ライフサイエンスコーパス: superior colliculus

1 ing/steering commands from the optic tectum (superior colliculus).

2 optic tectum (TeO, counterpart to mammalian superior colliculus).

3 de is perturbed by a microstimulation in the superior colliculus.

4 pal brain centres: the visual cortex and the superior colliculus.

5 of the ipsilateral intermediate layer of the superior colliculus.

6 sumably via subcortical connections with the superior colliculus.

7 brachium of the superior colliculus, and the superior colliculus.

8 uts regulate whisker-related activity in the superior colliculus.

9 ked by weak microstimulation of the midbrain superior colliculus.

10 ibuted in anterior and posterior superficial superior colliculus.

11 rge number of visual areas projecting to the superior colliculus.

12 the known topography of these areas and the superior colliculus.

13 provides a major auditory projection to the superior colliculus.

14 ons were shown to project to the ipsilateral superior colliculus.

15 cell loss or substantial alterations in the superior colliculus.

16 ce had increased synaptic connections in the superior colliculus.

17 by likely interacting with ephrin-B1 in the superior colliculus.

18 e ventral lateral geniculate nucleus and the superior colliculus.

19 rmination along the mediolateral axis of the superior colliculus.

20 project most strongly to the basal pons and superior colliculus.

21 ne of their direct, subcortical targets, the superior colliculus.

22 gations on the functional development of the superior colliculus.

23 s in the ventrolateral preoptic area and the superior colliculus.

24 r distinguished by receiving inputs from the superior colliculus.

25 ions with other basal ganglia nuclei and the superior colliculus.

26 aphic information, the retinal EFNAs, to the superior colliculus.

27 so require interaction with signals from the superior colliculus.

28 lar nuclei, as well as select laminae of the superior colliculus.

29 ra pars reticulata to the deep layers of the superior colliculus.

30 e mesencephalic reticular formation, and the superior colliculus.

31 including the lateral geniculate nucleus and superior colliculus.

32 xcitatory input from both the retina and the superior colliculus.

33 he caudate nucleus, both of which target the superior colliculus.

34 f visual responses from neurons in the mouse superior colliculus.

35 eurons to movement commands generated by the superior colliculus.

36 The superior colliculus, a major midbrain center for saccade

37 By focusing on the superior colliculus, a major site of topographic map ali

38 The obvious place to investigate is the superior colliculus, a midbrain oculomotor center respon

39 topographic guidance of retinal axons to the superior colliculus, a novel mouse strain was generated

40 es various additional structures such as the superior colliculus, a subcortical region involved in th

41 How do inputs from the superior colliculus, a visuomotor structure, fit into th

42 The projections: to the superior colliculus, accessory optic nuclei, and nucleus

43 systems, including pathologically inhibited superior colliculus activity, deficient corollary discha

44 ophic factor (BDNF) in the visual cortex and superior colliculus after single and multiple stimulatio

45 Axonal arbors of RGCs in the superior colliculus also atrophied with age, suggesting

46 njections that included deeper layers of the superior colliculus also labeled neurons in medial front

47 cross sites, are evident in the inferior and superior colliculus and anterior and posterior cingulate

48 Iv to reveal retrogradely labeled neurons in superior colliculus and anterogradely labeled terminals

49 nglion cells expand the targeted area in the superior colliculus and at the same time increase their

50 oked by high and low salience stimuli in the superior colliculus and barrel cortex of freely behaving

51 transport from retinal ganglion cells to the superior colliculus and degeneration of the axons themse

52 n targets of ipRGCs to heavily innervate the superior colliculus and dorsal lateral geniculate nucleu

53 racer injections made into either the LGN or superior colliculus and formed inner-ON and outer-OFF po

54 ransiently inactivated either the FOF or the superior colliculus and found that the resulting impairm

55 tracers were placed, respectively, into the superior colliculus and globus pallidus of Sprague-Dawle

56 to the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus and superior colliculus and in both targets form synaptic la

57 ior gradient in development and produces the superior colliculus and inferior colliculus.

58 l properties, a collateral projection to the superior colliculus and nonlinear spatial summation, hav

59 much larger number of labeled neurons in the superior colliculus and other brainstem regions.

60 ectively, in sensory-responsive sites in the superior colliculus and posteromedial (POm) thalamus, th

61 Other RGC recipient areas, such as the superior colliculus and suprachiasmatic nucleus, are tar

62 incerta regulates communication between the superior colliculus and the posteromedial thalamus, we h

63 e first several layers-retina, optic tectum (superior colliculus), and lateral geniculate nucleus in

64 the cortex, lateral geniculate nucleus, and superior colliculus, and can be used to express optogene

65 and on into the lateral geniculate nucleus, superior colliculus, and other visual centers.

66 hitecture of the lateral geniculate nucleus, superior colliculus, and primary visual cortex, we proce

67 i and in the lateral geniculate nucleus, the superior colliculus, and the lateral and intergeniculate

68 leus of the optic tract, the brachium of the superior colliculus, and the superior colliculus.

69 in the visual cortex, but is similar in the superior colliculus, another major retinal target.

70 basal ganglia afferents to the ipsilesional superior colliculus are consistent with this hypothesis

71 al intraparietal area, frontal eye field and superior colliculus are involved in the guidance of visu

72 and whisker-related neural activities in the superior colliculus are under strong inhibitory and neur

73 icit experimental control of activity in the superior colliculus at two sites within the motor map.

74 and luminance thresholds (recording from the superior colliculus) at approximately P90, P150, and P28

75 the eye to the tectum (amphibians and fish)/superior colliculus (birds and mammals) is a paradigm mo

76 ions of either the somatosensory thalamus or superior colliculus blocked detection of a low salience

77 a "point-to-point" space map as seen in the superior colliculus, but is in the form of a systematic

78 l (FP) responses evoked in barrel cortex and superior colliculus by high intensity stimuli are larger

79 Cholinergic stimulation activates the superior colliculus by increasing spontaneous firing and

80 bution of cortical neurons projecting to the superior colliculus by injecting anatomical tracers into

81 Collectively, these results indicate that superior colliculus can activate the inhibitory projecti

82 ea in the diencephalon; medial region of the superior colliculus, central gray substance of the midbr

83 In vertebrates, the optic tectum (superior colliculus) commands gaze shifts by synaptic in

84 erior shifts in retinal axon terminations in superior colliculus, consistent with diminished repellen

85 is significant because it suggests that the superior colliculus could suppress the interactions betw

86 s reticulata of the basal ganglia and in the superior colliculus, coupled with advances in experiment

87 on, such as deep layers of the contralateral superior colliculus, deep cerebellar and several brainst

88 nes within the lateral geniculate nucleus or superior colliculus, demonstrating previously unrecogniz

89 The visuomotor functions of the superior colliculus depend not only on direct inputs fro

90 ation of the intermediate and deep layers of superior colliculus (DLSC) in rodents evokes both orient

91 that the deep and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus (DLSC), a key target of nigral proje

92 ay, intermediate layers of the contralateral superior colliculus, dorsal raphe, mesencephalic, pontin

93 nduced by brief microstimulation in the deep superior colliculus (dSC).

94 hown that such maintenance involves the deep superior colliculus (dSC).

95 Rats can effectively use the superior colliculus during active avoidance to detect a

96 dings revealed that firing rate increases in superior colliculus during active exploration and especi

97 ing simultaneous inactivation of the FOF and superior colliculus during memory maintenance.

98 found that barrel cortex afferents drive the superior colliculus during the middle portion of the ris

99 e we report that inactivation of the primate superior colliculus eliminates the changes in perceptual

100 of active avoidance behavior is found in the superior colliculus, emphasizing its role in the detecti

101 t with these findings, direct stimulation of superior colliculus evoked neuronal excitation in ZIv an

102 Instead, the superior colliculus favours specific contour orientation

103 from retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) onto the superior colliculus form a precise retinotopic map.

104 GC subsets arborize in definite zones of the superior colliculus from an early postnatal stage, axons

105 ke primates, a substantial projection to the superior colliculus from posterior parietal cortex is no

106 activity in premotor neurons of the primate superior colliculus has 'motor potential'.

107 ia theory and suggest a crucial role for the superior colliculus in executive control.

108 optic tectum in birds and its homologue the superior colliculus in mammals both send major bilateral

109 In avians, the optic tectum (OT; called the superior colliculus in mammals) and the GABAergic nucleu

110 vertebrates, the pretectum and optic tectum (superior colliculus in mammals) are visuomotor areas tha

111 ial attention network, the optic tectum (OT, superior colliculus in mammals), in awake barn owls.

112 how retinal inputs to the optic tectum (TeO, superior colliculus in mammals), triggered by moving sti

113 ompetitive interactions in the optic tectum (superior colliculus in mammals), which are vital to the

114 Reversible inactivation of the superior colliculus in monkeys performing a motion discr

115 ration of RGC termination zones in the mouse superior colliculus in vivo, while their topographic tar

116 In the superior colliculus, in which the superficial gray layer

117 s are expected to match the visuotopy of the superior colliculus, injections at different retinotopic

118 (POm) thalamus, the labeled projections from superior colliculus innervated the ZIv regions that cont

119 cerning the circuit connections by which the superior colliculus interacts with the basal ganglia.

120 Thus, the superior colliculus is a bottleneck in the covert select

121 We go on to argue that the superior colliculus is a candidate neural substrate for

122 odulated by contrast-based saliency, and the superior colliculus is likely involved in its coordinati

123 ccessful avoids), indicating that a prepared superior colliculus is more likely to detect the WCS and

124 Contrary to this view, we show that the superior colliculus is necessary for determining which s

125 The superior colliculus is part of a broader neural network

126 These results provide evidence that the superior colliculus is part of the mechanism for suppres

127 c input onto individual neurons of the mouse superior colliculus is preserved regardless of the size

128 tion would predict that when activity in the superior colliculus is suppressed by reversible inactiva

129 fields (FEFs) and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus (iSC) support such models for saccad

130 Small injections in the superior colliculus labeled neurons in locations within

131 se ratio, whereas other regions, such as the superior colliculus, may be involved in processes that i

132 amics with which the basal ganglia influence superior colliculus-mediated orientation behaviors.

133 The multisensory integration capabilities of superior colliculus neurons emerge gradually during earl

134 ere, we show how optogenetic inactivation of superior colliculus neurons in awake monkeys leads to cl

135 t-latency, stimulus-induced visual bursts in superior colliculus neurons of adult, male rhesus macaqu

136 We recorded from four superior colliculus neurons simultaneously while monkeys

137 hibition of cdlSNr neurons and inhibition of superior colliculus neurons.

138 Here, we report the first experiments in the superior colliculus of awake primates with strabismus us

139 s and sensory responsiveness observed in the superior colliculus of behaving animals during distinct

140 al observations in the frontal eye field and superior colliculus of behaving monkeys.

141 rs, recordings in the frontal eye fields and superior colliculus of behaving non-human primates have

142 Based on neuronal recordings in the superior colliculus of cats, three basic rules were form

143 on for all groups, but only sustained in the superior colliculus of ephrin-A2A5(-/-) mice.

144 anatomical representation of azimuth in the superior colliculus of heterozygous Islet2-EphA3 knockin

145 ilar to neurophysiological recordings in the superior colliculus of nonhuman primates generating anti

146 l activity in the intermediate layers of the superior colliculus of rats during active avoidance beha

147 In the superficial layers of the superior colliculus of the midbrain, converging projecti

148 eir cell bodies in the eye to targets in the superior colliculus of the midbrain.

149 dle temporal visual area, MT) as well as the superior colliculus of the visual midbrain, with subdivi

150 Here, we show how specific cells in the superior colliculus, one synapse downstream of the retin

151 s cocultured with dissociated cells from the superior colliculus or cultured in media conditioned by

152 omotor neurons, possibly at the level of the superior colliculus or omnipause neurons.

153 The superior colliculus, or tectum, is a key sensorimotor st

154 Notably, adjacent superior colliculus orientation columns have only limite

155 ficant signal enhancement (up to 20%) in the superior colliculus (P < 0.05) that was equivalent to th

156 s, point toward a role for the basal ganglia-superior colliculus pathway in cognitive events interven

157 dies exploring the role of the basal ganglia-superior colliculus pathway in saccades highlight the ne

158 nce for the involvement of the basal ganglia-superior colliculus pathway in the initiation of rapid,

159 The superior colliculus plays an evolutionarily conserved ro

160 ave shown that the superficial layers of the superior colliculus project to multiple divisions of the

161 ns at different retinotopic locations in the superior colliculus provide information about the locati

162 retrograde tracing results indicate that the superior colliculus provides the most effective route fo

163 UT2 in the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN), superior colliculus, pulvinar complex, and primary visua

164 n in the subcortical face processing system (superior colliculus, pulvinar nucleus of the thalamus an

165 The subcortical pathway, which consists of superior colliculus, pulvinar nucleus of the thalamus, a

166 The intermediate layers of the superior colliculus receive whisker-related excitatory a

167 In mammals, the superior colliculus receives inhibitory gamma-aminobutyr

168 In the visual system, the superior colliculus receives topographic projections fro

169 Where RGC axons terminate in the superior colliculus, reduction of active transport follo

170 The rostral superior colliculus (rSC) encodes position errors for mu

171 xation and saccade-generating neurons in the superior colliculus (SC) and can lead to premature gaze

172 accade initiation.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The superior colliculus (SC) and frontal eye fields (FEFs) a

173 ar factors pattern the developing retina and superior colliculus (SC) and guide retinal ganglion cell

174 The mammalian superior colliculus (SC) and its nonmammalian homolog, t

175 tinal ganglion cell (RGC) projections to the superior colliculus (SC) and lateral geniculate nucleus

176 deep layers of the macaque (Macaca mulatta) superior colliculus (SC) and the underlying reticular fo

177 nhuman species indicated that neurons in the superior colliculus (SC) are involved in the control of

178 scaffolds expressed in the young superficial superior colliculus (SC) are synapse-associated protein

179 the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and the superior colliculus (SC) are the major targets of visual

180 and formation of functional synapses in the superior colliculus (SC) but not significant recovery of

181 AM might direct topographic targeting to the superior colliculus (SC) by serving as a substrate withi

182 Surprisingly, the superior colliculus (SC) contained only sparse anterogra

183 operties had not been performed in the mouse superior colliculus (SC) despite its importance in mouse

184 cise maps in both visual cortex (V1) and the superior colliculus (SC) due to the disruption of sponta

185 Neuronal networks within the superior colliculus (SC) encode locations of intended ey

186 The superior colliculus (SC) follows this pattern as it play

187 et al. describes a dopaminergic input to the superior colliculus (SC) from the zona incerta, as well

188 The primate superior colliculus (SC) has long been known to be invol

189 The superior colliculus (SC) has long been known to be part

190 x expression patterns in both the retina and superior colliculus (SC) have made it difficult to uncov

191 the representation for eye movements in the superior colliculus (SC) in awake mice.

192 us to the role of ascending signals from the superior colliculus (SC) in monkeys.

193 the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and the superior colliculus (SC) in the control of visual spatia

194 ipsilateral information may be the opposite superior colliculus (SC) in the midbrain.

195 vity of sensorimotor neurons in the midbrain superior colliculus (SC) in two monkeys.

196 The superior colliculus (SC) is a key structure within the e

197 The superior colliculus (SC) is a layered midbrain structure

198 The superior colliculus (SC) is a major center for processin

199 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain center involved i

200 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain nucleus that inte

201 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain structure central

202 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain structure importa

203 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain structure that in

204 The superior colliculus (SC) is a midbrain structure that pl

205 The primate superior colliculus (SC) is important for the winner-tak

206 The mammalian superior colliculus (SC) is made up of seven distinct la

207 The superior colliculus (SC) is the first station in a subco

208 related activity in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus (SC) is thought to generate a desire

209 Prior studies of the superior colliculus (SC) neuron as a model suggest that

210 lcus (AES) play a critical role in rendering superior colliculus (SC) neurons capable of multisensory

211 ramework to a motor system by recording from superior colliculus (SC) neurons during performance of a

212 The present study demonstrates that superior colliculus (SC) neurons in animals whose visual

213 of multisensory integration capabilities in superior colliculus (SC) neurons was examined in cats wh

214 y integration is a characteristic feature of superior colliculus (SC) neurons.

215 patterns of neural activity in the midbrain superior colliculus (SC) of an echolocating bat tracking

216 neural recording experiments in the midbrain superior colliculus (SC) of echolocating bats engaged in

217 uditory stimulus selectivity in the midbrain superior colliculus (SC) of the echolocating bat, an ani

218 anglion cell (RGC) axonal projections to the superior colliculus (SC) of the mouse.

219 al-world contexts.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The superior colliculus (SC) performs a visual-to-motor tran

220 The orderly projections from retina to superior colliculus (SC) preserve a continuous retinotop

221 the pulvinar complex in galagos by examining superior colliculus (SC) projections to this structure a

222 The superior colliculus (SC) receives direct input from the

223 fects SC activity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The superior colliculus (SC) receives visual input from the

224 al lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) and the superior colliculus (SC) relies on both molecular and ac

225 ells in retino-recipient layers of the mouse superior colliculus (SC) respond selectively to small mo

226 Human superior colliculus (SC) responds in a retinotopically s

227 Its application in superior colliculus (SC) reveals that SC neuron subpopul

228 Previous studies suggested that the superior colliculus (SC) sends error signals to drive sa

229 the mouse primary visual cortex (V1) to the superior colliculus (SC) significantly reduces an SC-dep

230 roaches in MASC, a model of attention in the superior colliculus (SC) that captures known neurophysio

231 extending from the superficial layers of the superior colliculus (SC) through the inferior pulvinar (

232 s a relay, particularly in the path from the superior colliculus (SC) to the motion area in middle te

233 ked defensive responses are triggered by the superior colliculus (SC) which receives direct retinal i

234 ribe the projection pattern of gray squirrel superior colliculus (SC) with the large and well-differe

235 mined the ultrastructure of the glaucomatous superior colliculus (SC) with three-dimensional serial b

236 ith the activation of neurons in the primate superior colliculus (SC), a midbrain structure associate

237 Here, we show that the superior colliculus (SC), a retinotopically organized st

238 temporary focal inactivation of the primate superior colliculus (SC), an area involved in eye-moveme

239 late nucleus (LGN), pretectal area (PTA) and superior colliculus (SC), and avoid the suprachiasmatic

240 a, dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN), superior colliculus (SC), and primary visual cortex (V1)

241 pretectal nuclei, superficial layers of the superior colliculus (SC), and the main nuclei of the acc

242 on selectivity in a major visual center, the superior colliculus (SC), are entirely unknown.

243 tical and subcortical areas, for example the superior colliculus (SC), as well as prefrontal areas re

244 ty is initiated by excitatory input from the superior colliculus (SC), but how the tectum's saccade-r

245 lomotor drive command in structures like the superior colliculus (SC), but they also disinhibit the s

246 field enhanced hemodynamic responses in the superior colliculus (SC), lateral geniculate nucleus (LG

247 nal projections from the PMd to the midbrain superior colliculus (SC), which also contains reach-rela

248 the function of top-down input in the mouse superior colliculus (SC), which receives convergent inpu

249 re and after aspiration of the contralateral superior colliculus (SC), which removed terminals of opt

250 The critical involvement of the superior colliculus (SC)-the central structure in the mi

251 ss in deep layer neurons of the ipsilesional superior colliculus (SC).

252 ey attention-related midbrain structure, the superior colliculus (SC).

253 excitatory inputs to the deep layers of the superior colliculus (SC).

254 nal arbors in their main central target, the superior colliculus (SC).

255 d axons to inappropriate targets such as the superior colliculus (SC).

256 hat this error signal could originate in the superior colliculus (SC).

257 in the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) and superior colliculus (SC).

258 for directing saccadic eye movements is the superior colliculus (SC).

259 ), whereas Pro could be mediated by midbrain superior colliculus (SC).

260 ual cortex (V1) and the evolutionarily older superior colliculus (SC).

261 The superior colliculus (SC)/optic tectum of the dorsal mese

262 The projection of the retina to the superior colliculus (SC)/tectum has been an important mo

263 level (2 muL, 40 mug/muL) or at level of the superior colliculus (SC, 1 muL, 40 mug/muL).

264 corticosubcortical feedback projections (to superior colliculus [SC]).

265 the orofacial region of the lateral tectum (superior colliculus, SC).

266 connected to the intermediate layers of the superior colliculus (SCi), evoked robust pupil dilation

267 vity [7-9], and that auditory neurons in the superior colliculus show shifting receptive fields [10-1

268 maps or disrupt binocular convergence in the superior colliculus.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Patients with

269 three main layers, A, A1, and C, while each superior colliculus similarly consisted of seven distinc

270 The superficial superior colliculus (sSC) occupies a critical node in th

271 etinal axons, which terminate in superficial superior colliculus (sSC), we also found alpha6 subunit

272 ses on individual neurons in the superficial superior colliculus (sSC).

273 eral geniculate, suprachiasmatic nuclei, and superior colliculus, suggesting a commonality for the vi

274 en found upstream of cortex in mouse LGN and superior colliculus, suggesting a possible origin in the

275 ing revealed that M1-M4 cells project to the superior colliculus, suggesting that the contrast and mo

276 ior end of the dorsal lateral geniculate and superior colliculus, suggestive of a paucity of the rele

277 imulus onset was earlier for V1 neurons than superior colliculus superficial visual-layer neurons (SC

278 s in mice, we show that dLGN inputs from the superior colliculus (tectogeniculate) possess many of th

279 on cell (RGC) axons within their target, the superior colliculus/tectum.

280 -tracer experiment, the projections from the superior colliculus terminated densely in the ventral zo

281 eption model with a map of prominence in the superior colliculus that modulates the stimulus signal's

282 lled pyramidal neurons that projected to the superior colliculus, the contralateral striatum or the c

283 By examining multisensory neurons in cat superior colliculus, the present study demonstrated that

284 and SPARC are expressed by astrocytes in the superior colliculus, the synaptic target of retinal gang

285 e superficial and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus, the thalamic reticular nucleus, and

286 These signals are sent to the superior colliculus through different parts of the subst

287 saccades has been identified extending from superior colliculus through MD thalamus to frontal corte

288 ling the spatio-temporal transformation from superior colliculus to eye movement dynamics under exper

289 ays previously implicated in blindsight: (i) superior colliculus to hMT+ and (ii) between hMT+ in eac

290 for providing CD for vision ascends from the superior colliculus to the frontal cortex in the primate

291 cells that project to anterior and posterior superior colliculus undergo cell death during topographi

292 Receptive fields were mapped in the superior colliculus using a sparse noise stimulus while

293 anterograde transport from the retina to the superior colliculus was observed 6 weeks after streptozo

294 is of well characterized neural circuitry in superior colliculus, we construct a dynamical model of n

295 s projecting to the visual cortex versus the superior colliculus, we identified two distinct subnetwo

296 1 (55%), whereas neurons that project to the superior colliculus were rarely responsive (6%).

297 s in the intermediate and deep layers of the superior colliculus were recorded using moveable microel

298 aminergic neuron depends on the state of the superior colliculus: when it is inactive, aversive stimu

299 ciated with visual processing, including the superior colliculus, zona incerta, and the visual and re

300 g the striatum, associative thalamic nuclei, superior colliculus, zona incerta, pontine nucleus, mult