ライフサイエンスコーパス: topological

1 tals as electrodes is proposed to detect the topological ac spin current by electrical means.

2 latform for applications of multi-functional topological acoustic devices.

3 assical closure and so naturally capture the topological ambiguity inherent in open curves.

4 Cluster and topological analyses identified 2 distinct groups of mic

5 fficient robust dimensionality reduction and topological analysis via persistent homology as the main

6 stems but that similarities are found on the topological and conceptual level.

7 Our ABC framework used both topological and distance-based tree statistics for compa

8 unveils new avenues towards dissipationless topological antiferromagnetic spintronics.

9 propose a simple model, exclusively based on topological arguments, that allows one to predict the re

10 Our findings suggest that the topological arrangement of skull bones might act as a st

11 f a membrane protein can trigger a change in topological arrangement.

12 es as a class of cages whose composition and topological aspects compare to characteristics of edge-t

13 The structures of individual topological-associated domains and loops vary substantia

14 population, revealing diagonal blocks called Topological Associating Domains (TADs) that represent a

15 of the Hilbert space of MZMs emerging from a topological band structure.

16 anonical stop site and that TOP1MT acts as a topological barrier and regulator for mtDNA transcriptio

17 ze the effects of Kerr nonlinearities in its topological behavior.

18 contain one of the highest concentrations of topological bonds.

19 likely this relationship between insulators, topological boundaries, and polytene interbands extends

20 tionship between the quantum Hall effect and topological bulk insulator breaks for specific field int

21 try-independent and integrated nonreciprocal topological cavities that couple stimulated emission fro

22 Controlling topological changes associated with replication and retu

23 odel adequacy is associated with significant topological changes in support of Porifera-sister.

24 ch to identify gene-sets which recapitulates topological characteristics of biological pathways.

25 have discovered stunning similarities in the topological characteristics of real life networks (many

26 Mechanical systems can display topological characteristics similar to that of topologic

27 tion state spectrum analyzer, where both the topological charge and the state of polarization of an i

28 rn Mobius strips or twisted ribbons when the topological charge of one of the component beams was odd

29 is so because the CPGE directly measures the topological charge of Weyl points, and non-quantized cor

30 because they are intrinsically connected to topological charges and represent natural vector beam so

31 enerates six different q-plate channels with topological charges from -3 to +3 in the horizontal dire

32 The topological charges of OAM provide intrinsically orthogo

33 , unidirectional invisibility, band merging, topological chirality and laser mode selectivity.

34 ular dichroism spectra resulting solely from topological chirality.

35 ty was not consistent with any of these main topological classes.

36 gous to that of vertebrates, allowing direct topological comparisons.

37 ity that reconnection preserves or increases topological complexity is biologically plausible.

38 by reconnection while stepwise reducing the topological complexity.

39 ty indexes the change in the number of local topological connections available for future travel and

40 coupling of active, self-motile particles to topological constraints can give rise to novel non-equil

41 ach other and the crossings are protected by topological constraints.

42 First, we compare a topological contagion model to a power grid model.

43 Topological crystalline insulators possess metallic surf

44 ransport properties of the surface states in topological crystalline insulators remains a challenge.

45 cal phenomena and applications predicted for topological crystalline insulators.Probing optical and t

46 arriers to propagation and the excitation of topological cycles, respectively, and can be predicted f

47 We present single-cell topological data analysis (scTDA), an algorithm for topo

48 used an advanced mathematical approach named topological data analysis (TDA) to interrogate two pertu

49 Topological data analysis (TDA), an unsupervised approac

50 w approaches to this challenge is "TDA," or "topological data analysis," one of the primary aims of w

51 y of pore structures and classify them using topological data analysis.

52 were created by hierarchical clustering and topological data analysis.

53 onal mean-field vortex, can be detected as a topological defect of spatial coherence, but not of the

54 We find the presence of a topological defect produces extended frustration within

55 Here, we demonstrate that topological defect-driven magnetic writing-a scanning pr

56 Although topological defects and their mutual interactions have b

57 Nowadays, complicated topological defects enable many experimental manipulatio

58 in disclinations expands our ability to use topological defects in liquid crystals as templates for

59 the Frank elasticity.Disclination lines are topological defects in molecular orientation widely foun

60 Investigation of topological defects in soft anisotropic materials enable

61 ic microfluidics, we study the cross-talk of topological defects in two different material fields-the

62 ered state, mediated by the proliferation of topological defects in two dimensions, governs seemingly

63 Here, we introduce controlled topological defects into square artificial spin ice latt

64 Topological defects of spontaneous polarization are exte

65 ion by facilitating the formation of special topological defects that consequently catalyse the growt

66 -crystalline pattern containing interspersed topological defects with winding numbers of +1/2 and -1/

67 matic phase riddled with [Formula: see text] topological defects, characteristic of a two-dimensional

68 cell alignments in the form of comet-shaped topological defects.

69 r that exhibit ordered cubic arrangements of topological defects.

70 he density-density interaction gives rise to topological degeneracy.

71 A topological descriptor related to molecular size (SPAN)

72 pplications in electronics, optoelectronics, topological devices, and catalysis.

73 ct biomarker candidates by considering their topological differences between the groups.

74 Both node height and topological differences may occur, depending on the inte

75 etween open Fermi arcs on opposite surfaces, topological Dirac semimetals exhibit a new type of cyclo

76 This topological distribution is established early during lea

77 The structural and topological diversity of G-quadruplexes have attracted g

78 The extensive biophysical and topological diversity of membrane proteins necessitates

79 rphase, are enriched on both sides of strong topological domain borders, and frequently occur at brea

80 ures resolve the genome at the resolution of topological domains, and reproduce simultaneously both s

81 ession distribution by folding into distinct topological domains.

82 strate the experimental observation of these topological edge modes in a 2D photonic lattice, where t

83 rresponding edge modes were coined anomalous topological edge modes, to highlight their intriguing or

84 values depending on the choice of forming it topological edge modes.

85 Upon collision, multiple topological edge solitons emerge undistorted, which prov

86 gical insulators are bulk insulators with Z2 topological electronic order that gives rise to conducti

87 nsistent with cohesin binding chromatin in a topological embrace and with transcription mobilizing fu

88 nsion triggers the irreversible formation of topological entanglements of the fibers resulting in an

89 been observed as three-dimensional, gapless topological excitations in weakly correlated, inversion-

90 re excellent testbeds for studying vortices, topological excitations that also appear in superfluids,

91 izes and is an accurate fingerprint of every topological family.

92 We suggest that the topological feature could be tested experimentally in su

93 Biological networks entail important topological features and patterns critical to understand

94 We assess robustness and stability of the topological features and predict the presence of chiral

95 zation measured through modularity and other topological features could be used as a personalized var

96 cal techniques, we generate 3D maps of local topological features from 3D PRM(fSAD) classification ma

97 systems has been pointed out: in both cases, topological features of network structures influence how

98 tional methods, which utilize biological and topological features of proteins, have attracted more at

99 or, the trade-off model captured several key topological features of the real connectome as the gener

100 ant effects on disease prevalence of network topological features such as the variance of the degree

101 with suitable geometrical asymmetries and/or topological features.

102 tical applications, and the development of a topological Fermi-liquid theory beyond the Landau Fermi-

103 operties, making it a cornucopia of emergent topological fermions.

104 ectronic and spintronic devices, such as the topological field-effect transistor.

105 n contrast to mariner transposition, where a topological filter suppresses single-ended reactions, th

106 ertiary contact information to determine the topological fold of RNA.

107 wants to obtain knowledge about approximate topological folding of RNA.

108 ults suggest that BLG is a platform in which topological ground states with possible non-abelian exci

109 he typical pavement cell shapes emerge, with topological homeostasis maintained throughout growth and

110 different linking of preimages quantified by topological Hopf invariants.

111 We propose that these topological idiosyncrasies are established early in the

112 y with the charge pumping effect reveals the topological-in-origin nonlinear conductivity, and it lea

113 hine learning methods to incorporate network topological information and enhance the connectivity amo

114 o develop an effective method to extract the topological information of a gene regulatory network fro

115 al structure of the thin-film, ferromagnetic topological insulator (Bi, Sb)2-x V x Te3.

116 the surface of a 3D time-reversal-invariant topological insulator (TI) to produce paradigmatically d

117 esponsible for the wonderful properties of a topological insulator - material which is insulating in

118 obility is unexpected since bismuth is not a topological insulator and the surface is not suspended b

119 d superconductivity was studied in epitaxial topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films grown on superco

120 of bulk Fe1+yTe and thin films grown on the topological insulator Bi2Te3 is canted out of the high-s

121 ectronic devices, we propose two-dimensional topological insulator field-effect transistors that swit

122 from a Rashba type topological trivial to a topological insulator phase at 2 GPa, which is caused by

123 We model transistors made of two-dimensional topological insulator ribbons accounting for scattering

124 More than a dozen different topological insulator states are predicted to emerge, in

125 between Weyl semimetal, Dirac semimetal and topological insulator states in a prototypical three-dim

126 ing that in spite of resisting localization, topological insulator surface electrons can be reshaped

127 ferromagnetic dopants into three-dimensional topological insulator thin films has recently led to the

128 We propose a scheme to realize a topological insulator with optical-passive elements and

129 ng at the edges resembling a 2+1 dimensional topological insulator without time-reversal symmetry.

130 present a detailed transport study of the 3D topological insulator-strained HgTe that strongly challe

131 strain can turn the trivial monolayer into a topological insulator.

132 Topological insulators (TIs) possess spin-polarized Dira

133 Many proposed experiments involving topological insulators (TIs) require spatial control ove

134 effect, which has been realized in magnetic topological insulators (TIs), is the key to applications

135 ogical phases, protecting states such as the topological insulators and Dirac semimetals.

136 Since the discovery of topological insulators and semimetals, there has been mu

137 eric waves share fundamental properties with topological insulators and that topology plays an unexpe

138 Topological insulators are a new class of materials with

139 Three-dimensional topological insulators are bulk insulators with Z2 topol

140 -dependent photocurrent in three-dimensional topological insulators at room temperature.

141 ngs show that the metallic surface states in topological insulators can exhibit both strong electron-

142 Our work provides a new application of topological insulators for terahertz technology.

143 Magnetic topological insulators such as Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 prov

144 work provides a new framework on integrating topological insulators with antiferromagnetic materials

145 ctronic band theory sheds new light on known topological insulators, and can be used to predict many

146 is Perspective, we review recent progress in topological insulators, the quantum anomalous Hall effec

147 can induce unique quantum phenomena such as topological insulators, the Rashba effect, or p-wave sup

148 pulating the magnetic properties of magnetic topological insulators.

149 pological characteristics similar to that of topological insulators.

150 quite diverse examples, such as graphene and topological insulators.

151 formation and both lipid-peptide charge and topological interactions.

152 However, it is currently debated whether topological interface states can exist at all in PT-symm

153 ental understanding of atomistic pathways in topological interface transitions of chain molecules, re

154 ty of elastic networks is characterized by a topological invariant called the polarization; materials

155 3D complex geometry by one-dimensional (1D) topological invariants and retains important biological

156 tration on alpha-gamma correlation disclosed topological invariants to explain memory gating.

157 the drive, topology is described by standard topological invariants, such as Chern numbers.

158 um matter can be topologically classified by topological invariants, whose non-zero value guarantees

159 ry between photonic structures with distinct topological invariants.

160 e individual monomers can undergo reversible topological inversion (flip flop) in the membrane until

161 pave ways for high-resolution structural and topological investigations of membrane-bound full-length

162 maging method enables the nanoscale study of topological magnetic structures in systems with sizes of

163 We formulate the problem as a topological mapping of structure-function connectivity v

164 The subject of topological materials has attracted immense attention in

165 west Landau level is hard to observe in most topological materials.

166 pology, and can be applied to the search for topological materials.Understanding the role of topology

167 Helicity, a topological measure of the intertwining of vortices in a

168 performances of algorithms by assessing six topological measures.

169 Topological metals and semimetals (TMs) have recently dr

170 By contrast, topological metals have not been experimentally evidence

171 al foundation for the experimental search of topological metals with strong correlations and open up

172 Here, we report the design of a 3D topological metamaterial without Weyl lines and with a u

173 The topological metrics were then evaluated.

174 We propose a topological model for linear antimicrobial peptide activ

175 fferent conclusions, relative to the simpler topological models.

176 chanical metamaterials proposed to date, the topological modes are mixed with bulk soft modes, which

177 tabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice.

178 of semiconducting properties into the basic topological motif of DNA remains challenging.

179 tates can host exotic quantum phases such as topological Mott state, unconventional superconductivity

180 urements as a diagnostic tool to distinguish topological MZMs from trivial in-gap states of a superco

181 a promising route towards the realization of topological nano-mechanospintronics.

182 t of bending strain engineering of spins via topological nanomechanical architecture affords a promis

183 To verify the topological nature of this system, we further observe ba

184 re we show that disrupted networks contained topological network modules (TNMs) with shared propertie

185 Topological networks lie at the heart of our cities and

186 Topological nodal line semimetals, a novel quantum state

187 rientational viscoelasticity.A skyrmion is a topological object originally introduced to model elemen

188 anding disclination lines without the aid of topological objects like colloidal inclusions.

189 ng virtual knots, which are a wider class of topological objects that do not require a classical clos

190 mentary basis states, and then isolating the topological ones by removing the subset of atomic insula

191 ermines the toric-code and the double-semion topological order.

192 orresponding string-net models with the same topological order.

193 ed to be superconducting recently) and their topological order.

194 transitions and enable the investigation of topological ordering in open systems.

195 hat the global network has a scale invariant topological organisation, which means there is a hierarc

196 ic similarity networks (MSNs) have a complex topological organization comprising modules and high-deg

197 mework for quantitatively characterizing the topological organization of anatomical structures, thus

198 Conversely, marked differences in the topological organization of parietal regions were found

199 Our goal was to determine whether such topological organization would reliably reflect the know

200 We show a topological origin for two well-known equatorially trapp

201 Finally, complex regional and topological patterns of associations between changes in

202 tem can be an excellent candidate to achieve topological phase and to realize hybrid topological supe

203 body Majorana states and interaction-induced topological phase transitions and also identify trivial-

204 unique laboratory for the in-depth study of topological phase transitions and related phenomena that

205 ge, orbital and magnetic order to nontrivial topological phases and superconductivity.

206 The different topological phases are characterized by different intege

207 The topological phases discovered in recent years show that

208 roken phases in correlated electron systems, topological phases in systems with strong spin-orbit cou

209 e for the expansion of the classification of topological phases of matter.

210 pology leads to a rich variety of electronic topological phases, protecting states such as the topolo

211 daries that are themselves lower-dimensional topological phases.

212 trimer lattices we report new phases beyond topological phases.

213 which are a versatile platform for exploring topological phenomena and potential applications.

214 cattering has never been demonstrated in non-topological phononic systems.

215 ens an exciting route for the exploration of topological physics in time-modulated systems operating

216 outes to tune, and ultimately exploit, their topological physics.

217 We present a 3D topological picture-language for quantum information.

218 The topological principle of community structure has been us

219 n of features, which accurately explains the topological properties of individual nodes in the hetero

220 The thermal conductance thus reflects the topological properties of the fractional quantum Hall el

221 between the conductance quantization and the topological properties of the system has been investigat

222 We relate topological properties of these proteins to their functi

223 charged excitations carried by strings, with topological properties that arise from embedding the str

224 y predicted to possess a variety of emergent topological properties, experimental verification of the

225 s with asymmetric crystalline structures and topological properties.

226 heir electronic and mechanical counterparts, topological-protected boundary steady states in non-equi

227 operation, this system provides an intrinsic topological protection against external perturbations.

228 points and demonstrate how light can enhance topological protection against lattice perturbations.

229 learly demonstrates the lack of the skyrmion topological protection in finite-sized magnetic systems.

230 iderably simpler than earlier work, and a 3D topological protocol for teleportation.

231 splacement between two nodes resembles their topological proximity.

232 We demonstrate that the exact topological quantities of the skyrmion material Cu2OSeO3

233 non-Abelian anyons-which are key elements of topological quantum computing-fully, they need to be exc

234 ol Majorana fermions for implementing robust topological quantum computing.

235 ilter or pure spin source, and as qubits for topological quantum computing.

236 arkable exception of the sample close to the topological quantum critical point, where the gate volta

237 quantum error correcting codes (a variant of topological quantum error correction), especially if the

238 Topological quantum matter can be realized by subjecting

239 romising route towards realizing circuits of topological quantum states that exhibit non-Abelian stat

240 e potential to encode quantum information in topological qubits protected from decoherence.

241 lyamorphic transition are interpreted by the topological rearrangement of solute-centered clusters in

242 The rate and extent of topological rearrangement were dependent on the charges

243 However, whether dynamic topological reconfiguration of the DMN occurs across dif

244 -based approach designed to navigate through topological relationships between genes (signaling- or m

245 Systems with such topological robustness are clearly good candidates for q

246 Topological semimetals are systems in which conduction a

247 These features are also hallmarks of topological semimetals, thus the family is intensively e

248 uggests a different route for studying other topological semimetals.

249 ound 50,000 cells reveals a clear and unique topological signature, deviating from previously studied

250 solution for drug-target prediction based on topological similarity with a heterogeneous network, and

251 We then use this construction to localize topological soft modes in interior regions of the materi

252 er, an experimental confirmation of a gapped topological spin liquid remains an open question.

253 Magnetic skyrmions are nanoscale topological spin structures offering great promise for n

254 on in robust ways determined by a nontrivial topological state.

255 Topological states can be used to control the mechanical

256 under cross field configurations.Imaging of topological states of matter such as vortex configuratio

257 Topological states of quantum matter have been investiga

258 omponents for investigating highly entangled topological states, and our observations provide a bench

259 The topological structure determines partially the hierarchi

260 ndence of the site frequency spectrum on the topological structure of genealogical trees.

261 synthesis with a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) topological structure.

262 Synthetic RNA topological structures are significant for understanding

263 Here we show that topological structures containing single-stranded RNA (s

264 re and evolution of polar vortices and other topological structures in operando in functional materia

265 stricted subnuclear regions, suggesting that topological structures in the nucleus shape local gene a

266 Knowledge of RNA three-dimensional topological structures provides important insight into t

267 Mammalian genomes are folded into unique topological structures that undergo precise spatiotempor

268 , how these proteins interact to compile GRN topological structures, and how these topologies lead to

269 ieve topological phase and to realize hybrid topological superconducting devices.

270 pulsive interactions selectively favours two topological superconducting states: interpocket paired s

271 Here, a new platform is reported for topological superconductivity based on hybrid Nb-In0.75

272 ces has been found to be necessary to access topological superconductivity that hosts Majorana modes

273 We consider these results in the context of topological superconductivity, and show that the observe

274 chiral topological superconductors, helical topological superconductors and Weyl semimetals.

275 Yet, topological superconductors are rare to date.

276 will open up possibilities for manipulating topological superconductors on the device-friendly platf

277 etal dichalcogenide (TMD)s as candidates for topological superconductors out of such momentum-space-s

278 na fermions can only exist on the surface of topological superconductors, Dirac and Weyl fermions can

279 s, the quantum anomalous Hall effect, chiral topological superconductors, helical topological superco

280 ing spinless fermions is a promising path to topological superconductors.

281 o asymmetric optical transitions between the topological surface states and bulk bands.

282 re induced by the spin-orbit coupling in the topological surface states that results in an efficient

283 al research on finding non-Abelian anyons in topological system.

284 Based on topological techniques, we generate 3D maps of local top

285 acilitates mtDNA replication by removing DNA topological tensions produced during mtDNA transcription

286 homogeneous array of cells, and thus for the topological transformation of a radially symmetric disc

287 is compatible with a magnetic field-induced topological transition.

288 ding of non-equilibrium phase transitions as topological transitions in configuration space.

289 a 2D system undergoing N consequent Lifshitz topological transitions is the occurrence of spikes of e

290 (MS) analyses have been devised to study the topological transitions of Mhp1, the membrane protein fo

291 yosin-based forces will inhibit or drive the topological transitions that either refine or deform a t

292 prospect of emergent functionalities due to topological transitions.

293 ge signals the transition from a Rashba type topological trivial to a topological insulator phase at

294 r is demonstrated to be a novel platform for topological, valleytronic, and optical phenomena.

295 igners between their ability to produce good topological vs. functional similarity scores, whereas SA

296 putation by individuals and simple metric or topological weighing of neighbors' behavior.

297 Topological Weyl semimetal (TWS), a new state of quantum

298 the direct experimental determination of the topological winding number of a magnetically ordered sys

299 we present a direct relationship between the topological winding number of the spin texture and the p

300 pology of spin order manifests itself in the topological winding number which plays a pivotal role fo