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1 of S. parvula and Arabidopsis show extensive synteny.
2 ment, gene family evolution, and chromosomal synteny.
3 ith Drosophila without significantly reduced synteny.
4 ve analysis of rye/barley/model grass genome synteny.
5 rred as inferred from tree tests and genomic synteny.
6 nd allowed genome-wide analysis of conserved synteny.
7 ce to a new genome on the basis of conserved synteny.
8 ese genes there is limited evidence of local synteny.
9 ned functions based on database searching or synteny.
10 ic basidiomycete, share extensive regions of synteny.
11 ffold two other crocodilian genomes based on synteny.
12 lows the user to interrogate the evidence of synteny.
13 ,910 to 24,970 bp with highly conserved gene synteny.
14 for user-friendly tools capable of assessing synteny.
15 that were organized using wheat-Brachypodium synteny.
16 ome size in the 20 Gbp range, and show broad synteny.
17 rall their genomes displayed a high level of synteny.
23 d Rearrangements In Multiple Mammals (DRIMM)-Synteny algorithm to address this bottleneck and apply i
26 etraodon nigroviridis reveals ALG2/GGAZ/HSAX syntenies among three pairs of ancestral chromosome dupl
27 lying mechanisms, we investigated chromosome synteny among cucumber, C. hystrix and melon using integ
29 e of several other nematodes, we demonstrate synteny among filariae but not with nonparasitic nematod
35 enome assembly and karyotype-assisted genome synteny analyses with preset karyotype patterns of the B
36 Our new database is capable of systematic synteny analysis across M. truncatula, G. max, L. japoni
38 rease in numbers of sequenced plant genomes, synteny analysis can provide new insights into gene fami
40 this mutated modifier gene (M-locus) and the synteny analysis of the M-locus within the Rosaceae are
44 ene enrichment and sliding window mapping-by-synteny analysis to map the Yr6 locus for yellow stripe
47 set of species on the basis of whole-genome synteny analysis, which are found to be higher than thos
52 he persistence of large blocks of homologous synteny and a high frequency of breakpoint reuse are dis
54 nomes exhibit essentially no conservation of synteny and are highly repetitive, with evidence of reci
56 n adjusted MCScan algorithm for detection of synteny and collinearity that extends the original softw
57 it-associated lincRNAs, we also investigated synteny and conservation relative to mouse, expression p
64 shmania major reveals marked conservation of synteny and identifies only approximately 200 genes with
67 in one or both strains based on analysis of synteny and lack of statistical support for acquisition
69 ic skin development and a striking degree of synteny and linearity in the EDC locus across a wide ran
72 M7 assemblies show remarkable conserved gene synteny and only minimal gene loss/gain that may have oc
74 of gene gain and losses, gene architectures, synteny and other genomic features can not be addressed
78 Brucella bacteria in terms of extensive gene synteny and the requirements for intracellular survival
79 iteria of a high degree of local gene order (synteny) and a small number of synonymous substitutions
80 nferred the changes in gene copy number (N), syntenies, and tuning sites along each phylogenetic bran
82 ne and MCH2 peptide share genomic structure, synteny, and high peptide sequence homology with mammali
83 e analyzed protein sequence, gene structure, synteny, and phylogenetics to identify GAD3 as a homolog
84 ata including genome-based phylogeny, genome synteny, and sequence alignments of orthologous genes an
86 false positive noise, subfunctionalization, synteny, annotation errors, inversions and local duplica
87 are not evident, significant levels of local synteny are detected at a fine scale covering segments o
94 cowpea and soybean and identify regions for synteny-based functional genomics studies in legumes.
95 The consensus map constitutes a platform for synteny-based gene cloning approaches and can support th
101 hypothesis is primarily based upon conserved syntenies between in-group taxa (birds and mammals).
104 ynteny index' (SI) that measures the average synteny between a pair of genomes, we developed the phyl
108 e inserts show high levels of similarity and synteny between each other, indicating that they are clo
110 thologs and paralogs, and viewing regions of synteny between genomes, and discuss how these can and a
111 isolate (HhCatGer041) and found the genomic synteny between H. hammondi and T. gondii to be >95%.
113 RH mapping data indicate the conservation of synteny between macaque chromosome 5 and human chromosom
114 It also represents a milestone in describing synteny between perennial ryegrass and fully sequenced m
116 n of these molecules or to analyze conserved synteny between teleost and mammalian CC chemokines.
117 Phylogenomic analysis shows conservation of synteny between teleosts and tetrapods and suggests a mu
118 nd their respective centromeres show overall synteny between the 2 genomes, both MAT loci exhibit gen
119 is stem blight; and, (iii) define regions of synteny between the L. albus and narrow-leafed lupin (L.
123 enes genetically map to chromosome MGA2 with synteny between turkey and human alpha-class GSTs and fl
124 ma should be a valuable tool for visualizing synteny between two or more annotated genome assemblies.
128 when reconstructing mammalian genomes at the synteny-block level, although the relative positions of
131 rogram), consists of an algorithm to compute synteny blocks and Web-based graphics to visualize the r
132 Program) was originally developed to compute synteny blocks between a sequenced genome and a FPC map,
133 rders with duplications guided by homologous synteny blocks for a set of related descendant genomes.
138 me 5M(g) with model grass genomes identified synteny blocks in Brachypodium distachyon, rice (Oryza s
139 highlights the importance of identifying the synteny blocks in multiple and/or highly duplicated geno
140 gout uses the assembly graph and multi-scale synteny blocks to reduce assembly gaps caused by small c
142 go genomes share a minimum of 10 large-scale synteny blocks, each with substantial collinearity and f
143 about chromosome relationships, large-scale synteny blocks, microsynteny within blocks, and genome r
144 ver duplicated regions and form larger-scale synteny blocks, where intervening micro-rearrangements a
146 these rearrangement events, we sequenced 24 synteny breakpoint regions in the white-cheeked gibbon (
148 ular human pathogens that share near genomic synteny but have distinct infection and disease organotr
149 d by almost complete conservation of genomic synteny, but against this strikingly conserved backgroun
150 etailed view of opsin gene gains and losses, synteny changes and tuning site changes during ray-finne
151 e, comparative gene structure, and conserved synteny, chicken DNase II appears to represent a member
153 her grid rows with the degree and pattern of synteny/colinearity between the two linkage groups manif
156 tion of which requires extensive genome-wide synteny conservation (e.g., mobile gene clusters and non
157 g fossil' coelacanth, and features extensive synteny conservation with tetrapod genomes, making it a
158 alysis locates many genes in conserved macro-synteny contexts, and many small-scale examples of gene
161 The product of this automated analysis, the Synteny Database, allows a user to examine fully or part
162 d observation that gene order conservation ('synteny') decreases in time as a result of gene mobility
164 ing was observed across regions of conserved synteny, despite considerable species variation in the a
166 ving maintained little conservation of local synteny during approximately 350 million years of evolut
167 romosomes, suggesting that the dependence of synteny erosion on gene location along the centromere-te
168 ation of phylogenetic analyses with physical synteny evidence exhibits high resolution in the detecti
170 icient on short evolutionary distances where synteny footprints remain detectable, whereas the nucleo
172 ether, our results support a conservation of synteny for NB-LRR genes and further show that their dis
177 evious studies have reported that chromosome synteny in Lepidoptera has been well conserved, yet the
181 d evidence of multi-domain var structure and synteny in Plasmodium gaboni, one of the ape Laverania s
182 s conserved gene content, gene structure and synteny in relation to the human and other complex eumet
187 uplication Database, a web service providing synteny information in terms of colinearity between chro
188 vey sequencing, and integration of conserved synteny information of three sequenced model grass genom
189 gnments of closely related species that uses synteny information to remove misassembled and misaligne
191 fish-human comparisons demonstrate conserved synteny involving nrf2 and hox genes, indicating that nr
193 two genome sequences are highly similar and synteny is conserved throughout, 168 species-specific ge
195 of genes included in an analysis, the use of synteny is likely to improve the quality of ortholog inf
199 an diseases, such as cancer, are common, but synteny issues complicate modeling of these deletions in
200 This work demonstrates that the inclusion of synteny-level information can help us obtain better gene
202 omes/subgenomes revealed almost perfect gene synteny, low sequence divergence and a high number of sh
203 nio, revealing numerous regions of conserved synteny, many of which are shared across critical region
204 thology assignments were used to construct a synteny map that illustrates the considerable fragmentat
208 , LIS provides genome and map viewers, holds synteny mappings among all sequenced legume species and
212 nteny provides a pipeline for evaluating the synteny of a preselected set of gene targets across mult
214 This revealed that the organization and synteny of avian and mammalian SerpinA6 genes are conser
216 ic analysis combined with an analysis of the synteny of Ls in several species strongly supported the
217 Second, we analyzed the gene content and synteny of morphogenesis and cell division genes and com
218 tribution, extent of colocalization, and the synteny of QTL for ecologically relevant traits, we used
221 e targeting to flank a region of orthologous synteny on mouse chromosome band 5A3 with loxP sites.
222 3D allow researchers to explore whole genome synteny patterns (across two or three genomes, respectiv
224 st majority of gene duplications (96.5%) and synteny rearrangements were found to occur, as expected,
225 nary forces that affect genome architecture, synteny relationships among 10 amniotes (human, chimp, m
226 respectively, suggests selection to maintain synteny relationships and/or extremely low rates of chro
232 n an extended region of conserved fine-scale synteny, suggesting that avian and mammalian CYP1A paral
233 associated with the high degree of conserved synteny, suggesting that these are features of the Afrot
234 large-scale genome duplications, we describe synteny, synonymous substitutions and phylogenetic analy
235 etween wheat and rice, a far higher level of synteny than previously reported, and 6% were nonsynteni
236 gbirds, strong patterns of inter-chromosomal synteny, the published genome of a songbird and the abil
239 um perenne) genome on the basis of conserved synteny to barley (Hordeum vulgare) and the model grass
240 tified a genomic region exhibiting conserved synteny to human chromosome 2, which included one of the
244 cation of a maize progenitor from genes with synteny to sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) were highly overrep
245 salmoninarum genome has extended regions of synteny to the Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24 and Arthroba
246 ntains 7113 protein encoding genes with high synteny to the smaller genomes of the related, maize-inf
248 nce data from Aegilops tauschii to develop a synteny viewer between barley and the ancestor of the wh
249 ar homeologs in the wheat genome; (iv) a new synteny viewer providing the genomic context of ortholog
256 ly reported interchromosomal conservation of synteny was confirmed, but a larger than expected number
259 eriod of divergent evolution, conserved gene synteny was observed between A. darlingi and A. gambiae.
262 ion of phylogenetic analysis and analysis of synteny, we have determined that ten are likely ortholog
264 omes are identified as overlapping conserved syntenies when all available chicken (N = 3120) and huma
265 roughout the bird taxa show a much-conserved synteny, whereas at the single-base resolution there are
266 chordate genomes exhibit extensive conserved synteny with amphioxus and other bilaterians, and deeply
268 ements, and (4) does not exhibit large-scale synteny with either rice or sorghum genomes but does con
270 physical map data exhibited a high level of synteny with homologous sequences on the wheat and/or ri
275 nts can be predicted through conservation of synteny with model cereal genomes, providing a route to
277 H. akashiwo chloroplast genomes share little synteny with other algal chloroplast genomes sequenced t
283 mosomes exhibit limited conservation of gene synteny with Plasmodium falciparum, and its plastid-like
291 shares striking overall similarity and gene synteny with the M. mycoides subsp. mycoides SC genome.
294 id nucleotide composition and shared a large synteny with the other sequenced glass sponge mtDNAs.
295 cation and one of the class A locations show synteny with the rice (Oryza sativa) regions where ortho
298 her gene clusters has now revealed conserved synteny with zygomycete fungi, indicating that microspor
299 y between perennial ryegrass and barley, and synteny within the grass family, to establish a synteny-
300 ene-based markers to reconstruct chromosomal synteny within the model flowering plant genus Mimulus (
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