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2 system, a population of viruses that evolved to escape from a single antisense RNA would require a co
3 es in envelope structure, enabling Y. pestis to escape from adaptive immune responses and plague immu
6 t drug self-administration enables an addict to escape from and avoid the severe withdrawal symptoms
7 that, CCl4 (but also (CH3)3CBr) was proposed to escape from, and a molecule of solvent to enter, the
8 f human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) leading to escape from anti-HIV drugs is the greatest challenge
9 ar the receptor binding site were sufficient to escape from antibodies specific for A(H1N1)pdm09 viru
11 nfers a survival advantage by allowing cells to escape from apoptosis, supporting a new role for aber
12 demonstrated the propensity of an RNA virus to escape from attenuation but also showed that, through
13 expansion of the V1V2 domain is one pathway to escape from autologous neutralization in subtype C En
16 reased apoptosis but, remarkably, was unable to escape from cells as efficiently as the single mutant
17 ht that spare CCR5, which might permit HIV-1 to escape from chemokines, should be targeted for effici
19 ve now obtained evidence that epitopes known to escape from chronic CD8 T cell responses in animals t
22 Pathogens, in turn, have evolved strategies to escape from commensal-mediated resistance to coloniza
24 active-site cysteine provides PDI with a way to "escape" from covalent intermediates that do not rear
25 tical for normal and transformed human cells to escape from crisis and is implicated in oncogenesis.
26 itro system to evaluate the ability of HIV-1 to escape from CTL clones, finding that virus replicatin
28 studies have highlighted the ability of HIV to escape from cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses th
29 sents a cardinal strategy deployed by tumors to escape from detection and elimination by the immune s
31 In this environment, movement is critical to escape from disturbances and to find resources scatte
32 nts have evolved shoot elongation mechanisms to escape from diverse environmental stresses such as fl
35 2 murine macrophage-like cells, an inability to escape from endocytic vacuoles and a complete absence
36 trated the impaired capacity of inlB mutants to escape from endocytic vacuoles and to enter the cytop
37 mAM(PU.1+) and MH-S cells, adenovirus failed to escape from endosomes, colocalized exclusively with e
38 ing skin infections by allowing the bacteria to escape from endosomes, replicate intracellularly, and
40 Thus, although much attention has been paid to escape from enemies as a factor in the establishment
43 sforming events that metastases must undergo to escape from growth restriction, cannot be extracted f
44 ucleotide analogs and those with the ability to escape from HBV-neutralizing antibody have the potent
45 cytogenes Deltahly mutants, which are unable to escape from host cell vacuoles, did not express actA/
48 HIV-1 populations, thereby allowing variants to escape from host immunity or antiviral therapies.
49 alization epitopes likely allowed GII.4-2012 to escape from human herd immunity and emerge as the new
50 n contribute to the ability of a skin cancer to escape from immune attack by cytotoxic T lymphocytes,
57 e 12 (Ad12)-transformed cells, enabling them to escape from immunosurveillant cytotoxic T lymphocytes
59 h has also shown that migration allows hosts to escape from infected habitats, reduces disease levels
60 unique features of ADAMDEC1 may have evolved to escape from inhibition by endogenous metalloprotease
62 into one aphid species led to it being able to escape from its natural enemy and increase in density
66 te cellular uptake, a histidine-rich peptide to escape from lysosomes, and an Alexa Fluor 488 tag for
67 tch, enabling wild-type C. albicans and KWN8 to escape from macrophages within 6 h, whereas KWN6 was
70 ting Ipl1p allows cells overexpressing Mps1p to escape from mitosis and segregate their chromosomes n
71 sphorylatable Cdc20 mutant allows HeLa cells to escape from mitosis in the presence of spindle damage
72 show that it is more difficult for the flies to escape from Mono Lake water than from fresh water, du
74 that allows autoantigen-activated CLL cells to escape from negative selection and indicate that this
76 ew findings indicate that Leishmania is able to escape from neutrophils and 'silently' enter macropha
77 t inactivation of TGF-beta signaling leading to escape from normal growth control occurs at an early
81 enes plays a role in the bacterium's ability to escape from phagosomes and spread from cell to cell.
83 d invasive, suggestive of heightened ability to escape from primary tumors due to matrix-degrading ac
84 in antigenic variation that allows the virus to escape from protective herd immunity, resulting in ne
86 of the ability of renin-angiotensin activity to escape from suppression during long-term treatment.
88 MC simulation steps required for the ligand to escape from the 'funnel of attraction' of the binding
91 tions in selected vessels to allow liposomes to escape from the blood stream and to extravasate into
92 editing could allow some autoreactive cells to escape from the bone marrow in lupus-prone mice, thus
95 In gene delivery the genetic material has to escape from the cellular compartments into the cytoso
97 d structure that allow the endocytosed virus to escape from the endosome, pass through the cell cytop
99 membrane-bound J proteins B12, B14, and C18 to escape from the ER into the cytosol en route to succe
100 IL-2-dependent T-cell lines allows the cells to escape from the G1 arrest induced by IL-2 withdrawal.
101 his host shutoff is thought to allow viruses to escape from the host antiviral response, which restri
102 es have developed a wide range of strategies to escape from the host cells in which they replicate.
104 uzi, the causative agent of Chagas' disease, to escape from the host immune system and to invade the
105 s to resist to lysozyme degradation and thus to escape from the host innate immune system but little
106 rors made during replication allow the virus to escape from the host's immune system and to develop r
108 e terminates virulence gene expression prior to escape from the host, but it is unknown how this ToxT
110 mmunodeficiency viruses allows these viruses to escape from the immune pressure mediated by neutraliz
111 ion S(173)A, and the difficulty of the virus to escape from the immune response against the KK10 epit
113 tively high transmissibility and the ability to escape from the immune surveillance of the host.
115 odies to map the amino acid changes that led to escape from the initial autologous neutralizing antib
116 s latter context, we measure motile bacteria to escape from the interfaces preferentially into the is
117 ze, and hence animals were randomly assigned to escape from the left or the right arm, one of which c
119 y decreased indicating that crayfish learned to escape from the maze more rapidly and efficiently.
123 type II receptor protein, thus allowing them to escape from the negative growth control of TGF-beta1.
125 esize that the former may enable tumor cells to escape from the normal growth-constraining influence
127 use Francisella organisms have been reported to escape from the phagolysosome into the cytosol, we hy
128 low-dose intracellular pathogen that is able to escape from the phagosome and replicate in the cytoso
129 nes depends on the ability of this bacterium to escape from the phagosome of the host cells via the a
130 ith LVSDeltaiglC, a Ft LVS mutant that fails to escape from the phagosome, displayed greatly increase
131 a monocytogenes that infects cells but fails to escape from the phagosome, we demonstrate the inducti
133 differences in the ability of these enzymes to escape from the promoter and to recognize certain typ
136 l capabilities to target cancerous cells and to escape from the recognition and elimination by the re
137 amage their internalization vacuole, leading to escape from the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) a
138 quire a significant period for magnetic flux to escape from the solid inner core and sufficiently wea
140 pproximately 140 mV a polymer is more likely to escape from the vestibule against the applied voltage
141 sease form, providing an effective mechanism to escape from the vitamin D-dependent antimicrobial pat
142 o nonindigenous habitats has been attributed to escape from their native natural enemies, allowing re
144 ck cancers, enable HPV-positive cancer cells to escape from these regulatory principles: E6/E7 is eff
145 est at G2/M. hdf1 cells, lacking Ku70p, fail to escape from this RAD9/RAD17-dependent checkpoint.
147 Trapped larval worms were sometimes able to escape from worm-stars by undergoing autotomy, separa
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