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3 erite covered Cambrian organism of uncertain taxonomic affinity, seemingly representing an intermedia
5 when coupling shotgun data with clade-based taxonomic algorithms, previous studies that quantified b
10 ndance information, we elucidate patterns of taxonomic and functional change that characterize the co
11 gun metagenomics approach to investigate the taxonomic and functional changes of the bacterial commun
13 and computational framework that integrates taxonomic and functional comparative analyses to accurat
14 anding on how protist predation modifies the taxonomic and functional composition of bacterial commun
15 changes in environmental conditions, and how taxonomic and functional diversity mediate these changes
16 g the effects of anthropogenic inputs on the taxonomic and functional diversity of bacterioplankton c
17 revealed that average fruit size tracks the taxonomic and functional diversity of frugivorous birds
18 er Mongolia, China, and quantified microbial taxonomic and functional diversity with shotgun metageno
19 mputational analysis are used to compare the taxonomic and functional profiles of microbial communiti
20 of the human microbiome have identified both taxonomic and functional shifts that are associated with
22 hensively within pathosystems, expanding the taxonomic and genetic breadth of the systems studied, ev
23 that are similar to focal data, in terms of taxonomic and genetic sampling, and uses them to inform
25 nevertheless difficult to obtain consistent taxonomic and integrated functional annotations for defi
26 accordance with metabolic theory of ecology, taxonomic and phylogenetic diversity of soil bacteria, f
28 we show that resveratrol ingestion produces taxonomic and predicted functional changes in the gut mi
34 orld, revealed stark differences in terms of taxonomic as well as functional microbial community stru
35 line information to better facilitate proper taxonomic assignment and minimize erroneous identificati
37 put sequence-based microbiome studies is the taxonomic assignment of sequences belonging to operation
38 the contribution of each database hit to the taxonomic assignment of the query sequence is weighted b
40 Here we compare how three common fungal OTU taxonomic assignment tools (RDP Classifier, UTAX, and SI
41 criteria to evaluate the confidence of their taxonomic assignments, or use nucleotide k-mer frequency
44 ect to recorder contribution and spatial and taxonomic biases, i.e. when, where and what volunteers r
48 ing the typical distribution of items within taxonomic categories is an important question with appli
50 darians were bioluminescent, and 9 of the 13 taxonomic categories were found to be bioluminescent dom
53 multaneously detected phenotypic and derived taxonomic change in a natural bacterioplankton community
55 icle summarizes the most recent (since 2012) taxonomic changes in the genus Mycobacterium Only those
60 e and geographic location of the samples, or taxonomic classification according to hallmark viral gen
62 e extraction that permits accurate automated taxonomic classification and quantitative data about org
63 ce scores to evaluate the reliability of our taxonomic classification assignments based on multiple d
64 Furthermore, our method can be applied for taxonomic classification of any phylogenetic marker gene
65 rature, less attention has been given to the taxonomic classification of these sequences, upon which
66 for microbiome researchers, because existing taxonomic classification tools for 16S rRNA gene sequenc
68 operational taxonomic unit (OTU) generation, taxonomic classification, alpha- and beta-diversity meas
69 an have a dramatic effect on the accuracy of taxonomic classification, and alpha- and beta-diversity
71 ss-kingdom analysis, the vast differences in taxonomic classification, genome size, and radioresistan
72 terature and common understanding of current taxonomic classification, which we attempt to do here in
73 rly the need to standardize nomenclature and taxonomic classification, while incorporating new allele
76 do not convey the hierarchical structure of taxonomic classifications and are limited by the use of
78 ensus TAXonomy), a Python tool that compares taxonomic classifications of the three programs and merg
79 n parse most text-based formats that contain taxonomic classifications, taxon names, taxon identifier
81 ll in turn pave the way for replicated cross-taxonomic comparisons with the primate lineage, enabling
84 ecline in microbiota richness and a shift in taxonomic composition driven by a reduction in the relat
85 prehistoric pottery with faunal analyses of taxonomic composition from the earliest farming sites in
86 AP, MetaVir, VIROME) for analysing the viral taxonomic composition in simulated viromes and viral met
89 rds this end, we characterized the bacterial taxonomic composition of fecal samples from participants
90 interaction both through alterations in the taxonomic composition of gut microbial communities as we
92 e that azithromycin alters the diversity and taxonomic composition of the salivary microbiome; howeve
93 large number of studies to characterize the taxonomic composition of the skin microbiome at various
96 cesses are responsible for driving arthropod taxonomic composition while environmental filtering is t
104 or extracting measurement values from spider taxonomic descriptions and are more effective when the d
106 populations with low genomic diversity, with taxonomic differences in patterns of genomic variation b
109 e encodes a putative effector with a limited taxonomic distribution among plant pathogenic fungi.
111 study was conducted, including evaluation of taxonomic distribution, phylogenetic inferences and micr
113 hin and between taxa and clear evidence that taxonomic divergence was reticulate rather than followin
114 an interval of conspicuous morphological and taxonomic diversification among ray-fins centred on the
116 ated that the cuckoo can predict hotspots of taxonomic diversity and functional diversity of bird com
117 evolution of life through not only reducing taxonomic diversity but also reshaping ecosystems and bi
118 ework in which to understand how patterns of taxonomic diversity in hominins may have developed.
119 le bioinformatic tools for investigating the taxonomic diversity of viruses in benthic ecosystems in
120 ver, the evolution, genetic, structural, and taxonomic diversity of viruses remain poorly understood,
121 traditional framework of linking plant clade/taxonomic diversity to microbial taxonomic diversity.
122 he treatments had little effect on microbial taxonomic diversity, but were found to decrease function
124 ve mostly been studied independently and the taxonomic drivers of functional imbalances have not been
127 tinction, which dominated in the Ordovician, taxonomic evolutionary rates were relatively low and the
129 ations of traditional "model" organisms, and taxonomic expertise is desperately needed to fight again
132 ght how stable or even increasing metrics of taxonomic, functional, or phylogenetic diversity may occ
133 nce of individuals in addition to metrics of taxonomic, functional, or phylogenetic diversity, thus c
137 at many important axes of variation within a taxonomic group may be unique and not generalizable to o
139 nomic analysis showed that the most abundant taxonomic group was distantly related to Thermodesulfovi
140 variant viruses may behave similarly in this taxonomic group whereby many waterfowl species are susce
143 in understudied terrestrial systems, guilds, taxonomic groups and top-down controls (e.g. pathogens),
144 mbined with areas of high priority for other taxonomic groups and with social, economic, and politica
145 escent and non-bioluminescent animals within taxonomic groups changes with depth for Ctenophora, Scyp
148 adapted to the presence or absence of whole taxonomic groups in their local microbial community, but
149 e size and a more balanced representation of taxonomic groups might improve efficiency for simple tra
150 s across 56 wildlife species and three broad taxonomic groups of parasites to identify host-level tra
152 iversity varies greatly across the different taxonomic groups that comprise the Tree of Life (ToL).
153 best practices and enables the detection of taxonomic groups that often go undetected with existing
154 results underscore the need to sample across taxonomic groups to understand evolutionary patterns of
155 nally, the sequence read number of different taxonomic groups using metabarcoding was positively corr
165 tus of understanding of the general biology, taxonomic history, diversity, geographical patterns, hos
168 of the site is unclear owing to unsupported taxonomic identification of these fossils and uncertaint
170 d the utility of DNA barcoding to verify the taxonomic identity of fungi found commonly in the food a
175 lish species limits, and rapidly disseminate taxonomic information prior to completion of formal taxo
180 ies, genera or families, at the most precise taxonomic level defined from the images), distributed wi
183 ification of 15 bacterial species at various taxonomic levels achieving 90-100% accuracy, and 9 cance
190 tions over time, but with spatially distinct taxonomic, metabolic potential, and gene transcription p
191 obial communities are characterized by their taxonomic, metagenomic and metabolic diversity, which va
196 novel activities toward insects from distant taxonomic Orders and establish this technology based on
198 to find variants and genes along with their taxonomic origins enables novel strains to be characteri
199 across three key dimensions of biodiversity-taxonomic, phylogenetic, and traits-and (ii) determine t
200 much finer levels of structural detail, but taxonomic placement is uncertain because plumage is rare
202 tive removal/true positive ranking, chemical taxonomic prediction and differential evolution based gl
205 erational taxonomic units (OTUs) for further taxonomic profiling and down-streaming functional analys
206 xpeditions, we validate its applicability to taxonomic profiling and ecosystem analyses, and discuss
207 t a baseline investigation of variability in taxonomic profiling for the Microbiome Quality Control (
209 Overall, the utility of metabarcoding for taxonomic profiling of zooplankton communities was valid
213 ore that finds an objective cut-off for each taxonomic rank using information for the current classif
217 and binning programs were proficient at high taxonomic ranks, with a notable performance decrease bel
223 only effectively transferred the beneficial taxonomic repertoire to WT recipients, but also enabled
224 of fecal DNA demonstrated minimal shifts in taxonomic representation over the week due to predatory
226 opulations and, in time, will provide higher taxonomic resolution and more precise estimation of abun
227 molecular analysis to augment detection and taxonomic resolution of prey collected from stomach-cont
228 at defining plankton communities at a deeper taxonomic resolution than by functional groups and accou
229 rared microspectroscopy method offers better taxonomic resolution, as well as faster, more economical
232 within the Chlorella clade, suggesting that taxonomic revision is needed for one or both genera.
233 this compendium summarizes novel species and taxonomic revisions specific to bacteria derived from hu
235 environments; in contrast, they support high taxonomic richness and contribute significantly to regio
237 s as terrestrial and lotic habitats (reduced taxonomic richness) in urban environments; in contrast,
239 derstand these events, we need comprehensive taxonomic sampling as well as homology inference methods
240 nships using a 1,719-gene dataset with dense taxonomic sampling of non-bilaterian animals that was as
242 hape correlates with flight ability on broad taxonomic scales, suggesting that adaptations for flight
244 asets, we find that the major Middle Miocene taxonomic shift in primate diversity is characterized by
245 and typical nosZ transcripts and resulted in taxonomic shifts among the typical nosZ-expressing micro
248 a function of time, whether exploring novel taxonomic space affords an advantage in terms of novel c
249 are assigned to 5306 consistent and accurate taxonomic species clusters based on previously establish
253 iversity, as well as the microbial community taxonomic structure following each unit operation in a c
257 taken root and have accelerated traditional taxonomic studies as well as distribution modeling and g
259 , a computational pipeline, which integrates taxonomic tree search and Dirichlet process clustering t
260 dependencies; (ii) localize lineages on the taxonomic tree that are associated with covariates (e.g.
262 work centred upon a Burkholderia operational taxonomic unit (OTU) and a reconfiguration to a summer s
264 Here we evaluate the accuracy of operational taxonomic unit (OTU) generation, taxonomic classificatio
265 ents as measured by the observed operational taxonomic unit (OTU) richness (p=0.0012), Chao estimated
266 ated with decreased abundance of operational taxonomic unit 1341 (OTU1341; Prevotella) among individu
267 ty, beta-diversity and bacterial operational taxonomic unit [OTU] abundances) using 16S rRNA gene seq
268 ively associated with a specific operational taxonomic unit from the genus Moraxella in children not
269 -Mann-Whitney test for comparing operational taxonomic unit-specific abundances between two samples (
270 ve abundances of fecal microbial operational taxonomic units (OTUs) and abdominal adiposity measures.
271 egion suggest little exchange of Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) between depths with the nematodes
272 it is crucial to group them into operational taxonomic units (OTUs) for further taxonomic profiling a
275 is identified a higher number of Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) unique to FW compared to SW, with
276 Although succession of specific operational taxonomic units (OTUs) was unique to each animal, beta-d
277 on pool; instead, many bacterial operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were overrepresented or underrepr
278 lankton system comprised of 464 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) with at least 97% 18 S identity,
280 associations between DHA and 38 operational taxonomic units (OTUs), the strongest ones being with OT
283 e identified 526 total bacterial operational taxonomic units (OTUs, 97% similarity), primarily from F
286 Sequences were clustered into operational taxonomic units and taxonomy assigned via the Human Oral
287 the abundance of 13.6% and 7.3% Operational Taxonomic Units in fecal microbial communities in health
290 also non-autoregressive and that Operational Taxonomic Units strongly correlated with dietary variabl
291 libraries, four Pseudomonas sp. operational taxonomic units surprisingly accounted for approximately
292 ven by community changes in rare taxa, those taxonomic units that made up less than 0.31% of reads pe
295 robiota (overall composition and operational taxonomic units) and demographic variables, diet, consti
296 eaction), and specific microbial operational taxonomic units, as well as with lavage and peripheral b
297 t sequences instead of clustered operational taxonomic units, enable bacterial and archaeal ribosomal
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