ライフサイエンスコーパス: tetrad

1 ifferent postsynaptic cells at each synapse (tetrad).

2 ating populations derived from gametes (half-tetrads).

3 ns (i.e. hilate monads, dyads, and permanent tetrads).

4 e first crystal structure observation of a C-tetrad.

5 ing to identify spores derived from the same tetrad.

6 ates of the pH sensor located at the His(37) tetrad.

7 ed by two or three charged His residues in a tetrad.

8 from different protonation states of the H37 tetrad.

9 de-chain conformational change of the His-37 tetrad.

10 bserved in the minor groove side of the base tetrad.

11 ted interaction (N3(G) and N3(U)) with the G tetrad.

12 e adenine stacking very well with the bottom tetrad.

13 nt affects the distance between DHPRs in the tetrad.

14 ics of charge migration along the tryptophan tetrad.

15 rom about 3 ns in each dyad to 850 ns in the tetrad.

16 how a mimic of the Z-scheme with a molecular tetrad.

17 localization and shuttling through the His37 tetrad.

18 repair than did adducts located in the inner tetrad.

19 igher order structures by the formation of G tetrads.

20 ures having G-C base pairs in place of the G-tetrads.

21 on of L1 and L2 postsynaptic elements at all tetrads.

22 rather than intercalated between adjacent G-tetrads.

23 g more stable with the addition of further G-tetrads.

24 intramolecular structure containing three G-tetrads.

25 king of adenine residues from the terminal G-tetrads.

26 main fused and pollen grains are released as tetrads.

27 time further promoted formation of stable G-tetrads.

28 lls, no callose wall separated the resulting tetrads.

29 ultistranded structure stabilized by guanine tetrads.

30 to isolate a complete series of six meiotic tetrads.

31 junctional DHPRs into groups of four termed tetrads.

32 rnative structures observed contain only two tetrads.

33 e skeletal arrangement of DHPRs in arrays of tetrads.

34 ed presynaptic densities, mostly arranged as tetrads.

35 ly stabilized by G*C*G*C-tetrads and C*C*C*C-tetrads.

36 condary structures forming stacks of guanine tetrads.

37 prophase I progression to the first labeled tetrads.

38 This catalytic tetrad accounts for the tremendous rate acceleration obs

39 n-reversal and V-shaped loops, triads, mixed tetrads, adenine-mediated pentads and hexads and snap-ba

40 tter is involved in formation of the T:A:A:T tetrad alignment by forming a hydrogen bond with the fre

41 -mediated pentads and hexads and snap-back G-tetrad alignments.

42 G.G.G) pentad sandwiched between two G.G.G.G tetrads, all G-stretches are parallel, and all guanines

43 otide polymorphisms, we showed that, in most tetrads, all three pairs of homologs recombined.

44 tacts between the divalent cations and the C-tetrad, allowing Ba(2+) ions to occupy adjacent steps in

45 resequenced the four products of 13 meiotic tetrads along with 10 doubled haploids derived from Arab

46 ll to incorporate into the same postsynaptic tetrad, altering the specificity of photoreceptor transm

47 Tetrad analyses in the quartet1-2 background revealed th

48 n attempted in C. neoformans in the style of tetrad analyses performed in other fungal species.

49 Tetrad analyses showed that all small ascospore-derived

50 (or more) observable events were defined by tetrad analysis and compared with those predicted by dif

51 Thus, mouse tetrad analysis demonstrates how unique aspects of mamma

52 Tetrad analysis has been a gold-standard genetic techniq

53 A new method for tetrad analysis in mammals provides valuable insights in

54 In Arabidopsis, tetrad analysis in qrt mutants has been used to map all

55 We used tetrad analysis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to examine t

56 Meiotic tetrad analysis is a powerful tool for analyzing all fou

57 Tetrad analysis performed using the Arabidopsis quartet

58 eiotic recombination, representing the first tetrad analysis with whole-genome sequencing in a nonfun

59 Tetrad analysis, which examines the four chromatids resu

60 ain physically attached thereby facilitating tetrad analysis.

61 centromeres (functional in meiosis) by half-tetrad analysis.

62 , we directly test this prediction by linear tetrad analysis.

63 d physical mapping of centromeres using half-tetrad analysis.

64 Comparison with both G tetrad and adenine tetrad indicates that lack of NH2 in

65 MpPR-1i lacks the conserved CAP tetrad and is incapable of binding divalent cations.

66 The free base porphyrins in the tetrad and pentad are joined to each other via p-phenyle

67 otonation states of the proton-gating His-37 tetrad and their effects on proton transport for this lo

68 n oleosin-like protein (oleolike) in zygotes-tetrads and a transcript encoding oleosin in vegetative

69 by varying the sequence and the number of G-tetrads and by using small, G4-stabilizing molecules.

70 d quadruplexes, likely stabilized by G*C*G*C-tetrads and C*C*C*C-tetrads.

71 own, dramatically enhanced the formation of tetrads and EC coupling rescue by constructs that otherw

72 sited at the primary cell wall of meiocytes, tetrads and microspores, and the expression of this gene

73 ue the resolution, but not the formation, of tetrads and rosettes in Fgfr2 mutant limb-bud ectoderm.

74 gulates both the formation and resolution of tetrads and rosettes in the mouse embryo, possibly in pa

75 lves dynamic multicellular structures called tetrads and rosettes.

76 o discuss the roles of amino group in purine tetrads and the inter-quadruplex interactions in RNA mol

77 The interaction between the minor groove tetrads and the nearby C:C(+) base pairs affords a stron

78 d quadruplex conformation with three guanine tetrads and three side loops, including two single-nucle

79 druplexes involving a core of four stacked G-tetrads and two edgewise loops.

80 ide covers a terminal guanine base tetrad (G-tetrad), and clamps the G-quadruplex using three-anchor-

81 e wall that separates the microspores of the tetrad, and also play a gametophytic role later in polle

82 wiched between a G-tetrad surface and a TATA tetrad, and held in the site by networks of water molecu

83 to the duplex-quadruplex junction, the mixed tetrad, and the duplex region of the RNA through shape c

84 ridges during mitosis, micronuclei in pollen tetrads, and 30% seed abortion.

85 DHPR triad expression, assembly of DHPRs in tetrads, and elicitation of DHPRalpha1S charge movement-

86 The two subunits are stacked at their 5'-end tetrads, and multiple stacking rotamers may be present d

87 internal G4 unit predominantly coexist in 2-tetrad antiparallel basket and hybrid-2 structures that

88 physiological conditions and identify the 2-tetrad antiparallel basket and hybrid-2 topologies as th

89 This DNA fragment formed a stable two G-tetrad antiparallel G4 with an additional Watson-Crick C

90 This tetrad appears in a C-terminal sequence pattern that is

91 is approach, including in species where half-tetrads are currently difficult to isolate.

92 lta mutant can be constructed by mating when tetrads are dissected on plates with a nonfermentable ca

93 RyR1 residues 1-1681 restored wild-type DHPR tetrad arrays and, in part, skeletal-type excitation-con

94 DHPRs) and for the organization of DHPR into tetrad arrays by expressing RyR1-RyR3 chimerae in dysped

95 d from isolated SR vesicles, and replicas of tetrad arrays obtained by freeze-fracture.

96 s targeting the K61-D146-K180-E216 enzymatic tetrad as well as residues lining the RNA binding groove

97 ving four waters, NADPH, and the active site tetrad Asn114-Ser144-Tyr157-Lys161.

98 data reveals that CB2Rs are involved in the tetrad assay induced by cannabinoids which had been asso

99 al report of a stabilized individual thymine tetrad assembly is presented here.

100 ructure of an RNA quadruplex containing an I tetrad at 1.4 A resolution.

101 n Na(+) solution but close enough in a two G-tetrad basket-like form 3 conformation that can form in

102 Ru), leading to the energy efficiency of the tetrad being 47% of the sum of the photon threshold ener

103 method, called barcode-enabled sequencing of tetrads (BEST), that uses (i) a meiosis-specific GFP fus

104 The tetrad Bodipy-NDI-TAPD-Ru is composed of two different d

105 ed spectrum of amino protons from a specific tetrad-bound guanine can be extracted from the nuclear O

106 intramolecular G-quadruplex with only two G-tetrads but multiple-layer capping structures formed by

107 iosis-specific GFP fusion protein to isolate tetrads by FACS and (ii) molecular barcodes that are rea

108 NA G-quadruplex structures possessing 2-to-4 tetrads by means of femtosecond and nanosecond transient

109 lanthanide ions are distributed in arrays of tetrad clusters.

110 that the esterase activity is derived from a tetrad composed of Ser(44), His(273), Glu(194), and Asp(

111 esidues, our results suggest that this two-G-tetrad conformation is likely to be an intermediate form

112 Unlike G*G*G*G-tetrads, some G*C*G*C-tetrad conformations do not require the N7-Guanine posit

113 ure composed of three G-quartets and a mixed tetrad connected to an RNA duplex.

114 l/antiparallel structure consisting of three tetrads connected by loops of one, seven, and three base

115 Mutagenesis of a K(61)-D(146)-K(182)-E(218) tetrad conserved in other cellular and viral MTases sugg

116 ted toward the pi tautomer and less cationic tetrads, consistent with faster forward deprotonation to

117 The adjacent strands of the G-tetrad core are alternately parallel and antiparallel.

118 kingly, an isolated guanine is involved in G-tetrad core formation, despite the presence of four thre

119 structural details at the two ends of the G-tetrad core in the context of natural sequences and info

120 symmetric dimeric quadruplex, in which the G-tetrad core involves all three G-tracts of one strand an

121 Both structures contain the (3 + 1) G-tetrad core with one double-chain-reversal and two edgew

122 anines participate in the formation of the G-tetrad core, despite the interruption between the first

123 The two structures contain the (3+1) G-tetrad core, in which three G-tracts are oriented in one

124 -residue bulge and is projected out of the G-tetrad core.

125 loops are located on opposite ends of the G-tetrad core.

126 -to-head), two loops are at one end of the G-tetrad core; in the second structure (head-to-tail), two

127 Previously published, and some unpublished, tetrad data from budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae

128 cell toxicity, induction of the cannabinoid tetrad, depressive- and anxiety-like behaviors.

129 We genotyped populations of half-tetrad-derived individuals (from Brassica interspecific

130 Spore tetrads develop in spore mother cell walls within a muci

131 d haploid was crossed with its ancestor, and tetrad dissections were used to isolate a complete serie

132 usual pore structures, and had problems with tetrad dissociation.

133 or the formation of a stable, antiparallel G-tetrad DNA structures.

134 ite recognition and binding, but this acidic tetrad does appear to contribute to the stability of Piv

135 s are based on the stacking of two or more G-tetrads; each tetrad is a planar association of four gua

136 ualization of inheritance patterns in intact tetrads, eliminating the need for microdissection and pe

137 I-MS are different than those observed for G-tetrad end-stacking binding ligands.

138 hich is similar to the effect observed for G-tetrad end-stacking ligands.

139 omain mediates an interaction with a guanine tetrad face of quadruplexes.

140 In tetrad fluorescence microscopy, double mutants of for3 d

141 ion of L-type Ca(2+) currents, and a lack of tetrad formation as evaluated by freeze-fracture analysi

142 hate protecting groups (pro-D ODN) reduces G-tetrad formation in solution, while allowing tetrad form

143 tetrad formation in solution, while allowing tetrad formation inside the cell where the potassium con

144 nce and a 3' end poly(G) track that favors G-tetrad formation leading to multimerization.

145 These findings suggest an inhibitory role in tetrad formation of the cardiac II-III loop and that the

146 suggest that the orthograde signal and DHPR tetrad formation require the contributions of numerous R

147 hough incapable of supporting EC coupling or tetrad formation, restored a significant level of Ca(2+)

148 thanol for emergent properties of nucleobase tetrad formation.

149 t even an isolated guanine was involved in G-tetrad formation.

150 13 of the other monomer, to complete G.G.G.G tetrad formation.

151 structures involve a core of three stacked G-tetrads formed by four parallel G-stretches with all ant

152 effect (>85% reduction) on the percentage of tetrad-forming cells compared with the wild type strain.

153 horus removal (EBPR), Defluviicoccus-related tetrad-forming organisms (DTFO) were observed to predomi

154 to C(60) is witnessed in the supramolecular tetrad from the femtosecond transient absorption spectra

155 he rate constants for binding to the His(37) tetrad from the two sides of the membrane and the corres

156 this site can fold into an anti-parallel two-tetrad G-quadruplex.

157 The peptide covers a terminal guanine base tetrad (G-tetrad), and clamps the G-quadruplex using thr

158 Even though it is sandwiched by guanine tetrads (G tetrads), the I tetrad is buckled towards the

159 As UCSF Tetrad graduates with diverse careers in academia, medic

160 hosphate (dCMP) insertion opposite the first tetrad-guanine by hRev1 is approximately 56% as fast as

161 sic sites replacing loop adenines (A/AP) and tetrad guanines (G/AP) in quadruplexes formed by the hum

162 romote fork progression by either dislodging tetrad guanines to unfold the G4 DNA, which could assist

163 At lower pH values the His37 tetrad has a larger total charge that increases the chan

164 The I tetrad has one cyclic hydrogen bond N1...O6 with the bon

165 ll chromatids from a single meiosis in yeast tetrads has been indispensable for defining the mechanis

166 need to manually isolate, disrupt and space tetrads has relegated its application to small-scale stu

167 ucture but its basic unit, inosine tetrad (I tetrad), has not been determined at the atomic level.

168 rangement (anti:anti:syn:anti) and the top G-tetrad having the reversed G-arrangement (syn:syn:anti:s

169 ntiparallel G-strands, with the bottom two G-tetrads having the same G-arrangement (anti:anti:syn:ant

170 H:T) G-quadruplex structures by stacking two tetrad:heptad G-quadruplexes formed by two of the three

171 demonstrate that the element is able to form tetrad:heptad:heptad:tetrad (T:H:H:T) G-quadruplex struc

172 t one residue in the conserved AKR catalytic tetrad, His(120) (AKR1D1 numbering), is substituted by a

173 with Mg(2+) coordinated to the conserved CAP tetrad (His208, Glu215, Glu233 and His250) in spacegroup

174 elical structure but its basic unit, inosine tetrad (I tetrad), has not been determined at the atomic

175 yields polymers highly enriched in isotactic tetrads (iii).

176 hypothesis that mutation of the hydrophobic tetrad ILLV to AAAA leads to the ab initio misfolding an

177 Here we identify a hydrophobic amino acid tetrad (ILLV) close to the C terminus of the secretory N

178 panied by pronounced upfield shifts of the G-tetrad imino proton resonances in the NMR, which is simi

179 e of azaBODIPY and fullerene entities of the tetrad improved the overall light energy conversion effi

180 emplated an analogous methanolic monomeric G-tetrad in comparison to the thymine species.

181 o isolate the four microspores from a single tetrad in maize for the purpose of whole-genome sequenci

182 etermined the four pK(a) values of the His37 tetrad in the viral membrane.

183 ould confirm a previously proposed catalytic tetrad in this selenoprotein.

184 erization of all 256 variants of the central tetrad in this structure indicates that certain mutation

185 ystems have been complemented by a molecular tetrad in which pyrene residues replace the fluorine ato

186 earcher was able to isolate over 3,000 yeast tetrads in 3 h, an output equivalent to that of almost 1

187 three loop regions interact with the core G-tetrads in a specific way that defines and stabilizes th

188 The three loops interact with the core G-tetrads in a specific way that defines and stabilizes th

189 L2 were tetrads, revealing the emergence of tetrads in an arthropod group present 200 million years

190 elf-assemble into discrete helically stacked tetrads in hydrocarbon solvents.

191 G-quadruplexes stabilized by stacked G*G*G*G tetrads in monovalent cation solution.

192 G-quadruplexes stabilized by stacked G-G-G-G tetrads in monovalent cation-containing solution.

193 tations can compensate for canonical G-G-G-G tetrads in the context of both GTP-binding and peroxidas

194 oth markers occurred rarely, and many of the tetrads in which both markers converted were the product

195 ns events were originally identified only in tetrads in which the non-Mendelian segregations were not

196 ations and structural variations in the 3' U tetrad, including one that leads to the formation of a h

197 Comparison with both G tetrad and adenine tetrad indicates that lack of NH2 in the C2 position mak

198 Sporogenesis always produced either dyads or tetrads, indicating strict genetic control.

199 distribution of heterozygosity in these half-tetrad individuals allowed the genetic mapping of all 19

200 Maintaining tetrad information allows accurate inference of missing

201 the ribose-2'-O-methyltransferase catalytic tetrad, interact with S-adenosyl-l-methionine, and contr

202 Moreover, the His-37 tetrad interrupts the otherwise continuous hydrogen-bond

203 the stacking of two or more G-tetrads; each tetrad is a planar association of four guanines held tog

204 wiched by guanine tetrads (G tetrads), the I tetrad is buckled towards the 3' side of the tetrad plan

205 k, where the C8 of guanine in the external G-tetrad is covalently linked with the C5 of its adjacent

206 The conserved K-D-K-E catalytic tetrad is identified in ronivirus 2'-O-MTase.

207 d(G(2)ACGTAGTG(2))(2), with only two core G-tetrads, is less stable and forms a heterogeneous mixtur

208 kit2 promoter strands span a pair of three-G-tetrad-layer-containing all-parallel-stranded G-quadrupl

209 , whereas the second (A9) loop bridges two G-tetrad layers and participates in A.(G.G.G.G) pentad for

210 amolecular RG4 structures consisting of five tetrad layers formed by 5'-terminal oligoguanine motifs

211 ppearing in double chain reversals, bridging tetrad layers should allow for the prediction of topolog

212 back parallel-stranded scaffold with three G-tetrad layers, three double-chain-reversal loops, and a

213 lel-stranded G-quadruplex containing three G-tetrad layers, three double-chain-reversal loops, and a

214 st (T5) and third (A12) loops bridge three G-tetrad layers, whereas the second (A9) loop bridges two

215 rent loop lengths and different numbers of G-tetrad layers.

216 double-chain-reversal loops bridging three G-tetrad layers.

217 ed state (oxidized Bodipy/reduced Ru) in the tetrad lies higher than that in the reference dyads (Bod

218 e telomeric G-quadruplex consists of three G-tetrads linked with mixed parallel-antiparallel G-strand

219 Thus, DHPRs in tetrads may be arranged such that the N and C termini of

220 ns with the highest expression in meiocytes, tetrads, microspores and mature pollen.

221 iency of up to 17% has been achieved for the tetrad modified electrode.

222 tudies have found that the conserved K-D-K-E tetrad motif in the L protein is related to the methyltr

223 WOX1 possesses a tetrad NSYK motif in the C-terminal short-chain alcohol

224 e class of proteins, which are products of a tetrad of genes conserved from Caenorhabditis elegans to

225 r cell entry into meiosis and formation of a tetrad of haploid megaspores.

226 p of dipolar-dephased (15)N signals from the tetrad of His37 side chains have been observed as a func

227 ma should be considered if a patient has the tetrad of pancreatitis, biliary obstruction, gastric out

228 X-ray structures of MIPs indicate that a tetrad of residues (the ar/R region) form a narrow pore

229 ne residues, A21, A3 and A9, capping the top tetrad of the hybrid-type telomeric G-quadruplex.

230 matic core designed to stack on the terminal tetrads of a G-quadruplex, these compounds are neither p

231 eneral, adducts located in the top or bottom tetrads of a quadruplex stack exhibited more rapid-phase

232 uble chain reversal loops linking juxtaposed tetrads of a quadruplex stem may facilitate formation of

233 from G-rich sequences that are built around tetrads of hydrogen-bonded guanine bases.

234 G-quadruplex structure where multiple planar tetrads of hydrogen-bound guanines stack on top of each

235 nded G-quadruplex structure contains three G-tetrads of mixed G-arrangements, which are connected wit

236 red by laser microdissection from 19 matched tetrads of unaffected comparison subjects and subjects w

237 nti.syn.syn.syn and two syn.anti.anti.anti G-tetrads; one double-chain reversal and two edgewise loop

238 interaction, DHPRs are arranged in arrays of tetrads opposite RyRs.

239 w that robust analyses of interactions using tetrads or disease-discordant sibling pairs are equivale

240 rved symmetrically repeating hydrogen-bonded tetrad, or located at the top face of the beta-propeller

241 tetrad is buckled towards the 3' side of the tetrad plane, which results from the different interacti

242 ion strength with K ions on two sides of the tetrad plane.

243 binomial distribution with no evidence of a tetrad-pollen effect.

244 and science historians have appealed to the tetrad-pollen model as an explanation of the bias toward

245 d once two charges are absorbed by the His37 tetrad prior to activation of this proton channel.

246 duate students over the past 20 years in the Tetrad program at the University of California at San Fr

247 t lack of NH2 in the C2 position makes the I tetrad prone to buckle for interactions with ligands.

248 lope, (15)N NMR spectra show that the His-27 tetrad protonates with higher pKa values than His-19, in

249 The intercalated base tetrads provide the basic repeat unit for constructing a

250 ne ring of actinomycin D is stacked on the G-tetrad rather than intercalated between adjacent G-tetra

251 means that animal cryptochromes that have a tetrad (rather than a triad) of tryptophan electron dono

252 Binding to an exposed G-tetrad represents a simple and efficient way to specific

253 etry to closely match that of the terminal G-tetrad required for efficient pi-pi stacking.

254 C(+) base pairs, flanked by two minor groove tetrads resulting from the association of G:C or G:T bas

255 ous PNAs can hybridize by the formation of G tetrads, resulting in hybrid PNA-RNA quadruplexes.

256 ust R cell synapses onto both L1 and L2 were tetrads, revealing the emergence of tetrads in an arthro

257 y activated long-range hopping between multi-tetrad segments of DNA.

258 are significantly different, indicating that tetrad sequence plays a role in determining the biochemi

259 Unlike G*G*G*G-tetrads, some G*C*G*C-tetrad conformations do not requir

260 ed on the surface of microspores at the late tetrad stage, is hypothesized to play a key role.

261 otein highly expressed in tapetum during the tetrad stage.

262 d(GpG) consists of long columns of stacked G-tetrad structures and carry a net negative charge.

263 value the sincere intentions behind the UCSF Tetrad study.

264 -folded quadruplexes, sandwiched between a G-tetrad surface and a TATA tetrad, and held in the site b

265 ts in accessible external 5' and 3' planar G-tetrad surfaces for ligand stacking.

266 ternal TTA loop nucleotides and stack onto G-tetrad surfaces.

267 The base-tetrad swapping results in a dimer of quadruplexes with

268 ucture of an RNA quadruplex containing "base-tetrad swapping" and bulged nucleotide at 2.1-Angstroms

269 In Drosophila, photoreceptor terminals form tetrad synapses that incorporate an invariable pair of p

270 element is able to form tetrad:heptad:heptad:tetrad (T:H:H:T) G-quadruplex structures by stacking two

271 at this agent exhibits broad activity in the tetrad test for CB1 agonism, causing analgesia, hypomoti

272 H, the mutant channel contains more cationic tetrads than the WT channel, consistent with faster reve

273 88 of AChRalpha is part of an interdependent tetrad that contributes to rearrangement of the C-loop d

274 that catalysis depends on a Lys-Tyr-Asn-Tyr tetrad that emerged adjacent to a computationally design

275 viral 2'-O-MTase harbors a catalytic K-D-K-E tetrad that is conserved among 2'-O-MTases and can targe

276 hough it is sandwiched by guanine tetrads (G tetrads), the I tetrad is buckled towards the 3' side of

277 (ii) Using each basidium as an unordered tetrad, the ADE2 and URA5 genes are linked to their cent

278 Heat treatment of rODNs disrupted G tetrads, the high m.w. aggregates, and the HLA-DR inhibi

279 sults confirm the stability of the central G-tetrads, the individual quadruplexes, and the resulting

280 completes a universally conserved catalytic tetrad, thereby activating Argonaute for RNA cleavage.

281 ix bundles to secure the capsid via cysteine tetrad-to-SCP interactions.

282 entral ions and observe distortions from the tetrad topology in their absence.

283 nfants in dyads (mother-infant pairs alone), tetrads (two mother-infant pairs), and social groups (si

284 yn.syn.syn.anti and two anti.anti.anti.syn G-tetrads, two edgewise loops, three G-tracts oriented in

285 I loop and that the organization of DHPRs in tetrads vis-a-vis the RyR is necessary but not sufficien

286 A supramolecular tetrad was formed by assembling bis-pyridine functionali

287 ed for the conducting pKa value of the His37 tetrad, we believe that this inter-helical motion accomp

288 of the fluorescent alleles in 92,489 pollen tetrads, we demonstrate (i) a correlation between develo

289 G tetrads were detected by circular dichroism in active rO

290 Tetrads were linked to the evolution of aerial agility.

291 the percentages of normal pollen grains and tetrads were reduced.

292 The long-held consensus that tetrads were the archetypal condition in land plants is

293 urther, the supramolecular polyads (triad or tetrad) were utilized to build photoelectrochemical cell

294 free-energy barrier to diffuse to the His37 tetrad, where it is stabilized in a deep minimum reflect

295 are transmitted in only approximately 25% of tetrads, whereas the PS- genomes are faithfully inherite

296 ostatic constraints on opposite sides of the tetrads, which determine their preferred relative orient

297 show that deletion of MSH4 reduces crossover tetrads with 6:2 or normal 4:4 segregation more than it

298 In most tetrads with four viable spores, two of the spores had t

299 eric G-quadruplex structure contains three G-tetrads with mixed G-arrangements, which are connected c

300 onsonance of all possible dyads, triads, and tetrads within a single octave.