, suggesting that the differen

206 s of incidence by age differed for different strabismus subtypes, indicating differences in age at on

207 Retrospective chart review of strabismus surgeries performed between July 1, 2008, and

208 ble in identifying EOM insertions in primary strabismus surgeries, but the accuracy decreases in reop

209 modenervation group") or standard incisional strabismus surgery ("surgery group").

210 ources decisions to ensure access to quality strabismus surgery across regions.

211 However, it is still not known how strabismus surgery affects BiS.

212 tial functional and psychosocial benefits of strabismus surgery and to summarize the development and

213 onjunctival incisions in patients undergoing strabismus surgery and were included in this assessment;

214 ion procedure was not inferior to incisional strabismus surgery at 6 months.

215 Adults aged 18-89 having strabismus surgery between 2007 and 2011.

216 Pediatric strabismic patients who underwent strabismus surgery between 2010 and 2015.

217 Prospective study of 97 patients undergoing strabismus surgery between September 1, 2011, and Januar

218 Asymmetric strabismus surgery can treat incomitant deviations, but

219 of mental illness among those who underwent strabismus surgery compared with those who did not.

220 percentage of ophthalmologists who provided strabismus surgery decreased from 37.7% (156 of 414 surg

221 application at the end of adjustable suture strabismus surgery decreases the suture colonization rat

222 Of ophthalmologists who provided strabismus surgery during the same period, the mean numb

223 proxy HRQOL were associated with undergoing strabismus surgery for childhood intermittent exotropia.

224 outcomes with or without dose adjustment in strabismus surgery for children with developmental delay

225 Strabismus surgery for children with intermittent exotro

226 Strabismus surgery has evolved into a subspecialized fie

227 Functional benefits of strabismus surgery have been recently summarized with a

228 Adults undergoing strabismus surgery in a single clinical practice, with p

229 Future studies of the impact of strabismus surgery in adults will need to report not onl

230 ng-term studies with larger sample sizes for strabismus surgery in children with developmental delay

231 tor outcomes and the inferential analysis of strabismus surgery in infant eyes with essential infanti

232 e whether botulinum toxin is as effective as strabismus surgery in the treatment of acute-onset comit

233 Operative time in strabismus surgery increased with PGY3 participation and

234 Self-reported error in strabismus surgery is a complication approximately as co

235 uture colonization rate in adjustable suture strabismus surgery is not well defined, and the effect o

236 Asymmetric horizontal strabismus surgery is often performed to correct primary

237 Reducing error in strabismus surgery might entail confirming that the devi

238 Seventy-four adult patients scheduled for strabismus surgery on rectus muscles.

239 tative HRQOL criteria into the assessment of strabismus surgery outcomes, defining success as either

240 idone-iodine at the end of adjustable suture strabismus surgery reduces the suture colonization rate.

241 ue to close limbal conjunctival incisions in strabismus surgery resulted in less postoperative inflam

242 bifocal group had a 3.6-fold higher rate of strabismus surgery than children in the single-lens grou

243 h infantile unilateral visual loss underwent strabismus surgery to correct an AHP and/or improve ocul

244 operative times suggests that efficiency in strabismus surgery varies by assistants with less experi

245 ents in whom mental illness did not develop, strabismus surgery was not more commonly performed (P =

246 similar adults undergoing adjustable suture strabismus surgery were studied.

247 Adjustable- or fixed-suture strabismus surgery, or botulinum toxin injection.

248 R contracture, extensive scarring from prior strabismus surgery, or inadequate splitting of the LR mu

249 Adjustable vs conventional suture strabismus surgery.

250 e recruited within 1 month before undergoing strabismus surgery.

251 postoperatively in most patients undergoing strabismus surgery.

252 Surgeon-level rates of strabismus surgery.

253 ity of life to encompass all the benefits of strabismus surgery.

254 n in whom mental illness developed underwent strabismus surgery.

255 tive assessment of adult patients undergoing strabismus surgery.

256 d $874 per procedure compared with $2783 for strabismus surgery.

257 The medical records of 1081 horizontal strabismus surgical procedures that were performed at Bo

258 specialization has affected the provision of strabismus surgical services.

259 Unraveling the genetics of the paralytic strabismus syndromes known as congenital cranial dysinne

260 In strabismus, the fixating eye conveys the direction of ga

261 For association analysis with strabismus, the following data was collected and include

262 In the 25 patients with strabismus, the mean (SD) age was 28 (14) years (range,

263 In the patients with strabismus, the mean position variability (1.80 log unit

264 For horizontal strabismus, the postoperative abnormal binocularity rate

265 The threshold angle for detecting strabismus to enable 70% of lay observers to make a posi

266 ic and environmental risk factors for common strabismus to reveal relationships between risk factors

267 Further characterization of strabismus types found in this study is warranted to bet

268 nts alone could cause patterns of incomitant strabismus typical of SO palsy, without requiring any ab

269 ss refractive risk factors, not amblyopia or strabismus, underreferring affected children and overref

270 Patients aged 18 and older with strabismus underwent a standard evaluation of ocular mot

271 e superior colliculus of awake primates with strabismus using a combination of single-cell recordings

272 of a novel, simplified, noninvasive test for strabismus using video goggles.

273 In contrast to Hess screen testing, strabismus video goggle measurements were even possible

274 There was good agreement between the strabismus video goggles and the Hess screen test in the

275 e positions of each eye were measured by the strabismus video goggles and the Hess screen test.

276 comparison study in which the new test, the strabismus video goggles, is compared with the existing

277 of any diplopia (retinal misregistration vs strabismus vs optical/refractive error).

278 peropes who are at the highest risk for this strabismus, warranting the most consideration in a preve

279 At 5-year follow-up, the prevalence of strabismus was 14.0% (OR 5.70, 95% CI: 4.01-8.12) and th

280 The cumulative incidence of strabismus was 3.0% at 5 years.

281 ime risk of being diagnosed with adult-onset strabismus was 4.0% in women and 3.9% in men.

282 In the multivariable regression model strabismus was associated with GA (OR = 0.84 per week; p

283 Strabismus was diagnosed in 20 (18.7%) of the 107 patien

284 Strabismus was found in 17.4% (68 of 390) and refractive

285 Strabismus was found in 3.55% (95% confidence interval [

286 Divergent strabismus was found in 4 participants with greater fiel

287 The fixating eye of patients with strabismus was more variable in position than the fixati

288 oston, Massachusetts, who were asked whether strabismus was present.

289 ol children, the prevalence of amblyopia and strabismus was similar among 5 racial/ethnic groups.

290 The prevalence of strabismus was similar in Asian and non-Hispanic white c

291 Paralytic strabismus was the most common subtype of new-onset adul

292 ity, refraction in cycloplegia, and manifest strabismus were evaluated and compared with GA at birth

293 hundred fifty-three cases of new-onset adult strabismus were identified during the 20-year period, yi

294 Overall, 1309 cases of strabismus were identified in the cohort.

295 The 4 most common types of new-onset strabismus were paralytic (44.2% of cases), convergence

296 of the eye are independent risk factors for strabismus, while the other factors show less independen

297 category, including 2 siblings with comitant strabismus who harbored a HOXB1 mutation.

298 Children below 12 years old with horizontal strabismus who underwent surgical correction by recessio

299 Hazard ratios (HRs) for strabismus with 95% CIs.

300 d nerve palsy causes disfiguring, incomitant strabismus with limited options for correction.