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1 ocellular neurosecretory cells (MNCs) in the supraoptic and paraventricular (PVN) nuclei are regulate
2 ystem, and is essential for formation of the supraoptic and paraventricular (PVN) nuclei of the hypot
4 hiasmatic, and in magnocellular parts of the supraoptic and paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus (PVH
5 ornical organ (SFO), median preoptic (MnPO), supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei (SON and PVN), are
6 on in the median preoptic nucleus (MPN), the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei (SON and PVN), but
10 lusion, increased GPCR101 mRNA expression in supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei from late pregnanc
11 n the nuclei of magnocellular neurons in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamu
12 nd vasopressin-containing neurons within the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamu
13 observed among urocortin-ir perikarya in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, in the central an
14 rm layer of the olfactory bulb, hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, the medial habenu
15 orebrain regions, including the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, the thalamic para
18 teroventral periventricular nucleus, and the supraoptic and suprachiasmatic nuclei as well as the arc
20 i.e., hypothalamic nuclei (paraventricular, supraoptic, and arcuate), major cholinergic and monoamin
21 area; and the paraventricular, dorsomedial, supraoptic, and median preoptic nuclei of hypothalamus.
22 n mRNA were detected in the paraventricular, supraoptic, and reticular thalamic nuclei and in the ven
23 as present within the paraventricular (PVN), supraoptic, arcuate nuclei, and lateral hypothalamus.
24 terminalis; preoptic area; paraventricular, supraoptic, arcuate, and dorsomedial nuclei of the hypot
25 eminence, periventricular, suprachiasmatic, supraoptic, arcuate, paraventricular, ventromedial, and
29 commissural, magnocellular paraventricular, supraoptic, circularis in the anterior hypothalamus and
30 entromedial hypothalamus through the ventral supraoptic commissural pathway to the peripeduncular are
32 the fornix from the hypothalamus, along the supraoptic decussations or the inferior thalamic peduncl
33 ia terminalis, hypothalamic paraventricular, supraoptic, dorsomedial, infundibular (IN), lateral hypo
35 generated by repetitive action potentials in supraoptic magnocellular neurons regulate repetitive fir
36 e arcuate, periventricular, paraventricular, supraoptic, medial preoptic, anterior, ventromedial, and
40 lusion, we have characterized BK channels in supraoptic neuronal cell bodies, and demonstrated that t
42 tory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) from rat supraoptic neurones in hypothalamic slices in vitro.
43 o difference in preproCCK mRNA levels within supraoptic neurones of (i.c.v.) morphine-treated compare
45 i, we measured [Ca2+]i responses in isolated supraoptic neurons and found that MC4R ligands induce a
46 ated with electrophysiological excitation of supraoptic neurons because central injection of alpha-MS
47 tterns of vasopressin (VP) and oxytocin (OT) supraoptic neurons in coronal slices from virgin female
48 re obtained from immunochemically identified supraoptic neurons of diestrous or lactating female rats
49 esults suggest that the cellular response of supraoptic neurons to osmotic stimuli require inputs fro
50 n the synaptic contacts between the MnPo and supraoptic neurons were investigated in rats by ultrastr
51 hybridisation was seen over the cytoplasm of supraoptic neurons, but no differences were measured bet
53 cid (mRNA) levels in the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei (PVN and SON) of the ovariectomized ra
54 were found in the paraventricular (PVN) and supraoptic nuclei (SON) and VP-ir projections from these
56 organum vasculosum lamina terminalis (OVLT), supraoptic nuclei (SON), and magnocellular region of the
61 xpression in parallel with AVP expression in supraoptic nuclei (SONs) and paraventicular nuclei (PVNs
62 y expressed in the mouse paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei after 10 days of drinking 2% saline, o
63 and vasopressin release from intact isolated supraoptic nuclei and from the neurophypophyses in rats
64 edian and anteroventral preoptic nuclei, and supraoptic nuclei as well as the magnocellular portion o
65 nt variation in PAC1 mRNA within the SCN and supraoptic nuclei during the light-dark cycle and in con
69 muscimol also induced oxytocin release from supraoptic nuclei in young rats, but had no effect in ad
70 S binding was significantly increased in the supraoptic nuclei of both morphine-dependent and salt-lo
71 ls within the dorsal (oxytocin neurone-rich) supraoptic nuclei of rats given an intracerebroventricul
72 s, most prominently, the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus (13-fold and 80-fo
73 the inferior olive, the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus, and in the ventra
74 a, the zona incerta, the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus, the substantia ni
75 he surviving vasopressinergic neurons in the supraoptic nuclei of the ST + CISL group was significant
77 ific subdivisions of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, and in the arcuate and ventromedial n
78 e (VP-ir) neurons in the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, as well as an unusually extensive dis
79 ber of CFLI cells in the Paraventricular and Supraoptic nuclei, but preloads of mineral oil did not.
80 tary tract, hypothalamic paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, central nucleus of amygdala, lateral
81 , neuroendocrine system (paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, hypothalamic visceromotor pattern gen
82 raventricular, accessory magnocellulary, and supraoptic nuclei, in the retrochiasmatic part of the su
83 diagonal band of Broca, paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, suprachiasmatic nucleus, and dorsomed
84 s IR in the hypothalamic paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei, the subfornical organ (SFO), and the
89 al (EW), lateral superior olivary (LSO), and supraoptic nuclei; lower levels of expression are seen i
90 ampal, periventricular, suprachiasmatic, and supraoptic nuclei; Purkinje cells in the cerebellum; and
92 eurons in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN), supraoptic nucleus (SON) and accessory neurosecretory nu
93 d Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LIR) in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) and paraventricular nucleus (PV
94 late AVP steady-state gene expression in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) and PVN, and/or CRF mRNA in the
95 logical functions of PRR were studied in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) because this brain region showe
97 (VP)-secreting magnocellular neurons of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) display calcium-dependent after
98 sured expression of the oxytocin gene in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) during pregnancy, parturition a
100 ministration of hypertonic saline to the rat supraoptic nucleus (SON) increases the expression of sev
101 recordings were obtained from sixty-five rat supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurones in brain slices to inv
102 ole-cell patch recordings were obtained from supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurones in horizontal brain sl
104 ergic and excitatory glutamatergic inputs to supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurons can influence the relea
105 e appearance of Fos and Jun in the nuclei of supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurons following intraperitone
106 g direct olfactory (glutamatergic) inputs to supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurons increases interneuronal
108 nd adenosine receptors (AR) are expressed in supraoptic nucleus (SON) neurons, we postulated that con
110 ower subparaventricular zone, LSPV), and the supraoptic nucleus (SON) of grass rats (Arvicanthis nilo
111 in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and the supraoptic nucleus (SON) of the hypothalamus are activat
115 rom the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) to the supraoptic nucleus (SON) of the hypothalamus were charac
116 was used to assess the relative responses of supraoptic nucleus (SON) oxytocin- (OX) and vasopressin-
117 the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and supraoptic nucleus (SON) respond to glucocorticoids by r
118 nvestigated in magnocellular neurones of rat supraoptic nucleus (SON) using whole-cell patch recordin
119 ion in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and supraoptic nucleus (SON) was evaluated by real time RT-P
120 nohistochemically identified neurones in the supraoptic nucleus (SON) was investigated in the hypotha
121 nearby forebrain cholinergic neurons to the supraoptic nucleus (SON) were used to study synaptic pot
122 lateral amygdaloid nucleus, 1.2-times in the supraoptic nucleus (SON), 1.6-times in the magnocellular
123 in areas receiving input from the SFO is the supraoptic nucleus (SON), a source of vasopressin synthe
124 f neurosecretory neurons in the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus (SON), a well studied model of struct
125 ensin (Ang)-(1-7)-IR cells were found in the supraoptic nucleus (SON), and in the anterior (ap-), med
126 in 3 receptors (NK3-Rs) are expressed in the supraoptic nucleus (SON), and SON is innervated by subst
127 ral superfusion of 3 microM TTX into the rat supraoptic nucleus (SON), delivered with the use of a mi
128 ocellular neurosecretory system (MNS) of the supraoptic nucleus (SON), in which dendritic release of
129 duces structural changes in the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus (SON), including increased glutamate
130 urons were particularly abundant in the PVN, supraoptic nucleus (SON), infundibular nucleus, and prem
131 rtion of the paraventricular nucleus (PVNp), supraoptic nucleus (SON), magnocellular PVN and suprachi
132 organum vasculosum lamina terminalis (OVLT), supraoptic nucleus (SON), magnocellular region of the pa
133 e measured in paraventricular nucleus (PVN), supraoptic nucleus (SON), median preoptic area (MePO), s
134 served in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN), supraoptic nucleus (SON), median preoptic nucleus (MnPO)
135 ular nucleus (PVN), subfornical organ (SFO), supraoptic nucleus (SON), nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell
136 hypothalamus, suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), supraoptic nucleus (SON), paraventricular nucleus (PVN),
137 significant Fos expression in neurons of the supraoptic nucleus (SON), paraventricular nucleus (PVN),
139 in the rat paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and supraoptic nucleus (SON), regions which lack ERalpha.
140 that VRACs are absent in neurons of the rat supraoptic nucleus (SON), suggesting that glial cells ar
141 ch as the paraventricular nucleus (PVH), the supraoptic nucleus (SON), the lateral hypothalamic area
152 nuates that of neurosecretory neurons in the supraoptic nucleus (SON; which secrete oxytocin and vaso
153 e in the number of Fos-positive cells in the supraoptic nucleus and a 3.4-fold increase in the latera
154 expression of tenascin by astrocytes in the supraoptic nucleus and associated ventral glial limitans
156 the cell bodies of oxytocin neurones in the supraoptic nucleus and in their noradrenergic input.
157 ediated glutamate excitatory function in the supraoptic nucleus and paraventricular nucleus of hypert
159 lamic regions outside the SCN, including the supraoptic nucleus and the subparaventricular region.
160 e neurons in the paraventricular nucleus and supraoptic nucleus at 2 and 4 weeks after MI compared wi
161 e neurons in the paraventricular nucleus and supraoptic nucleus at 2 weeks after MI compared with mic
162 microscopic level, labeled fibers within the supraoptic nucleus branched frequently, were punctuated
163 urosteroids induce oxytocin release from the supraoptic nucleus by a mechanism that partly depends on
165 ged in most nuclei, but had increased in the supraoptic nucleus by the end of pregnancy and remained
166 t on to directly measure GABA release in the supraoptic nucleus during hypertonic infusion, confirmin
167 )) to VP and OT neurones of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus elicited by repetitive extracellular
168 , most vasopressin cells of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus fire action potentials in a 'phasic'
169 agonists of GluK1-containing KARs in the rat supraoptic nucleus has an opposite action on glutamaterg
170 ocellular neurosecretory cells (MNCs) of the supraoptic nucleus has been attributed mainly to synapti
171 burst firing in oxytocin (OT) neurons in the supraoptic nucleus in brain slices from lactating rats.
173 cordings from magnocellular cells of the rat supraoptic nucleus in vivo and in vitro and between oxyt
174 and the total number of GABA synapses in the supraoptic nucleus is substantially higher in lactating
175 opioid agonists primarily occurs within the supraoptic nucleus itself, since the antagonist naloxone
176 Here we analysed the discharge patterning of supraoptic nucleus neurones in vivo, to infer the charac
178 t both oxytocin and vasopressin cells in the supraoptic nucleus of normal rats respond to intravenous
179 ecretory cells (MNCs) were isolated from the supraoptic nucleus of rat hypothalamus, and properties o
180 (0.1-10.0 micrograms microliter-1) onto the supraoptic nucleus of rats made dependent by intracerebr
181 osecretory cells (MNCs) dissociated from the supraoptic nucleus of the adult guinea-pig were identifi
182 cation of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) to the supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SON) generates c
183 sopressin from magnocellular neurones in the supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus has important aut
188 ole-cell patch clamp recordings were made in supraoptic nucleus OT neurons in brain slices from male
192 measurements of SK channel subunits mRNA in supraoptic nucleus punches revealed a diminished express
194 benoxathian directly onto the surface of the supraoptic nucleus reduced the activity of oxytocin neur
195 gly stained, whereas in the hypothalamus the supraoptic nucleus stood out with strong immunoreactivit
196 lular neurosecretory cells (MNCs) in the rat supraoptic nucleus to different osmotic milieus by salt-
198 that alpha-MSH induces Fos expression in the supraoptic nucleus when injected centrally and demonstra
199 cleus, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, accessory neurosecretory nuclei, per
200 ry tract, the ventrolateral medulla, and the supraoptic nucleus, all showed increases in cFos-IR in t
201 Targets included the lateral nucleus, peri-supraoptic nucleus, and subparaventricular zone of the h
202 regulate hemodynamic processes including the supraoptic nucleus, and the magnocellular division of hy
203 e, piriform cortex, paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, arcuate nucleus, and hippocampal CA
204 aventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and supraoptic nucleus, as well as in the cortex, septal nuc
205 ures, including the paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis
206 s induced oxytocin release from the isolated supraoptic nucleus, but only allopregnanolone induced si
207 paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, supraoptic nucleus, central amygdala, nucleus tractus so
208 paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, supraoptic nucleus, central nucleus of amygdala, lateral
209 ncreased bilaterally in the piriform cortex, supraoptic nucleus, central nucleus of the amygdala, and
210 A1, CA2, and CA3 regions, the dentate gyrus, supraoptic nucleus, hypothalamus, and cortical layers II
212 he highest levels of immunostaining were the supraoptic nucleus, magnocellular PVH, ARH, and suprachi
213 ime points, but not at 6 hours, included the supraoptic nucleus, magnocellular regions of the paraven
214 c area, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, supraoptic nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, zona incert
215 organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis, supraoptic nucleus, periaqueductal gray, and medial nucl
216 in select groups of nuclei (e.g., habenula, supraoptic nucleus, pontine nucleus) contained pronounce
217 The central nucleus of the amygdala and the supraoptic nucleus, regions that are involved in autonom
218 ular regions of the paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, septohypothalamic nucleus, medial se
219 s, medial septum, and cortex, but not in the supraoptic nucleus, septohypothalamic nucleus, or organu
220 ior paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus, supraoptic nucleus, subfornical organ, and paraventricul
221 eceptors (MC4Rs) are highly expressed in the supraoptic nucleus, suggesting that alpha-MSH and oxytoc
222 um, diagonal band, pallidum, preoptic areas, supraoptic nucleus, suprachiasmatic nucleus, paraventric
223 e prominently localized to astrocytes in the supraoptic nucleus, the neurons of which contain only sm
224 e anorectic TB rats, most prominently in the supraoptic nucleus, the parvocellular portion of the par
225 nterior and retrochiasmatic divisions of the supraoptic nucleus, the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the ven
226 teral hypothalamus, paraventricular nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, ventromedial hypothalamus) and two h
242 (10 microM), on glutamate-induced firing in supraoptic oxytocin (OT) and vasopressin (VP) neurones i
243 r electrical activity of paraventricular and supraoptic oxytocin cells was recorded in lactating rats
245 ensely rCRMP-4-labeled neurons populated the supraoptic, paraventricular, and periventricular nuclei
246 immunostained cell bodies were found in the supraoptic, paraventricular, and ventromedial hypothalam
248 ascicular nuclei, the hypothalamus including supraoptic, periventricular, paraventricular (PVN), arcu
249 c nucleus, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus, supraoptic retrochiasmatic nucleus, lateral hypothalamic
250 s, irBC was concentrated in perikarya of the supraoptic (SO), paraventricular (PVH) and accessory neu
251 C-fos expression was also suppressed in the supraoptic (SON) and (less completely) in the paraventri
252 hy of galanin expression in the hypothalamic supraoptic (SON) and paraventricular (PVN) nuclei neuron
253 tic nucleus (MNPO), subfornical organ (SFO), supraoptic (SON) and paraventricular (PVN) nuclei of for
254 organ (SFO), as well as in the magnocellular supraoptic (SON) and paraventricular hypothalamic (PVN)
259 ocellular neuroendocrine cells (MNCs) of the supraoptic (SON) and paraventricular nucleus of the hypo
260 ir) were found in the paraventricular (PVN), supraoptic (SON) and suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) of the
261 irmed that IL-6 is robustly expressed in the supraoptic (SON) and the paraventricular (PVN) nuclei of
264 entricular (aPV), paraventricular (PVN), and supraoptic (SON) nuclei strongly express the homeobox ge
265 on of hypothalamic paraventricular (PVN) and supraoptic (SON) nuclei, as well as OT and VP neurons pr
269 the depletion period showed no Fos-IR in the supraoptic (SON) or paraventricular hypothalamic nuclei
270 nd the anterior hypothalamus, as well as the supraoptic (SON), paraventricular (PVH), ventromedial, d
271 e hypothalamus (i.e., paraventricular [PVN], supraoptic [SON], and suprachiasmatic [SCN]) and extende
272 particularly the preoptic, periventricular, supraoptic, suprachiasmatic, and arcuate nuclei; and in
273 The cellular regions of the paraventricular, supraoptic, suprachiasmatic, arcuate, and mammillary nuc
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