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   1 terone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol and testosterone).                                          
     2      Males were protected by the presence of testosterone.                                           
     3 l therapies, and a castrate concentration of testosterone.                                           
     4 but was positively correlated with the men's testosterone.                                           
     5 s of detection were approximately 0.1 pg for testosterone.                                           
     6 rols and received placebos for goserelin and testosterone.                                           
     7 eroidal 5alpha-reductase substrates, such as testosterone.                                           
     8 es of men for whom we also measured salivary testosterone.                                           
     9 I: 27.9, 30.3 ng/dL), respectively] and free testosterone [0.178 ng/mL (95% CI: 0.171, 0.185 ng/dL) c
    10 ean age, 72.3 years [SD, 5.8]; mean baseline testosterone, 234 ng/dL [SD, 65.1]), 247 were assigned t
    11  significantly increased mean (SD) levels of testosterone (24.61 [7.97] vs 20.57 [4.9] nmol/L; P = .0
    12 eine tertile was associated with lower total testosterone [27.9 ng/dL (95% CI: 26.7, 29.0 ng/dL) comp
    13 ant associations were found between PFOS and testosterone (-6.6%; 95% CI: -10.1, -2.8%) and IGF-1 (-5
    14 with the risk of PAH (odds ratio per 1 ln[E2:testosterone], 6.0; 95% confidence interval, 2.2-16.4; P
    15 layed 10-word recall score (-0.02 per nmol/L testosterone, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.06-0.02) o
    16 duce the repeated game effect on trust after testosterone administration in subjects with relatively 
    17 , depending on prenatal sex hormone priming, testosterone administration in women moderates the effec
    18 t-ratio (2D:4D ratio), influences effects of testosterone administration on human social behaviour.  
    19  aimed to establish the effects of long-term testosterone administration on multiple domains of cogni
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    27 with Girard T reagent was used to charge-tag testosterone and 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone allowing dir
    28 er cognitive functions in older men with low testosterone and age-associated memory impairment (AAMI)
  
    30 onsistent with a simple relationship between testosterone and aggression and provide causal evidence 
  
  
    33  a significant association between exogenous testosterone and cardiovascular events, in men aged 18 y
    34  regarding the association between exogenous testosterone and cardiovascular events, we systematicall
    35 no significant association between exogenous testosterone and cardiovascular events, with summary est
  
  
  
    39  revealed that group-level concentrations of testosterone and cortisol interact to predict a group's 
    40 oncentrations of total testosterone and free testosterone and decreased risk of anovulation were grea
  
  
    43 tly reduced (10-fold, P < 0.01) intratumoral testosterone and dihydrotestosterone concentrations in t
  
  
  
    47 steroids (21 tested), including the hormones testosterone and estradiol as well as steroidal drugs.  
  
    49  regulate bone homeostasis in adult men, and testosterone and estradiol levels must decline substanti
  
    51 gh reductions in the concentrations of total testosterone and free testosterone and decreased risk of
    52     However, physiological concentrations of testosterone and hydrocortisone inhibited CatSper activa
    53 ased monotonically across quartiles for both testosterone and IGF-1 in relation to PFOS, and for IGF-
    54 erage source, may be associated with reduced testosterone and improved menstrual cycle function in he
  
  
    57 ctive hormonal profile characterized by high testosterone and low cortisol exhibited the highest perf
    58  increased risk in subgroup analyses of oral testosterone and men aged 65 years or older during their
    59    Multiple linear regression analysis found testosterone and OCP use to be negative predictors of sp
    60 raph recall score among men with AAMI in the testosterone and placebo groups (adjusted estimated diff
  
    62 ollicle-stimulating hormone and decreases in testosterone and the testosterone/luteinizing hormone ra
    63 between treatment groups receiving exogenous testosterone and their controls (with a two-sided p valu
    64 275 ng/dL (82 men assigned to placebo, 88 to testosterone) and symptoms suggestive of hypogonadism wh
    65 re, we report a key role for the male gonad, testosterone, and androgen receptor (AR) in CNS remyelin
    66    Joint effects of mixtures with fenarimol, testosterone, and ecdysone were antagonistic, mixtures o
    67  between levels of PFAS and estradiol, total testosterone, and IGF-1 in 2,292 children (6-9 years of 
  
    69 esulting from suppression of intratesticular testosterone, and is used as a model for human testicula
    70  and corticosteroids, decreased formation of testosterone, and reduced strength alongside growth arre
    71 is circulating androgens [testosterone, free testosterone, androstenedione, dehydroepiandrosterone su
  
  
  
  
    76  On the basis of these results, we recommend testosterone as a sensitive biomarker of POP exposure an
    77 male mice were administered a single dose of testosterone as neonates or as adults before angiotensin
    78 nse to the faces of men with high versus low testosterone, as well as in response to non-facial image
  
  
  
    82 in the absence of provocation indicates that testosterone can also cause prosocial behaviors that are
    83 ceived BAT, which consisted of intramuscular testosterone cipionate 400 mg every 28 days until progre
    84 90 men 65 years of age or older with a serum testosterone concentration of less than 275 ng per decil
    85 60 years and older with low or low-to-normal testosterone concentrations (3.47-13.9 nmol/L, or free t
    86 ly, rapid cycling between high and low serum testosterone concentrations (bipolar androgen therapy [B
    87 :5n-3) was not significantly associated with testosterone concentrations (P-trend = 0.86 in energy su
    88 was associated with increased total and free testosterone concentrations (total: percentage change of
  
  
    91 exposed group had 45-64% significantly lower testosterone concentrations during their peak mating sea
    92 omatic men 65 years of age or older, raising testosterone concentrations for 1 year from moderately l
    93 , is associated with very small increases in testosterone concentrations in healthy women and that in
    94 osterone therapy is usually to achieve serum testosterone concentrations in the male reference range.
    95 mol/L (SD 2.2) to 19.7 nmol/L (9.2) and free testosterone concentrations increased from 222 pmol/L (6
    96 ably independent from changes in circulating testosterone concentrations since levels of the steroid 
    97 11.1 nmol/L (3.2) post-intervention and free testosterone concentrations were 210 pmol/L (61) and 172
  
  
  
   101 gical propensity toward status pursuit (high testosterone) coupled with reduced stress-axis activity 
  
   103 e organs can cause impaired spermatogenesis, testosterone deficiency, and physical sexual dysfunction
   104 ested for levels of total testosterone, free testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEAS), androstene
  
  
  
  
   109      QCT spine BMD fell substantially in all testosterone-dose groups in which aromatization was also
  
   111 potheses in healthy young males by injecting testosterone enanthate or a placebo in a double-blind, b
   112 k in endometrioid and mucinous tumors [e.g., testosterone, endometrioid tumors, ORlog2 = 1.40 (1.03-1
  
   114 systematically investigated the influence of testosterone, estradiol and progesterone on initiation a
  
  
   117 on in subjects with relatively high prenatal testosterone exposure and propose a neurobiological expl
  
  
  
   121 associated memory impairment, treatment with testosterone for 1 year compared with placebo was not as
   122 between pre-diagnosis circulating androgens [testosterone, free testosterone, androstenedione, dehydr
   123 All patients were tested for levels of total testosterone, free testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone 
   124 m linearly responded to the concentration of testosterone from 0muM to 280muM and the limit of detect
  
  
   127 ith symptomatic hypogonadism, treatment with testosterone gel for 1 year compared with placebo was as
  
  
  
   131 .0 at 6 months, and 16.2 at 12 months in the testosterone group and 14.4 at baseline, 16.0 at 6 month
  
   133 low-up time was 29.0 months (SD 11.5) in the testosterone group and 31.1 months (9.5) in the placebo 
   134 hanged from 255 to 244 Agatston units in the testosterone group vs 494 to 503 Agatston units in the p
   135  to 12 months from 272 mm3 to 318 mm3 in the testosterone group vs from 499 mm3 to 541 mm3 in the pla
  
  
  
   139  cells, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, free testosterone, homeostatic model assessment of insulin re
   140 jects prenatally relatively highly primed by testosterone, however, this effect disappears after test
   141 ration of testosterone in water and identify testosterone in cell by fluorescence imaging as a visibl
   142  causal evidence for a more complex role for testosterone in driving status-enhancing behaviors in ma
  
   144 be system also performed well at determining testosterone in groundwater with average recoveries of t
  
   146 ng-term administration of both estradiol and testosterone in mice can result in prostatic enlargement
   147 ll fluorescence imaging to monitor levels of testosterone in the cytoplasm of cells with a promising 
   148  developed to determine the concentration of testosterone in water and identify testosterone in cell 
   149 ne group, mean concentrations of serum total testosterone increased from 10.6 nmol/L (SD 2.2) to 19.7
   150 sers who made unfair offers, indicating that testosterone indeed potentiates aggressive responses to 
  
   152 new serum testosterone testing; (2) rates of testosterone initiation (in-office injection, surgical i
  
   154 ed and for specific brands; and (3) rates of testosterone initiation without recent serum testosteron
  
   156 ween pre-existing social status and salivary testosterone level among members of a rugby team at a Ja
   157  gel, with the dose adjusted to maintain the testosterone level in the normal range for young men, or
   158  men who were 65 years or older with a serum testosterone level less than 275 ng/mL and impaired sexu
  
   160   Testosterone gel (adjusted to maintain the testosterone level within the normal range for young men
  
   162 who met the PCOS criteria had elevated total testosterone levels (40.7% [105 of 258] vs 4.3% [2 of 47
  
   164 ignificant negative association between free testosterone levels and both anxiety and depression seve
   165 ssociated with higher rates of elevated free testosterone levels as well as several metabolic abnorma
   166 ive organ physiology and reduced circulating testosterone levels at post-natal day 60, indicating a l
   167 decrease as men age, but benefits of raising testosterone levels in older men have not been establish
   168 65 years or older with an average of 2 serum testosterone levels lower than 275 ng/dL (82 men assigne
   169 osterone levels, which suggests that urinary testosterone levels may not accurately reflect blood lev
   170 ivary testosterone levels, and neither basal testosterone levels nor testosterone reactivity induced 
  
  
  
  
   175 ikely to punish the proposer and that higher testosterone levels were specifically associated with in
   176 ological profiles (LH, FSH, SHBG, DHEAS, and testosterone levels) of men with early AGA and to compar
  
   178 s had no discernible influence upon salivary testosterone levels, and neither basal testosterone leve
  
   180 the boys nor a gender-specific difference in testosterone levels, which suggests that urinary testost
  
  
  
   184 ne concentrations (3.47-13.9 nmol/L, or free testosterone <173 pmol/L) were randomly assigned (1:1), 
  
   186 ormone and decreases in testosterone and the testosterone/luteinizing hormone ratio were detected in 
  
  
   189  and 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol, a testosterone metabolite also known as 3alpha-androstaned
  
  
   192 t corroborate observed protective effects of testosterone on cognitive function among older men.     
  
   194 hich the cardiovascular effects of exogenous testosterone on men aged 18 years or older were examined
  
  
  
   198  at 7 mo or 1 y of age without or with adult testosterone plus estradiol (T+E) to promote carcinogene
   199 anner that is not statistically regulated by testosterone, possibly through increased feeling of enti
  
   201 h and differentiation parameters, as well as testosterone production, and observed that many spermato
  
   203 cal implant, or pharmacy dispensing) for all testosterone products combined and for specific brands; 
   204 dione, androsterone, trans-androsterone, and testosterone), progestins and metabolites (progesterone,
  
   206 emale rats received sc injections of 1.25 mg testosterone propionate (Testos; n = 10), 0.5 mg estradi
   207 sses of steroid agonists applied (androgen - Testosterone propionate (TP), estrogen - Diethystilbeste
  
  
   210  was observed across endocrine (cortisol and testosterone), psychological (feeling in control), and b
   211 ne in groundwater with average recoveries of testosterone ranging from 96% to 107% at spiking levels 
  
   213 s, and neither basal testosterone levels nor testosterone reactivity induced by competition predicted
   214 ced interview performance, whereas increased testosterone reactivity predicted worse performance.    
  
  
   217 hinese men from Hong Kong, based on selected testosterone-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (rs
   218 ), and men demonstrated higher prevalence of testosterone replacement (P < .001) after cyclophosphami
  
   220 ls are needed to investigate the efficacy of testosterone replacement in patients with impaired cogni
   221  Purpose The association between exposure to testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) and prostate canc
  
   223 re needed to clarify the association between testosterone-replacement therapy and major adverse cardi
   224  Therapy-Fatigue scale, but men who received testosterone reported slightly better mood and lower sev
   225 ge lipid accumulation, whereas fenarimol and testosterone (reported inhibitors of ecdysteroid synthes
   226 associated with cotton wool spots, and serum testosterone response during flight was associated with 
  
  
  
  
   231 untested predictions of this theory are that testosterone selectively increases status-relevant aggre
   232 ling, we demonstrated that the pressure- and testosterone-sensitive transition is also revealed by pr
  
  
  
   236 testosterone treatment of older men with low testosterone slows progression of noncalcified coronary 
  
   238 after castration but restored with exogenous testosterone, suggesting that male susceptibility to UTI
  
   240 17-dione and 5alpha-androstane-3,17-dione to testosterone (T) and 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone, respect
  
  
   243 onal wisdom suggests that baseline levels of testosterone (T) promote aggressive behavior, decades of
  
   245 ated with a monthly increase in rates of new testosterone testing (rate ratio [RR], 1.006; 95% CI, 1.
   246 gate associations between televised DTCA and testosterone testing and initiation in the United States
  
   248 umer advertising was associated with greater testosterone testing, new initiation, and initiation wit
  
  
   251 an age, 49.6 [SD, 11.5] years) had new serum testosterone tests and 283317 (mean age, 51.8 [SD, 11.3]
  
  
  
  
   256 P450 aromatase (AROM), the enzyme converting testosterone to 17beta-estradiol (E2), contributes to th
   257 atase inhibition decreases the conversion of testosterone to 17beta-estradiol (E2), thereby reducing 
   258 e considerably greater when aromatization of testosterone to estradiol was also suppressed, suggestin
  
   260  and finasteride) to block the conversion of testosterone to the more potent androgen receptor ligand
   261 4-mediated conversion of the model compound, testosterone, to its major metabolite, 6beta-hydroxy tes
   262  show that a proxy for individuals' prenatal testosterone-to-estradiol ratio, second-to-fourth digit-
   263  associated with increases in total and free testosterone (total: percentage change of 3.7%; 95% CI: 
   264 es in female rat liver that mimic NAFLD with testosterone-treated rats showing impaired BCAA metaboli
   265 ical function, or vitality were allocated to testosterone treatment (n = 394) or placebo (n = 394).  
   266 170 men who were enrolled, 138 (73 receiving testosterone treatment and 65 receiving placebo) complet
  
  
   269 als) were 7 trials to assess the efficacy of testosterone treatment in older men with low testosteron
  
   271 ve yielded conflicting results as to whether testosterone treatment increases cardiovascular risk.   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   279 ive of hypogonadism who were enrolled in the Testosterone Trials between June 24, 2010, and June 9, 2
   280 iclosan (TCS), and parabens with serum total testosterone (TT) levels in child and adolescent partici
   281    No association was observed between total testosterone (TT) or bioavailable testosterone (BT) with
  
   283 s validated for phylloquinone, cyclosporine, testosterone undecanoate, cabazitaxel and seven other bi
   284 advertising ratings were linked to DMA-level testosterone use data from 2009-2013 derived from commer
   285 , among the most senior participants, higher testosterone was associated with lower acquiescence.    
  
  
  
  
  
  
   292 aised total sex steroid concentrations, free testosterone was unaffected while sex steroid bioactivit
   293 bo group, mean concentrations of serum total testosterone were 10.7 nmol/L (SD 2.3) at baseline and 1
   294      We found that participants treated with testosterone were more likely to punish the proposer and
   295 infectious disease burden in males is due to testosterone, which drives the development of secondary 
   296 the associations of endogenous estradiol and testosterone with carotid plaque composition in elderly 
   297    We examined the association of endogenous testosterone with cognitive function among older men in 
   298     The association of genetically predicted testosterone with delayed 10-word recall score and Mini-
  
   300  2 fold change) and anabolic hormone milieu (testosterone, Y: 367 +/- 19; O: 274 +/- 19 ng dl(-1) (al
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