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1 al properties of key cells in RA, especially synovial fibroblasts.
2 potent inhibitors of IL-34 expression in RA synovial fibroblasts.
3 on of RANKL and OPG in both human and murine synovial fibroblasts.
4 lso inhibited in IL-1alpha-stimulated rabbit synovial fibroblasts.
5 d IL-1alpha-induced p-ERK levels in human RA synovial fibroblasts.
6 etalloproteinases, and hyperproliferation of synovial fibroblasts.
7 es and osteoblast-like cells, in addition to synovial fibroblasts.
8 EGCG was nontoxic to RA synovial fibroblasts.
9 location of NF-kappaB in IL-1beta-treated RA synovial fibroblasts.
10 on, in close proximity to hyperproliferating synovial fibroblasts.
11 the inactive Rb isoform compared with non-RA synovial fibroblasts.
12 nduced production of IL-6 or MMP-1 in non-RA synovial fibroblasts.
13 V transcripts are expressed and inducible in synovial fibroblasts.
14 sion of FLIP is regulated by NF-kappaB in RA synovial fibroblasts.
15 , leading to decreased MMP-1 secretion in RA synovial fibroblasts.
16 ented 27% of the total message population in synovial fibroblasts.
17 ctivity, inhibits IL-6, MMP-1, and p38 in RA synovial fibroblasts.
18 tected on RA SF lymphocytes, macrophages, or synovial fibroblasts.
19 arrest, decreases IL-6 synthesis in p21-null synovial fibroblasts.
20 xpression of proinflammatory molecules in RA synovial fibroblasts.
21 d activation of AP-1 compared with wild-type synovial fibroblasts.
22 rs was detectable on RA SF lymphocytes or RA synovial fibroblasts.
23 ted RA synovial fibroblasts compared with OA synovial fibroblasts.
24 ces in expression between RA- and OA-derived synovial fibroblasts.
25 CR4 was expressed by chondrocytes but not by synovial fibroblasts.
26 ions leading to the invasive phenotype of RA-synovial fibroblasts.
27 ntially modify activation of ERKs or JNKs in synovial fibroblasts.
28 lso activated MMP-1 transcription in primary synovial fibroblasts.
29 nduced an invasive phenotype in normal human synovial fibroblasts.
30 unction, was readily adaptable for assays of synovial fibroblasts.
31 th pro- and anti-inflammatory actions, in RA synovial fibroblasts.
32 CAM-1 expression on endothelial cells and RA synovial fibroblasts.
33 o induce invasive properties in normal human synovial fibroblasts.
34 o B19 and phenotypic changes in normal human synovial fibroblasts.
35 fabricated by using 1.0% alginate and rabbit synovial fibroblasts.
36 mphocytes and APCs as well as hyperplasia of synovial fibroblasts.
37 d MMP-1 production in human chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts.
38 elysin, as well as PGE2 production, in human synovial fibroblasts.
39 pression of the collagenase-1 gene in rabbit synovial fibroblasts.
40 paracrine pathways involving macrophages and synovial fibroblasts.
41 aling receptor is up-regulated on rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts.
42 ys using a coculture system of HMVECs and RA synovial fibroblasts.
43 to-cell adhesion molecule expressed on joint synovial fibroblasts.
44 fibroblasts, we examined BRAF in rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts.
45 f sumoylation for resistance to apoptosis in synovial fibroblasts.
46 pha, by regulating the ERK-1/2 pathway in RA synovial fibroblasts.
47 tern of cytokine and chemokine production in synovial fibroblasts.
48 y indicate that visfatin/PBEF is involved in synovial fibroblast activation by triggering fibroblast
52 nd suppressed IL-6 and MMP-1 secretion in RA synovial fibroblasts, although the steady-state levels o
53 pecifically abrogated Mcl-1 expression in RA synovial fibroblasts and affected Mcl-1 expression to a
55 ukin (IL)-4 has been shown in human skin and synovial fibroblasts and articular chondrocytes to suppr
57 PS rats, cats, and/or dogs revealed that MPS synovial fibroblasts and fluid displayed elevated expres
58 MEFV product, was determined in transfected synovial fibroblasts and HeLa cells with plasmids encodi
60 , ODF mRNA was detected in cultured adherent synovial fibroblasts and in activated T lymphocytes deri
61 ects of the inhibitor in cytokine-stimulated synovial fibroblasts and in cytokine-induced arthritis i
62 ed matrix metalloproteinase-2 activity in RA synovial fibroblasts and in joint homogenates, possibly
63 The presence of cathepsin K polypeptide in synovial fibroblasts and macrophage-like cells in normal
64 n to explore the roles of hyperproliferating synovial fibroblasts and macrophages in abnormal osteocl
65 tial role of IL-17 in monocyte migration, RA synovial fibroblasts and macrophages were activated with
67 Of note is the expression of cathepsin K in synovial fibroblasts and mononuclear macrophage-like cel
68 ified by real-time quantitative PCR in human synovial fibroblasts and murine mesenchymal stem cells.
69 examined the interaction between isolated RA synovial fibroblasts and normal human cartilage engrafte
70 athway resulted in impaired proliferation of synovial fibroblasts and partial attenuation of the prot
72 , as well as decreased lubricin synthesis by synovial fibroblasts and superficial zone chondrocytes.
73 ere used to assess p-ERK in human and rabbit synovial fibroblasts and synovial tissue from rheumatoid
75 se involve the stimulation of mitogenesis in synovial fibroblasts and the secretion of metalloprotein
76 herefore studied the production of ADAMTS by synovial fibroblasts and their contribution to cartilage
77 ong (FLIP(L)) and FLIP short (FLIP(S)) in RA synovial fibroblasts and to determine the role of FLIP i
79 y mRNA for ODF in synovial tissues, adherent synovial fibroblasts, and activated T lymphocytes derive
80 rs were used to infect RA ST explants and RA synovial fibroblasts, and conditioned medium (CM) was co
81 CD56(dim) both in vitro, in the presence of synovial fibroblasts, and in vivo, upon transfer into NO
82 types (human Saos2 osteosarcoma cells, human synovial fibroblasts, and rat mesenchymal stem cells) wi
83 ocytes/macrophages, B and T lymphocytes, and synovial fibroblasts, and TLR-induced MIF transcription
84 cytokine production, an ability to activate synovial fibroblasts, and to survive and persist in the
85 y co-culture of WT but not ST2(-/-) MCs with synovial fibroblasts, and was blocked by antibodies agai
87 delivery of TRAIL to induce macrophage or RA synovial fibroblast apoptosis was examined by flow cytom
88 gen citrullination decreased the adhesion of synovial fibroblasts approximately 50% (P<0.05) and mese
89 treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and synovial fibroblasts are a major IL-6 producer in the in
90 system, and the availability of adult human synovial fibroblasts are likely to provide new pathophys
91 ed in the joints of patients with RA, yet RA synovial fibroblasts are relatively resistant to apoptos
92 from the cytosol to the nucleus of human RA synovial fibroblasts, as well as NF-kappaB activation me
94 Mcl-1 was critical for the survival of RA synovial fibroblasts, because the forced reduction of Mc
95 appears to profoundly affect chondrocyte and synovial fibroblast biology, including cell survival, in
96 ted MMP-1 and MMP-3 protein production by RA synovial fibroblasts, both alone and in synergy with tum
98 on the survival of normal macrophages or RA synovial fibroblasts but readily induced apoptosis in th
100 ear cell-recruiting chemokines uniquely from synovial fibroblasts, but not matched skin fibroblasts,
101 ced IL-6 production and transsignaling in RA synovial fibroblasts by inducing alternative splicing of
103 a2M-methylamine to rheumatoid but not normal synovial fibroblasts caused a rapid rise in inositol 1,4
104 ron on the proliferation of a primary, human synovial fibroblast cell (HSFC) line and the involvement
108 e for cytokine-mediated activation of Sp1 in synovial fibroblast cells and its participation in regul
109 through induction of collagenase activity in synovial fibroblast cells that line the joint tissues.
111 ed by IL-1beta and TNFalpha in cells such as synovial fibroblasts, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, and mon
112 xtent, in OA, and is specifically induced in synovial fibroblasts, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, and mon
113 on, ADAM-10 siRNA-treated HMVECs from the RA synovial fibroblast coculture system had decreased endot
114 ession of p21 is also reduced in isolated RA synovial fibroblasts compared with OA synovial fibroblas
116 flammatory response, mediated by chondrocyte-synovial fibroblast cross-talk, was enhanced by the obes
118 ition of rHuIL-15 at 10-100 ng/ml to primary synovial fibroblast cultures failed to up-regulate expre
119 2-fold) of cathepsin K (P < 0.05) in primary synovial fibroblast cultures, without differences in exp
121 found that human RA and osteoarthritis (OA) synovial fibroblasts derived from independent donors rep
122 he induction of proinflammatory cytokines by synovial fibroblasts derived from rheumatoid arthritis (
130 odel of RA, and that it does so by targeting synovial fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and osteoclasts
136 Primary cell cultures of RA- and OA-derived synovial fibroblasts expressed comparable amounts of cat
140 ssion was confirmed in both chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts following stimulation with either I
142 Here we show transcriptomic differences in synovial fibroblasts from different joint locations and
143 ails to induce IL-16 or RANTES expression in synovial fibroblasts from donors with osteoarthritis.
148 ther cancers was identified in first passage synovial fibroblasts from two of nine rheumatoid arthrit
149 pase 3 activation by EGCG also suppressed RA synovial fibroblast growth, and this effect was mimicked
150 dividual NF-kappaB subunits, p65 and p50, in synovial fibroblasts harvested from patients with rheuma
151 ogens, and the expression of certain TLRs by synovial fibroblasts has revealed the potential for inna
153 isoforms of FLIP messenger RNA (mRNA) in RA synovial fibroblasts; however, FLIP(L) was the dominant
154 activates the sphingomyelin pathway in human synovial fibroblasts (HSF) and the potential role of cer
156 oproteinases (MMPs) are enzymes expressed by synovial fibroblasts important for cartilage erosion.
158 es increased synthesis of several MMPs by RA synovial fibroblasts in a MAPK- and NF-kappaB-dependent
160 d that gene expression programs regulated by synovial fibroblasts in our coculture system were also r
163 data provide further evidence of the role of synovial fibroblasts in regulating the pattern and persi
165 ivery of p21 (Ad-p21) arrests both RA and OA synovial fibroblasts in the G(0)/G(1) phase of the cell
167 novial cells, and attachment and invasion of synovial fibroblasts (in)to adjacent cartilage and bone,
168 thogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the synovial fibroblasts increase in number and produce proi
170 ecule expression on endothelial cells and RA synovial fibroblasts indicates that IL-18 may contribute
171 is suppressed only in the Ad-p21-infected RA synovial fibroblasts, indicating a novel role for p21 in
172 d rheumatoid synovial tissue and isolated RA synovial fibroblasts invaded into a 3-D collagen matrix
175 kemia 1 (Mcl-1) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts is a major cause of their resistanc
177 duced Bcl-2 expression and cell viability in synovial fibroblasts isolated from RA and osteoarthritis
184 objective of this study was to determine if synovial fibroblast MMP production is regulated by cadhe
185 ranscriptome analysis showed that cocultured synovial fibroblasts modulate the expression of approxim
186 tify the defective cells in BXD2 mice, mouse synovial fibroblasts (MSFs) were cultured with bone marr
187 t, native pyrin was predominantly nuclear in synovial fibroblasts, neutrophils, and dendritic cells,
188 ylated genes between RASF and osteoarthritis synovial fibroblasts (OASF) were identified by methylate
189 t were higher in RASF than in osteoarthritis synovial fibroblasts (OASF), as demonstrated by immunohi
190 as compared between RASFs and osteoarthritic synovial fibroblast (OASFs) using quantitative polymeras
191 thritis (RASF), but not exosomes produced by synovial fibroblasts obtained from individuals with oste
192 study, we show that the exosomes produced by synovial fibroblasts obtained from individuals with rheu
193 ct ex vivo RA synovial membrane cultures and synovial fibroblasts obtained from patients with RA unde
197 and BMP-2 decreased IL-34 expression in the synovial fibroblasts or in murine mesenchymal stem cells
198 The induction of apoptosis of macrophages, synovial fibroblasts or lymphocytes, either through supp
200 or Northern blotting in human chondrocytes, synovial fibroblasts, osteoblasts, and macrophages, befo
201 nal diversity translates into joint-specific synovial fibroblast phenotypes with distinct adhesive, p
202 tion of exogenous IL-18BPa-Fc reduced the RA synovial fibroblast phosphorylation of ERK-1/2 induced b
203 ssion of p21, a cell cycle inhibitor, in the synovial fibroblast population from RA compared with ost
204 of ion channels that are expressed in human synovial fibroblast preparations have begun to provide i
210 e, and that it is predominately expressed by synovial fibroblast (RASF) and macrophages in the lining
212 itro, exRNA (150-5000 nt) was released by RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF) under hypoxic conditions but
213 roinflammatory loop upon interaction with RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF), including increased autocri
217 of histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes in RA synovial fibroblasts (RASFs), a key cellular mediator of
218 MP) secretion from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts (RASFs), and whether MMP-1 secretio
219 tterns of RA synovial tissue, focusing on RA synovial fibroblasts (RASFs), key players in RA synovium
224 tivation of the MMP-1 gene by IL-1 in rabbit synovial fibroblasts required a dorsal-like element, whi
225 NF-alpha, and IL-1beta treatment of cultured synovial fibroblasts resulted in the increased expressio
227 eta (IL-1beta) up-regulates human rheumatoid synovial fibroblast (RSF) 85-kDa phospholipase A2 (PLA2)
228 ing Mcl-1 expression and its mechanism of RA synovial fibroblast sensitization to TNFalpha-induced ap
229 itis (RA) is linked to functional changes in synovial fibroblasts (SF) and local infiltration of T ly
230 levels in relation to RANKL expression in RA synovial fibroblasts (SF) and the development of bone er
231 P-1 secretion from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts (SF) stimulated with TNF-alpha.
233 howed opposite effects (e.g., osteoarthritis synovial fibroblasts [SF]; GF(-) versus GF(+): 10.7- ver
236 the influence of the proinflammatory milieu, synovial fibroblasts (SFs), the main effector cells in d
239 ovium, and skin) to test the hypothesis that synovial fibroblasts share similarities with bone marrow
241 Binding of alpha2M-methylamine to rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts significantly increased the synthes
243 ng RNA from human articular chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts stimulated with IL-1 plus OSM or tu
244 in and messenger RNA levels in HMVECs and RA synovial fibroblasts stimulated with proinflammatory med
245 ivation of three distinct pathways during RA synovial fibroblast stimulation: two Src-dependent pathw
248 predominantly found in endothelial cells and synovial fibroblasts, suggesting heterotypic signaling b
249 s well as PI 3-kinase to induce VCAM-1 on RA synovial fibroblasts, suggesting that there may be two d
250 he potential to interact with resident joint synovial fibroblasts (synoviocytes) and induce the expre
253 f macrophage phenotype as a new function for synovial fibroblasts that may prove to be a contributing
255 matoid arthritis (RA-IgG) stimulate in their synovial fibroblasts the expression of these same cytoki
256 ophage response to TNF is regulated by human synovial fibroblasts, the representative stromal cell ty
257 Because IL-33 is derived predominantly from synovial fibroblasts, this finding provides a novel mech
258 matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression in synovial fibroblasts through the generation of fibronect
259 role of adhesion molecules in attachment of synovial fibroblasts to cartilage, and the localization
261 In support of the latter data, exposure of synovial fibroblasts to hTryptase-beta/heparin or mMCP-6
263 Here, we show that cad-11 engagement induces synovial fibroblasts to secret proinflammatory cytokines
264 induces apoptosis and further sensitizes RA synovial fibroblasts to TNFalpha-induced apoptosis by sp
266 gly, Mcl-1 degradation by EGCG sensitized RA synovial fibroblasts to TNFalpha-induced PARP cleavage a
268 lementary DNA from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts treated with IL-6 and soluble IL-6
270 eine) or PI 3-kinase (LY294002) inhibited RA synovial fibroblast VCAM-1 expression by 50 to 60%.
272 nces the cross-talk between chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts via raised levels of the pro-inflam
273 ytokine-induced inflammatory responses in RA synovial fibroblasts via regulation of the localization
275 -stimulated stromelysin production in rabbit synovial fibroblasts was assessed by enzyme-linked immun
277 cyte/macrophages, normal macrophages, and RA synovial fibroblasts was examined by flow cytometry with
278 on of costimulatory ligands CD80 and CD86 on synovial fibroblasts was identified as one mechanism of
279 hanism demonstrated that IL-6 secretion from synovial fibroblasts was induced by chondrocyte-derived
281 senger RNA (mRNA) levels in chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts were determined by reverse transcri
286 To mimic cadherin 11 engagement, human RA synovial fibroblasts were stimulated with a chimeric con
290 n vitro system in which normal primary human synovial fibroblasts were treated with or without parvov
292 pathogenesis of RA includes the concept that synovial fibroblasts, which are essential to cartilage a
293 ne, in contrast to B19-negative sera-treated synovial fibroblasts, which exhibited no significant cha
294 1 by EGCG triggered caspase 3 activity in RA synovial fibroblasts, which was mediated via down-regula
295 activity of p38 was enhanced by infecting RA synovial fibroblasts with a replication-defective adenov
296 We now demonstrate that coculture of human synovial fibroblasts with fibrin(ogen) results in the up
298 blot analysis revealed that coincubation of synovial fibroblasts with IL-1 and IL-4 resulted in a si
299 sion after stimulation of RA- and OA-derived synovial fibroblasts with IL-1 beta and TNF alpha furthe
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