ライフサイエンスコーパス: temperament

1 be grouped reliably to reflect dimensions of temperament.

2 s known about the pathophysiology of anxious temperament.

3 and physiological characteristics of anxious temperament.

4 ssociated with improvement in this aspect of temperament.

5 skills, social engagement, self-esteem, and temperament.

6 similarity between friends in sex, rank, and temperament.

7 OXTR risk allele carriers and their link to temperament.

8 d for understanding the origins of childhood temperament.

9 , and higher levels of child undercontrolled temperament.

10 as a result of their genetically influenced temperament.

11 oral and neuroendocrine composite of anxious temperament.

12 ning with child sex and the other with child temperament.

13 and of itself, predict dimensions of mood or temperament.

14 le levels of assessment, including childhood temperament, adult personality, and brain function.

15 moderate behavioral inhibition and how this temperament affects the development of cognition.

16 ontrolling for age, sex, difficult childhood temperament; alcohol and drug use, anxiety, and depressi

17 composed of two distinct subcomponents-anger-temperament and anger-reaction.

18 ying the developmental neurobiology of human temperament and anxiety disorders.

19 Observations of infant temperament and attachment relationships have shown that

20 ifferential susceptibility, at the levels of temperament and behavior, physiological systems, brain c

21 amine the familiality of the 7 scales of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and whether th

22 ipants were given the Turkish version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI).

23 se candidate genes and the dimensions of the Temperament and Character Inventory and by examining its

24 The factor structure of the Temperament and Character Inventory did not reveal the h

25 temperament traits of the 240-item Cloninger temperament and character inventory using a regression a

26 more Longitudinal Study of Aging to whom the Temperament and Character Inventory was administered, 58

27 To determine the temperament and character profile of glaucoma patients.

28 ger's hypothesized psychobiological model of temperament and character, many studies failed to replic

29 ablished nonhuman primate model of childhood temperament and high-resolution (18)fluorodeoxyglucose p

30 Temperament and motor development did not affect TEE.

31 oimages and multi-dimensional assessments of temperament and neurocognition were acquired from 527 (1

32 ssociated with evolutionary fitness, namely, temperament and neurocognition, in individuals carrying

33 variance were conducted to compare groups on temperament and neurocognitive scores.

34 Those with AN tend to have childhood temperament and personality traits, such as anxiety, obs

35 receptor availability may mediate impulsive temperament and thereby influence addiction.

36 p = .002) and attention (r = .45, p = .001) temperaments and a significant negative association with

37 nrelated to hearing loss (e.g., age, gender, temperament) and specific factors associated with hearin

38 e symptoms and perceptions of their infant's temperament, and a home observation of caregiving was co

39 ths breastfed, maternal perception of infant temperament, and caregiving observations.

40 eficiencies can influence the development of temperament, and certain temperament patterns can contri

41 r depression, ancestral longevity, childhood temperament, and physical health at age 50 and seven var

42 s, including an underlying reciprocity rule, temperament, and proximity effects.

43 ing sex, dominance rank, matriline size, and temperament; and (2) relationship characteristics includ

44 e in the cow includes changes in posture and temperament, apprehension, and loss of coordination.

45 avior and individual traits of cognition and temperament are associated with guide dog success.

46 Although aggressive behaviors and temperament are highly heritable, clinical and trait ass

47 Children with an anxious temperament are prone to heightened shyness and behavior

48 documenting that certain patterns of infant temperament are related to an increased risk of later be

49 fifth model, is as much a characteristic of temperament as of a benign environment.

50 We have explored aspects of temperament as quantitative phenotypes that might define

51 essed patients demonstrate an abnormality in temperament, as measured by elevated degrees of harm avo

52 , and has a time course suited for assessing temperament-associated sustained brain responses.

53 between genetic variation in CRHR1, anxious temperament (AT) and brain metabolic activity.

54 Children with an anxious temperament (AT) are at a substantially increased risk t

55 Children with an anxious temperament (AT) are at risk for developing psychiatric

56 Children with anxious temperament (AT) are particularly sensitive to new socia

57 When extreme, this anxious temperament (AT) confers elevated risk for the developme

58 ablished a nonhuman primate model of anxious temperament (AT) for studying the early-life risk to dev

59 Anxious temperament (AT) in human and non-human primates is a tr

60 Anxious temperament (AT) is identifiable early in life and predi

61 Results suggest that a biologically informed temperament-based typology, developed with a discovery-b

62 e focused on BI, a core component of anxious temperament, because it affords the moment-by-moment tem

63 The infant temperament behavioral inhibition is a potent risk facto

64 moderated by maternal perceptions of infant temperament, but was partially mediated by caregiving.

65 the life history of O. bimaculoides and what temperament can reveal about adaptive individuality in a

66 is investigation produced no support for the temperament-character model at either the biological or

67 vioral inhibition (BI) is an early-appearing temperament characterized by strong reactions to novelty

68 Adults with a low-reactive infant temperament, compared with those categorized as high rea

69 to classify children into subgroups based on temperament dimensions and examine external validators i

70 It has been reported that the human temperament dimensions of novelty seeking and harm avoid

71 ional traits (e.g., neuroticism) and anxious temperament (e.g., behavioral inhibition).

72 ce), personality and social behaviors (e.g., temperament, emotions, aggression, and leadership), and

73 idneys are cited figuratively as the site of temperament, emotions, prudence, vigor, and wisdom.

74 rhesus monkeys, we characterized an anxious temperament endophenotype that is associated with excess

75 1263 bipolar subjects that had completed the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San

76 ons of cognitive skills ("intelligence") and temperament for successful outcomes.

77 and efficiently measures a stable aspect of temperament from impulsive to inhibited.

78 Temperament had been assessed at 3-4 months of age.

79 0 true/false items measuring four domains of temperament; harm avoidance (HA), persistence (PS), nove

80 s of bipolar symptomatology and defines five temperaments: hyperthymic, dysthymic, cyclothymic, irrit

81 nstrated significantly greater harm-avoidant temperament, immature defenses, and over-connection and

82 sexually dimorphic effects on cognition and temperament in humans is the Val/Met polymorphism in cat

83 , which is inversely associated with anxious temperament in mice and humans.

84 in several characteristics associated with "temperament," including novelty-induced locomotion and i

85 ects of parental overweight with a difficult temperament increasing the risk of overweight.

86 Rodent models of temperament indicate that high novelty responding is ass

87 hrough genetically influenced traits such as temperament, individuals play a substantial role in crea

88 ractive effects of these profiles and girls' temperament (inhibitory control and approach) on girls'

89 long-term developmental elaboration of early temperament into adult dispositional traits.

90 Family Environment Scale (FES), Sensitivity Temperament Inventory for Pain (STIP), and Youth Self-Re

91 Temperament is a heritable personality factor that estab

92 utions to psychopathology has targeted early temperament, its associated perturbations in information

93 y included similarity between individuals in temperament, kinship, and sex.

94 Physician-specific themes included temperament, knowledge and competency, physical examinat

95 ith BP-I of 169 quantitative neurocognitive, temperament, magnetic resonance imaging, and diffusion t

96 eating problems, environmental risk factors, temperament, maladaptive parental behavior, and parental

97 These results suggest that aspects of temperament might define subtypes of BD that are more cl

98 The temperament model is based on evidence documenting that

99 mber of children (CADM2 and ESR1), irritable temperament (MSRA) and risk-taking propensity (CADM2).

100 g the three broad domains of personality and temperament: negative emotionality, positive emotionalit

101 rogram from ages 3 to 5 years and matched on temperament, nutritional, cognitive, autonomic, and demo

102 ety symptoms and children with the childhood temperament of behavioral inhibition (BI).

103 e-specific themes included scheduling, staff temperament, office cleanliness, waiting room, and insur

104 Individuals with extreme anxious temperament often show persistent distress in the absenc

105 Behavioral inhibition refers to a temperament or style of reacting that some infants and y

106 ildhood eating problems, difficult childhood temperament, parental psychopathology, and co-occurring

107 the development of temperament, and certain temperament patterns can contribute to an increased risk

108 AN, we measured psychiatric, personality and temperament phenotypes of individuals diagnosed with eat

109 The hyperthymic temperament produced additional genome-wide significant

110 The irritable temperament produced the most significant result with a

111 om Australia and New Zealand: the Australian Temperament Project, the Christchurch Health and Develop

112 stered a neuropsychological test battery and temperament questionnaires to samples of bipolar proband

113 These data suggest that a strong, angry temperament rather than anger in reaction to criticism,

114 Behavioral inhibition is an early childhood temperament recently associated with altered striatal re

115 The term temperament refers to a biologically based predilection

116 e of particular interest, and differences in temperament related to boldness and associated with dopa

117 ins showed elevated scores on a "positivity" temperament scale compared with controls and bipolar pro

118 ecause no correlations were found with other temperament scales or with spectroscopic measures of glu

119 and preference and at least some features of temperament seem to be related in this and other species

120 tinguished them as adults from all other sex/temperament subgroups, suggesting that their amygdala is

121 Participants completed the Dimensions of Temperament Survey-Revised (DOTS-R), State-Trait Anxiety

122 Infants with an inhibited temperament tend to develop into children who avoid peop

123 Among normotensive persons, a strong, angry temperament (tendency toward quick, minimally provoked,

124 gest that dogs have acquired a more tolerant temperament than wolves, promoting cooperative interacti

125 havior and novelty seeking are dimensions of temperament that are behavioral determinants of risk for

126 gs suggest that, like humans, the skills and temperaments that shape the formation of multi-agent rel

127 ractice and factors, particularly aspects of temperament, that are not.

128 Other measures were infant temperament, the child's environment, maternal psycholog

129 t psychological structures, the influence of temperament, the malleability of the infant, the role of

130 depression, coffee drinking, and measures of temperament, the relative risk of clinical depression wa

131 ence complex behavioral traits such as human temperament, the underlying neurogenetic mechanisms rema

132 alimbic areas as a strong determinant of the temperament trait novelty seeking.

133 Heritable temperament traits have been linked to several neuropsyc

134 ebral mGluR5 availability is associated with temperament traits in healthy humans.

135 These measures were related to the temperament traits of the 240-item Cloninger temperament

136 on (BI) to novelty is thought to be a stable temperament type that appears early in life and is a maj

137 Temperament was determined at 4 months of age by direct

138 Childhood temperament was found to mediate the effects of parental

139 among normotensives who had a strong, angry temperament was not significantly different from that of

140 egional brain glucose metabolism and anxious temperament was previously established.

141 High novelty-seeking temperament was robustly associated with increased mGluR

142 guardian ratings of children on a measure of temperament were used as input features in novel communi