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1 midbrain (i.e., substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum).
2 tributed within the brainstem dorsal pontine tegmentum.
3 eral hypothalamus and paralemniscal midbrain tegmentum.
4 n the dorsolateral and ventrolateral pontine tegmentum.
5 the hypothalamus, limbic region, and pontine tegmentum.
6 R 15-20, was identified from the rat ventral tegmentum.
7 PMRF 5-HT neurons of the pontomesencephalic tegmentum.
8 amic regions, and the brainstem ventromedial tegmentum.
9 nuclei; and the periaqueductal region of the tegmentum.
10 agonist, carbachol, into the dorsal pontine tegmentum.
11 area, hypothalamus, and dorsal mesencephalic tegmentum.
12 first 7 months of life and between basis and tegmentum.
13 amus, median raphe, dorsal raphe, and dorsal tegmentum.
14 ation was increased in the basis relative to tegmentum.
15 Pax6 cells were the only cells found in the tegmentum.
16 sponse to noxious stimuli within the ventral tegmentum.
17 to the tectum and two different areas in the tegmentum.
18 rgic projections from the pontomesencephalic tegmentum.
19 e hippocampus, prefrontal cortex and ventral tegmentum.
20 es not play a role in the development of the tegmentum.
21 REM-off and REM-on areas in the mesopontine tegmentum.
22 mRNA expression was limited to the midbrain tegmentum.
23 of the medial longitudinal fasciculus of the tegmentum.
24 ding the lateral dorsal and pedunculopontine tegmentum.
25 so course sparsely through the mesencephalic tegmentum.
26 agonists and antagonists into the brainstem tegmentum.
27 both the dorsolateral and the ventrolateral tegmentum.
28 n overlap was centred in the core of pontine tegmentum.
29 of the rat LC and neighboring dorsal pontine tegmentum.
30 mental complex (substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum; 57 percent) in the patients with Lesch-Nyhan
31 es of certain neurons in the anterior dorsal tegmentum (ADT) of the midbrain correlated with the onse
33 e GLv follow a descending course through the tegmentum and can be traced into the medial pontine nucl
34 these fibers projected caudally through the tegmentum and cerebellar peduncle to terminate just belo
35 aphe, median raphe, locus coeruleus, ventral tegmentum and nucleus basalis of Meynert, and efferent p
36 calizations) had higher levels of CCK in the tegmentum and posterior cortex as compared to non-submis
37 ous groups of dopamine cells in the midbrain tegmentum and profuse innervation of the subpallium.
38 telencephalon, caudal preoptic area, dorsal tegmentum and rostral rhombencephalon, and their fibers
40 n of inputs to the VTA from the laterodorsal tegmentum and the lateral habenula elicit reward and ave
41 in the cholinergic zone of the laterodorsal tegmentum and the pedunculopontine nuclei, referred to a
42 he same cholinergic zone of the laterodorsal tegmentum and the pedunculopontine nuclei, referred to a
43 to the visual thalamus: the pedunculopontine tegmentum and, to a lesser extent, the lateral dorsal te
44 ellar cells into the colliculus and midbrain tegmentum) and the intracerebellar phenotype (migration
46 frontal cortex, ventral pallidum and ventral tegmentum, and more intense peak activation in the hippo
47 rtex, striate/extrastriate cortices, ventral tegmentum, and pons and produced signal decreases in amy
49 frontal lobe (area 11), brain stem (ventral tegmentum), anteromesial temporal lobe (amygdala), and a
50 on that GABAergic neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum are an important component of a pathway that e
51 has remained unclear which nuclei within the tegmentum are crucial for the maintenance of consciousne
53 hat axon-sparing lesions of the rostromedial tegmentum attenuate habenula-induced inhibition of dopam
56 tum, semicircular torus, and caudal midbrain tegmentum, but conspicuous projections also reached the
57 the colonization of colliculus and midbrain tegmentum by cerebellar cells was not equivalent in all
58 nd 12 months the numbers of pedunculopontine tegmentum choline acetyltransferase-positive neurons wer
59 ons situated in the dorsolateral mesopontine tegmentum comprises the pedunculopontine tegmental nucle
60 ntrinsic connectivity to the dorsal midbrain tegmentum (dMT), a region that shows focal atrophy in PS
61 brachial nuclei and the immediately adjacent tegmentum, excitatory effects caused by application of t
63 roaxis and is located in the rostral pontine tegmentum extending from the level of the inferior colli
64 NMO lesion in the spinal cord and medullary tegmentum extending into the area postrema, characterize
65 igate the role of the midbrain and hindbrain tegmentum for the control of call frequencies in respons
66 trergic projection from the pedunculopontine tegmentum, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic projectio
67 the hippocampus, habenular complex, ventral tegmentum, geniculate, and certain brain stem nuclei, a
69 nisms in the dorsolateral pontomesencephalic tegmentum have been implicated in the control of active
70 holinergic neurons in the pontomesencephalic tegmentum have long been thought to play a critical role
71 were found bilaterally in the dorsal pontine tegmentum, hypothalamus, basal forebrain, ventral striat
72 d in the dorsolateral aspect of the midbrain tegmentum, identifying this region as a source of CCK in
73 port a substantial role for the rostromedial tegmentum in habenula-induced feedforward inhibition of
75 d torus semicircularis, in the mesencephalic tegmentum, in the cerebellar crest, in the solitary nucl
77 f extensive areas of the dorsal midbrain and tegmentum, including the MLR, by unilateral injections o
79 la; hippocampus; and dorsal midbrain/pontine tegmentum, including the periaqueductal gray/nucleus cun
81 excitatory habenula and dopaminergic ventral tegmentum inputs, which activate and reduce IPN activity
82 tectum, torus semicircularis, mesencephalic tegmentum, interpeduncular nucleus, superior and middle
83 neurons labeled with FG in the ventrolateral tegmentum, ipsilateral and contralateral to the injectio
84 e nucleus pontis oralis (NPO) of the pontine tegmentum is critically involved in the generation of ac
85 ine nucleus (PPN) located in the mesopontine tegmentum is innervated by descending projections from n
93 cites MPCh neurons of the mouse laterodorsal tegmentum (LDTg) by activating a slow inward current.
94 ulopontine tegmentum (PPTg) and laterodorsal tegmentum (LDTg) on the reward effectiveness of medial f
97 eferentially into two zones: (1) the pontine tegmentum medial and rostral to locus coeruleus, here te
99 instem damage either was located outside the tegmentum (n = 29) or produced a very small and unilater
101 rons located in the ipsilateral dorsolateral tegmentum, namely, in the locus coeruleus complex and th
104 lected by elevated Fos activation in ventral tegmentum, nucleus accumbens, ventral pallidum, and the
105 elevant areas (pedunculopontine/laterodorsal tegmentum, nucleus basalis of Meynert, thalamus, and loc
106 urotrophin-3 (NT-3) into the rostral pontine tegmentum of adult cats rapidly induces long-lasting epi
107 ase-positive neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmentum of Tg2576 mice at 2 months evidenced activated
108 hyperphosphorylated tau mainly involving the tegmentum of the brainstem and hypothalamus in the two p
112 ent cell bodies were centered in the isthmic tegmentum; other efferent cells extended more rostrally
113 tion of on- and off-cells in the mesopontine tegmentum overlapped and included the cholinergic PPTg a
114 activations in pons, midbrain (mesencephalic tegmentum, parabrachial nucleus, and periaqueductal gray
115 , the VTA/SNC, as noted above, and to medial tegmentum, pedunculopontine and laterodorsal tegmental n
116 f the basal forebrain (SLEA) and the ventral tegmentum/periaqueductal gray (VT/PAG), while foci of in
119 entral thalamus, pretectum, rostral midbrain tegmentum, posterior tuberculum, reticular formation, an
120 cholinergic neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmentum (PPT) and laterodorsal tegmentum (LDT) in REM
122 he effects of lesioning the pedunculopontine tegmentum (PPTg) and laterodorsal tegmentum (LDTg) on th
123 Injection sites in the lateral mesopontine tegmentum produced robust labeling in the central extend
124 rve growth factor (NGF) into the cat pontine tegmentum rapidly induces rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
125 on of cholinergic neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum receive direct synaptic input from the SN, the
128 brain (periaqueductal gray and paralemniscal tegmentum) reveal extensive connectivity within and betw
129 , basal ganglia, diencephalon, mesencephalic tegmentum, rhombencephalon, and spinal cord) and the dev
130 pressed in brain extracts from mesencephalic tegmentum, striatum, and hippocampus with a molecular we
131 pb binding sites was apparent in the ventral tegmentum/substantia nigra, nucleus tractus solitarii, n
133 mid- and hindbrain structures (dorsolateral tegmentum, superior and inferior colliculi, pedunculopon
134 rastrial nucleus, hypothalamus, laterodorsal tegmentum, superior colliculus, locus coeruleus, and the
135 kind, cluster of neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum that are capable of effecting brain-state swit
136 l activity of neurons in the rostral pontine tegmentum that are responsible for the generation of REM
137 REM-off and REM-on areas in the mesopontine tegmentum that may form the neuroanatomical basis of the
138 tion of noradrenergic neurons in the pontine tegmentum that project to the cochlear nucleus was deter
139 the ventral central gray matter, the pontine tegmentum, the amygdala, the reticular formation and the
140 njection site, in the pretectum, the ventral tegmentum, the dorsal nucleus of the posterior commissur
141 inhibitory circuit in the barn owl midbrain tegmentum, the nucleus isthmi pars magnocellularis (Imc)
143 ons project bilaterally to two nuclei in the tegmentum, the torus semicircularis and the lateral mese
145 he dopaminergic projection from the midbrain tegmentum to the forebrain must play a critical role in
147 r ST in the laterodorsal and peduculopontine tegmentum, up to 4 h in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) a
150 ant attenuation of the activation in ventral tegmentum, ventral striatum, and anterior cingulate cort
152 (FLI) in lateral hypothalamus (LH), ventral tegmentum (VTA) and medial preoptic area (MPOA), and dec
154 nts who had coma (n = 9), the lesions in the tegmentum were mostly bilateral (n = 7) and were located
155 neurons in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum, whereas En-2 is highly expressed by a subset
156 wild type-like substantia nigra and ventral tegmentum, whereas in contrast a single allele of En-2 o
157 centrated in a small area of the mesopontine tegmentum which contained very few ChAT-immunoreactive (
158 ject to a region of the rostrodorsal pontine tegmentum, which contains noradrenergic dendrites of the
159 nucleus, caudal cortex, and intercollicular tegmentum, with only a sparse projection to the central
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