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1 ticle assembly would be determined solely by surface tension.
2  surfactant as well as its ability to reduce surface tension.
3 nt tetrahydrofuran (THF), because of its low surface tension.
4  use these measurements to estimate line and surface tension.
5 ne tension decreased to a lesser extent than surface tension.
6 ers compared to a flat monolayer at the same surface tension.
7  DeltaG(vdw) can be computed with a constant surface tension.
8 ors, especially for organic liquids with low surface tension.
9  the furrow line tension and the cell poles' surface tension.
10 control surface mechanics and determine cell surface tension.
11 creases lung compliance by reducing alveolar surface tension.
12 ion of the material to the template, and its surface tension.
13 linking intercellular adhesion and localised surface tension.
14 ed to the aqueous environment, increasing LD surface tension.
15                   TMAO, however, reduces the surface tension.
16 ke diffusivity, low viscosity, and near-zero surface tension.
17 , overcoming frictional forces, and reducing surface tension.
18 ic orifice as it deforms under the action of surface tension.
19 n ion hydration energy and the neat liquid's surface tension.
20  in vitro studies of cell sorting and tissue surface tension.
21 y length, and the line tension under varying surface tension.
22 is comparable to the work done by the excess surface tension.
23 hesion to cortical tension determines tissue surface tension.
24 urface area compression to reach low minimum surface tension.
25 he availability of a surfactant that reduces surface tension.
26 sure of the ratio of van der Waals forces to surface tension.
27 tain surface-active molecules that can lower surface tension.
28 boly, possibly through maintenance of tissue-surface tension.
29 macroscopic particles are considered to lack surface tension.
30 n liquid microchannel flow is constrained by surface tension.
31 occur through cell movement driven by tissue surface tension.
32  energy of the LD, as opposed to the bilayer surface tension.
33 idal droplets are inherently unstable due to surface tension.
34 ls is many times larger than the zero-strain surface tension.
35 bit sliding angles that decrease with liquid surface tension.
36 zable results and used to explain changes in surface tension.
37 fluids with different density, viscosity and surface tension.
38  dome indicative of an isotropic and uniform surface tension.
39 exhibit a long-ranged attraction mediated by surface tension.
40 ater breaks apart into droplets to lower its surface tension.
41  droplet, with a contact angle determined by surface tensions.
42 film structures can be used to measure solid surface tensions.
43 d tissues and quantify their viscosities and surface tensions.
44 lm compressibility and lower maximum dynamic surface tensions.
45 ility of cell interfaces may underlie tissue surface tensions.
46 chemical properties, such as viscosities and surface tensions.
47  nonpolar liquids possessing a wide range of surface tensions.
48 teristics: a surfactant property that lowers surface tension, a cell/spore antiaggregant, and an adhe
49 forming direct measurements of the effective surface tension, a measure of relative tissue cohesivity
50 of the bending modulus of the bilayer to its surface tension, a size which is ~100 nm for the plasma
51 es not correlate with the maximum or minimum surface tension achieved with or without serum in the su
52 ry surfactant containing SP-A1 reaches lower surface tension after postexpansion interfacial adsorpti
53 asers could be reconfigurably manipulated by surface tension alteration originated from the tiny conc
54 ods require high PFCA concentrations in both surface tension and (19)F NMR experiments; in contrast,
55 nes the alveoli, forming a film that reduces surface tension and allows normal respiration.
56 h fatty acid membranes, inducing a change in surface tension and causing pearling and subsequent divi
57  impacts of pore size and temperature on the surface tension and contact angle of water/vapor and oil
58 nate and ethylene carbonate, which have high surface tension and dipole moment values, can be used to
59 odic assembly is governed by the anisotropic surface tension and elasticity at the interface of beads
60  The procedure relies on competition between surface tension and fluid inertial forces, and harnesses
61  fatty acids were more efficient in lowering surface tension and gave a much higher dilatational modu
62  range of circuits passively by manipulating surface tension and hydrostatic pressure, and actively u
63 spholipids on LDs, resulting in decreased LD surface tension and impairment to form bridges to the ER
64 converts protrusions into sheets by reducing surface tension and in turn inducing membrane spreading
65 is approach, we show a reduction in membrane surface tension and increased membrane undulations when
66  other measures of solvent cohesion, such as surface tension and internal pressure, gave inferior cor
67                                              Surface tension and its polar component increase signifi
68 and robustness under complex fluid flow with surface tension and large shearing forces.
69 g, surface plasmon resonance, NMR, monolayer surface tension and mutagenesis experiments.
70 unusual discrepancy between the CMC based on surface tension and on the two "bulk" methods was attrib
71                SLIDE leverages principles of surface tension and patterned hydrophobicity to create a
72 m of phospholipids and proteins that reduces surface tension and prevents alveolar collapse during br
73 face cells simultaneously controlling tissue surface tension and radial tissue contraction.
74  cholesterol were investigated under varying surface tension and temperature.
75  aqueous solutions, including those with low surface tension and those containing bioanalytes.
76 e liquid film under the competing effects of surface tension and van der Waals forces is studied as a
77 us bacteria, the film appeared to manipulate surface tension and, as such, acted like a surfactant.
78 -standing paradox about magnitudes of tissue surface tensions and potentially explains discrepancies
79 ation modes based on the competition between surface tensions and reveal that dropwise condensation r
80 ([Formula: see text] stands for vapor-liquid surface tension, and [Formula: see text] stands for the
81  the 10% substitution level, with diminished surface tension, and a longer time was needed for both w
82 chanical properties such as viscoelasticity, surface tension, and adhesion.
83  lifted on a single drop of sterile water by surface tension, and deposited onto a spinal cord lesion
84         It was found (by HPLC, conductivity, surface tension, and diffusion NMR) that these compounds
85 mbly process, such as external energy input, surface tension, and microgel dimensions.
86                                 BC, PM mass, surface tension, and water-soluble organic mass (WSOM) f
87 veral physical properties, including solvent surface tension, anion viscosity B-coefficient, and anio
88 surface density, becomes thicker at constant surface tension ( approximately 0.024 N/m).
89 is method provides unprecedented lowering of surface tension ( approximately 500 mJ/m(2) to near zero
90 ude thicker, however, does not reach the low surface tensions ( approximately 0.001 N/m) achieved in
91 etting transitions of liquids with different surface tensions are demonstrated and the underlying phy
92 r partial wetting, of all aerosols for which surface tensions are provided in the literature, and pro
93 ons are presented for the calculation of the surface tension as a function of the temperature, pressu
94 D'Arcy Thompson emphasised the importance of surface tension as a potential driving force in establis
95 nt with the tail of an exponential growth in surface tension as temperature decreases.
96 ibbs equation to the steep linear decline in surface tension as the bulk concentration increases.
97  process, a high-throughput technique called surface tension-assisted epitaxial lift-off was develope
98 nt-assisted, and that it originates from the surface tension associated with differences in the netwo
99 tant phospholipids are essential in reducing surface tension at the air-liquid interface and preventi
100 ments, betaine and glycine both increase the surface tension at the air-water interface.
101  Pulmonary surfactant lipoproteins lower the surface tension at the alveolar-airway interface of the
102 h the channel due to the large difference in surface tension at the interface of the hydrophilic chan
103 ctant is a lipid-protein complex that lowers surface tension at the respiratory air-liquid interface,
104 ambers, each having a volume of 25 pL, using surface-tension-based sample partitioning.
105 rystallization suppression is related to the surface tension between fluid and crystal.
106 operate below the thermal limit at ultra-low surface tensions but also yields structures that are sta
107 gger blastoderm expansion by reducing tissue surface tension, but also drive blastoderm thinning by i
108  the surfactant film, rather than decreasing surface tension by increasing its surface density, becom
109 and the role of domains in the regulation of surface tension by lung surfactant.
110 regated interfacial surfactant phases at low surface tensions by inducing 3D structural transitions i
111 nation of saline feed solutions with varying surface tensions by membrane distillation (MD).
112 les collected to measure Young's modulus and surface tension can also provide both qualitative and qu
113 idual sucrose particles, Young's modulus and surface tension can be quantified as a function of RH.
114 ties that are independent of polarity (e.g., surface tension) can be responsible for supercharging an
115  the addition of organic solvent to decrease surface tension, can be avoided.
116 bble walls move under the influence of their surface tension (capillarity), with a velocity proportio
117                Thus, the sharp break seen in surface-tension "CMC plots" need not in fact attest to a
118 esion to the substrate while providing a low surface tension coating at the air interface.
119 robe liquids suggested that TolC altered the surface tension components of E. coli cells and lead to
120                                              Surface-tension components, polarity, and coordination e
121                                  Moreover, a surface tension/concentration plot was observed for a sy
122 ndustrial wastewaters containing diverse low surface tension contaminants.
123 and can influence CCN activity by depressing surface tension, contributing solute, and influencing dr
124                                 The absolute surface tension curves and critical micelle concentratio
125    This critical review analyses most of the surface tension data reported between 2001 and 2010 (187
126 are much too large to account for the abrupt surface tension decline.
127                        The monolayer minimum surface tension decreased in the presence of solid domai
128              We find that an increase in the surface tension decreases the temperature of the transit
129 formation, is interpreted as the solid-fluid surface tension, demonstrating that compliant thin-film
130         A compressed film model explains how surface tension depression by interfacial organic molecu
131                               Accounting for surface tension depression can lower the calculated kapp
132              This work provides evidence for surface tension depression in an important aerosol syste
133 yde to the gas-aerosol interface, leading to surface tension depression of the aerosol.
134           The balance between elasticity and surface tension dictates the helical radius dimension.
135                               The effects of surface tension, dipole moment, and dielectric constant
136 urface tension until activation, and (2) the surface tension does not follow the Szyszkowski equation
137                  To reproduce this feat in a surface tension-dominant jumping robot, we elucidated th
138 ptures this behaviour and explains how solid surface tension dominates elasticity for small-scale ind
139 bilize nematic droplets with handles against surface tension-driven instabilities, using a yield-stre
140      On a microscopic scale, one expects the surface-tension-driven flows produced during bubble rupt
141 characteristic droplet patterns owing to the surface-tension-driven Plateau-Rayleigh instability.
142 wer healing kinetics, attributed to a weaker surface tension driving force.
143 ility to continuously manipulate various low-surface-tension droplets from free-sliding to pinned.
144 adius, indicating that both line tension and surface tension dropped, but the line tension decreased
145                             The variation in surface tension due to surfactant adsorption measured by
146                                              Surface tension due to water adsorption within the aggre
147                          However, changes in surface tension during the experiment can potentially in
148 as derived to take both charge screening and surface tension effects into account at the protein/wate
149 an interplay between acid/base chemistry and surface tension effects.
150 nts are reconstituted and combined through a surface-tension-enabled mixing (STEM) mechanism.
151 g and bridging bonds in our model provides a surface tension ensuring the condensation of the ParB-DN
152 04 atm (pressure higher in the matrix) and a surface tension equal to 0.09 +/- 0.04 pN/nm.
153 t, while maintaining substantial lowering of surface tension, even for partial surface coverage.
154 nes exhibited stable MD performance with low surface tension feed waters, demonstrating the potential
155  that we measure correspond to an equivalent surface tension five orders of magnitude below that of o
156        The device combines two concepts: The surface tension force from a large number of small liqui
157 pillary number, Ca e , (ratio of electric to surface tension forces) up to Ca e approximately 1.0.
158 channels and guided into storage wells using surface tension forces.
159 d an optical tensiometer that calculates the surface tension from the axisymmetric drop shape and the
160 facial systems and of the calculation of the surface tension from the underlying intermolecular poten
161 and low sliding angles for liquids that span surface tensions from 78.2 to 18.4 mN m(-1).
162                                          The surface tension (gamma) of xylem sap plays a key role in
163 ent-accessible surface area, with a positive surface tension (gamma) that is independent of the prope
164 on model, DeltaG = gamma(T)DeltaA, where the surface tension, gamma, is lengthscale-dependent and dec
165                           But how are tissue surface tensions generated?
166 nanostructured composite, creating a thermal surface tension gradient and, subsequently, motion.
167 n of hydrophobic peptides can create a large surface-tension gradient around the MOF that can efficie
168 n of the motors is induced by self-generated surface tension gradients along their bodies.
169 ring evaporation, and in the process creates surface tension gradients and significant density and vi
170 oplets are stabilized by evaporation-induced surface tension gradients and that they move in response
171 ors, whose motions are driven by anisotropic surface tension gradients created via peptide self-assem
172  pinning, and the Marangoni flow, induced by surface tension gradients.
173  to a certain destination through the use of surface tension gradients.
174 ent, to coupled interface-fluid motion under surface tension, gravity, and incompressible fluid dynam
175 ked change in overall surface properties for surface tensions >10 mN/m, indicative of a bimodal behav
176 ties of the wetting solutions, including the surface tension (>40 mM/m), salt concentration (>10 mM),
177 omer using immiscible filtration assisted by surface tension (IFAST) immunoprecipitation.
178 hod called immiscible filtration assisted by surface tension (IFAST) to isolate proteins under define
179      Using immiscible filtration assisted by surface tension (IFAST), a technique developed for nucle
180 pplications, and also to measure the droplet surface tension, important for quantitative development
181  critically important for maintenance of low surface tension in airway fluids.
182 tion, from which we extract a liquid-crystal surface tension in excellent agreement with experiments.
183 learance in conducting airways, reduction of surface tension in the alveoli, and maintenance of near
184  (SP-B) is an essential protein for lowering surface tension in the alveoli.
185 protein B, an essential protein for lowering surface tension in the alveoli.
186 dependent upon surfactant lipids that reduce surface tension in the alveoli.
187 factant protein B, which successfully lowers surface tension in the alveoli.
188 ce of the line tension in the arc and of the surface tension in the cell bulk.
189  is suggested that healing is driven by high surface tension in the films and occurs through viscoela
190 to wetting from a number of liquids with low surface tension, including alkanes such as decane and oc
191                                In vivo, this surface tension increase may prime lipid droplets for re
192 uch feeding mechanism in shorebirds involves surface tension-induced transport of prey in millimetric
193                                              Surface tension information was then examined with Kohle
194 shapes of a rotating liquid droplet bound by surface tension is an archetypal problem in the study of
195 m can be determined here if the liquid-vapor surface tension is known independently.
196   Unlike liquids, for crystalline solids the surface tension is known to be different from the surfac
197 ility and a passive elastic component, while surface tension is largely due to active contractility.
198 and set the compression at which the minimum surface tension is reached.
199 ory (CNT) if the curvature dependence of the surface tension is taken into account.
200                Surface stress, also known as surface tension, is a fundamental material property of a
201 ations, but the evaporation of high- and low-surface-tension liquid droplets placed on such surfaces
202                                       At low surface tensions, liquid-ordered domains manifest sponta
203 obicity and showed wetting resistance to low surface tension liquids such as ethanol (22.1 mN m(-1)).
204 id-liquid-air interfaces, even with very low surface tension liquids such as pentane (gamma(lv) = 15.
205 w durability, insufficient repellence of low surface tension liquids).
206  repellency of Teflon toward water and lower surface tension liquids.
207 tting resistance of the membrane against low surface tension liquids.
208 ated by evaluating wetting resistance to low surface tension liquids.
209 lues ever reported - even with extremely low-surface-tension liquids such as n-heptane.
210  evidence illustrating that, in ambient air, surface tension lowering can prevail over the reduction
211                                              Surface tension lowering caused by organic surfactants,
212                      Our work indicates that surface tension may play a key role in recruiting protei
213 d the SAM surface coverage fraction from the surface tension measured by other techniques.
214                                              Surface tension measurements and microscopic observation
215  combining X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, surface tension measurements and thermodynamic modeling.
216                                              Surface tension measurements combined with a computation
217 e (288.15-318.15)K from the conductivity and surface tension measurements.
218                                              Surface-tension measurements on this homologous series r
219 dration contribution can be described by the surface tension model, DeltaG = gamma(T)DeltaA, where th
220 nerally described as "substances that reduce surface tension", new evidence shows that ST may have li
221          All diastereomers exhibit a minimum surface tension of about 28 mN/m without a significant d
222   Based on the modified Kelvin equation, the surface tension of Ag NPs was found to be approximately
223 lm formation through its ability to modulate surface tension of airway fluids.
224 stingly, both CA and MC had no effect on the surface tension of BSA/air interfaces.
225                                              Surface tension of digesta correlated inversely (p<0.05)
226 ncreasing temperature by 5%, the same as the surface tension of dodecane/water, in agreement again wi
227                                          The surface tension of Lf tends to decrease with decrease in
228  In conjunction with the curvature-dependent surface tension of liquid droplets predicted from a theo
229 e graphene-covered substrates induced by the surface tension of liquid droplets together with the Neu
230                                          The surface tension of matrices, and the wettability and dif
231 ue to the relatively high volatility and low surface tension of most organic solvents.
232 several recent experiments indicate that the surface tension of supercooled water follows a smooth ex
233 actant lipids to form a film that lowers the surface tension of the air/water interface in the lungs.
234                               To measure the surface tension of the drops we used an optical tensiome
235 The water-soluble organic carbon content and surface tension of the extracted filter samples were mea
236 tion of this osmolyte modestly increased the surface tension of the interface.
237 nough to stand against gravity and the large surface tension of the liquid.
238 e device fabrication arising from the strong surface tension of the modified dielectric environment.
239 e balance between the internal viscosity and surface tension of the particle is thus disrupted, and t
240 action between the surface curvature and the surface tension of the PLGA.
241 system, including the volume, viscosity, and surface tension of the sample solution and the tilt of t
242 nd rate of drainage inversely related to the surface tension of the surfactant solution.
243 onies on nutrient substrates by lowering the surface tension of the surrounding fluid, and to aid in
244  two chaparral fuels is shown to depress the surface tension of water by 30% or more at organic matte
245     We validated the method by measuring the surface tension of water in oil microdrops deposited on
246 ilt angle of the body necessary to break the surface tension of water.
247 t angle can be accurately predicted from the surface tensions of each liquid with the vapor and betwe
248 our aromatic precursors, indicating that the surface tensions of the SOA coatings are similar.
249  only towards probing water but also for low-surface-tension 'oils'.
250 unctions, we explore the effects of a finite surface tension on phase equilibrium using a molecular t
251 ity of the network the smoothening effect of surface tension on the imbibition front roughening is ne
252  explicit model for the dependence of tissue surface tension on these mesoscopic parameters has been
253                     We exhibit the effect of surface tensions on the formations of nanoscale droplets
254 re ordered phase was induced by lowering the surface tension or temperature.
255                             Nonetheless, the surface tension plot leveled off, ostensibly owing to sa
256 thelial remodeling, and alteration of airway surface tension predisposing to collapse.
257      This study examines the hygroscopic and surface tension properties as a function of photochemica
258 information about PFCA-albumin interactions, surface tension provides only qualitative information.
259 where mu and gamma are the viscosity and the surface tension, respectively.
260 e credit to a previous figure upon which the surface-tension scheme in Fig.1 should have included the
261 g.1 should have included the following: "The surface-tension scheme in Fig.1b is adapted from Fig.1a
262 putation of time-periodic vortex sheets with surface tension separating two immiscible, irrotational,
263 dynamics simulations, we show that increased surface tension significantly impacts the dynamics of pr
264  also demonstrated that choice of a very low surface tension solvent is critical in successfully acti
265  predicted surface areas provided that lower surface tension solvents, such as n-hexane and perfluoro
266                                              Surface tension (ST) has been the most important measure
267  coefficient onto banana surfaces, and lower surface tension (ST, 25.4mN/m) than the critical ST (35.
268 As the curvature is gradually increased, the surface tension stretching the sheet over the drop cause
269 bic MD membranes are prone to wetting by low surface tension substances, thereby limiting their use i
270 r alcohols, that possess significantly lower surface tension than water (gamma(lv) = 72.1 mN/m).
271 ith organic liquids having appreciably lower surface tensions than that of water-are extremely rare.
272 ict regions of osmotic pressure and membrane-surface tension that produce successful engulfment.
273                                      Colour, surface tension, thermal properties, particle charge and
274                                              Surface tension titrations indicate complex formation at
275 xamined using three experimental approaches: surface tension titrations, (19)F NMR spectroscopy, and
276 o the alveolar air-water interface, lowering surface tension to avoid lung collapse at end-expiration
277 platform, suspended microfluidics, that uses surface tension to fill and maintain a fluid in microsca
278  showed strong surface activity that reduces surface tension to low values when concentrated as they
279  forms an interfacial monolayer reducing the surface tension to near zero values and thus preventing
280 actant is a lipoprotein complex that reduces surface tension to prevent alveolar collapse and contrib
281 essentially equivalent to applying an excess surface tension to the membrane, causing channel expansi
282 ad Lpcat1GT/GT mice failed to reduce minimum surface tension to wild-type levels.
283 tmospheric particles to strongly depress the surface tension until activation, and (2) the surface te
284 presence of strong surfactants and evidenced surface tension values, sigma, below 40 mN m(-1), suspec
285              From these parameters, and from surface-tension values measured previously, we estimated
286 ace behavior and distinctive trends of their surface tension versus temperature.
287                                          The surface-tension vs log [DTAB] plot for solutions contain
288 allenge, a microfluidic viscometer driven by surface tension was developed to reduce the sample volum
289 g P values), pKa, and the inverse calculated surface tension was significantly lower although still p
290 on of these membranes in desalination of low surface tension wastewaters by membrane distillation (MD
291 pathway and crystallization control over the surface tension, which are advantageous for beta-Ga2O3 c
292 have as liquids and possess a characteristic surface tension, which arises as a collective, macroscop
293 ntribution of gravity, centrifugal force and surface tension, which can be accounted for using only t
294 ng droplet size or increases with decreasing surface tension, which is sensitive to surfactants.
295 highly correlated manner due to an effective surface tension, which restricts front broadening.
296 roperties of the phases-particularly droplet surface tension-which arises from sequence-encoded featu
297       Raw exudates had a significantly lower surface tension while not increasing overall solubility,
298 n ion abundance and a concurrent decrease in surface tension with an increase in the applied potentia
299 nsidering the variation of contact angle and surface tension with pore size improves the agreement be
300                The variation of liquid-vapor surface tension with solute concentration is a key facto

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