ライフサイエンスコーパス: television

1 r proportion of food ads on Spanish-language television.

2 e ads (75%-85%) appeared on English-language television.

3 isks associated with prolonged time watching television.

4 at the table and fewer meals in front of the television.

5 eased energy intake associated with watching television.

6 llowing the telegraph, telephone, radio, and television.

7 en were asked whether they had been watching television.

8 , peer deviance, and exposure to violence on television.

9 sion viewing and meals eaten in front of the television.

10 an be measured by a computer attached to the television.

11 d family horizons from the press, radio, and television.

12 were detected in men watching many hours of television.

13 al field similar to the noise of an analogue television.

14 advertising on Spanish- and English-language television.

15 three-color liquid-crystal displays in large televisions.

16 ergy surplus as follows: 638 +/- 408 kcal in television, 655 +/- 533 kcal in VG, and 376 +/- 487 kcal

17 being aware of CR-DTCA, most frequently from television (77.7%).

18 ter parsing it into three smaller units: the television acronyms PBS, BBC, and CNN.

19 Exposure to large numbers of television advertisements for foods and beverages with l

20 and non-Hispanic youth view large numbers of television advertisements for nutrient-poor categories o

21 Food and beverage television advertisements viewed on English- and Spanish

22 branded drugs can interact with exposure to television advertisements.

23 Cued recall of television advertising images for top beer and distilled

24 vious studies have focused on the effects of television advertising on the energy intake of children.

25 in which hard-hitting, emotionally evocative television advertising was featured, depicting smoking-r

26 marketing self-regulation has failed to keep television alcohol advertising from reaching large numbe

27 Receptivity to television alcohol advertising predicted the transition

28 Many US children watch a great deal of television and are inadequately vigorously active.

29 of electronic media use (weekday and weekend television and electronic game [e-game]/computer use) fr

30 Less time spent watching television and in other sedentary behaviors such as play

31 at 2- and 4-year follow-up, controlling for television and movie viewing, video-game playing, parent

32 Depictions of science in television and movies can affect individual health decis

33 it is difficult to open a newspaper or watch television and not find someone claiming that magnets pr

34 d their neighborhoods as unsafe watched more television and participated in less physical activity, a

35 red by accelerometry, and time spent viewing television and playing outdoors.

36 Television and radio commercials about organ donation an

37 Television and radio media campaigns and culturally sens

38 ld be aware of the images of CPR depicted on television and the misperceptions these images may foste

39 0.0001) and consumed more energy than the no television and the repeated segment groups (P = 0.007).

40 expenditure) were compared during sedentary (television and VG) and active (MC) screen-time use.

41 e MC condition than in the sedentary groups (television and VG).

42 race, parental education, physical activity, television and video viewing, total energy intake, and d

43 en East Coast children, who saw the event on television and who generally cared more about the teache

44 on, eg, father's education and presence of a television and/or radio.

45 ion, night shift work, transmeridian travel, televisions and computers have dramatically altered the

46 ibution by legacy products (cathode ray tube televisions and desktop computers), due to historically

47 Concord, N.H. (who watched the explosion on television) and Porterville, Calif. (who heard about it

48 Concord, N.H. (who watched the explosion on television), and Porterville, Calif. (who heard about it

49 lived in households with finished floors, a television, and a car; 3) were born to highly educated m

50 en ate dinner, played table games or watched television, and went to bed.

51 ceived either a novel food (French fries) or television as dishabituating stimuli.

52 ng tales of ancestors to watching the latest television box-set, humans are inveterate producers and

53 Time spent watching television, but not time sitting in front of a computer,

54 ents viewed on English- and Spanish-language television by product category and television-viewing ti

55 f foods that children consume while watching television, compare those types with the types consumed

56 The OR for consuming >/=500 kcal in the television compared with the MC group was 3.2 (95% CI: 1

57 pective study has assessed whether a bedroom television confers an additional risk for obesity in you

58 from 3 Nicaraguan villages that differed in television consumption and nutritional status, such that

59 Communities with higher television consumption and/or higher nutritional status

60 er female bodies than communities with lower television consumption and/or lower nutritional status.

61 Television consumption influences perceptions of attract

62 nces between our low-nutrition villages, and television consumption, after sex, was the most likely o

63 emale figure preference task, reported their television consumption, and responded to several measure

64 estimated the plausible range of effects for television consumption, nutritional status, and other re

65 while viewing popular, previously-broadcast television content for which the broad audience response

66 symptom levels; sex, the number of hours of television coverage viewed, and an index of the content

67 e particularly desirable for applications in television displays and related technologies.

68 on between the amount of time spent watching television during adolescence and early adulthood and th

69 ed seeing at least one Tips advertisement on television during the 3-month campaign.

70 ors, cathode ray tube and flat panel display televisions, DVD players, and headphones.

71 Television, DVDs, video games, the Internet, and smart p

72 Boys and girls who watch 4 or more hours of television each day had greater body fat (P<.001) and ha

73 Each hour-per-day increase in television, electronic games, and DVDs/videos was associ

74 s longitudinal relations of screen time [ie, television, electronic games, digital versatile discs (D

75 test pattern (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, 512 x 512 matrix) was transmitted

76 There were 60 occurrences of CPR in the 97 television episodes--31 on ER, 11 on Chicago Hope, and 1

77 e maximum gamut for color monitors and color television even though they do not correspond to human c

78 ulated e-mail and operated devices such as a television, even while conversing.

79 ould consider avoiding long periods of daily television exposure among preschool and school-aged chil

80 Television exposure and total media exposure in adolesce

81 consistent evidence that violent imagery in television, film and video, and computer games has subst

82 adolescents viewed, on average, 11.6 to 12.4 television food ads per day; the majority of these ads (

83 In 2007, new scheduling restrictions on television food advertising to children in the UK were a

84 neonatal nurse, reading materials, and radio/television) further increased the probability of supine

85 transmitted to a cubicle next door and to a television/games console in a parents' room in the ward.

86 In experiment 2, the continuous television group spent more time eating (P < 0.0001) and

87 Children spending longer periods watching television had shorter sleep duration.

88 at less food advertising on Spanish-language television, Hispanic children and adolescents viewed 14%

89 t, heated water bed, sound system, computer, television, humidifier, microwave oven, and electric sto

90 ising viewed on national broadcast and cable television in 2010 using a Nielsen panel of television-v

91 Report of having a television in the bedroom at baseline.

92 etened beverages and fast food, and having a television in the bedroom).

93 ry behavior (such as spending hours watching television) in relation to the risk of cholecystectomy,

94 st excessive use of screen media, especially television, in youth.

95 d focus on promoting breastfeeding, limiting television, increasing physical activity and reducing su

96 Television is an important source of information about C

97 Having a bedroom television is associated with weight gain beyond the eff

98 of the hypothesized mechanisms through which television is thought to affect children's weight.

99 Media-based messaging (via radio and television) is now used to sensitize the public to the i

100 ical literature, and the portrayal of CPR on television may lead the viewing public to have an unreal

101 Sedentary activities, such as watching television, may disrupt habituation to food cues, thereb

102 ols of the fluoroscope, and the image on the television monitor.

103 Men who watched television more than 40 hours per week had a higher risk

104 Men who watched television more than 5 hours/day had an adjusted sperm c

105 st information channels, including radio and television; more recently, risk communication channels h

106 round playoff games televised by ESPN Sports Television Network (ESPN) were videotaped in October 199

107 ll 6 World Series games televised on the Fox Television Network (Fox), all 5 American League Champion

108 apers and requested transcripts from 3 major television networks to obtain all relevant news coverage

109 eligible participants who responded to local television news publicizing, 49 did not appear for a sch

110 orm was the focus of a large number of local television news stories during the week, in-depth explan

111 During the week, 316 television news stories on health system reform were air

112 tly from that of the foods consumed with the television off, less soda, fast food, fruit, and vegetab

113 fruit, and vegetables were consumed with the television on.

114 ished studies in which advertising exposure (television or Internet) was experimentally manipulated,

115 nsity image without flicker artifacts when a television or monitor updates at a sufficiently fast rat

116 surplus (P = 0.038) was lower, in MC than in television or VG groups.

117 ow, and the control groups either watched no television or watched a repeated segment of a television

118 ere studies of stationary exposures, such as televisions or desktop or personal computers, or studies

119 highest rates of watching 4 or more hours of television per day (42%).

120 6% of US children watched 4 or more hours of television per day and 67% watched at least 2 hours per

121 .24) for >or= 5 hours relative to <1 hour of television per day, independent of physical activity.

122 exual maturity, energy intake, time watching television, physical activity, mother's body mass index,

123 ent studying, reading for pleasure, watching television, playing video games or working on the comput

124 as come from journalists affiliated with the television program 60 Minutes.

125 saved because it resembled a bug shown on a television program about insects that prey on mammals.

126 for television programs, 7 (6.7%) were cable television program advertisements, and 20 (19.2%) were b

127 The fallout of this television programme was substantial, as indicated by a

128 ommon and consisted mainly of promotions for television programs and big-screen movies.

129 We analyzed how three popular television programs depict CPR.

130 We watched all the episodes of the television programs ER and Chicago Hope during the 1994-

131 the violent commercials were promotions for television programs, 7 (6.7%) were cable television prog

132 d income (R(2) = 0.032; P = 1e-22), watching television (R(2) = 0.034; P = 5e-47), and maternal educa

133 gh 2009 using linked data from Nielsen (DTCA television ratings), the IMS Health National Prescriptio

134 erflowing with information, reaching for the television remote before us requires extraction of only

135 tly from the participant's bed linens (18%), television remote control (16%), and bathroom hand towel

136 newspaper articles (60 for each drug) and 27 television reports that appeared between 1994 and 1998.

137 novel, inexpensive magnetic measurements of television screen swabs to measure changes in PM10 conce

138 ion, generating the slit electronically on a television screen.

139 and the growing thrombus is visualized on a television screen.

140 Recreational sitting, as reflected by television/screen viewing time, is related to raised mor

141 nal frontier." This preamble to a well-known television series captures the challenge encountered not

142 US television series that feature physicians as the central

143 Seeing the image of a newscaster on a television set causes us to think that the sound coming

144 hildhood (sleeping <12 h/d, presence of a television set in the room where the child sleeps, and a

145 One group watched a continuous television show, and the control groups either watched n

146 elevision or watched a repeated segment of a television show, which controls for the television stimu

147 Characters on 11 popular television shows exhibited more negative nonverbal behav

148 = 17) and controls (N = 20) freely watched a television situation comedy (sitcom) depicting seminatur

149 faces with ease but two different images of television static with significant difficulty.

150 of a television show, which controls for the television stimulus but requires reduced allocation of a

151 Wire service and television stories showed similar patterns.

152 bject of analysis), 49 wire service, and 257 television stories.

153 With the high prevalence of bedroom televisions, the effect attributable to this risk factor

154 ions were 5 times as likely as women without television to be aware of the pandemic (adjusted odds ra

155 two different kinds of uses: from broadcast television to wireless Internet access.

156 (95% CI: 43, 62) among men who did not watch television; total sperm counts in those 2 groups were 10

157 nclear, and the association between watching television (TV) and mortality in survivors of CRC is pre

158 jects were videotaped while watching a funny television (TV) program.

159 Findings on the association between television (TV) viewing and all-cause mortality in epide

160 Television (TV) viewing in children is associated with a

161 n paid to sedentary behavior as indicated by television (TV) watching.

162 The method is illustrated by a case study on televisions (TVs) in Vietnam.

163 Depression Scale score, those reporting more television use had significantly greater odds of develop

164 , mattress type, housekeeping frequency, and television use was also collected later in gestation.

165 .01-1.16]) for each additional hour of daily television use.

166 time by average daily hours of self-reported television, video game, or computer use.

167 The informal learning environments of television, video games, and the Internet are producing

168 ow-up, adjusting for race, height, activity, television/video time, energy intake, and other dietary

169 Reducing television, videotape, and video game use may be a promi

170 sson, 6-month classroom curriculum to reduce television, videotape, and video game use.

171 patients had 6 to 72 hours of closed-circuit television videotaping and digitized electroencephalogrp

172 dvertising among all viewers and among child television viewers, as well as adherence to the restrict

173 o-vigorous physical activity </=1 hour/week, television viewing >/=3 hours/day, and BMI >/=25) had si

174 ass index, physical activity >/= 2.5 h/week, television viewing </= 7 h/week, diet in the top 40% of

175 Participants who reported the most television viewing (>/=7 h compared with <1 h/d) were at

176 gh levels of MVPA (>7 h/wk), high amounts of television viewing (>/=7 h/d) remained associated with i

177 lity compared with those reporting the least television viewing (<1 h/d).

178 The effect of television viewing (TVV) with and without advertisements

179 Television viewing and aggressive behavior were assessed

180 al studies have found an association between television viewing and child and adolescent adiposity.

181 Compared with participants with low television viewing and high physical activity, the odds

182 ost 2 times higher for adults with both high television viewing and low physical activity in 107 of 3

183 High television viewing and low physical activity in early ad

184 significant decreases in children's reported television viewing and meals eaten in front of the telev

185 We assessed television viewing and physical activity at repeated vis

186 mine potential associations between hours of television viewing and sleep duration in children.

187 een overstimulation in infancy via excessive television viewing and subsequent deficits in cognition

188 t higher amounts of overall sitting time and television viewing are positively associated with mortal

189 elopmental pathways of physical activity and television viewing behaviors could be related.

190 the fat content of the foods consumed during television viewing did not differ significantly from tha

191 Results were similar when examining television viewing duration as a continuous variable, wi

192 Parent-reported child television viewing duration measured in hours per day at

193 dinally, children with reported increases in television viewing duration over time (from <1.5 to >/=

194 Associations were similar when television viewing duration was assessed during weekends

195 Changes in television viewing duration were inversely associated wi

196 with low television viewing, those with high television viewing during 25 years (353 of 3247 [10.9%])

197 Television viewing had a U-shaped relation with preterm

198 y energy, respectively, were consumed during television viewing in the 2 samples.

199 Television viewing is an established risk factor for obe

200 Television viewing is associated with childhood obesity.

201 Television viewing on weekdays or weekends was more cons

202 mily functioning for each additional hour of television viewing or e-game/computer use depending on t

203 could be the result of uncaptured effects of television viewing or of disrupted sleep patterns.

204 to examine the independent relationships of television viewing or other screen-based entertainment (

205 al analysis, children with longer periods of television viewing reported at baseline (>/= 1.5 hours p

206 ipation in organized sports (yes or no), and television viewing time (hours per day).

207 Smoking, alcohol consumption, and television viewing time were also associated with increa

208 ciated with weight gain beyond the effect of television viewing time.

209 as associated with decreasing an already low television viewing trajectory (P < .001).

210 le, the fat content of foods consumed during television viewing was associated with BMI.

211 A 25-year pattern of high television viewing was defined as watching TV above the

212 Spanish-language television viewing was highly concentrated among youth w

213 Television viewing was negatively associated with cognit

214 The amount of food consumed during television viewing was not associated with children's BM

215 duration and media use (ie, computer use and television viewing) have important implications for the

216 king and walking for transportation and less television viewing).

217 e of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, television viewing, and body mass index (BMI; weight (kg

218 fitness, self-reported sports participation, television viewing, and regular play were collected for

219 ls, less frequent fast food and meals during television viewing, and shorter durations of television

220 ren's daily energy intake is consumed during television viewing, and the consumption of high-fat food

221 television viewing, and shorter durations of television viewing, gaming, and online social networking

222 Television viewing, parental stress, and hygiene practic

223 Compared with participants with low television viewing, those with high television viewing d

224 e amounts and types of foods consumed during television viewing.

225 more; 34 percent restricted their children's television viewing.

226 someone injured or killed, and bomb-related television viewing.

227 sports participation and daily time spent in television viewing.

228 evoked naturalistically, during educational television viewing.

229 television in 2010 using a Nielsen panel of television-viewing households of Hispanic and non-Hispan

230 Consistent with television-viewing patterns, Hispanic preschoolers saw m

231 -language television by product category and television-viewing times by age and language preference.

232 In multivariate analyses, having a bedroom television was associated with an excess BMI of 0.57 (95

233 Restricting children's access to television was associated with decreased MVPA.

234 and food groups and in sensitivity analyses, television was most consistently associated with dietary

235 Television was the most frequently cited source of knowl

236 ight gain with <6 or >8 hours of sleep), and television watching (0.31 lb per hour per day).

237 han sleep deprivation (Cohen's d = 0.49) and television watching (Cohen's d = 0.2).

238 Information on sedentary behavior (television watching and computer time) and physical acti

239 Television watching and playing of video games (VGs) are

240 The associations of television watching and vigorous activity with leptin an

241 toms, it is not clear whether regular PA and television watching are associated with clinical depress

242 The average number of hours of television watching assessed in 1994 was significantly p

243 These experiments show that television watching can dishabituate eating or disrupt t

244 In experiment 1, both the novel food and the television watching groups reinstated responding for foo

245 ments were designed to examine the effect of television watching on habituation of ingestive behavior

246 Average hours of television watching per week assessed in 1988-1994 was p

247 a gradient toward high depression risk when television watching replaced a faster walking pace (rela

248 Analyses simultaneously considering PA and television watching suggested that both contributed inde

249 ly to increase their sport participation and television watching than those who continued to work ove

250 These findings and those for television watching warrant further investigation.

251 Television watching was associated with an increased typ

252 llection in 1993-1994, physical activity and television watching were assessed biennially from 1986 t

253 In conclusion, physical activity and television watching were significantly associated with s

254 with depression was found for replacement of television watching with 60 minutes/day of slow walking,

255 inks between adiposity and behaviors such as television watching, alcohol intake, and sleep deprivati

256 The 3 most prominent lifestyle factors-television watching, alcohol intake, and sleep deprivati

257 Our results suggest that television watching, alcohol intake, and sleep deprivati

258 en long-term leisure-time physical activity, television watching, and biomarkers of CVD risk among 46

259 alcohol intake, physical activity, hours of television watching, and body mass index.

260 , sex, serum cotinine level, caloric intake, television watching, and urinary creatinine level, child

261 ate (DEHP) metabolites, controlling for sex, television watching, caregiver education, caloric intake

262 temporal substitution gradient was found for television watching, in which its association with depre

263 independent of fat-free mass, height, race, television watching, physical activity, systolic blood p

264 ormed on PubMed to collect articles relating television watching, sleep deprivation, and alcohol cons

265 of brisk walking replaced 60 minutes/day of television watching.

266 n vigorous physical activity and by limiting television watching.

267 ring various levels of physical activity and television watching.

268 sport and exercise participation as well as television watching.

269 lling for prospectively collected prebombing television-watching habits did not change the findings.

270 Participants were asked about television-watching habits in 1992.

271 risk of depression increased with increasing television-watching time.

272 child-reported weekly physical activity and television-watching.

273 and demographic characteristics, women with televisions were 5 times as likely as women without tele

274 Bedroom televisions were reported by 59.1%of participants at bas

275 care for the index case patient and watching television with the index case patient were risk factors

276 men who spent 21 hours/week or more watching television with those who spent 0-1 hour/week was 1.13 (