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1 2 in the MMP-13 S1' subsite and in an S1/S2* subsite.
2 et and interacting additionally with the S3' subsite.
3 a predominant binding mode involving the -4 subsite.
4 tide backbone that resulted in a narrowed S1 subsite.
5 ntributes to formation of the cylindrical S1 subsite.
6 methylation of the galactose unit in the -1 subsite.
7 ne in PR(V82A) increases the size of the S1' subsite.
8 reduced interactions with residues in the S2 subsite.
9 e placement of the conserved Pro at the P(3) subsite.
10 ion with gastric cancer differed by anatomic subsite.
11 has declined to the lowest risk level of any subsite.
12 e terminal nonreducing sugar in the acceptor subsite.
13 the glycosidic bond of mannosides at the -1 subsite.
14 ns of the azadithiolate ligand in the [2Fe]H subsite.
15 , R264 at the S2 subsite, and E265 at the S4 subsite.
16 modulate the allosteric effect of the strong subsite.
17 cupant of either pyrophosphate or tryptophan subsite.
18 es predominantly from the strong DNA-binding subsite.
19 nc ion and their side chain occupying the S1 subsite.
20 DNA exclusively using the proper DNA-binding subsite.
21 t a specificity determinant at this aglycone subsite.
22 consistent with a model of binding to the S3 subsite.
23 f a properly predisposed substrate in the -1 subsite.
24 and probe chemical preferences of, this S2' subsite.
25 tate having a short Fe-(13)C bond in the 2Fe subsite.
26 te binding and recognition at the +2 binding subsite.
27 and contains at least nine substrate binding subsites.
28 Associations were similar among subsites.
29 F) coupled Fe2(III/III) center with resolved subsites.
30 ass of inhibitors that bind uniquely in both subsites.
31 rend = .01), with similar trends at anatomic subsites.
32 es have conducted investigations by anatomic subsites.
33 LA1 exhibited unique interactions at several subsites.
34 opharyngeal, nasopharyngeal, and oral cavity subsites.
35 dated in the glycone as well as the aglycone subsites.
36 nearby smaller CSs identify other important subsites.
37 -prime and hydrophilic residues in the prime subsites.
38 matically in the V-B loop next to the primed subsites.
39 apped DNA, using only one of the DNA-binding subsites.
40 pol X, which is composed of two DNA-binding subsites.
41 e while specificity is conferred by separate subsites.
42 tes extensive interfacial contacts with five subsites.
43 the basis of success in other head and neck subsites.
44 ccommodate xylan substitutions at almost all subsites.
45 gands got longer and potentially filled more subsites.
46 h unique {His2Cys2} ligation and distinct Fe subsites.
50 or alpha1-4-glycosidic bond) at the acceptor subsite +1 for the catalytically competent orientation o
52 38, Ala-978, and Leu-981 from domain B) near subsite +1 that may be critical for linkage specificity
53 rides are well accommodated in the pocket at subsite +1, and aromatic residues of the lid loop are re
57 m the C2 carbon atom of the covalently bound subsite -1 glucosyl residue, thus explaining the unique
58 hat the binding interactions are stronger at subsite -1 to enable the binding of various alpha-galact
61 hesized to explore noncharge interactions in subsite 2 of the influenza virus sialidase active site.
62 r, two different positions are observed from subsite +2 depending on the substrate, and thus, a flexi
63 n Asn(462) and xylose at the nonreducing end subsite +2 was important for the higher activity of subs
66 tes were observed, the sugar unit located at subsite +3 being recognized by interaction with the beta
67 e of the backbone xylose O2 and O3 groups at subsites -3 and +2 allow accommodation of alpha1,2-linke
68 sugar-binding site of CBM35, which acted as subsite -8, representing the enzyme.substrate complex wh
69 he abstraction of the alpha-proton in the -1 subsite, a residue that is highly conserved throughout t
70 that alpha-elastin species cover the primed subsites, a strip across the beta-sheet from beta-strand
71 tes contains two tandem 10-bp OmpR-P-binding subsites, a-site and b-site (from 5' to 3' direction).
75 ts deletion opens the enzyme cleft at the -3 subsite and turns the enzyme into an endo-beta(1,4)-gluc
76 ng module, thus creating additional plus (+) subsites and funneling the polymeric substrate through t
78 sphates interact via three phosphate binding subsites and one solvent-exposed site that could in prin
79 indicate substantial differences in the PEP subsites and open the opportunity for the design of sele
81 (76) and Pro(131)-Thr(132) limit the P1'-P2' subsites and restrict the cleavage preferences of the WN
82 ill in the hydrophobic pocket in the S1'-S2' subsites and retain all major hydrogen bonding interacti
83 with respect to age, sex, race, tumor grade, subsites and stage, or EGFR expression by analyses of RN
84 Despite the multiple head and neck tumor subsites and the variety of treatments, we found in this
86 er gastric carcinomas based on sex, anatomic subsite, and surgically disrupted anatomy, indicating th
87 DNA), the location of the strong DNA-binding subsite, and the effect of the nucleotide cofactors, bou
89 usly treated HNSCC at specific head and neck subsites, and determine the influence of cancer therapy
90 rization of the active cleft glucose binding subsites, and substrate specificity of EngD on soluble a
92 simulations showed local rigidity of the -1 subsite as well as flexibility of loops involved in acti
93 ons with both prime and nonprime active site subsites as well as with secondary binding sites (exosit
95 vely charged ligand part at the bottom of S2 subsite, at the entrance of S1' subsite, or the part of
98 lution, which indicates that Asp189 (fXa, S1 subsite) binds to Arg40 (NAP5, P1 site) in a mode simila
100 te cleft that contains seven glucose-binding subsites, but unlike the majority of structurally determ
102 tratified by histologic subtype and anatomic subsite, by Helicobacter pylori infection status, by geo
103 at W138 indeed acts to limit the size of the subsite C binding pocket, determining specificity for 2,
105 Man5A reveals that a polar residue at the -2 subsite can make productive contact with the substrate 2
107 on and promotes a physical barrier at the +2 subsite conferring this unique mode of action within the
108 ith some of the residues in the NaMN binding subsite consistent with the competitive inhibition obser
109 C1 of the sugar residue bound within the -1 subsite, consistent with its proposed role as the cataly
111 ight that an insertion between the +1 and +2 subsites contributes to the enzyme's activity and substr
112 rogenase contains a catalytic binuclear iron subsite coordinated by CN(-) and CO ligands as well as a
120 onds in register with the antibody catalytic subsite despite a common noncovalent binding mechanism.
121 n glucose) configuration, while other distal subsites do not exploit the 2-OH group as a specificity
123 e occur in electron exchange with the diiron subsite during catalysis and mediate electron transfer w
124 bitor translation by up to 4 A toward the P3 subsite exit of the active site, increased P3 subsite ex
125 ubsite exit of the active site, increased P3 subsite exposure to solvent and a complete loss of hydro
130 tended chitin-binding cleft, containing five subsites for sugars, namely (-3)(-2)(-1)(+1)(+2), with T
131 nificant trend of cancer risk for smoking in subsites from the cecum (HR = 1.41) to the proximal colo
132 eloped and investigated; however, the LF S2' subsite has not yet been systematically explored as a po
134 med competing-risks regression and tests for subsite heterogeneity (proximal colon: n = 821; distal c
135 anchor to establish initial contacts within subsite I, and this is followed by formation of a stabil
138 uses a common surface pocket composed of two subsites (I and II) to interact with LMs in multiple bin
140 okinase-activated PA variant with LF-binding subsite II residue Arg200 mutated to Ala, and PA-L1-I210
144 he formation of a new binding pocket, termed subsite III, by rearrangement of a loop adjacent to subs
145 ycan modifications via carbohydrate-specific subsites immediately adjacent to their peptidase catalyt
146 ug fit of the large tris-THF group in the S2 subsite in agreement with high antiviral efficacy of 1 o
147 ith the dsDNA using its strong ssDNA-binding subsite in an orientation very different from the comple
148 predominantly engages the strong DNA-binding subsite in interactions with the gap and assumes a very
150 cavity) in addition to the primary catalytic subsite in order to increase specificity and reduce the
151 e(II)) organometallics that model the 2-iron subsite in the active site of [FeFe]-hydrogenase: (mu-pd
152 d at the junction between the purine-binding subsite in the beta6-alpha5 loop and the C-terminal alph
154 ucture of the complex shows that a secondary subsite in the S(1) pocket is present, and that this sit
155 lationships (SARs) at each of the structural subsites in 2 were explored with substantial improvement
156 ciation according to histologic subtypes and subsites in a large population-based screening study in
157 DM4A/KDM4B inhibitor, 4, that occupies three subsites in the binding pocket is identified by virtual
158 e, xylotriose, and xylohexaose revealed five subsites in the catalytic cleft and an l-arabinose-bindi
159 is enzyme has approximately 10 glucopyranose subsites in the catalytic tunnel, and using COS ligands
160 Together with the absence of specificity subsites in the structure, this suggests an electrostati
161 at either of the loops enclosing the product subsites in the TfuCel6B active site tunnel must open su
162 uited from six clinical sites and additional subsites in the USA between Nov 12, 2010, and April 21,
163 , with a conserved glycone region (-1 and -2 subsites), including a conserved loop closing the active
164 bonds and hydrophobic interactions at the +2 subsite, indicating that the decoration may represent a
165 site and exclusively the strong DNA-binding subsite is a minimum four-step mechanism [formula: see t
166 he H-cluster and confirms that the [4Fe-4S]H subsite is also redox active and as such an integral par
168 tructures, the d-galactose residue in the -1 subsite is distorted into a (1)S3 skew boat conformation
170 suggest strongly that the proper DNA-binding subsite is located on the non-catalytic C-terminal domai
171 at the tighter mannose recognition at the -2 subsite is mediated by polar interactions with the axial
175 nity, indicating that the proper DNA-binding subsite is, in fact, the specific dsDNA-binding site.
178 ex revealed unambiguous distortion of the -1 subsite mannoside to an (O)S2 conformation, matching tha
179 strong interaction with substrate at the -4 subsite mediated by two aromatic residues Trp-244 and Tr
180 interactions of larger substrates in the S2 subsite moderate chloride affinity in the chloride 2 poc
183 at changes in the variable residue in the S1 subsite of M1-aminopeptidases have facilitated the evolu
184 rase (SAT) with cysteine bound in the serine subsite of the active site shows that both H154 and H189
185 yl amide side chain occupies the hydrophobic subsite of the active site where it forms three addition
190 s was achieved through modulation of the P2* subsite of the inhibitor which identified the isoquinoli
191 hed that small structural changes to the P2* subsite of the molecule had a significant impact on the
194 S is generally located at the most important subsite of the protein binding site, and the nearby smal
195 igh affinity for the inner thyroxine binding subsite of transthyretin (TTR) was conceived of by struc
196 g revealed that the conserved hydrophobic S2 subsite of trypsin and the unique Asp(218), which forms
197 conformation to occupy the contiguous S1-S3 subsites of BACE1, we have designed a novel fused bicycl
200 the oxyanion hole, and the S- and S'-binding subsites of GlpG, which are the key determinants of subs
201 d head and neck cancer (SIR, 2.8), including subsites of head and neck cancer with confirmed HPV asso
205 enzyme, we have now identified the +1 to +6 subsites of the acceptor/product, which overlap with the
207 eractions of peptide CDK inhibitors with key subsites of the cyclin binding groove provide for the re
208 inhibition whereby it binds within the S4-S3 subsites of the enzyme and induces a loop closure that s
209 that are designed to bind in the S1' and S2' subsites of the enzyme, and position the metal chelating
211 in changes the engagement of the DNA-binding subsites of the helicase in interactions with the nuclei
212 xhibit preformed indole subsites; the indole subsites of the open Na(+) complexes are collapsed, dist
217 Cooperative binding of a ligand to multiple subsites on a protein is a common theme among enzymes an
218 ination with variable interactions with five subsites on the binding surface, lead to different stoic
219 data show that the domains bind to distinct subsites on the myosin head, suggesting distinct roles i
224 bottom of S2 subsite, at the entrance of S1' subsite, or the part of S3' subsite that is close to cat
225 nts' mean age (P = .03) and tumors' anatomic subsite (P = .0001) and grade (P = .0001) were significa
227 ique Asp(218), which forms part of the S3-S4 subsite, participate in distinct inhibitory interactions
229 s study indicates that alteration of this S2 subsite plays an important role in determining the activ
230 d open complex formation; (ii) the distal UP subsite plays the key role in this relaxation; (iii) mod
231 ent for C6-sulfate in the -2- and +1-binding subsites, PorB tolerates the presence of 3-6-anhydro-l-g
233 hydrolytic activity by memapsin 2 and these subsites prefer hydrophobic residues, especially tryptop
234 e mouse and human marapsins are tryptic with subsite preferences distinct from those of prostasin, la
236 due mutant PR3 (I217R) to investigate the S4 subsite preferences of PR3 and HNE and used the best pep
239 predicted solvent exposure of O6 at several subsites provides an explanation for the observed accomm
240 groove is formed by L263 and N274 at the S1 subsite, R264 at the S2 subsite, and E265 at the S4 subs
241 in part to structural differences in binding subsites, receptor subunit interfaces, or transmembrane
244 eal that the presence of d-mannose at the +1 subsite renders the acid catalyst less efficient during
245 age site between nsP1 and nsP2) and 1052 (S4 subsite residue of nsP2 protease) in the nonstructural p
249 at the presence of an anion in the phosphate subsite restricts the mobility of the Trp60-containing l
250 e on state is triggered by ligand binding at subsites S1 to S4 and appears to underlie the preferenti
251 ce for hydrophobic and aliphatic residues in subsite S2 and for positively charged residues in S1.
253 chains of several residues in the S1 and S1' subsites shift as much as 1.5 A compared to EcMetAP.
254 complex with mannose bound in the -1 and +1 subsites showed that a pair of glutamates, Glu(227) and
257 strate-binding site of TRIP13 is composed of subsites specific for p31(comet) and C-Mad2-containing c
260 ubstitution with proline, which collapsed S1 subsite specificity such that only substrates with P1-Ar
263 FCO1 hydrolyzes H-disaccharide (lacking a +2 subsite sugar) at a rate 10(3)-fold slower than 2'-fucos
264 We also identified key residues in this subsite that can potentially be targeted to improve inhi
268 l substrate specificity is attained by three subsites that preferentially bind anionic residues (sulf
269 ntered by designing inhibitors with terminal subsites that provide sufficient anchoring to the flaps,
270 ve complex forms by utilizing seven distinct subsites that traverse the entire length of the active s
272 cetate, which occupies the alpha-carboxylate subsite, the equilibrium between tautomers is shifted to
274 of Cs(+) complexes exhibit preformed indole subsites; the indole subsites of the open Na(+) complexe
276 across one negative and up to three positive subsites, thus providing structural rationalization for
278 tion of the importance of residues forming a subsite to accommodate meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid in b
279 MT-MMPs have a requirement for Gly in the P1 subsite to be able to efficiently process a triple-helic
280 ggests the cofactor-binding site as a unique subsite to target in drug design directed against NAT in
281 whereby desosamine is recognized in the two subsites to allow the macrolide substrate to sequentiall
285 his group occupies the hydrophobic S(3)/S(4) subsites, whereas in chymase, it does not; rather, it fo
286 ymes select for glucose or mannose at distal subsites, which is critical to defining their substrate
287 strate and product moieties bind to a single subsite while specificity is conferred by separate subsi
288 ot distinguish between Man and Glc at the -2 subsite, while one of these residues, Arg 361, confers t
289 ate glucose or mannose at both its -2 and +1 subsites, while the GH26 Bacillus subtilis mannanase, Bs
290 ysteine thiolate to an organometallic diiron subsite with CO, CN, and dithiolate ligands, in [FeFe]-h
291 iously, potent inhibitors have targeted this subsite with hydrophilic substituents such as amines and
292 ed by the interaction of the well defined S1 subsite with the side chain of the first (P1) residue of
293 ive site identified multiple but overlapping subsites with sufficient space for benzbromarone binding
294 stronger restriction of catalysis at the S1 subsite, with a preference for lysine, arginine, leucine
295 ys-1752 residue, which interacts with the S2 subsite, with Val, Met, or Ile has little effect on wild
296 ere, we show that PS1 mutations alter the S2 subsite within the active site of gamma-secretase using
297 d by catch bond properties of the 1M-binding subsite within the extended oligosaccharide-binding pock
298 elidin simultaneously occupies four distinct subsites within the catalytic domain of bacterial and hu
299 rk, we provided evidence for the presence of subsites within the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptor bin
300 c residues between the alpha-GluII +1 and +2 subsites would have increased potency and selectivity, t
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