ライフサイエンスコーパス: subspecies

1 et both lipids are present in other M. avium subspecies.

2 with laboratory samples of TPA and two other subspecies.

3 f approximately 20 tissues in 15 species and subspecies.

4 and compared the genomes of all four Gorilla subspecies.

5 ypic variation both within and between these subspecies.

6 ks potentially able to differentiate between subspecies.

7 or identification of Fusobacterium nucleatum subspecies.

8 as well as to identify the polysorbate ester subspecies.

9 netic tools and natural hybrid zones between subspecies.

10 r the distinct distribution of Hpr among HDL subspecies.

11 duction) were described to differentiate the subspecies.

12 e phenotypic classifications of the C. fetus subspecies.

13 o 300 genomes) for all except one geographic subspecies.

14 the identification of Francisella tularensis subspecies.

15 rgE is found only within Salmonella enterica subspecies.

16 sis CCUG 2112, the most virulent Francisella subspecies.

17 pae stipae populations are one very variable subspecies.

18 timate a more recent extinction date for the subspecies.

19 e, which are genetic mosaics of 3 wild mouse subspecies.

20 OM, and that each class consisted of several subspecies.

21 wo representatives of each of the other five subspecies.

22 atures, with most MUPs expressed by only one subspecies.

23 ochondrial genomes that belong to the indica subspecies.

24 from the viruses that naturally infect these subspecies.

25 plasmid that encodes all endotoxins of this subspecies.

26 previously characterised variants from this subspecies.

27 tis, and the virulent Francisella tularensis subspecies.

28 ty of HDL particles differ greatly among HDL subspecies.

29 important in a human-virulent F. tularensis subspecies.

30 of cultivated maize and two Mexican teosinte subspecies.

31 he metabolic and functional diversity of HDL subspecies.

32 es from 149 out of 150 Mycobacterium species/subspecies.

33 e rate of recombination is conserved between subspecies.

34 ecotypes, which may be incipient species or subspecies.

35 superior performance on four NHP species or subspecies.

36 rbreeding between Bos taurus and Bos indicus subspecies.

37 d did not include data from all nine giraffe subspecies.

38 phenotypes in male hybrids of certain mouse subspecies.

39 e and the relative amount associated to each subspecies.

40 33 strains involved 12 Legionella species or subspecies: 15 strains of L. pneumophila subsp. pneumoph

41 e matrilines among seven of the nine assumed subspecies [3, 4].

42 ntification of 162 Mycobacterium species and subspecies, 53 Nocardia species, and 13 genera (totaling

43 All 50 isolates were typed as M. abscessus subspecies abscessus and were clonally related within ea

44 177 accessions representing the two C. melo subspecies and 11 horticultural groups for detailed char

45 ountain gorillas are an endangered great ape subspecies and a prominent focus for conservation, yet w

46 This includes ongoing introgression between subspecies and between both closely related and distantl

47 lected 11 of the original 15 NHP species and subspecies and constructed total RNA libraries for the s

48 and distinct metabolite regulation in tomato subspecies and demonstrates that GWAS is a powerful tool

49 f a new line probe assay for identifying the subspecies and determining the macrolide and aminoglycos

50 is (PLS-DA) showed discrimination of the two subspecies and different growth sites.

51 rgeneric hybridization between the two lenok subspecies and H. taimen.

52 the wild consist of at least three distinct subspecies and harbor extensive genetic and phenotypic v

53 lly less diversity than Patr-B in chimpanzee subspecies and HLA-B in indigenous human populations, co

54 d plains zebra were simulated to investigate subspecies and hybrid detection.

55 ction, or force of infection, differ between subspecies and hybrids.

56 candidate divisions through closely related subspecies and improves consistency between phylogenetic

57 d genes are highly amplified in Mus musculus subspecies and in two further species from the Palaearct

58 termines hermaphroditism in the domesticated subspecies and male or female flowers in wild dioecious

59 termines hermaphroditism in the domesticated subspecies and male or female flowers in wild dioecious

60 rate their differential power to discern ape subspecies and populations.

61 TP0126 is fully conserved among T. pallidum subspecies and strains, these data suggest an important

62 etween Francisella species and F. tularensis subspecies and subpopulations.

63 nces between species and among F. tularensis subspecies and subpopulations.

64 These data show that F. nucleatum subspecies and T. forsythia synergistically stimulate th

65 We found that host subspecies and their hybrids varied strikingly in both B

66 ow exceptionally low differentiation between subspecies and unusually structured haplotypes that sugg

67 tential usefulness for the identification of subspecies and/or geographic origins.

68 n Swallows from five populations (from three subspecies) and compared variation at the Clock locus to

69 mates, the intra-generic phylogeny of vervet subspecies, and genome-wide structural variations of a p

70 reintroduced females were from a non-native subspecies, and have since produced at least 22 hybridiz

71 potential geographical distribution of each subspecies, and how climate change is likely to shift th

72 amplification in over 30 Bartonella species, subspecies, and strains.

73 pe(s) of a given species, e.g., F. nucleatum subspecies animalis and polymorphum and S. mutans non-c

74 MALDI-TOF MS spectra of five F. nucleatum subspecies (animalis, fusiforme, nucleatum, polymorphum,

75 show that SIVcpz strains from two chimpanzee subspecies are capable of replicating in human tonsillar

76 Since type A and B subspecies are closely related, we hypothesized that Sch

77 cies have been recognized [1]; however, nine subspecies are commonly accepted [2].

78 Subspecies are commonly used taxonomic units to formally

79 thoprim-sulfadiazine with Streptococcus equi subspecies are interpreted based on human data for trime

80 We evaluated whether subspecies are significantly specialized along available

81 Given that Bornean orang-utan subspecies are thought to have diverged from a common an

82 amplification in plains zebra and two of its subspecies, as well as mountain zebra.

83 between the GenBank H. taimen and two lenok subspecies, B. lenok and B. lenok tsinlingensis, respect

84 Five genomes of human subspecies B1 adenoviruses isolated from cases of acute

85 Two of three subspecies blocked neutrophil superoxide generation in r

86 largely segregated in different house mouse subspecies, but both MLV types are found in the classica

87 onserved at broad scales between house mouse subspecies, but it is not strongly conserved at fine sca

88 e been applied to differentiate the C. fetus subspecies, but none of these tests is consistent with t

89 ees (Pan troglodytes) are often divided into subspecies, but the population structure and genetic his

90 onstrates a single origin for C. carpio in 2 subspecies (C. carpio Haematopterus and C. carpio carpio

91 two-protein system from Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies capri that is involved in the capture and cle

92 Anaplasma marginale subspecies centrale also infects cattle; however, it cau

93 l variability that we see today in the aphid subspecies Ch. stipae stipae may in the future lead to s

94 Here, we show that Xanthomonas citri subspecies citri strain Xcc306, with the type III TAL ef

95 hile Lactobacillus iners was not, and that a subspecies clade of Gardnerella vaginalis explained the

96 Strain identification revealed subspecies clades specific to body sites; it also quanti

97 recession periods to understand whether both subspecies climatic niches differ from each other, what

98 subsp. hominissuis is the dominant M. avium subspecies clinically, that the two bird-type subspecies

99 , VLDL-associated apolipoproteins, and lipid subspecies containing monounsaturated and saturated fatt

100 sify each lineage but can be biased by inter-subspecies cross-hybridization events during speciation.

101 arly as 5000 BP, but the domesticated indica subspecies currently appears to be a product of the intr

102 that the historic range of the West African subspecies (D. b. longipes), declared extinct in 2011, e

103 Therefore, we propose the subspecies denominations S. pseudoporcinus subsp. homini

104 The bird-type subspecies, despite being infrequently isolated, caused

105 Moreover, japonica and indica subspecies differed significantly not only in the relati

106 Species and subspecies differentiation were clearly demonstrated and

107 s proven to be a powerful tool for bacterial subspecies differentiation.

108 heterogeneous mixture of nearly isoenergetic subspecies differing in volume and enthalpy.

109 on of at least eight MUPs showed significant subspecies divergence both in allopatry and contact zone

110 ubspecies clinically, that the two bird-type subspecies do cause human infections, and that M. avium

111 rrence data of the solitarious phase of each subspecies during recession periods to understand whethe

112 In some cases, discrete subspecies (e.g., for Eubacterium rectale and Prevotella

113 F. tularensis subspecies encode a series of acid phosphatases, which h

114 marily by an epidemic of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Enteritidis phage type (PT)

115 nterica serovar Typhi or Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi A or C were only i

116 Human infections with Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Senftenberg are often associ

117 Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhi or Salmonella enterica

118 traveler who acquired a Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhi strain with resistance

119 isolates serotyped were Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium (45% [116/258] o

120 Here we show that Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium employs a dedica

121 Within Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica, a single lineage exists that includ

122 elongs to the B clade of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica, and we show its frequent associatio

123 a non-anchored protein of Streptococcus equi subspecies equi that causes upper respiratory infection

124 While the subspecies established in North America is the European

125 The subspecies expressed distinct MUP signatures, with most

126 cultivar Azucena--belonging to the Japonica subspecies--exudes high strigolactone (SL) levels and in

127 nd delivery of this chimera to target the Xf subspecies fastidiosa (Xff), which causes Pierce disease

128 , probably subsequent to the introduction of subspecies fastidiosa to the United States in the late 1

129 Classifications of the Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus and venerealis were first described in

130 r XPR1 receptor, we screened the house mouse subspecies for known and novel Xpr1 variants and for the

131 Only a Melomys burtoni subspecies from Wallacea (Indonesia) was positive for GA

132 500mgg(-1) of essential oil of Thymus zygis, subspecies gracilis, thymol chemotype).

133 lear nor the mitochondrial data corroborated subspecies groupings.

134 both hybrid and phenotypically intermediate subspecies had lower prevalence and load compared with p

135 ough each of the above-mentioned species and subspecies has a functional tprK antigenic variation sys

136 t consensus of one species divided into nine subspecies has previously been questioned (Supplemental

137 ps were cultivated, but several domesticated subspecies have been identified in the archaeological re

138 onally, one giraffe species and up to eleven subspecies have been recognized [1]; however, nine subsp

139 oratory mice has revealed that the different subspecies have different suites of recombination hotspo

140 We found that the two eastern subspecies have experienced a prolonged population decli

141 F. tularensis subspecies holarctica was isolated from the blood or ple

142 With recently diverged subspecies, house mice provide a powerful system for und

143 te or underway, including 17 serovars within subspecies I (enterica), and two representatives of each

144 ) genes in 17 strains of Salmonella enterica subspecies I and 22 strains of Escherichia coli.

145 The pagM gene is rarely found outside subspecies I of S. enterica and often present in nonfunc

146 nd phenotypic resistance results was 92% for subspecies identification and 98% for determining molecu

147 uation of the clinical relevance of C. fetus subspecies identification by phenotypic assays.

148 pid and protein compositions of specific HDL subspecies in adolescents with T2D that are related to e

149 Our results clearly demonstrate that subspecies in P. faunus do not conform to the structurin

150 eneous stability behaviors of polysorbate 20 subspecies in real-time stability samples of a mAb formu

151 ess-dependent synthesis of specific ceramide subspecies in the liver, which plays a key role in obesi

152 ether the morphologically well-characterized subspecies in the North American butterfly Polygonia fau

153 anzees of the Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii subspecies in Uganda.

154 rice (Oryza sativa L.) consists of two main subspecies, indica and japonica.

155 ium breve, Bifidobacterium longum, B. longum subspecies infantis (intervention), or to a control form

156 documented 2 cases of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis bacteremia in newborns receiving pro

157 riers in advanced generations in maintaining subspecies integrity in house mice.

158 aracterisation identified novel MUPs in both subspecies involving mostly new combinations of amino ac

159 as recognition of a northern and a southern subspecies is more parsimonious with the evolutionary hi

160 However, the concept of subspecies is not clearly defined, and there is little a

161 The type strain of the novel subspecies is SS1844(T) = CCUG 67100(T) = LMG 28801(T).

162 smission of 2 clades of Campylobacter jejuni subspecies jejuni isolates resulted in a prolonged outbr

163 whose females are flightless, the two Asian subspecies, L. dispar asiatica and L. dispar japonica, h

164 ility to identify bacterial pathogens at the subspecies level in clinical diagnostics is currently li

165 sample, accurately identify pathogens at the subspecies level, and determine the nearest phylogenetic

166 genome sequencing to the species but not the subspecies level, from Middlebrook 7H11 and Burkholderia

167 of 34 F. nucleatum clinical isolates to the subspecies level.

168 confidently classify them at the species or subspecies level.

169 In E. coli, subspecies-level identification by clonotyping can be us

170 ntegrated into a routine workflow to provide subspecies-level identification within 24 h after isolat

171 lso been suggested to have the potential for subspecies-level or even type-level epidemiological anal

172 bled taxonomic assignment to the species and subspecies levels, revealing that Lactobacillus crispatu

173 meta-analysis (P heterogeneity between the 2 subspecies <0.01).

174 Two faba bean (Vicia faba L.) subspecies major and minor and lentil seeds grown in Alg

175 f near-identical isolates of the M abscessus subspecies massiliense (from 11 patients), differing by

176 The clusters of M abscessus subspecies massiliense showed evidence of transmission o

177 uman clinical isolation of the ruminant type subspecies may need further investigation.

178 The first steps toward maize (Zea mays subspecies mays) domestication occurred in the Balsas re

179 otide polymorphism data from the house mouse subspecies Mus musculus castaneus and nucleotide diverge

180 reas of Asia populated by the virus-infected subspecies Mus musculus castaneus.

181 Drosophila melanogaster and the house mouse subspecies Mus musculus castaneus.

182 ciation between the two European house mouse subspecies, Mus musculus domesticus and M.m.musculus, sh

183 We use house mice (subspecies: Mus musculus domesticus) from remote Gough I

184 Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies mycoides Small Colony (MmmSC) is the causativ

185 ng infection with the Francisella tularensis subspecies novicida (F. novicida), whereas engagement of

186 During F. tularensis subspecies novicida infection, AIM2, an inflammasome rec

187 RiceNet v2 can use genes of the related subspecies O. sativa ssp. indica and the reference plant

188 Management for this subspecies occurs largely on wintering areas; thus, stud

189 We determined the subspecies of 257 M. avium strains isolated from patient

190 We addressed this using North-American subspecies of Arabidopsis lyrata.

191 can discriminate closely related species and subspecies of Artemisia, which are difficult to define u

192 color variation in the varieties of two main subspecies of Asian domesticated rice, japonica and indi

193 A single-origin model suggests that two main subspecies of Asian rice, indica and japonica, were dome

194 fermentation from genomes of 48 species and subspecies of bacteria from one environment (the rumen).

195 estinal microbiota is often colonized by two subspecies of Bifidobacterium longum: subsp. infantis (B

196 owed by hybridization with the Bos javanicus subspecies of cattle.

197 ive proteases within geographically isolated subspecies of Drosophila mojavensis.

198 gation distortion between the Bogota and USA subspecies of Drosophila pseudoobscura.

199 ed the method to study the divergence of two subspecies of European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

200 more closely related to previously described subspecies of Fibrobacter succinogenes, while the remain

201 ystokinin (antigens commonly co-expressed by subspecies of gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA]ergic neuron

202 We investigated whether subspecies of HDL defined by apoC-III are associated wit

203 -1997) plasma concentrations of apoC-III and subspecies of HDL defined by the presence or absence of

204 Hybrid zones between subspecies of Heliconius butterflies can be very narrow

205 ated protein (Hpr) is a component of a minor subspecies of high density lipoproteins (HDL) that funct

206 evolution, to Homo heidelbergensis, or to a subspecies of Homo erectus A recently discovered cranium

207 between wild-derived inbred strains from two subspecies of house mice, Mus musculus musculus and Mus

208 Our results reveal that the subspecies of L. pedunculata studied is a potential sour

209 metals such as Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni and Zn in two subspecies of Lactuca sativa L. and in the soil from wer

210 individuals belonging to a newly discovered subspecies of Melomys burtoni from Indonesia were positi

211 ences, we mapped DSB hot spots in four major subspecies of Mus musculus with different Prdm9 alleles

212 the genotypes of wild-caught mice from three subspecies of Mus musculus.

213 s many lipids; however, even within a single subspecies of Mycobacterium avium these lipids can diffe

214 ficient Schwann cells, particularly specific subspecies of phosphatidylcholine carrying very long pol

215 tion of metabolites, geographical origin and subspecies of sea buckthorn berries.

216 w series presents articles about three novel subspecies of sphingolipids, alpha-galactosylceramides,

217 factor within the clinically most prevalent subspecies of the E. cloacae complex.

218 Tularemia in humans is caused mainly by two subspecies of the Gram-negative facultative anaerobe Fra

219 nomy and distinguishing the many species and subspecies of the MAC.

220 It has four subspecies of three types: the human or porcine type, M.

221 (HAT) or sleeping sickness is caused by two subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei , Trypanosoma brucei ga

222 opment in the insect salivary glands for all subspecies of Trypanosoma brucei, including the human pa

223 plasmids in single strains from two distinct subspecies of X. fastidiosa is indicative of recent hori

224 ns of laboratory mice and in the house mouse subspecies ofMus musculus Receptor usage and envelope (e

225 showed divergence in expression between the subspecies only in the contact zone, consistent with div

226 lead to speciation and creation of separate subspecies or species.

227 ed at 50 field sites, tested for species and subspecies origin, and screened for SIVcpz antibodies an

228 ains clustered in strict accordance to their subspecies origin; however, they exhibited considerable

229 To describe the subspecies origins of laboratory mouse XP-MLV ERVs and t

230 e sterility-have been restricted to a single subspecies pair: Mus musculus musculus and Mus musculus

231 n of reproductive isolation between multiple subspecies pairs.

232 argely differs between these closely related subspecies pairs.

233 lations are currently classified as a single subspecies (Panthera leo leo), while the only remaining

234 slow replicating bacilli Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) infecting macrophages

235 In a prospective study, M. avium subspecies paratuberculosis detection in early Crohn's d

236 the analysis of 14 SNPs Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis isolates can be characterize

237 e sequence data from 133 Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis isolates with different geno

238 e-scale global typing of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis isolates.

239 boxylase holoenzyme from Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis revealed an architecture tha

240 Typing of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis strains presents a challenge

241 inal pathogens including Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, adherent-invasive Escherich

242 the characterization of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, and whole-genome sequencing

243 losis are both caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis.

244 ed state is present only in the wild Z. mays subspecies parviglumis and mexicana and is completely ab

245 Most of the other strains in all six subspecies persisted in the mouse intestinal tract for s

246 mophilus ducreyi (HD) and Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue (TP) are major causative agents of c

247 Yaws, caused by Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue and diagnosed by the presence of ski

248 nce to macrolides against Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue was seen.

249 spar, including two or more variants of each subspecies, plus the closely related L. umbrosa as outgr

250 ree with the rare Mav-F ITS sequence and 0/8 subspecies, produced amplicons with IS901PCR primers.

251 A-I truncation, the high-density lipoprotein subspecies profile is altered in individuals with Chagas

252 Among 92 plasma proteins and 135 lipid subspecies quantified with mass spectrometry, it correla

253 re subjected to negative selection to remove subspecies recognized by poorly neutralizing antibodies,

254 f research, the distinctness of each giraffe subspecies remains unclear, and the genetic variation ac

255 ion distortion in F(1) hybrids between these subspecies, requiring several interacting partner loci f

256 hloramphenicol-resistant Lactobacillus casei subspecies rhamnosus (NCIMB 10463).

257 We show that patterns of species and subspecies richness are best predicted by a suite of avi

258 This variant is a characteristic of the subspecies S. argenteus and S. aureus sequence types ST1

259 oped to help distinguish European from Asian subspecies, several of which are based on the mitochondr

260 re genomes of 23 C. fetus strains of the two subspecies showed a division into two clusters.

261 The 2 HDL subspecies showed opposing associations, with risk of CH

262 es of primates, to be expanded to 15 species/subspecies spanning great apes, old world monkeys, new w

263 n ERV acquisition and fixation are linked to subspecies-specific and functionally distinct XPR1 recep

264 These findings reveal that subspecies-specific degradation of PRDM9 binding sites b

265 hat the BtrA-BtrS regulatory node determines subspecies-specific differences in T3SS expression among

266 ies subtilis RO-NN-1 and AUSI98, B. subtilis subspecies spizizenii TU-B-10(T) and DV1-B-1, Bacillus m

267 ls and cultured with F. nucleatum strains of subspecies (ssp.) nucleatum ATCC 25586, ssp. polymorphum

268 berries from different locations in Finland (subspecies (ssp.) rhamnoides) and China (ssp. sinensis).

269 On the basis of these results, a novel subspecies, Streptococcus halichoeri subsp. hominis, is

270 g species pairs such as the D. pseudoobscura subspecies studied here.

271 aked/boiled, roasted) wattle, Acacia saligna subspecies (subsp.) saligna, pruinescens, stolonifera an

272 ality Sanger genome sequences of B. subtilis subspecies subtilis RO-NN-1 and AUSI98, B. subtilis subs

273 de examples of accurate classifications from subspecies (Sulfolobus spp.) to phyla, and of preliminar

274 genomes representing each of the main vervet subspecies supports previously hypothesized relationship

275 Although the three Treponema pallidum subspecies (T. pallidum subsp. pallidum, T. pallidum sub

276 er genetic variation in plains zebra and its subspecies than Grevy's zebra, despite potential ascerta

277 oups with exposure to two Trypanosoma brucei subspecies that cause HAT.

278 However, there is also a much less known subspecies that occupies a limited area in Southern Afri

279 gle amino acid changes within A3G in two AGM subspecies that render it resistant to Vif proteins, exc

280 her known disease vectors give this invasive subspecies the potential to influence local disease dyna

281 the first time individuals from the nominate subspecies, the Nubian giraffe, Giraffa camelopardalis c

282 Our results match the distribution of subspecies, the principal components of genetic diversit

283 ly marked differences exist among chimpanzee subspecies: The western chimpanzee MSY phylogeny has a T

284 For subspecies, there are significant associations between o

285 h variation in striping of equid species and subspecies to geographic range overlap of environmental

286 ile in Southern Africa the potential for the subspecies to pose a threat in the future should be inve

287 Our data suggest that in the B. rapa subspecies trilocularis, TuMV appears to be able to use

288 doses of aerosolized Francisella tularensis subspecies tularensis, strain SCHU S4.

289 Most lineages of the S. enterica subspecies Typhimurium cause gastroenteritis in humans;

290 New pasture taxa (including species, subspecies, varieties, cultivars, and plant-endophyte co

291 Phylogenetic position D. tabulaeformis as a subspecies was supported.

292 ake advantage of a cross between house mouse subspecies, where hybrid dysfunction is largely unidirec

293 esently classified as one species, with nine subspecies, which are considered 'Vulnerable' on the IUC

294 ction within four African green monkey (AGM) subspecies, which are each naturally infected with a dis

295 tly provides the size and number of separate subspecies, which otherwise would be hidden in the avera

296 r prevalence and load compared with parental subspecies, while controlling for host age, sex, longitu

297 rom 91 clinical isolates of known geographic subspecies, while the assay specificity was determined u

298 particles may provide a basis for selecting subspecies with preferred cardio-protective properties.

299 t haplotypes were often shared by species or subspecies within major lineages and between the lineage

300 ler-bodied wild-derived strain from the same subspecies (WSB/EiJ), we demonstrate that Gough Island m