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1 therapy, and the duration of treatment with tamoxifen).
2 ely after endocrine therapy is restricted to tamoxifen.
3 otor symptoms, and deep vein thromboses with tamoxifen.
4 e to staurosporine or the anti-estrogen drug tamoxifen.
5 erapy, and adjuvant hormone therapy, usually tamoxifen.
6 te for some women with contraindications for tamoxifen.
7 ith aromatase inhibitors (AIs) compared with tamoxifen.
8 1.24-2.12; P < .001; n = 918) compared with tamoxifen.
9 ss of KLF5 was achieved by administration of tamoxifen.
10 ia progression in the presence of vehicle or tamoxifen.
11 is the selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen.
12 in TamR cells, especially when combined with tamoxifen.
13 ed women and women who were not treated with tamoxifen.
14 omen who used AIs only or sequentially after tamoxifen (1.26 [1.09-1.45]) vs tamoxifen (reference) as
15 ar between anastrozole (1323 women, 91%) and tamoxifen (1379 women, 93%); the side-effect profiles of
17 ndomly assigned (1:1) to receive either oral tamoxifen 20 mg per day (with matching placebo in place
18 g once a day) or a sequential scheme of oral tamoxifen (20 mg once a day) followed by exemestane for
19 ion were randomly assigned to receive either tamoxifen (20 mg/day) or anastrazole (1 mg/day) for 5 ye
22 d concomitantly administered with vehicle or tamoxifen, a selective ER modulator that acts as a ERalp
24 se models of photoreceptor degeneration that tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator and a
27 n macrophages in vitro, under the control of tamoxifen-activated Cre-ER(T) fusion protein, robustly i
28 he-art methods and a cardiomyocyte-specific, tamoxifen-activated, PKP2 knockout mouse to demonstrate
31 itional Stat3 knockout allele and found that tamoxifen administration conferred a significant reducti
33 cancer and distant recurrence compared with tamoxifen alone among the subset of patients who were at
34 plus OFS were more affected than patients on tamoxifen alone by hot flushes at 6 and 24 months, by lo
35 ian function suppression (OFS) compared with tamoxifen alone for the cohort of premenopausal patients
37 sk; the benefit of tamoxifen plus OFS versus tamoxifen alone was apparent at the highest composite ri
38 CFI) was 67.1% (95% CI, 54.6% to 76.9%) with tamoxifen alone, 75.9% with tamoxifen plus OFS (95% CI,
39 estane plus OFS versus tamoxifen plus OFS or tamoxifen alone, reaching 10% to 15% at intermediate to
40 thout chemotherapy were randomly assigned to tamoxifen alone, tamoxifen plus ovarian function suppres
46 These results demonstrate the utility of tamoxifen analogs in reducing AMPH effects on dopamine a
48 o determine the association between adjuvant tamoxifen and AI therapy and CBC risk within a general c
49 o determine the association between adjuvant tamoxifen and AI therapy and CBC risk within a general c
51 ian cancer cell cultures in aqueous media by tamoxifen and BAY 11-7082 films shows similar behavior t
56 in Lgr5-positive ISCs upon administration of tamoxifen and SPDEF upon administration of tetracycline.
57 to the selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen and to aromatase inhibitors that lower circula
60 ed ET, which was evenly split between AI and tamoxifen, and no significant differences were observed
61 on of PUER to the nucleus in the presence of tamoxifen, and we speculate that remodeler recruitment m
62 ologic symptoms were significant only in the tamoxifen arm (OR, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.62 to 0.97; P = .024)
65 tective effects warrant the consideration of tamoxifen as a drug suitable for being repurposed to tre
69 in the breast, we compared ERalpha sites in tamoxifen-associated endometrial cancers with publicly a
72 llin-Cre-ER(T2)mice, which were treated with tamoxifen (at days 1, 3, 5, and 7), to deleteLpcat3speci
73 absolute difference (between exemestane and tamoxifen) at 10 years in the population that was estrog
74 absolute difference (between exemestane and tamoxifen) at 10 years of 4.0% (95% CI, 1.2% to 6.7%), a
75 including caffeine, paracetamol, ibuprofen, tamoxifen, BAY 11-7082 and fluorescein, with accuracy on
76 g, 6c, which more potently inhibits PKC than tamoxifen but lacks affinity for the estrogen receptor,
77 an aromatase inhibitor after 2 to 3 years of tamoxifen can lead to sustained benefits in terms of red
78 clinical and preclinical data indicates that tamoxifen can modulate multiple cellular processes indep
79 as generated, in which the administration of tamoxifen causes mutant astrocytes to fail in the assemb
80 zed trials have found that therapy including tamoxifen citrate and aromatase inhibitors (AIs) reduces
83 the long-term effect of 2 years of adjuvant tamoxifen compared with no systemic treatment (control)
84 y higher in the 3 months after initiation of tamoxifen compared with the risk before therapy (HR, 5.5
86 l complexes along with p38MAPK and Skp2 in a tamoxifen-dependent manner leading to TOT-dependent gene
87 loyed a lineage-tracing strategy that uses a tamoxifen-dependent, promoter-driven cre to mark early c
89 ating the addition of ovarian suppression to tamoxifen did not show an overall clinical benefit for o
95 emestane alone and sequential treatment with tamoxifen followed by exemestane are reasonable options
96 stane monotherapy and a sequential scheme of tamoxifen followed by exemestane in postmenopausal patie
97 ausal serum estradiol (E2), and had received tamoxifen for >/= 1 year were treated with letrozole (2.
98 aromatase inhibitors are more effective than tamoxifen for preventing recurrence in postmenopausal wo
99 5 years of treatment with anastrozole versus tamoxifen for reducing subsequent occurrence of breast c
101 rombosis or embolism--a known side-effect of tamoxifen-for which there were 17 grade 4 or worse event
102 er-free interval events occurred: 122 in the tamoxifen group and 90 in the anastrozole group (HR 0.73
105 there were 17 grade 4 or worse events in the tamoxifen group versus four in the anastrozole group.
110 ole of CYP2C19 polymorphisms and response to tamoxifen in breast cancer patients and, consequently, C
112 ook this trial to compare anastrozole versus tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with ductal carcinoma
113 are the efficacy of anastrozole with that of tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with hormone-receptor-
115 trial that investigated the effectiveness of tamoxifen in reducing the risk of breast cancer among wo
117 hepatic gene expression changes elicited by tamoxifen in wild-type mice were abrogated in ERalpha-AF
118 demonstrated that simvastatin combined with tamoxifen increased TamR cell apoptosis and inhibited xe
119 -td tomato (Col2-Cre-ERT2) mice treated with tamoxifen indicated that the same Col2 expressing chondr
120 ors that arise in the presence or absence of tamoxifen, indicating divergent enhancer activity for tu
122 as well as mice with constitutive (cGOF) or tamoxifen-induced (icGOF) cardiac-specific Kir6.1 GOF su
130 with vehicle-treated controls, kidneys with tamoxifen-induced Wnt1 expression from proximal tubules
131 ited the flexibility of our system, enabling tamoxifen inducible conditional gene ablation while cont
132 ess this question, we have generated a novel tamoxifen-inducible cardiomyocyte-specific Runx1-deficie
135 enerated by breeding GR(flox/flox) mice with tamoxifen-inducible collagen 2a1 Cre (Col2a1-CreER(T2))
136 (periostin) gene-targeted mice containing a tamoxifen-inducible Cre for cellular lineage-tracing ana
137 of the trefoil factor 1 (Tff1) gene and the tamoxifen-inducible Cre recombinase (CreERT2)-coding seq
139 broblasts or myofibroblasts with 2 different tamoxifen-inducible Cre recombinase-expressing gene-targ
142 ckout phenotype in vitro and in vivo using a tamoxifen-inducible CRISPR targeting strategy demonstrat
143 e have generated transgenic mouse models for tamoxifen-inducible de novo expression of Ags in LCs but
144 oped transgenic mouse strains that allow for tamoxifen-inducible deletion of Lrp1 specifically within
149 ion on a Cbl-b null background, as well as a tamoxifen-inducible mammary stem cell (MaSC)-specific Cb
150 n in a new experimental setting, we used the tamoxifen-inducible mb1-CreER(T2) mouse strain to delete
151 etically engineered mouse model in which the tamoxifen-inducible p53ER(TAM) fusion protein was expres
152 idney tissue from mice with kidney-specific, tamoxifen-inducible Pkd1 deletion demonstrated higher ex
153 poly(I:C)-induced lung inflammation using a tamoxifen-inducible versican-deficient mouse model (Vcan
154 the p.Gly131Glu patients mirrored defects in tamoxifen-inducible VPS33B-deficient Vps33b(fl/fl)-ER(T2
156 ever, HIF1alpha/2alpha dKO produced with the tamoxifen-inducible, satellite cell-specific Pax7(CreER)
157 eficiency in the forebrain at 23 weeks after tamoxifen induction demonstrate profound brain atrophy,
158 ificant concerns about the widespread use of tamoxifen induction of recombination, and highlight the
161 tic knockout approaches, we demonstrate that tamoxifen inhibits oxygen consumption via inhibition of
163 acutely deleted in intestinal epithelium via Tamoxifen injection in Tritrichomonas muris (Tm) infecte
164 acts of different doses of a single systemic tamoxifen injection on the testis and the wider endocrin
167 (placebo IQ-OR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.13 to 1.87; tamoxifen IQ-OR, 1.25; 95% CI, 0.96 to 1.64; P for heter
173 tes that selective ERalpha-AF1 activation by tamoxifen is sufficient to elicit metabolic protection,
175 Although ER blockade with drugs such as tamoxifen is very effective, a major clinical limitation
177 herapy arm (n = 318), followed by sequential tamoxifen-letrozole (n = 189), letrozole-tamoxifen (n =
181 umors and were randomized to either a 5-year tamoxifen monotherapy arm or a 5-year letrozole monother
183 ial tamoxifen-letrozole (n = 189), letrozole-tamoxifen (n = 176), and tamoxifen monotherapy (n = 106)
184 = 564) were randomly assigned to 2 years of tamoxifen (n = 276) or no systemic treatment (n = 288).
185 undred sixteen patients (exemestane, n = 86; tamoxifen, n = 30; median age, 44 years; median E2, 51 p
186 were less likely to be adherent in both the tamoxifen (odds ratio [OR], 0.57; 95% CI, 0.37 to 0.86;
189 aromatase inhibitors (AIs), and overall AET (tamoxifen or AIs) was assessed using the medication poss
191 ve breast cancer, adjuvant OFS combined with tamoxifen or exemestane produces large improvements in B
192 tamoxifen were randomly assigned to continue tamoxifen or switch to exemestane to complete a total of
193 uppression to standard adjuvant therapy with tamoxifen or with an aromatase inhibitor improved diseas
194 whites when they initiated AET therapy with tamoxifen (OR, 0.54; 95% CI, 0.31 to 0.93) after adjusti
195 m the large publicly available International Tamoxifen Pharmacogenomics Consortium (ITPC) dataset.
197 % to 76.9%) with tamoxifen alone, 75.9% with tamoxifen plus OFS (95% CI, 64.0% to 84.4%), and 83.2% w
198 BCFI was 79.2% (95% CI, 66.2% to 87.7%) with tamoxifen plus OFS and 81.6% (95% CI, 69.8% to 89.2%) wi
199 s, the benefit of exemestane plus OFS versus tamoxifen plus OFS in 5-year BCFI ranged from 5% to 15%;
200 5-year BCFI with exemestane plus OFS versus tamoxifen plus OFS or tamoxifen alone, reaching 10% to 1
201 diate to high composite risk; the benefit of tamoxifen plus OFS versus tamoxifen alone was apparent a
205 on trial showed improved disease control for tamoxifen plus ovarian function suppression (OFS) compar
206 y were randomly assigned to tamoxifen alone, tamoxifen plus ovarian function suppression (OFS), or ex
210 tially after tamoxifen (1.26 [1.09-1.45]) vs tamoxifen (reference) as well nonhormone users (1.18 [1.
213 at DSCAM-AS1 mediates tumour progression and tamoxifen resistance and identify hnRNPL as an interacti
214 Oct-4, a phenomenon that appears to underlie tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells and in xenog
215 ility, and phosphorylation therefore promote tamoxifen resistance in ER(+) breast cancer through sele
216 ecifically translationally up-regulated with tamoxifen resistance include Runx2, which inhibits ER si
217 iption and translation studies, we show that tamoxifen resistance involves selective mRNA translation
220 SOX9 as an ER-regulated gene associated with tamoxifen resistance was validated in a unique set of cl
226 , also suppressing early-stage metastasis of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells in a zebrafish x
227 ho-mimetic proteins, tamoxifen-sensitive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells, a tamoxifen-res
228 Through the analysis of the ER cistrome in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells, we have uncover
229 antisense intergenic RNA) is upregulated in tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer tissues compared to th
230 enograft models of endocrine-independent and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer, and in contrast to E2
232 and patient derived xenografts, including a tamoxifen-resistant model and those that harbor ERalpha
234 d tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells, a tamoxifen-resistant patient-derived xenograft model, pat
238 luminal cell-like state and sensitization to tamoxifen, resulting in abrogation of mammary tumor grow
239 lecule inhibitors, phospho-mimetic proteins, tamoxifen-sensitive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cance
240 ot sensitive to IGF1R inhibition, whereas in tamoxifen-sensitive parental cancer cells, the presence
245 ely, our work presents a novel mechanism for tamoxifen-specific gene activation by ER, secondary to i
248 cancer in the four-arm option to 5 years of tamoxifen (Tam), letrozole (Let), or the agents in seque
249 ibitory responses to an estrogen antagonist, tamoxifen (TAM), via at least in part, epigenetic reacti
250 ifen stimulated miR-29b-1/a transcription in tamoxifen (TAM)-resistant breast cancer cells, ectopic e
251 ere vehicle (Veh, satellite cell-replete) or tamoxifen (Tam, satellite cell-depleted) treated at 4 mo
252 significant at least 5 years after stopping tamoxifen therapy (RR per year of use, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.7
257 for 5 years as up-front monotherapy or after tamoxifen therapy is the treatment of choice for hormone
262 rmore, we demonstrate that administration of tamoxifen to demyelinated rats in vivo accelerates remye
263 vant endocrine therapy after 2 to 3 years of tamoxifen to exemestane was associated with clinically r
264 for, but >40% of publications that have used tamoxifen to generate conditional knockouts have not rep
268 and/or transdifferentiation, we administered tamoxifen to Ren1cCreERxRs-tdTomato-R CoRL reporter mice
269 ations in Kras or Braf The administration of tamoxifen to the resulting adult Tg(Tff1-CreERT2);Kras(L
272 There were no deaths in the ultralow-risk tamoxifen-treated arm at 15 years, and these patients ha
275 een density reduction and survival, both for tamoxifen-treated women and women who were not treated w
277 drug metabolizing enzymes in the efficacy of tamoxifen treatment of breast cancer is subject to subst
278 phic analysis reveals that within 2 weeks of tamoxifen treatment, double-knockout hearts leads to exc
279 ositive primary tumors who received adjuvant tamoxifen treatment, FOXC1 expression is associated with
287 Among those surviving at least 5 years, tamoxifen use for at least 4 years was estimated to prev
288 nt users, the relative risk (RR) per year of tamoxifen use was 0.76 (95% CI, 0.64-0.89), with an esti
289 criptomic data of 47 endometrial tumors from tamoxifen users and 64 endometrial tumors from nonusers.
290 alpha profiles of 10 endometrial tumors from tamoxifen users with those of six endometrial tumors fro
292 health scores (mean severity score 46.72 for tamoxifen vs 45.85 for anastrozole; p=0.20), mental heal
294 y analysis of a randomized clinical trial of tamoxifen vs no systemic therapy, with more than 20-year
295 The selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen was also administered during smoke exposure in
296 estrogen receptor-positive tumors (n = 362), tamoxifen was associated with a marginal reduction in CM
298 disease free after 2 to 3 years of adjuvant tamoxifen were randomly assigned to continue tamoxifen o
300 y exogenous treatment with autophagy inducer tamoxifen, which rescued the NET formation defect in Min
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