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1 nd is expressed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium.
2 th the amount of TSG-6 immunostaining in the synovium.
3 se to tryptase-positive mast cells in the RA synovium.
4 nd hyperplasia of synovial tissue seen in RA synovium.
5 h expression of galectin 3 in the rheumatoid synovium.
6 chronic inflammatory immune responses in the synovium.
7 SF MSCs are likely to originate from synovium.
8 ted by immunohistochemical analysis of mouse synovium.
9 oduced by chondrocytes, subchondral bone and synovium.
10 l recruitment, using an in vitro model of RA synovium.
11 n-11 as essential for the development of the synovium.
12 matory synovitis, using collagenase-digested synovium.
13 g to RA ST was 3-fold greater than to normal synovium.
14 AR-2-expressing cells was investigated in RA synovium.
15 (FLS) lines were established from rheumatoid synovium.
16 urishing the inflamed and hyperproliferative synovium.
17 activation of IRF-3 was also increased in RA synovium.
18 in RA synovium compared with osteoarthritis synovium.
19 te the expression of these factors in the RA synovium.
20 latter may involve the immediately adjacent synovium.
21 ncreased as compared to normal cartilage and synovium.
22 macrophages, which are abundant in inflamed synovium.
23 on, MC hyperplasia was seen in the arthritic synovium.
24 ficantly higher than in normal cartilage and synovium.
25 way from the lymph nodes toward the inflamed synovium.
26 binding site on endothelial syndecan-3 in RA synovium.
27 rs the transition from the lymph node to the synovium.
28 te p38 are activated in rheumatoid arthritis synovium.
29 n the vast majority of cells in the inflamed synovium.
30 e gene expression, particularly IL-8, in the synovium.
31 s a prominent differentiating feature of PsA synovium.
32 lining by immunohistologic staining of human synovium.
33 tilage was present in close association with synovium.
34 ases (TIMPs) in both articular cartilage and synovium.
35 Tie2 regulates angiogenesis in inflammatory synovium.
36 sion dramatically increased in the arthritic synovium.
37 inflammatory cytokine production in inflamed synovium.
38 ed decreased hMSH6 and increased hMSH3 in RA synovium.
39 ated kinases were significantly higher in RA synovium.
40 that Tie2 and Ang1 were elevated in human RA synovium.
41 y higher TBX5 expression than in OASF and OA synovium.
42 to distinct microdomains within the inflamed synovium.
43 mphocyte accumulation seen in the rheumatoid synovium.
44 lation and positioning within the rheumatoid synovium.
45 atoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) synovium.
46 ses that control the activation of p38 in RA synovium.
47 are expressed in RA and osteoarthritis (OA) synovium.
48 n of newly formed vascular structures in JRA synovium.
49 re highly expressed in CD68+ cells in the RA synovium.
50 re in frog mesenteries, this was assessed in synovium.
51 many tissues, including the skin, colon, and synovium.
52 peptidergic fiber density in the ankle joint synovium.
53 e response to therapy than appearance of the synovium.
54 icroarray expression data from cartilage and synovium.
55 ovial fibroblasts (RASFs), key players in RA synovium.
56 ng cytokine synthesis at central sites in RA synovium.
57 is higher in RA than in osteoarthritis (OA) synovium.
58 the presence of endothelial gaps in inflamed synovium.
59 normal human tissues including normal human synovium.
60 for the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium.
61 c to the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium.
62 he inflammatory and erosive processes in the synovium.
63 induced apoptosis of macrophages in inflamed synovium.
64 subchondral bone, and the joint capsule with synovium.
65 ling IdU-positive cells were detected in the synovium.
66 associated with CD14(+) monocytes in the RA synovium.
67 eflects the proteins present in the inflamed synovium.
68 s accumulated in the articular cartilage and synovium after ACLT, and selective elimination of these
69 on, as well as protein levels of CTGF in the synovium, after treatment with the TSP-1-derived peptide
70 nt interzone cells identifies in adult mouse synovium an MSC population largely negative for the skel
71 latent TGF-beta1 are secreted from both the synovium and all three articular cartilage zones (superf
72 PPD) and monosodium urate (MSU) deposited in synovium and articular cartilage initiate joint inflamma
73 drocytes gain access to active TGF-beta: the synovium and articular cartilage secrete latent TGF-beta
76 their gene expression in joint cartilage and synovium and by determining the effect of their interact
77 on of immune and inflammatory cells into the synovium and by hyperplasia of the fibroblasts in the sy
79 opathologic injury, and C3 deposition in the synovium and cartilage in wild-type and fH(+/-) mice.
80 istry revealed the presence of MMP-10 in the synovium and cartilage of an IL-1 plus OSM-induced model
82 diverse subset of proteins and peptides from synovium and cartilage, different from that bound by nor
84 luated their expression and regulation in RA synovium and cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)
85 the expression and function of PI3Kdelta in synovium and cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)
86 al antibody to human PAR-2, expression in RA synovium and cultured synovial fibroblasts was character
89 ease in MMP expression in both cartilage and synovium and decreased TIMP-1 expression in the articula
90 ere engrafted with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium and evaluated to determine whether RA synovial
91 Gadd45beta expression were analyzed in human synovium and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) using qu
93 of TNF-alpha in cell-cell interactions in RA synovium and for the effectiveness of TNF-alpha blockade
94 s (MKK-4 and MKK-7) are phosphorylated in RA synovium and form a complex with JNK in fibroblast-like
95 re isolated from normal and rheumatoid human synovium and from normal or arthritic joints of wild-typ
96 Complement factor C3 is made in rheumatoid synovium and has been proposed to be a crucial driver of
99 n-specific autoimmunity in the brain, heart, synovium and intestines, allergic disorders of the lung
101 ced by the chondrocytes themselves or by the synovium and other surrounding tissues, even in the abse
103 GF(+)/CD68(+) and VEGFR1(+)/CD11b(+)) in the synovium and peripheral blood of HJD subjects along with
104 nerves from both fore and hind limbs, stifle synovium and perisynovial adipose tissue, urinary bladde
105 citrullinated CRT is overabundant in the RA synovium and potentiates SE-activated signaling in vitro
106 less methylated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium and RASF than in osteoarthritis (OA) samples.
107 iogenesis and autoimmune inflammation in the synovium and represents a protective mechanism preventin
108 ectomy effectively controls the hypertrophic synovium and resultant bleeding, and can be used safely
109 accumulation of TSP2 protein in the inflamed synovium and resulted in a prompt inhibition of lesional
110 es from OA-affected and normal cartilage and synovium and selected 22 genes in addition to the estrog
112 tures in the knee such as cruciate ligament, synovium and some blood vessels are formed by cells deri
113 ivo visualization of abnormal vascularity in synovium and subchondral bone that have not been apparen
114 activated PBMCs that migrate to the inflamed synovium and subchondral bone, where they are exposed to
115 out, 3) HA residence times in the SF, and 4) synovium and subsynovium cellularity of the knee joints
116 ecruiting and retaining leukocytes in the RA synovium and suggest that targeting JAM-C may be importa
117 ur data indicated SOX5 levels were higher in synovium and synovial fluid from RA compared to osteoart
118 d in the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium and that has the potential to be developed as a
119 rotein is expressed in RA and osteoarthritis synovium and that the protein is found primarily in the
120 the phenotype of infiltrating B cells in the synovium and the unexpected role for B cells in bone hom
121 performed on normal, osteoarthritic, and RA synovium and tonsil with antibodies to CD163, CD45, CD68
122 CD163 was observed on all CD14+ cells in synovium and tonsil with the exception of cells within l
123 /6 expression was significantly higher in RA synovium and was localized to the sublining mononuclear
125 This RNA message has been found only in OA synovium and, if translated, would result in a protein i
126 ed on cells derived from human thymus, skin, synovium, and cartilage, and its expression is enhanced
127 onfirmed that IKKepsilon was activated in RA synovium, and immunostaining showed localization of pIKK
128 inflammation, mononuclear cell influx in the synovium, and increased expression of catabolic factors,
129 protein is expressed in rheumatoid arthritis synovium, and loss of p53 function through somatic mutat
130 re strongly expressed in psoriatic arthritis synovium, and serum matrix metalloproteinases-3 may be a
131 ained from 3 different sources (bone marrow, synovium, and skin) to test the hypothesis that synovial
132 luid in the pisotriquetral recess, enhancing synovium, and, less commonly, pisotriquetral bone marrow
134 yte-independent CTMCs and identify arthritic synovium as a model system by which to gain insight into
135 atively categorized by the appearance of the synovium as one of the following: frondlike and hypertro
136 NF200+, GAP-43+, and TH+ nerve fibers in the synovium, as well as a significant increase in joint pai
137 as analyzed in human articular cartilage and synovium, as well as in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and sp
138 arthritis, EPCs were recruited into inflamed synovium at the acute phase of disease and formed de nov
140 lude primarily the joint capsule, ligaments, synovium, bone, and in the knee, the outer edge of the m
141 e a dominant source of IL-6 and RANKL in the synovium, both of which are therapeutic targets for infl
142 lycoprotein that is not expressed in healthy synovium but is elevated in the rheumatoid joint, where
143 imination of spirochetes from heart base and synovium but not vascular walls, tendons, or ligaments.
145 AT-1 expression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, but mechanisms that induce synovial IFN expres
146 trated abundant MKK-4 and MKK-7 in RA and OA synovium, but the levels of phosphorylated kinases were
148 ively inadequate oxygen delivery in affected synovium, can both be objectively and non-invasively eva
150 P1 is abundantly expressed in the rheumatoid synovium, CD47-TSP1 interaction is proposed to be a key
151 and progressive inflammatory disorder of the synovium characterised by destruction of bone and cartil
152 al neoplastic proliferation arising from the synovium characterized by a minor population of intratum
154 PAR-2 was substantially up-regulated in RA synovium compared with control synovial tissue from pati
160 d WISP1, which we found overexpressed in the synovium during experimental OA, may conduce to OA patho
162 among the first cells that accumulate in the synovium during osteoarthritis, both exerting a pathogen
163 lymphoid microarchitectures in the inflamed synovium: ectopic GCs; T cell-B cell aggregates lacking
166 In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the inflamed synovium exhibits characteristic infiltration of macroph
167 4+ T cells and macrophages in the rheumatoid synovium express elevated levels of CD80, increasing the
168 osteoarthritis (OA), and psoriatic arthritis synovium, exRNA was detectable only in the RA synovial l
171 ncrease in AT(1) receptor protein content in synovium from acutely and chronically inflamed rat knee
173 s were isolated from articular cartilage and synovium from calf stifle joints and cultured as monolay
177 EPCs were 4-fold more numerous in inflamed synovium from mice with anti-type II collagen antibody-i
179 by double immunofluorescence in the inflamed synovium from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and com
180 A for the Crry transgene, by RT-PCR, and the synovium from transgenic mice with CIA exhibited little
181 There was limited expression of LIRs in synovium from two patients with long-standing RA, patien
183 s expressed as a protein in vivo in human OA synovium, functions as an aggrecanase, and cleaves other
186 psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis synovium have divergent histopathologic features that in
189 M expression on leukocytes, endothelium, and synovium in joint sections of peptidoglycan-polysacchari
190 cytokine cascade in the in vitro cultures of synovium in joints of patients with RA led to studies of
194 itative differences in the appearance of the synovium in TKA between particle-induced synovitis, infe
198 le of JAM-C in leukocyte retention in the RA synovium, in vitro and in situ adhesion assays and RA ST
201 etween soluble mediators within the inflamed synovium is a key factor that governs the pathologic out
202 iltration into the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium is a multistep process in which leukocytes leav
206 t the expression of IFN response genes in RA synovium is regulated by interplay between TNFalpha and
207 ic basis for the differing roles of skin and synovium is suggested by a landmark animal study that de
212 by chronic inflammatory infiltration of the synovium, leading to eventual cartilage and bone destruc
213 protein (COMP) is a component of cartilage, synovium, ligament, and tendon, yet its normal function
217 growth factor VEGF generated by the inflamed synovium may promote angiogenesis, thereby contributing
218 directly visualize the articular cartilage, synovium, menisci, and other intra-articular structures
219 ural knee joint components (i.e., cartilage, synovium, meniscus, subchondral bone) were examined by h
220 ero (-0.03 +/- 0.18, n= 21), confirming that synovium, not initial lymphatic endothelium, is the refl
225 demonstrate the presence in inflamed knee OA synovium of clonally expanded, Ag-driven B cells that ma
226 alpha mRNA with HIF-1alpha expression in the synovium of HJD subjects, implicating hypoxia in the neo
229 FR was highly expressed and activated in the synovium of mice with collagen-induced arthritis and pat
230 Latent infection could be reactivated in the synovium of normal mice when treated with Cytoxan and th
231 the level of ADAMTS-12 in the cartilage and synovium of patients with both osteoarthritis and rheuma
233 alpha (TNFalpha) have been identified in the synovium of patients with reactive and undifferentiated
234 An abundance of mast cells are found in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
235 e concentration of ADAMTS-7 in cartilage and synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis is signif
239 port that C5orf30 is highly expressed in the synovium of RA patients compared with control synovial t
240 ion of inhibitory and activating LIRs in the synovium of six RA patients, three osteoarthritis patien
241 We observed IL-17(+)Foxp3(+) T cells in the synovium of subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (R
242 ells (ECs) and fibroblasts isolated from the synovium or skin of RA patients were established in cocu
245 s are involved in an NK cell increase in the synovium, possibly by expressing CXCL10 in inflamed join
246 in which NGF secreted by FLS into PsA and RA synovium promotes the survival of activated autoreactive
249 competition for limited resources within the synovium, resulting in the destabilization of FOXP3 expr
250 stochemical analysis of subchondral bone and synovium revealed RANK-positive perivascular mononuclear
251 yS and APRIL were explored by treating human synovium-SCID mouse chimeras with the APRIL and BLyS dec
256 s (ASCs), mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and synovium stem cells (SSCs) but also induce chondrogenesi
257 but only minimal expression of OPN-R, in RA synovium, suggesting that cleaved OPN is released into s
258 ressed in skin, lymphoid organs, thymus, and synovium, suggesting that it may be important in leukocy
259 metabolically active infection state in the synovium, suggesting that they may be susceptible to ant
260 receptors are up-regulated in the rheumatoid synovium, suggesting that this receptor could be a thera
261 a TNF-dependent cascade in active rheumatoid synovium, suggesting that TNF might be a therapeutic tar
262 evels of these T cells were increased in the synovium, suggesting the T cells may have had systemic e
263 artilage deterioration, intimal cells in the synovium surrounding the joint space became hyperplastic
265 ulation of T cells has been identified in RA synovium that phenotypically resembles cytokine-activate
266 existence of resident MSCs in the knee joint synovium that undergo proliferation and chondrogenic dif
267 cell (EPC) recruitment into engrafted human synovium that was injected intragraft with CXCL16-immuno
268 ctopic lymphoid structures in the rheumatoid synovium, their frequency, and role in pathogenesis.
269 XRs are present in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, these results suggest that LXR-mediated pathwa
270 functional significance of cadherins in the synovium, this study was undertaken to determine whether
273 nvironments within rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium to clarify the relationships among CD4+ T lymph
277 ibution of mediators produced locally in the synovium versus those circulating systemically is unknow
279 transgenic mice significantly decreased knee synovium volume (by 50% from the baseline level) and sig
281 hylation of the TBX5 promoter in RASF and RA synovium was accompanied by higher TBX5 expression than
283 IFN-induced chemokine gene expression in synovium was constrained in active systemic JIA compared
285 its ligand, angiopoietin 1 (Ang1), in human synovium was examined by immunohistochemistry and Wester
290 s factor alpha and interleukin-1beta from RA synovium was substantially inhibited by ENMD-1068, in a
292 o provide evidence of DNA damage in inflamed synovium, we analyzed synovial tissues for microsatellit
293 novial fluid (SF) bathes joint cartilage and synovium, we reasoned that a comparative analysis of its
294 jury, double nucleoside-labeled cells within synovium were embedded in cartilage-specific metachromat
298 sented HLA-DR self peptides from a patient's synovium were identified, synthesized, and reacted with
299 early and more extensive infiltration of the synovium with neutrophil leukocytes was the most promine
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