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1 for the ring size and stereochemistry of the sugar phosphate.
2 e ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) and other sugar phosphates.
3 ylulose 5-phosphate (Xu5P), but not by other sugar phosphates.
4 ption of glycolytic flux and accumulation of sugar-phosphates.
5 ich in turn limits the accumulation of toxic sugar-phosphates.
6 PCR, enzymatic assays, nucleotide sugar, and sugar phosphate analyses, along with matrix-assisted las
7 mal compartment, and the pK(a) values of the sugar phosphate and His(105) are accountable for its ina
8 tro ManS and GMGT activities and analysis of sugar phosphate and nucleotide sugar levels in the endos
9 These analyses show distinctive roles of the sugar phosphate and the adenine in the cAMP-binding modu
10 thesis routes have been proposed for sugars, sugar phosphates and the four RNA bases, but the couplin
11 lation of many metabolites including sugars, sugar phosphates, and amino acids in E. salsugineum comp
13 yl and acyl chains, exposing the hydrophilic sugar, phosphate, and other polar functions for interact
15 s conditions associated with accumulation of sugar-phosphates, and its activity is crucial for growth
17 unexpected metabolites, including two higher sugar phosphates annotated as octulose phosphate and non
18 The B-->A transformation selectively exposes sugar-phosphate atoms, such as the 3'-oxygen atom, ordin
19 of the fungal domain runs parallel with the sugar phosphate backbone along the edge of the minor gro
20 ing suggests that local rearrangement of the sugar phosphate backbone and decreased base interactions
22 ng by helicases that are likely to encounter sugar phosphate backbone damage during biological DNA tr
23 stically unwound a DNA duplex substrate with sugar phosphate backbone discontinuity, but not an 'unda
24 decade ago in which the naturally occurring sugar phosphate backbone has been replaced by the N-(2-a
25 ue to sequence-dependent perturbation of the sugar phosphate backbone in the TpsiC stem of initiator
26 report that deamination of a T(m)C CPD whose sugar phosphate backbone is positioned against the histo
27 s the beta-ribo-stereochemistry found in the sugar phosphate backbone of biological nucleic acids.
28 rocess separates cytosine and 5-meC from the sugar phosphate backbone, this method is unable to disti
29 , which lack the nucleobase but preserve the sugar phosphate backbone, were introduced throughout the
33 ucture shows only minor perturbations in the sugar-phosphate backbone and a 27 degrees bend of the he
34 corresponds to the local inclination between sugar-phosphate backbone and base plane in nucleic acid
35 dsDNA occurs principally via contacts to the sugar-phosphate backbone and bases of the 3'-5' strand;
36 acids as well as full atomic models with the sugar-phosphate backbone and publication quality 'standa
37 midination of the nitrogenous bases from the sugar-phosphate backbone and the action of DNA glycosyla
38 structural perturbations encompass both the sugar-phosphate backbone and the bases of the consensus
39 g electrostatic interactions between the DNA sugar-phosphate backbone and the Cd(2+) ions, crystallog
40 g in a non-sequence-specific manner with the sugar-phosphate backbone and the two nonconserved tetral
41 recognized through protein contacts with the sugar-phosphate backbone and with nonspecific portions o
42 ntry to the binding site is specific for the sugar-phosphate backbone and/or conformation of the dupl
43 r crystal structure to make contact with the sugar-phosphate backbone are more detrimental to DNA bin
44 excision repair enzyme APE1 cleaves the DNA sugar-phosphate backbone at a position 5' of AP sites to
48 rder, resulting in a structure with a single sugar-phosphate backbone conformation and an averaged ba
50 ist and propeller twist; (ii) changes to the sugar-phosphate backbone conformation to engulf the boun
52 primarily upon appropriate minor groove and sugar-phosphate backbone contacts, irrespective of the s
54 gions form a continuous helix with a regular sugar-phosphate backbone except at a non-conserved adeni
55 ers has been used to analyse the role of the sugar-phosphate backbone in coupling the conformational
56 to understanding the flexible nature of the sugar-phosphate backbone in formation of unusual archite
57 trasts with their smooth alignment along the sugar-phosphate backbone in the (AP)(2)-3'-staggered dup
58 tures is a change in the conformation of the sugar-phosphate backbone in the regions at and adjacent
60 whereby a higher incidence of lesions to the sugar-phosphate backbone induces degradation of damaged
61 up mutagenesis was used to probe the role of sugar-phosphate backbone interactions in recognition of
64 each hybrid contains one of three different sugar-phosphate backbone linkages at each nucleotide: (1
65 contains one of two different stereoregular sugar-phosphate backbone linkages at each nucleotide: 1)
67 We have examined how the movement of the sugar-phosphate backbone may affect the minor groove wid
68 which the protein interacts solely with the sugar-phosphate backbone of a short, single-stranded RNA
71 itudes of localized, internal motions of the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA and inhibition of re
72 protein but rotates out to pack against the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA in the repressor-ope
75 entation with respect to the polarity of the sugar-phosphate backbone of the nucleic acid, with the l
77 cts between the 5' flap endonuclease and the sugar-phosphate backbone of the overlap flap substrate w
80 ggest that gp32 binding directly extends the sugar-phosphate backbone of this ssDNA oligomer, particu
82 interactions, facilitates local bends in the sugar-phosphate backbone or binds in the major groove of
83 ransition are not readily detectable for the sugar-phosphate backbone or the cytosine and guanosine b
84 y EcoRV depends in part on contacts with the sugar-phosphate backbone outside of the target site.
85 en adjacent to one another and surrounded by sugar-phosphate backbone protections; thus, the results
86 mized, subject to constraints imposed by the sugar-phosphate backbone segments being anchored to spac
89 ly persistent cooperative transitions of the sugar-phosphate backbone torsion angles alpha and gamma.
91 ostatic interactions between substituent and sugar-phosphate backbone, and a stable water structure i
92 shape recognition, through contact with the sugar-phosphate backbone, and cation-pi interactions are
93 no contacts with DNA bases and few with the sugar-phosphate backbone, but it fits sterically to majo
94 he pattern of hydrogen bonds from protein to sugar-phosphate backbone, disrupting the catalytic site.
95 y and characterize damage induced in the DNA sugar-phosphate backbone, in this work we performed x-ra
96 o small conformational rearrangements in the sugar-phosphate backbone, sufficient to destabilize bind
97 ce-dependent spatial arrangements of the DNA sugar-phosphate backbone, sugar-base side groups, base p
98 bond to model the constraints imposed by the sugar-phosphate backbone, twist, roll, tilt and rise can
100 he combined effect of the base atoms and the sugar-phosphate backbone, which is impacted by stacking
101 d Z-DNA are made primarily with the "zigzag" sugar-phosphate backbone, which provides a basis for the
115 rns indicate that (i) RNase III contacts the sugar-phosphate backbone; (ii) the RNase III-substrate i
116 of various lengths supported this model, and sugar-phosphate-backbone-modified target strands showed
117 the closeness of the two negatively charged sugar-phosphate backbones along the major groove in A-DN
118 logs with modified N3'-->P5' phosphoramidate sugar-phosphate backbones are stable and nuclease-resist
119 ," and it is likely that fluctuations of the sugar-phosphate backbones of dsDNA that result in mechan
121 wiching van der Waal's interactions from the sugar-phosphate backbones of the double helix similar to
122 igid) insertion of the chromophores into the sugar-phosphate backbones resulted in DNA constructs tha
123 ids has identified systems with a variety of sugar-phosphate backbones that are capable of Watson-Cri
126 Mutations of a methionine residue in the sugar phosphate binding site produced apparent cooperati
127 DNA polymerase beta (beta-pol) cleaves the sugar-phosphate bond 3' to an intact apurinic/apyrimidin
129 n pathway through UhpT, the Escherichia coli sugar phosphate carrier, has been assigned to a transmem
130 xperimentally about the relationship between sugar phosphate conformation and sequence directed bendi
131 The method gave the solution only after the sugar-phosphate conformation of the GpC step was manipul
132 the more recently recognized superfamily of sugar phosphate cyclases, which includes DHQ synthases,
133 her highlight the uniquely diverse DHQS-like sugar phosphate cyclases, which may provide new tools fo
134 dependent sugar phosphorylation activity and sugar phosphate-dependent sugar transphosphorylation act
135 n addition to PC-related structures, certain sugar phosphates (e.g. galactose 6-phosphate) are bound
137 ty of our method is illustrated by profiling sugar phosphates extracted from the leaves of five taxon
138 own quantities of authentic standards in the sugar phosphate extraction protocol, ranged from 40.0% t
140 ical ATP, ADP and CrP levels accumulation of sugar phosphates from glycolysis can stimulate SR Ca(2+)
141 for photosynthesis, which removes inhibitory sugar phosphates from the active sites of Rubisco, a pro
142 reaction), and transphosphorylation using a sugar phosphate (glucose-6-P for IIGlc and IIMan; mannit
143 ating a nick with 3'-hydroxyl and 5'-reduced sugar phosphate groups at the margins, and then a dNMP c
145 phogluconate (6PG) is proposed to anchor the sugar phosphate in the active site and aid in orientatin
146 ensitive and reliable analysis of sugars and sugar phosphates in tissues and cells is essential for m
147 Accumulation of certain nonmetabolizable sugar-phosphates (including alpha-methyl glucoside-6-pho
148 nd that PfHAD1 dephosphorylates a variety of sugar phosphates, including glycolytic intermediates.
149 egulation of SR Ca(2+) release by glycolytic sugar phosphate intermediates in cat ventricular myocyte
153 usion of two distinct modules: an N-terminal sugar phosphate isomerase-like domain associated with DS
154 ne, and threonine), differences in sugar and sugar phosphate levels, and lower content of 2-oxoglutar
156 aracterized predominantly encode enzymes for sugar phosphate metabolism, and are induced after severa
157 f of their hydrogen bonds to the protein via sugar-phosphate moieties, accounting, in part, for the b
158 ve site demonstrated a general similarity of sugar-phosphate moiety recognition of the incoming ribon
160 odakaraensis, and these include aIF2alpha, a sugar-phosphate nucleotidyltransferase with sequence sim
162 may be due to either toxicity of accumulated sugar-phosphates or to depletion of metabolic intermedia
165 branch of TCA cycle, pyruvate synthesis, and sugar phosphate pathways, but the cells anabolic pathway
167 on, as indicated by reaction of the released sugar-phosphate products with sodium thioglycolate.
168 thesis in this pathway and also removes a 5'-sugar phosphate residue by catalyzing a beta-elimination
169 a baseless site, removal of the 5'-terminal sugar-phosphate residue is achieved by deoxyribophosphod
172 rotein of S3 was found to efficiently remove sugar-phosphate residues from DNA substrates containing
173 a sequence of space-fixed base pairs by the sugar-phosphate segments of single nucleotides and to ev
176 he method was validated by spiking authentic sugar phosphate standards into complex plant tissue extr
179 ar accumulation and associated stress (i.e., sugar-phosphate stress) by producing a small RNA (sRNA)
181 th 14-3-3-binding phosphopeptides, the total sugar-phosphate synthase activity in plant extracts was
182 tabolism, in particular the emergence of the sugar phosphates that constitute glycolysis, the pentose
183 T promoter, which controls expression of the sugar phosphate transport system in Escherichia coli, po
184 system that controls expression of the UhpT sugar phosphate transporter in Escherichia coli in respo
186 pA protein is required for expression of the sugar phosphate transporter UhpT in Escherichia coli and
187 on of the Escherichia coli uhpT gene for the sugar phosphate transporter UhpT in response to extracel
191 ichia coli uhpT gene, encoding the inducible sugar phosphate transporter, is dependent on the respons
196 ualitative and quantitative determination of sugar phosphates, which are notoriously difficult to sep
197 isco is prone to inhibition by tight-binding sugar phosphates, whose removal is catalyzed by Rca.
198 th hydride transfer and the isomerization of sugar phosphates with proton transfer is proposed to be
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