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1 the number of normal stem cell divisions and the risk of 17 cancer types in 69 countries throughout t
4 1 year of trastuzumab significantly reduced the risk of a disease-free survival event (HR 0.76, 95%
6 ger than 15 years and DMD exposure decreased the risk of a first Expanded Disability Status Scale (ED
8 a surgeon were significantly associated with the risk of a patient having any complication (odds rati
9 utero exposure to cigarette smoke increases the risk of AA and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in c
14 e use of cytolytic induction therapy reduced the risk of acute rejection by 32% (OR 0.68, 0.62-0.75),
16 hether DNA methylation alterations influence the risk of AD-ND codependence or the other way around.
17 s important clinical implications because of the risk of additional tumors and the possibility of fam
18 supplementation leads to a large increase in the risk of advanced AMD in some genotype subgroups.
20 s no significant between-group difference in the risk of adverse events, which were reported in 68.7%
26 4), and fish (RR: 0.93; 95% CI: 0.88, 0.98), the risk of all-cause mortality decreased; higher intake
28 biotics during the first 2 years of life and the risk of allergies/atopies including hay fever, eczem
32 led trials) showed that cell therapy reduced the risk of amputation by 37%, improved amputation-free
36 ovariate) was associated with an increase in the risk of any coronary event (2091 events; hazard rati
39 of the enhanced host catabolic activity with the risk of being eliminated by the cell's cytosolic imm
40 Studies (QUADAS-2) tool was used to evaluate the risk of bias and applicability of individual studies
42 ssessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of Interventi
46 ed the associations of mobile phone use with the risks of brain, acoustic neuroma, and parotid gland
47 ethylation was significantly associated with the risk of breast and gynecological cancers, and it may
48 large prospective cohort study, we evaluated the risk of breast cancer in relation to indoor heating
49 r discontinuation of hormonal contraception, the risk of breast cancer was still higher among the wom
50 ain polyunsaturated fatty acid, might reduce the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, but appropriatel
52 changes in lipid and lipoprotein levels, and the risk of cardiovascular events involving 102837 parti
59 exposure, especially to cat, for attenuating the risk of childhood asthma, pneumonia, and bronchiolit
60 d that prenatal maternal stress may increase the risk of childhood externalizing disorders, yet no la
61 cals confers benefits for health by reducing the risk of chronic diseases via regulation of oxidative
66 ophylactic CNS-directed therapies may reduce the risk of CNS involvement; however, no consensus exist
67 with oral corticosteroids may help to reduce the risk of CNVM development, and anti-VEGF therapy for
69 ocializing and social participation buffered the risk of cognitive decline resulting from housing dam
71 ompt treatment is very important to decrease the risk of complications, and thus, to improve the prog
73 ial to determine whether minocycline reduces the risk of conversion from a first demyelinating event
74 he blood eosinophil count is associated with the risk of COPD exacerbations, mortality, decline in FE
76 or (TFPI) regulating protein] gene increases the risk of coronary artery disease, the leading cause o
77 with LDL-C >/=190 mg/dL, pravastatin reduced the risk of coronary heart disease by 27% (P=0.033) and
78 (P=0.037) during the initial trial phase and the risk of coronary heart disease death, cardiovascular
79 he associations between 1) lipid species and the risk of CVD (myocardial infarction, stroke, or cardi
80 ther caffeinated or decaffeinated, may lower the risk of CVD and IHD mortality in patients with a pri
82 th facilities resulted in a 25% reduction in the risk of death (HRR = 0.73, 95% CI:0.58 to 0.91) and
84 ear after discharge was markedly higher than the risk of death beyond the first year of discharge.
85 vors; 9/28 who died) significantly increased the risk of death compared to those with no increase or
87 and ozone were associated with increases in the risk of death of 13.6% (95% CI, 13.1 to 14.1) and 1.
88 itiated at 6 to 24 hours after birth reduces the risk of death or disability at 18 months among infan
93 sed a matched case-cohort design to estimate the risk of deaths by suicide and attempted suicide in i
94 atients with cirrhosis, statin use decreased the risk of decompensation, mortality, and HCC in a dose
95 as associated with a significant decrease in the risk of delirium (odds ratio, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.38-0.5
96 amine the association between statin use and the risk of delirium in hospitalized patients with an ad
100 (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the risk of developing breast cancer using Cox proportio
101 ortional hazards models were used to compare the risk of developing CKD in HCV patients compared with
102 nsive awareness of the factors that increase the risk of developing CNS cancers in affected individua
104 opeptide therapy does not appear to increase the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in NET patients
105 associations of ASB and SSB consumption with the risk of developing DM and the potential benefit of r
106 ng pathophysiological mechanisms may explain the risk of developing epilepsy following incident depre
113 , but less is known about their influence on the risk of diabetes.We examined the associations betwee
117 the viral genome, for the telomere, and for the risk of disease associated with carrier status is ha
118 adjuvant and adjuvant immunotherapies reduce the risk of disease relapse after resection of murine PD
123 urgery months 13-24 as the reference period, the risk of ED visit or hospitalization in the 0- to 12-
125 ltivariable prediction models for estimating the risk of EOS among late preterm and term infants base
127 etween nut and peanut butter consumption and the risk of esophageal and gastric cancers and their dif
128 southern Beaufort Sea (SB), which may alter the risks of exposure to pathogens and contaminants.
129 an be resource demanding, thereby increasing the risk of failure of the overall antibody discovery pr
131 tly increase the confidence in calls, reduce the risk of false positives, and help characterize compl
132 ovide appropriate and renewed assessments of the risks of feeding modes for the future development of
136 g liver health may be important for reducing the risk of future CHF events, particularly among HIV an
137 investigate whether HIV infection increases the risk of future HFrEF and HFpEF and to assess if this
139 lowest intakes of nuts or peanut butter and the risk of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma, esophageal ad
141 whether the protective effect of statins on the risk of glaucoma varies depending on the daily dosag
142 tive genetic risk score analyses showed that the risk of gout increased for individuals with the grow
144 odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the risk of GWs according to HPV-6 variants were calcula
147 ex (CHVI) based on factors known to increase the risks of health effects from air pollution and wildf
151 gical stress is commonly thought to increase the risk of herpes zoster by causing immunosuppression.
154 ound evidence that HSV-2 infection increases the risk of HIV acquisition, but these reviews are now m
157 rpose The aim of this study was to determine the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related carcinoma
158 either indoor activity or sleeping time with the risk of hyperglycemia among offspring born to GDM mo
159 an improve glucose control while alleviating the risk of hypoglycaemia in adults with HbA1c below 7.5
160 f egg protein from age 4 to 6 months reduces the risk of IgE-mediated egg allergy in infants with her
161 elian randomization suggest that ALT reduces the risk of IHD, probably through reducing triglyceride
165 6-80, smoking was positively associated with the risk of incident respiratory diseases, hypertension
168 uggest that novel oral anticoagulants reduce the risk of intraocular bleeding by approximately one-fi
171 SECM investigations to ionic processes, but the risk of irreversible Hg amalgam saturation limits th
172 evidence of a developmental contribution to the risk of later allergic disorders and suggest that in
173 t recommended would lead to more lowering of the risk of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in patien
174 that natural killer (NK) cells can decrease the risk of leukemia relapse, we initiated a phase 1 dos
178 ctive strategy that must be balanced against the risk of loss to follow-up, particularly among patien
179 aternal age at birth independently increases the risk of low birth weight (<2,500 g) and preterm birt
180 , .15-.84), with nonsignificant decreases in the risk of low birth weight (0.68; .29-1.57) and fetal
181 ect of malaria infection during pregnancy on the risk of low birthweight (LBW; <2,500 g) may depend u
182 iple micronutrient supplementation decreases the risk of low birthweight and potentially improves oth
183 rnal tobacco smoking independently increased the risk of LRTI 1.76-fold (95% CI: 1.24-2.51) after adj
185 ients with hypertension and whether reducing the risk of LVH explains the reported cardiovascular dis
187 otent P2Y12 inhibitors significantly reduced the risk of MACE by 14% in women (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.8
188 d glucose tolerance, acarbose did not reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, but did
189 inhibitors to fibrinolytic therapy increased the risk of major bleeding by 1.27-8.82-times compared w
191 population could prove useful in determining the risk of metastatic disease, and its manipulation mig
194 e exposed to higher MF levels had 2.72 times the risk of miscarriage (hazard ratio = 2.72, 95% CI: 1.
195 rom individual appointments and investigated the risk of missing a general practice appointment using
197 linear association between PCSK9 levels and the risk of mortality (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.24; 95% conf
198 a later-generation fluoroquinolone had half the risk of mortality compared with participants either
199 rkplace interventions on arsenic exposure on the risk of mortality from all causes, heart disease, an
204 , and Scopus) and sought unpublished data on the risk of NDI after invasive GBS disease in infants <9
205 dance of bovine-origin products might reduce the risk of necrotising enterocolitis, but the absolute
207 enetically influenced regulation in brain on the risks of nicotine dependence, heavy smoking and cons
208 d a positive association of TV watching with the risk of obesity, and an inverse association of eithe
209 DH before and after the development of POAG, the risk of ODH for POAG, and risk factors for ODH were
210 nd was associated with a >2-fold increase in the risk of offspring obesity at ages 6-11 y (adjusted R
211 than qSOFA and CRB, significantly increasing the risk of over-treatment and being comparable with the
215 OUND & AIMS: A system is needed to determine the risk of patients with Barrett's esophagus for progre
217 e agency's failure to adequately account for the risks of perchlorate-a well-characterized endocrine-
222 nvironmental interventions that might offset the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder after cardiov
225 s of nepafenac 0.3% over vehicle in reducing the risk of postoperative ME, with the integrated analys
228 stic regression models were used to estimate the risk of pre-treatment (pre-ART) loss from care and e
232 contribute to the duration of gestation and the risk of preterm birth, robust associations with gene
238 nd diagnostic radiation treatments to reduce the risk of radiation-related adverse systemic effects.
239 d once 25% or more of the retina is involved the risk of RD and visual loss increases significantly.
240 used to undertake a pragmatic comparison of the risk of re-presentation to hospital with vivax malar
242 ir tamponade duration beyond 2 hours reduced the risk of rebubbling (HR 0.36 [95% CI 0.18-0.71, P = .
246 supplements have not been shown to decrease the risk of relapse in patients with Crohn's disease.
247 isms by which stressful life events increase the risk of relapse in recovering cocaine addicts are no
255 n 67.2% of those in the placebo group, or in the risk of serious adverse events (in 8.3% in the vacci
261 rology is superior to CRD alone in assessing the risk of severe reactions to hazelnut, particular in
263 gression analysis was performed to calculate the risks of SHMs that occurred after WDTC treatment and
269 irth weight remains strongly associated with the risk of stillbirth and infant death and neonatal mor
270 t supplements did not significantly increase the risk of stillbirth or neonatal, 6-month, or infant m
272 with a PFO who had had a cryptogenic stroke, the risk of subsequent ischemic stroke was lower among t
274 m the Swedish national registers to estimate the risk of suicide in OCD and identify the risk and pro
277 brain injury (TBI), but it is possible that the risk of TBI is greater in the prodromal period of PD
278 t connections to the hippocampus, we control the risk of temporal lobe seizures during a specific tim
279 nsider dietary supplements that might reduce the risk of the disease progressing from the intermediat
280 , evolocumab treatment significantly reduced the risk of the primary end point (1344 patients [9.8%]
281 clonal haemopoiesis significantly increased the risk of therapy-related myeloid neoplasm development
287 mutations in the Gag P2/NC CS could increase the risk of treatment failure if there is increased use
288 and adaptive immunity can effectively reduce the risk of tumor recurrence after surgery, facilitating
289 ncreasing body mass index (P=2.2x10(-5)) and the risk of type 2 diabetes (P=6.1x10(-4)) associated wi
293 imprecise, there was no alarming increase in the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding; the effect
294 We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnant wom
296 reased by 1.20 times (95% CI, 1.01-1.43) and the risk of visual impairment/severe visual impairment/b
297 k skin and low exposure to sunlight increase the risk of vitamin D insufficiency in children.The aim
299 therapy showed a nonsignificant reduction in the risk of waitlist dropout due to progression (relativ
300 nd a period of weight stabilization (WS) and the risk of weight regain.In this randomized controlled
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