ライフサイエンスコーパス: supply of

1 An additional 10-day supply of 0.25 mM DO influent resulted in the release of

2 compromise vision because of the diminished supply of 11-cis-retinal and the accumulation of toxic,

3 This supply of 1C units is sufficient to sustain the growth o

4 An excess supply of 20 mM Pi (P20) produces a shallow root system

5 We assembled a database of supplies of 224 types of food in 156 countries.

6 ate for ubiquinone biosynthesis and that the supply of 4-hydroxybenzoate, the side-chain shortened ve

7 by 19638 physicians, on average) with a mean supply of 5 days.

8 tates is that currently it is dependent on a supply of (99m)Tc (from (99)Mo) that is derived solely b

9 , and a new generator elution system for the supply of (99m)Tc are currently being pursued.

10 to ensure that we have a robust and reliable supply of (99m)Tc in the future.

11 ecause modern technology depends on reliable supplies of a wide variety of materials and because of i

12 in response to fluctuations in extracellular supply of a key nutrient.

13 AMPA receptors (AMPARs) is important for the supply of a mobile pool of AMPARs required for synaptic

14 n, correlated particularly with an increased supply of a number of globally important cereal and oil

15 t probes or as a source for the photoinduced supply of acidity.

16 ents in import-dependent countries to ensure supplies of affordable food for consumers.

17 ts and farmers forecast crop yield to ensure supplies of affordable food, famine early warning, and p

18 by expanding our capacity to provide timely supplies of affordable pandemic vaccines and antiviral a

19 Mutations maintain a steady supply of agents that punish free-riders, and thus free-

20 pithelial cells serve as gatekeepers for the supply of AHR ligands to the host and emphasize the impo

21 es produce progenitors that ensure the daily supply of all essential blood components.

22 The supply of all pediatric surgeons will grow relatively ra

23 eria (NOB) can be uncoupled from the nitrite supply of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB).

24 Increasing supplies of anthropogenic nitrogen to ecosystems globall

25 antibiotics (Kdl) and the rate constant for supply of antibiotics from solid phase to solution, expr

26 of MHC class I (MHC I) molecules, and their supply of antigenic peptides.

27 In conclusion, an adequate supply of antioxidant nutrients (equivalent to quantitie

28 ligible patients to be dispensed their first supply of antiretroviral medications on the day of their

29 and physiological stages and depends on the supply of assimilates (mainly sucrose) from the mother p

30 de hyperexcitability resulting from impaired supply of astrocytic glutamine for neuronal GABA synthes

31 fications of metabolism to cope with reduced supply of ATP).

32 hPSCs) represent a potentially inexhaustible supply of autologous tissue; however, to date, directed

33 hold the potential to generate an unlimited supply of beta cells for diabetes treatment.

34 ifesaving procedure that depends on a stored supply of blood.

35 In the dark, the continual supply of both water vapor and oxygen is the key factor

36 o other peripheral protein complexes.Natural supplies of bryostatin, a compound in clinical trials fo

37 ng other metabolic pathways critical for the supply of building blocks necessary to support DNA repli

38 The global mean dietary supply of Ca and Zn in 2011 was 684 +/- 211 and 16 +/- 3

39 of enamel crystals, which depend on a robust supply of Ca2+.

40 only known protein with cyclical storage and supply of calcium as main role, is proposed to have othe

41 ssava, upon which the population depends for supply of calories during droughts.

42 lavonoid biosynthesis but also increases the supply of carbon from primary metabolism, energy and red

43 rgans called nodules and depends on a steady supply of carbon to both plant and bacterial cells.

44 tion of protein synthesis with the momentary supply of carbon.

45 During FeS inhibition period, the continuous supply of carbonate and calcium in the influent effectiv

46 n advantageous resource for generating ample supplies of cells to create unique platforms that model

47 species replacement, which would affect the supply of certain ecosystem goods and services and could

48 te CO2 for biogas upgrading without external supply of chemicals, and potentially to treat wastewater

49 The rapid supply of chromophore by the retina visual cycle dramati

50 receptor dark adaptation is dominated by the supply of chromophore.

51 from apical dominance relies on an increased supply of CK to buds.

52 Limited supply of clean water in urbanizing watersheds creates c

53 ar, little attention has been focused on the supply of CO2 for these projects.

54 Thus, whereas a constant supply of CO2 is required to maintain adequate rates of

55 uption event, plays an important role in the supply of CO2 to the ocean.

56 mother's milk may not be sufficient for the supply of cobalamin from this age.

57 Excess supplies of cobalt and nickel altered root traits in a d

58 m is so-called "strangulation", in which the supply of cold gas to the galaxy is halted.

59 eliver the intervention, and ensure adequate supplies of commodities and supervision.

60 organelles through competition for a limited supply of components is quickly emerging as an important

61 ourced-Pu should be measured to quantify the supply of continental-originating material from Fukushim

62 rated during oogenesis [9], and the maternal supplies of core histone H2A and the histone variant H2A

63 e is a substantial mismatch between need and supply of corneal transplant.

64 nly an accurate diagnosis, but also a secure supply of cost effective drugs at an affordable price.

65 f the State of South Australia increased the supplies of crisis, acute and forensic beds to meet a ma

66 ents thus contributing towards enriching the supply of critical materials.

67 s reflect the balance between the demand and supply of cumulative surface.

68 ive roots were not affected by the disrupted supply of current photosynthate for over 1 yr; however,

69 Supply of cyclopamine is limited, as the current source

70 ewal and the capacity to produce a continual supply of cytolytic effector progeny until all malignant

71 om between the need for organ transplant and supply of deceased donor organs.

72 Phosphorus is abundant in the food supply of developed countries, occurring naturally in pr

73 Interestingly, external supply of dipeptides containing BCAAs and ARO AAs rescue

74 ntermittent, and increased with an increased supply of dissolved gases.

75 ncreasing amounts of dimethyl sulfide as the supply of DMSP exceeds cellular sulfur demands for biosy

76 ain serves as an inorganic modulator for the supply of DOM from groundwaters to the sea, and that the

77 he lifetime of the recipient and the limited supply of donor tissue.

78 ecent studies have inferred that the greater supply of dust during ice ages stimulated greater utiliz

79 change are primary causes of changes in the supply of ecosystem services (ESs).

80 e ecosystem types globally in terms of their supply of ecosystem services and support for human livel

81 webs and determine species abundance and the supply of ecosystem services is one of the central scien

82 at enable different people to benefit from a supply of ecosystem services.

83 eric antigen receptors generates a continual supply of effector T cells, potentially providing superi

84 , the spermatheca, to fertilize a lifetime's supply of eggs.

85 observed experimental data, but insufficient supply of electron donor is the most plausible explanati

86 hesized biological limitations: insufficient supply of electron donor, decay of dechlorinators' bioma

87 y of cytosolic PEP carboxylase or by limited supply of energetic and reductive equivalents.

88 In the surface ocean, methanol represents a supply of energy and carbon for marine microbes.

89 on near-surface pelagic ecosystems for their supply of energy and material resources.

90 esigned and equipped to provide a continuous supply of energy in the form of ATP to support persisten

91 nd longevity of HSCs to generate a long-term supply of engineered iNKT cells, thus opening up a new a

92 Both the supply of essential amino acids and the bioactivities of

93 In aphids, the supply of essential amino acids depends on an ancient nu

94 ng mental health literacy and to improve the supply of evidence-based interventions for depression an

95 evelopmental plasticity under the increasing supply of excess Pi.

96 genes and was reversed by providing a higher supply of external P.

97 Inasmuch as FADS is essential for cellular supply of FAD cofactors, the finding of biallelic frames

98 s a promising strategy to enable sustainable supply of fatty alcohols.

99 xterior to cell envelopes, forming where the supply of Fe had been exhausted.

100 Biological carbon fixation is limited by the supply of Fe in vast regions of the global ocean.

101 Supply of Fe to Cr-treated Arabidopsis allowed primary r

102 Our results demonstrate that when a steady supply of Fe(III) is provided from an Fe(II) source, the

103 roved muscle strength, suggesting a systemic supply of FKRP protein acting as glycosyltransferase.

104 pogenic sediment trapping, and a sustainable supply of fluvial sediment is therefore critical to prev

105 r tertiary level hospitals had a sustainable supply of fracture implants.

106 that breakdown of albumin contributes to the supply of free amino acids in pancreatic tumors.

107 cells, kinases of the Clk family control the supply of full-length, functional mRNAs coding for a var

108 lopment and provides a fast and reproducible supply of functional human beta-like cells.

109 ive proof-of-principle that an inexhaustible supply of functional patient-specific revertant cells ca

110 antation, however, also depends on the donor supply of functioning nephrons and adaptation in GFR of

111 nd for information about it, and in turn the supply of further novel information.

112 rom the liver to peripheral tissues when the supply of glucose is too low for the body's energetic ne

113 Capillary flow guarantees the continuous supply of glucose, cofactor and electrolytes to the anod

114 The brain relies on a constant supply of glucose, its primary fuel, for optimal functio

115 ficient than nonsynaptic (stationary, leaky) supply of glutamate in controlling sustained NMDAR occup

116 , a species-specific glyS T-box controls the supply of glycine for both ribosomal translation and cel

117 The supply of GSs does affect access to surgical services fo

118 to surgery for appendicitis is the relative supply of GSs.

119 The continuous supply of H2 and CO2 from vent fluids and early oceans,

120 the large discrepancy between the demand and supply of healthcare service available.

121 express Shh transiently, and provide a local supply of Hh ligand that supports taste cell renewal.

122 sults revealed that these fruits represent a supply of high-value nutrient and bioactive components,

123 rates have created an imbalance between the supply of highly qualified research investigators and th

124 al genomes and could therefore offer a ready supply of highly targeted and potent antibiotics active

125 When the supply of histones is disrupted through mutation of the

126 increase demand for HIV prevention, improve supply of HIV prevention methods, support adherence to p

127 s that strengthen demand for HIV prevention, supply of HIV prevention technologies, and use of and ad

128 eir ability to provide a virtually limitless supply of homogenous dopaminergic progenitors and neuron

129 d support mothers to establish and sustain a supply of human milk for their infants.

130 The ability to derive an unlimited supply of human SMCs will accelerate applications in reg

131 specimens which represent the most abundant supply of human tissue associated with clinical records.

132 doing it provided biology with an unlimited supply of hydrogen equivalents needed to convert carbon

133 etition by existing Treg cells for a limited supply of IL-2 provides negative feedback for new produc

134 d a BTN3A1 Ab in the absence of an exogenous supply of IL-2.

135 variable was out-of-pocket cost for a 30-day supply of imatinib.

136 vate the specific PULs ensuring a continuous supply of inducing molecules throughout growth.

137 Our attempt to quantify demand and supply of information, and our finding about their tempo

138 Despite variable and often scarce supplies of inorganic phosphate (Pi) from soils, plants

139 The algae, in turn, rely on the host for the supply of inorganic carbon.

140 ecosystems where they may be limited by the supply of inorganic carbon.

141 suggests that China's weight in the overall supply of insoluble pollutants deposited on Greenland wa

142 response to stress by overloading a limited supply of intracellular proteases.

143 Most iron deficiency reflects an inadequate supply of iron in the diet, whereas iron excess is usual

144 rimesters, thereby facilitating an increased supply of iron into the circulation.

145 from blood loss requires a greatly enhanced supply of iron to support expanded erythropoiesis.

146 ters cannot be fueled solely by the external supply of iron to these waters, which occurs by upwellin

147 (nondirected) donors, thereby increasing the supply of kidneys in the system.

148 ened western boundary current diminishes the supply of larvae to the coast by restricting cross-curre

149 an warming in the future climate so that the supply of larvae to the coast reduces by ~4% and the set

150 No direct evidence, however, for the supply of Li from evolved stellar objects to the Galacti

151 The supply of licensed, WHO-prequalified cholera vaccines is

152 niches that regulate HSC quiescence and the supply of lineage-committed progenitors.

153 stids of higher plants requires an extensive supply of lipid precursors from the endoplasmic reticulu

154 ese collections provide a uniform and stable supply of living organisms and related materials that en

155 ion-induced ROS because it lacks an adequate supply of LMW Mn antioxidants.

156 greenhouse gas emissions associated with the supply of lost material from primary sources that would

157 -/- mice was entirely rescued by an external supply of M2-like macrophages.

158 The high cost and insufficient supply of many vaccines, including oral cholera vaccine

159 pression platforms are important to both the supply of marketed biopharmaceuticals and the pipelines

160 lacenta adapted functionally to increase the supply of maternal glucose and amino acid to the fetus.

161 minates the hypoxic in utero environment and supply of maternal hormones.

162 lacking access to health care to inadequate supply of medical resources and labour, slow or partial

163 in light due to the photosynthesis-dependent supply of metabolic substrates of the pathway and the tr

164 s from defective mitochondria or an impaired supply of metabolic substrates remains unclear.

165 itrate-reducing conditions with a continuous supply of methane.

166 The supply of MHC class I-restricted peptides is primarily e

167 ypotheses predict such a relationship if the supply of mutations constrains evolution, but it is not

168 myelin proteins, showing that the imbalanced supply of myelin proteins causes the disruption of myeli

169 The annual global supply of n-3 LC-PUFA cannot meet this level of requirem

170 f isolated chromoplasts was dependent on the supply of NAD(P)H and was fully inhibited by Ogal.

171 roliferation creates the need for a constant supply of NAD, a co-factor in glycolysis.

172 hydrogen peroxide, which required increased supply of NADH for respiratory chain oxidoreductases fro

173 current and future potential of a secondary supply of neodymium and dysprosium from recycling of NdF

174 st by programmed cell death due to a limited supply of neurotrophic factors from their targets.

175 by ecological opportunity rather than by the supply of new morphological novelties, thus the primary

176 Here we show that the continuous supply of new neuroblasts from the subventricular zone i

177 ubventricular zone (SVZ) provides a constant supply of new neurons to the olfactory bulb (OB).

178 Sustained signaling requires continuous supply of new TCRs to the IS.

179 Microbial generation time, supply of nitrite relative to nitrate, and the carbon/ni

180 of aggregates, and their function requires a supply of non-aggregated peptides on demand.

181 d proofreading), mismatch repair, a balanced supply of nucleotides, and the condition of the DNA temp

182 mbalance between foetal demand and placental supply of nutrients (the insulin-like growth factor-2-P0

183 ilization process and enabled the continuous supply of nutrients for fungus to produce false smut bal

184 ct a panoply of ocean processes, such as the supply of nutrients for photosynthesis, sediment and pol

185 sophisticated mechanisms to ensure adequate supply of nutrients in a variable environment.

186 ing when plate tectonics started and how the supply of nutrients to the oceans changed through time.

187 tention of nutrients in biomass, and (2) the supply of nutrients via excretion and egestion.

188 The body is dependent on the exogenous supply of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n3-PUFA).

189 ter and energy management is to maximize the supply of one while minimizing the use of the other, so

190 Gldc deficiency causes NTDs through limiting supply of one-carbon units from mitochondrial folate met

191 rowth was strongly reduced, showing that the supply of OPPP metabolites is essential for assimilating

192 rates, corroborating the hypothesis that the supply of organic substrates is a more dominant control

193 Despite a limited supply of organs, only 1 in 3 potential donor hearts is

194 subpopulations in the field, we increase the supply of outside options for subordinates, freeing up s

195 l blood flow aims at preventing an excessive supply of oxygen (O2) and glucose to the tissue and thus

196 all energy reserves and require a continuous supply of oxygen (O2).

197 This arterial disease process impairs the supply of oxygen and metabolic substrates needed to matc

198 oronary vasculature to maintain and adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients for the heart.

199 high energy demand of active neurons and the supply of oxygen and nutrients from the blood by maintai

200 d functionally, and it provides a fine-tuned supply of oxygen and nutrients to active regions of the

201 r remodeling maintains an optimal continuous supply of oxygen and nutrients to the brain to account f

202 plication of human pregnancy that limits the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the developing fetus,

203 As a result, the external supply of oxygen may become obsolete and otherwise relea

204 fusional cathode design provides the passive supply of oxygen to the catalytic layer of the electrode

205 A continuous supply of oxygen to tissues is vital to life and interru

206 and of neuronal activity with an appropriate supply of oxygen within perfused blood.

207 ow affects many vital organs; without proper supply of oxygenated blood, the brain is particularly vu

208 The supply of P to living organisms is strongly dependent on

209 r cells in the spleen compete for a limiting supply of paracrine IL-2 generated by autoreactive CD4(+

210 ured the fitness payoffs associated with the supply of parental care when larvae reached maturity.

211 e adult behavioural trait in particular: the supply of parental care.

212 an supply model to determine what the future supply of pediatric surgeons will be over the next decad

213 r cardiomyocyte survival or proliferation; a supply of perivascular cells and possibly other cell typ

214 Our results show evidence for massive supply of PF-C from Siberian soils as a result of severe

215 , corroborating the hypothesis that the ADT3 supply of Phe is required to control ROS concentration a

216 cus bacteria manage to maintain a sufficient supply of phosphate in phosphate-poor surface waters of

217 weathering flux in turn alter the long-term supply of phosphorus to the ocean, and therefore the flu

218 eased size of cells, suggesting an increased supply of photosynthate.

219 iosynthesis depends on a balance between the supply of photosynthetic reducing power and the demands

220 Anticipating the supply of physicians and surgeons in the future has met

221 meet policy goals and to ensure an adequate supply of physicians, a proper specialty mix, and approp

222 d wood and crustaceans offered a substantial supply of plant polysaccharides, with added dividends of

223 ulation) highly vulnerable to changes in the supply of plant-related goods and services.

224 ripotent cells (hiPSCs) provides a potential supply of pluripotent cells that avoid immune rejection

225 tor of regional climatic development and the supply of pollen and biomarkers from the vegetation and

226 ) removal is a key treatment process for the supply of potable water downstream from peat-dominated c

227 ry CD8(+) T cells that provides a continuous supply of potent killer T cells to curb Toxoplasma gondi

228 uticals that are mandatory for the sustained supply of poultry products in the expanding human popula

229 ases, 2343 (3.0%) received a prior >/=2-year supply of PPIs and 1063 (1.4%) received H2RAs (without P

230 rols, 3354 (0.9%) received a prior >/=2-year supply of PPIs and 2247 (0.6%) H2RAs.

231 esent in glandular trichomes to increase the supply of precursors for the isoprenoid pathways.

232 The enhanced supply of precursors, energy and reducing power achieved

233 ving metabolic flux including increasing the supply of precursors, energy, and reducing power.

234 nt and outpatient visits, and number of days supplied of prescription medication were investigated.

235 h drug abuse policy should focus on limiting supplies of prescription analgesics for abuse, including

236 ence suggests that interventions to increase supply of prevention methods such as condoms or clean ne

237 quality animal feed and even straightforward supply of proteinaceous products for human food, without

238 and 378 g, respectively, and the total daily supply of provitamin A and vitamin A from diet and suppl

239 survival pathway engaged during compromised supply of pyruvate to the mitochondria.

240 g a stable line, which provides a continuous supply of red cells.

241 the H(-) source, however, could draw upon a supply of reducing equivalents 1000-fold more abundant t

242 Continuous supply of reducing equivalents enabled acetate productio

243 ate that this was due to an imbalance in the supply of reducing equivalents required for choline cata

244 duction could provide a substantial domestic supply of REEs, but the feasibility of recovery depends

245 meostasis of active zones and the continuous supply of releasable vesicles.

246 macromolecular complex that facilitates the supply of release-ready synaptic vesicles to support neu

247 changes were likely associated with altered supply of retrogradely-delivered material from the SC.

248 ses, and highlight within-estuary mixing and supply of reworked, secondary contamination from erosion

249 ciated morbidity and mortality affecting the supply of rhesus macaques and, potentially, their respon

250 ovided by Escherichia coli, and an exogenous supply of riboflavin.

251 gene regulation by confiscation of a limited supply of RNA polymerase II in infected cells.IMPORTANCE

252 rticularly for SDM (>3 h), implying that the supply of SAs to o-DGT samplers was limited by the desor

253 Jiangsu than in Shanghai because of abundant supplies of sediment and artificial siltation in the lat

254 The low-cost and abundant supply of shale gas in the United States has increased t

255 However, when both the epithelial and neural supply of Shh are removed, taste buds largely disappear.

256 on that are thought to rejuvenate weathering supply of soil minerals.

257 The supply of soluble iron through atmospheric dust depositi

258 ed fish and wildlife populations and for the supply of some ecosystem goods and services.

259 Although an unlimited supply of specific cell types is needed, other barriers

260 (1) statin users (received at least a 90-day supply of statin) and (2) nonusers (never received a sta

261 e, which suggest that it organises a limited supply of structural components to increase its compress

262 e same electrochemical control and efficient supply of substrate as in protein film electrochemistry

263 More experiments with varying supply of substrate targeting C-poor vs. C-rich sediment

264 enables proteasome activity to adapt to the supply of substrates.

265 incident light or a momentary change in the supply of sucrose.

266 actions, as colonizing pathogens rely on the supply of sugars from hosts.

267 lateral ones, brought about by an increased supply of sugars, possibly through additional amphivasal

268 cs model predicts a very rapid growth of the supply of surgeons who treat pediatric patients-includin

269 ng rate of spread include contact structure, supply of susceptible individuals and pathogen life-hist

270 congeners, mandelalides E-L (5-12), and the supply of synthetic compounds 1 and 12, as well as seco-

271 o shRNA-mediated suppression that a balanced supply of tbcd is critical for cortical cell proliferati

272 quire exogenous glutamine for proliferation, supply of TCA cycle intermediates, lipid synthesis, mTOR

273 balances copper in the cytosol and increases supply of the cofactor to copper-dependent enzymes, expr

274 igh CO2 has been explained either by limited supply of the cytosolic substrate precursor, phosphoenol

275 is essential for energy and carbon skeleton supply of the entire organism.

276 ection of 10 mug of GsMTx4 into the arterial supply of the hindlimb reduced the peak pressor (control

277 ection of 10 mug of GsMTx4 into the arterial supply of the hindlimb reduced the peak pressor (control

278 Axons require a constant supply of the labile axon survival factor Nmnat2 from th

279 nd that, in rat brain slices, increasing the supply of the physiological transmitter Glut increased t

280 eric processes play an important role in the supply of the trace element selenium (Se) as well as oth

281 ith POR and CHLP and thus contributes to the supply of the two metabolites, chlorophyllide and phytyl

282 adaption of this process to the fluctuating supply of the vitamin.

283 nly 5-10% of the impacts from production and supply of the wasted food.

284 SPCs) has the potential to address the short supply of these cells that are used in the treatment of

285 he mismatch problem between the intermittent supply of these renewable resources and variable demand.

286 Deficient supply of this anion to or defective attainment of this

287 synthesis changes as to secure a meaningful supply of this exceedingly scarce natural product derive

288 ian acai when used as an alternative for the supply of this fruit during the time of shortage in Braz

289 The supply of this isotope is encumbered by the aging of the

290 s not affected by the lack of ROCK1-mediated supply of UDP-GlcNAc.

291 show that market-driven increases in global supplies of unconventional natural gas do not discernibl

292 ver, the molecular mechanisms modulating the supply of visual chromophore to cones have remained uncl

293 ing in 2010, a national shortage reduced the supply of vitamin A available.

294 alga Lobomonas rostrata requires an external supply of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) for growth, which it c

295 The supply of vitamin D from breast milk is limited.

296 astfed newborns is entirely dependent on the supply of vitamin D from breast milk.

297 The hydrogel provides sustainable supplies of water and nutrients, and the elastomer is ai

298 eaction (ORR) in alkaline media, an adequate supply of water is required.

299 or plants to secure anchorage and ensure the supply of water, minerals, and nutrients.

300 ggest that, before 2.3 Ga, a muted oxidative supply of weathering-derived copper enriched in (65)Cu,