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1 eleased with neurotransmitter from acidified synaptic vesicles).
2 tophagy in neurons that specifically targets synaptic vesicles.
3 he subsequent step involved association with synaptic vesicles.
4 e phosphoproteins reversibly associated with synaptic vesicles.
5 which may promote the priming or docking of synaptic vesicles.
6 h restricts flux to acidic membranes such as synaptic vesicles.
7 scription of three filament types connecting synaptic vesicles.
8 endocytosis and recycling of the membrane of synaptic vesicles.
9 tments, including significantly fewer docked synaptic vesicles.
10 etween calcium channels and glutamate-filled synaptic vesicles.
11 brane, thereby restricting VGLUT activity to synaptic vesicles.
12 onal differences in loading of dopamine into synaptic vesicles.
13 tween neurons requires precise management of synaptic vesicles.
14 enabling alphaS to induce the clustering of synaptic vesicles.
15 ller synapses, and abnormally low numbers of synaptic vesicles.
16 y with the normal readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles.
17 red to promote stronger interactions between synaptic vesicles.
18 the first description of this unique pool of synaptic vesicles.
19 erve pool and the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles.
20 mulate serotonergic accumulation in cortical synaptic vesicles.
21 esence of a novel pathway for degradation of synaptic vesicles.
22 y released at the same site or from the same synaptic vesicles.
23 ng the large number of v-SNAREs available in synaptic vesicles.
24 veled a nonuniform distribution of VGLUT3 in synaptic vesicles.
25 of synapses relies on efficient recycling of synaptic vesicles.
26 cellular Ca(2+) and diminution of releasable synaptic vesicles.
27 ing membrane potential, cytosolic Ca(2+) and synaptic vesicles.
28 ain, Ca(2+)-binding transmembrane protein of synaptic vesicles.
29 so found in cytoplasm, including on neuronal synaptic vesicles.
30 corelease of neurotransmitter and H(+) from synaptic vesicles.
33 onic anhydrase (CA), (2) release from acidic synaptic vesicles and (3) Na(+) /H(+) exchangers (NHEs).
34 dual function as a conduit for diffusion of synaptic vesicles and a platform for vesicles to fuse di
35 e, the synaptic ribbon, which organizes both synaptic vesicles and calcium channels at the active zon
37 assay, and a decrease in the density of both synaptic vesicles and dense core vesicles at presynaptic
38 HCA1 and HCA2 entered the same population of synaptic vesicles and entered cells at similar rates.
39 occurs from presynaptic membranes other than synaptic vesicles and involves a distinct molecular mech
40 porters, mediates transport of monoamines to synaptic vesicles and storage organelles in a process th
41 sly decreasing the number of VGLUT3-positive synaptic vesicles and the amount of VGLUT3 per synapses.
43 ecrease in the accumulation of release-ready synaptic vesicles and their release probability caused b
45 y tail-anchored proteins are associated with synaptic vesicles, and both vesicles and synaptic ribbon
46 ons of alphaS that mediate the clustering of synaptic vesicles, and indicate their relevance in both
48 uming that a small fraction of "superprimed" synaptic vesicles are in a state of elevated release pro
49 elated organelle biogenesis, and in neurons, synaptic vesicle assembly, neurotransmission, and plasti
50 In Cplx3/4 WT photoreceptors, the number of synaptic vesicles associated with the ribbon base close
51 an atypical member of the synapsin family of synaptic vesicle-associated phosphoproteins that is prec
53 in the adaptation-dependent availability of synaptic vesicles at mouse photoreceptor ribbon synapses
54 tron microscopy, we quantified the number of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic ribbons after light or
59 g of L-type Ca(2+) channels to release-ready synaptic vesicles at the presynaptic active zone, which
61 . elegans genes, including genes involved in synaptic vesicle biology and neuropeptide signaling, we
62 Acyt was not due to transmitter leakage from synaptic vesicles but rather to competitive MPP(+)-depen
66 ure neurons, as well as SynI dispersion from synaptic vesicle clusters present at axonal growth cones
67 lls, fusion of the initial ribbon-associated synaptic vesicle cohort was not blocked by the SNARE com
69 nscriptional markers of proteins involved in synaptic vesicle cycle were selectively altered, and the
70 ption of the glycolytic metabolon blocks the synaptic vesicle cycle, impairs synaptic recovery, and a
71 sponses, as well as pathways responsible for synaptic vesicle cycle, long-term potentiation and depre
72 To decipher the role of otoferlin in the synaptic vesicle cycle, we produced knock-in mice (Otof(
73 ndrially derived ATP that uses the extent of synaptic vesicle cycling as a surrogate for ATP level.
76 ignificant decrease in number and density of synaptic vesicles, decreased expression of several presy
78 and RBPs eliminate tethering and priming of synaptic vesicles, deplete presynaptic Ca(2+) channels,
81 associated protein SNAP25 is a key player in synaptic vesicle docking and fusion and has been associa
82 rmation may be triggered at an early step in synaptic vesicle docking and positions Syt1 to synchroni
85 SNARE-complexin-synaptotagmin-1 complex at a synaptic vesicle docking site has to be unlocked for tri
86 We show that cell depolarization increases synaptic vesicle dopamine content prior to release via v
87 .SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Mechanisms governing synaptic vesicle dynamics during recycling remain poorly
90 ensive research, the speed and mechanisms of synaptic vesicle endocytosis have remained controversial
91 er, which mediates the calcium dependence of synaptic vesicle endocytosis in Drosophila melanogaster
93 n, syt1 acted as an essential determinant of synaptic vesicle endocytosis time course by delaying the
94 a major presynaptic phosphatase that couples synaptic vesicle endocytosis to the dephosphorylation of
95 Synaptojanin, a protein with a known role in synaptic vesicle endocytosis, is phosphorylated at S1029
97 vous system, using VGLUT-pHluorin to monitor synaptic vesicle exocytosis and retrieval in intact anim
98 pre-synaptic HCN channels alter the rate of synaptic vesicle exocytosis and thereby enhance neurotra
99 gmin-7 also functions as a Ca(2+) sensor for synaptic vesicle exocytosis but operates during delayed
101 d dense core vesicle exocytosis, spontaneous synaptic vesicle exocytosis, and Ca(2+)-synaptotagmin-en
106 napses and conventional chemical synapses in synaptic vesicle exocytosis.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT RAB3A
108 modulation of the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles following inhibition of postsynaptic g
109 n involved in the control of availability of synaptic vesicles for exocytosis, as the key target of S
112 in the adaptation-dependent availability of synaptic vesicles for release at photoreceptor ribbon sy
113 e of FM1-43, a dye that is incorporated into synaptic vesicles, from EC synaptic terminals using two
116 of the SNARE four-helix bundle that mediates synaptic vesicle fusion and used it to study vesicle fus
118 eous fusion, with the protein serving as the synaptic vesicle fusion clamp at Drosophila synapses.
119 ccordingly, MAP1B KO neurons present altered synaptic vesicle fusion events, as shown by FM4-64 relea
120 een shown to act cooperatively to enable the synaptic vesicle fusion in neuronal transmission at mill
125 main of synaptotagmin-1, the Ca(2+)sensor in synaptic vesicle fusion, indicating that a common mechan
132 They mediate the priming step that renders synaptic vesicles fusion-competent, and their genetic el
140 ly member 5 (Plekhg5) modulates autophagy of synaptic vesicles in axon terminals of motoneurons via i
141 complex with Munc13 and RAB3A, which brings synaptic vesicles in close proximity to Ca(2+) channels
142 nanoscale-resolution tracking of individual synaptic vesicles in cultured hippocampal neurons from r
143 report three filament types associated with synaptic vesicles in glutamatergic synapses revealed by
144 nanoscale resolution tracking of individual synaptic vesicles in hippocampal synapses and advanced m
146 dence that a mutant transmembrane protein of synaptic vesicles in neurons is etiologically linked to
148 ted by the release of neurotransmitters from synaptic vesicles in response to stimulation or through
149 ted by the release of neurotransmitters from synaptic vesicles in response to stimulation or through
152 pontaneous recycling preferentially involves synaptic vesicles in the vicinity of AZs, whereas vesicl
153 r vesicles with lipid composition similar to synaptic vesicles, in addition to diminished membrane-in
154 l and a 10 d recovery period, the density of synaptic vesicles increased, vesicles were also larger,
157 ptors, and the reserve pool of glutamatergic synaptic vesicles is selectively expanded in Adar mutant
158 urotransmitter and neuropeptide release from synaptic vesicles, is a critical PKC-2 effector in AFD.
159 e, we observed an increased acidification in synaptic vesicles isolated from mice overexpressing SLC1
160 lassic neurotransmitters, we have found that synaptic vesicles isolated from the electric organ of To
162 pecific scaling of several components of the synaptic vesicle machinery, including the vesicular glut
165 tion and inhibition, cellular autophagy, and synaptic vesicle-mediated trafficking as well as proteom
166 rferes with presynaptic functions, including synaptic vesicle mobility and release rate, lowering neu
167 Cplx3/4 double knock-out mice and quantified synaptic vesicle number at the ribbon after light and da
171 -137 gain of function resulted in changes in synaptic vesicle pool distribution, impaired induction o
172 errogation of the link between this putative synaptic vesicle pool heterogeneity and neurotransmissio
174 pecific presynaptic molecules, including the synaptic vesicle pool regulator Synapsin, depend on Sir2
175 ion with the presynaptic plasma membrane and synaptic vesicle pool replenishment in the IHC active zo
176 l a new role for Synaptojanin in maintaining synaptic vesicle pool size and in reserve vesicle endocy
181 ransporters of cargos, such as mitochondria, synaptic vesicle precursors, neurotransmitter receptors,
182 ction involves Ca(2+) channel clustering and synaptic vesicle priming and docking through interaction
183 -specific RIM variants are not essential for synaptic vesicle priming at photoreceptor ribbon synapse
186 it adds the neuronal Munc13 proteins and the synaptic vesicle priming process that they control to th
189 y the exocytotic machinery by activating the synaptic vesicle protein VAMP2 to form SNARE fusion comp
190 ly-expressed cytoskeletal, mitochondrial and synaptic vesicle proteins (SV), including synaptotagmin-
192 Notch signaling maintains the expression of synaptic vesicle proteins in a cell-autonomous manner.
194 retase inhibitor, abolished the elevation of synaptic vesicle proteins, suggesting that generation of
195 h of the three filament types interacts with synaptic vesicles, providing a means to traffic reserved
196 both dopaminergic MN9D cells and mouse brain synaptic vesicles, purified Hsc70 facilitated an increas
198 in high-frequency activity rely on sustained synaptic vesicle recycling and coordinated recruitment f
200 ormation, synaptic activity, plasticity, and synaptic vesicle recycling at distinct developmental and
202 etic ablation of GLUT4 leads to an arrest of synaptic vesicle recycling during sustained AP firing, s
208 ified a region that directly controlled fast synaptic vesicle release and vesicle docking at the acti
209 and reversal of homeostatic upregulation of synaptic vesicle release can occur within seconds of blo
212 ns induced by amphetamine (AMPH), we blocked synaptic vesicle release from these neurons using Cre-in
213 bons are presynaptic structures that mediate synaptic vesicle release in some sensory cells of the au
214 did not affect the electrical properties or synaptic vesicle release of juvenile hair cells, unlike
215 le is known about the energy requirements of synaptic vesicle release or whether these energy require
216 c vesicles, which leads to increased initial synaptic vesicle release probability and abnormal short-
217 er expression, and membrane conductances and synaptic vesicle release properties consistent with poss
219 synaptic active zones play a pivotal role as synaptic vesicle release sites for synaptic transmission
220 e that Fife organizes active zones to create synaptic vesicle release sites within nanometer distance
221 me neuronal subtypes modulate myelination by synaptic vesicle release to a striking degree in vivo, o
222 the discrepancies in previous studies about synaptic vesicle release using those pH-sensors or other
225 ., [5-9]) through local axon-oligodendrocyte synaptic-vesicle-release-mediated signaling [10-12].
226 synapse function is to analyze the number of synaptic vesicles released in such structures per action
227 rs, in which the number of ribbon-associated synaptic vesicles remained unchanged regardless of the a
231 egregation of the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles (RRP) in sub-pools that are differenti
232 usion between proteoliposomes containing the synaptic vesicle SNARE synaptobrevin (with or without th
234 Syntaxin-1 (Stx1) is a component of the synaptic vesicle soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fact
235 d, their synaptic terminals contain numerous synaptic vesicles, some of which are ribbon associated,
236 e activity and localization of the enzyme to synaptic vesicles, suggesting an important role for Hsc7
237 romolecules, could underlie the formation of synaptic vesicle (SV) clusters in proximity to presynapt
241 he function of the SH3 domain interaction in synaptic vesicle (SV) organization at the synaptic activ
244 equency neural activity requires coordinated synaptic vesicle (SV) recycling, the mechanism(s) by whi
245 function relies on fast and precisely timed synaptic vesicle (SV) release at active zones (AZs).
246 s of cholinergic motor neurons and regulates synaptic vesicle (SV) release kinetics upon evoked relea
247 a network of specific proteins that control synaptic vesicle (SV) tethering, priming, and fusion.
249 ins Piccolo and Bassoon triggers the loss of synaptic vesicles (SVs) and compromises synaptic integri
252 rotein Atto647N-tagged nanobodies trapped in synaptic vesicles (SVs) from live hippocampal nerve term
257 Pr ) and/or readily-releasable pool (RRP) of synaptic vesicles (SVs), but the role of SV endocytosis
260 sory cells, and that disrupted processing of synaptic vesicle TA proteins explains much of the mutant
261 R profiles that were Argonaute precipitated, synaptic vesicle target enriched, or differentially expr
264 of intravesicular free radical generation on synaptic vesicles that fuse spontaneously or in response
265 to its established function in regenerating synaptic vesicles, the endocytosis protein dynamin-1 may
269 that facilitates the supply of release-ready synaptic vesicles to support neurotransmitter release at
270 hine serving the storage and mobilization of synaptic vesicles to the active zone remains unclear.
271 osis was due to selective targeting of fused synaptic vesicles toward slow retrieval by the asynchron
272 ng that enhanced autophagy flux and abnormal synaptic vesicle trafficking contribute to early lipofus
276 ment utilizes a "waterfall" mechanism gating synaptic vesicle transport polarity by promoting anterog
278 ed motion analysis tools we demonstrate that synaptic vesicles undergo complex sets of dynamical stat
282 Here we show that pathogenic Tau binds to synaptic vesicles via its N-terminal domain and interfer
287 nsmitter release processes are maintained by synaptic vesicles which are segregated into functionally
288 nsmitter release processes are maintained by synaptic vesicles which are segregated into functionally
289 ective axon growth and impaired autophagy of synaptic vesicles, which can be rescued by constitutivel
290 racterized by increased fusion propensity of synaptic vesicles, which leads to increased initial syna
291 ation or through the spontaneous fusion of a synaptic vesicle with the presynaptic plasma membrane.
292 ation or through the spontaneous fusion of a synaptic vesicle with the presynaptic plasma membrane.
294 ents may spatially organize a subfraction of synaptic vesicles with respect to the calcium channels.
297 Neurotransmitter release involves fusion of synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane in response t
299 ted by the fast, calcium-triggered fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic plasma membrane,
300 mechanism to transport neurotransmitter into synaptic vesicles without promoting non-vesicular efflux
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