ライフサイエンスコーパス: tract

1 e replication in the human upper respiratory tract.

2 and a subset of tumors in the oropharyngeal tract.

3 ics were calculated along the length of each tract.

4 nd bacterial constituents from the digestive tract.

5 ains colonize the mammalian gastrointestinal tract.

6 against pathogen colonization of the urinary tract.

7 pathology and immunity in the upper genital tract.

8 glutide affected mainly the gastrointestinal tract.

9 desired release profile in gastrointestinal tract.

10 macrophages of the lung and gastrointestinal tract.

11 e tiers along the spinoparabrachioamygdaloid tract.

12 fection progressing to the lower respiratory tract.

13 ms, focusing on defense mechanisms in the GI tract.

14 l route of infection in the gastrointestinal tract.

15 n the DMV and nAmb, and the gastrointestinal tract.

16 ed on the tongue and in the gastrointestinal tract.

17 y rapidly reestablishing the original axonal tract.

18 in ubiquitously expressed in the respiratory tract.

19 the meal passes through the gastrointestinal tract.

20 ce ZIKV persistence in the male reproductive tract.

21 which are present throughout the respiratory tract.

22 stimulates the development of the digestive tract.

23 prevalence of C. trachomatis in the human GI tract.

24 s pathogenic role in the female reproductive tract.

25 structure along the length of the intestinal tract.

26 t they originated from the lower respiratory tract.

27 uses were also detected in the donor genital tract.

28 A virus persistence in the male reproductive tract.

29 ed of interacting long-distance white-matter tracts.

30 s of the gastrointestinal and genito-urinary tracts.

31 se in AD values was also found in these same tracts.

32 commissural, corticospinal, and association tracts.

33 sults each contribute to atrophy in specific tracts.

34 possessing both female and male reproductive tracts.

35 ngue region connections were used as control tracts.

36 nfection sources were lung (43%) and urinary tract (17%); in 22% of cases, infection source remained

37 tissue (66.5%), followed by the respiratory tract (17.4%).

38 in muscularity, adiposity and the digestive tract allow for a larger brain.

39 Fascicles and lineage tracts also demarcate seven columnar neuropil domains (v

40 c inhibition of STRs in the gastrointestinal tract alters insulin responses during an oral glucose ch

41 The mammalian gastrointestinal tract and associated mucosal immune system harbor a larg

42 virus would penetrate the lower respiratory tract and blanket alveoli where target cells reside.

43 the bacterial colonisation of the intestinal tract and can be visualised non-destructively using OCT.

44 man pathogen that can infect the respiratory tract and cause the disease known as whooping cough.

45 ukin-6, and interleukin-8 in the respiratory tract and central nervous system.

46 es, CHIT1 was expressed in the corticospinal tract and CHIT1 staining colocalised with markers of mic

47 tate-dependent reflexes in the lower urinary tract and contribute to our understanding of the pathoph

48 so evidence of spread beyond the respiratory tract and fecal shedding.

49 nce variants among different portions of the tract and have higher frequencies of somatic hypermutati

50 XA5 protein in mesenchyme of the respiratory tract and in phrenic motor neurons of the central nervou

51 tory obstruction of the extrahepatic biliary tract and intrahepatic bile ducts.

52 osis is caused by obstruction of the biliary tract and is associated with early activation of portal

53 ts the most common malignancy of the biliary tract and is highly lethal with less than 5% overall 5-y

54 of contrast into the fistula delineates the tract and its components.

55 le, which controls human female reproductive tract and peripheral tissue dynamics in single, dual and

56 lenge reduces colonization of the intestinal tract and prevents cholera-like diarrhea.

57 the epithelium of the upper gastrointestinal tract and provide evidence that the p63(+)KRT5(+)KRT7(+)

58 e separately stored in the male reproductive tract and sequentially transferred to the female reprodu

59 ctivity of adenosine in the gastrointestinal tract and unveil an important role for adenosine as a re

60 er than 50th percentile of height had longer tracts and greater tract volumes compared with girls wit

61 f Nogo-A was associated with myelinated axon tracts and upregulated in oligodendrocytes during RGC ax

62 nizes the lower gastrointestinal and genital tracts and, during pregnancy, neonates are at risk of in

63 ths were tabulated by age group, sex, census tract, and cause of death.

64 the trapezoid body, a central auditory fiber tract, and determine the influence sensory experience ha

65 munication between skin and gastrointestinal tract, and identifies novel mechanisms by which epicutan

66 , EAV is detectable only in the reproductive tract, and viral persistence occurs despite the presence

67 y sized, predominantly affected white matter tracts, and involved the middle cerebral artery territor

68 nnate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) in the lower GI tract are sensitive to conditioning therapy and show ver

69 iver-specific inflammation focused on portal tract areas, increased number and activation state of CD

70 one H1 further increased compaction of the A-tract arrays while maintaining structural differences be

71 thesis by designing nucleosome arrays with A-tracts at specific locations in the nucleosome linkers t

72 a FFAT [two phenylalanines (FF) in an acidic tract (AT)] motif.

73 Sprouting of spared corticospinal tract axons in the contralesional spinal cord makes a si

74 their location (white matter, cortex, fiber tracts, basal ganglia).

75 ths using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS).

76 We used diffusion MR imaging data and the Tract-Based Spatial Statistics analytic pipeline to firs

77 cases with suspected lower gastrointestinal tract bleeding.

78 chronic schizophrenia patients for all four tracts, both segregated and integrative.

79 parallel along the left ventricular outflow tract, but in the Nkx2-5(+/-)/Sspn(KO) mutant they commo

80 an glandular cancers metastasize along nerve tracts, but the mechanisms involved are generally poorly

81 genital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract (CAKUT) comprise a large spectrum of congenital ma

82 n that invades cells of the gastrointestinal tract, causing severe dysentery.

83 Ready translocation in mice after digestive tract challenge demonstrates the potential of ingested M

84 me primarily affecting the lower respiratory tract, characterized by episodic or persistent symptoms

85 Notably, GI tract clones display extensive sharing of sequence varia

86 ly allergic sensitization, upper respiratory tract colonization with bacterial pathogens, or both.

87 Biliary tract complications are less well recognized.

88 nal anisotropy and apparent fiber density in tracts connecting bilateral SMA were negatively correlat

89 Although the gastrointestinal tract contains intrinsic neural plexuses that allow a si

90 These R-lesions could be R-tracts, contiguous runs of >/=4 RNA nucleotides within D

91 are transported through the gastrointestinal tract, contributing to fewer calories extracted from ing

92 nervous system (ENS) of the gastrointestinal tract controls many diverse functions, including motilit

93 Fractional anisotropy of this tract correlated positively with functional and behavior

94 vel socioeconomic data from 2010 U.S. Census tract data, and determined death dates using the Social

95 rent trios, 317 left ventricular obstructive tract defect (LVOTD) case-parent trios, and 406 CTD case

96 y gene for CBE and as a regulator of urinary tract development.

97 2q11.2DS and may function in cardiac outflow tract development.

98 SD) follow-up of 6.4 (2.5) years, RV outflow tract dimension increased from 35 mm (interquartile rang

99 The RV size was determined by RV outflow tract dimension, and RV and left ventricular (LV) systol

100 The ADPKD versus non-ADPKD RRs for biliary tract disease were larger for men than women (heterogene

101 fected with chlamydiae develop upper genital tract disease, but the reason(s) for this remains undefi

102 underappreciated cause of human reproductive tract disease, characterized by persistent, often asympt

103 mechanical ventilation for lower respiratory tract disease.

104 e to treatment of multiple human respiratory tract diseases including otitis media, chronic rhinosinu

105 vascular diseases, chronic lower respiratory tract diseases, liver cirrhosis, and spinal disc herniat

106 egulating the inflammatory process in the GI tract during aGVHD are needed.

107 ies that might restore homeostasis in the GI tract during GVHD are highlighted.

108 ially transferred to the female reproductive tract during spermatophore assembly.

109 lia and low-grade inflammation of myelinated tracts emerged as the trigger of a previously unexplaine

110 generated after the epidermis and digestive tract epithelia have matured, ensuring that both organs

111 l nucleus and in the nucleus of the solitary tract express aromatase.

112 functional connections between corticospinal tract fibres and spinal motoneurones undergo activity-de

113 o double-strand breaks within the repetitive tract followed by DNA repair.

114 ing anatomical manipulations on white matter tracts for statistical inference and to study the white

115 treatment that protects the gastrointestinal tract from deleterious effects of radiotherapy will sign

116 ascending from the lower female reproductive tract (FRT) is associated with many gynecologic and obst

117 The female reproductive tract (FRT) is one of the major mucosal invasion sites f

118 he fine regulation of short- (STGC) and long-tract gene conversions (LTGC) by FANCJ was dependent on

119 version events were biased in favour of long-tract gene conversions in FANCJ depleted cells.

120 ions, primarily via the geniculohypothalamic tract (GHT), although the contribution of these indirect

121 velopment of the dairy calf gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and its associated microbiota are essential

122 Lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is the predominan

123 Recent data indicate that lower GI tract GVHD is a complicated process mediated by donor/ho

124 d are cleared faster from the murine genital tract, highlighting the importance of CpoS for Chlamydia

125 o immune homeostasis in the gastrointestinal tract; however, the underlying mechanisms for this are n

126 ms inhabiting the mammalian gastrointestinal tract (i.e., the microbiota) influence numerous aspects

127 Access to finer geography, such as census tract identifiers, would enable richer analyses-for exam

128 ommon cause of viral acute lower respiratory tract illness (LRTI) in young children, and a major caus

129 fifty (29%) infants had a lower respiratory tract illness during the first year of life.

130 in blood was not associated with respiratory tract illness in controls (P = .32).

131 life exposures, including lower respiratory tract illness, on lung function during infancy.

132 nfections, parent-reported upper respiratory tract illnesses, time to first upper respiratory tract i

133 ed with specimens from the lower respiratory tract in adults.

134 ted from translocation across the intestinal tract in an immunocompromised host is substantially redu

135 se caused by aberrant expansion of the polyQ tract in Huntingtin (HTT).

136 esults in an N-terminal expanded polyalanine tract in polyA-binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1).

137 the evolutionary preferred positioning of A-tracts in DNA linkers may control chromatin higher-order

138 the specific labeling of human (TTAGGG)n DNA tracts in genomes that have also been barcoded using a s

139 The function of the polyQ tracts in many normal cytoplasmic proteins is unclear.

140 e that can detect disruption of white matter tracts in the brain.

141 The authors examined both types of input tracts in the striatal associative loop in chronic schiz

142 Hence, different to the intestinal tract, in the spleen, Nkrp1g is selectively expressed by

143 %] vs 11 [4%] vs 13 [5%]), upper respiratory tract infection (15 [5%] vs 15 [5%] vs 11 [4%]), and hea

144 (38 [14%] vs 36 [12%] vs 39 [15%]), urinary tract infection (19 [7%] vs 11 [4%] vs 13 [5%]), upper r

145 gue (25%), headache (13%), upper respiratory tract infection (8%), and arthralgia (8%).

146 Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) commonly causes hospitalization i

147 on for hospitalization was lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI).

148 scherichelin during clinical E. coli urinary tract infection (UTI) and experimental human colonizatio

149 ction, intra-abdominal infection, or urinary tract infection (UTI).

150 Streptococcus agalactiae can cause urinary tract infection (UTI).

151 12 years diagnosed with an acute respiratory tract infection and prescribed an oral antibiotic betwee

152 study medication, or development of urinary tract infection during the study.

153 estigation, an experimental model of genital tract infection has been developed in female mice to stu

154 oV) 1 can cause life-threatening respiratory tract infection in children.

155 uring symptoms of an acute viral respiratory tract infection in human subjects.

156 valent worldwide cause of severe respiratory tract infection in infants and young children.

157 is a major cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in young children, immunocompromised adu

158 tory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infection is implicated in asthma development.

159 s in children who present with a respiratory tract infection is to differentiate between viral and ba

160 fference in complications, including urinary tract infection rates, between those using single or mul

161 or severity of other acute lower respiratory tract infection symptoms, duration of abnormal peak flow

162 RTI, skin and soft-tissue infection, urinary tract infection, and bloodstream infection varied among

163 t illnesses, time to first upper respiratory tract infection, and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels at

164 oups were dyspnoea, cough, upper respiratory tract infection, and worsening of IPF; and the most comm

165 . faecalis or Pseudomonas aeruginosa urinary tract infection, suggesting a role for urinary antimicro

166 y, particularly for outcomes such as urinary tract infection, urethral injury and quality of life.

167 etome participating in RSV lower respiratory tract infection-induced airway remodeling.

168 Urinary tract infection-positive burn patients with altered urin

169 in two bacteremias and one lower respiratory tract infection.

170 that can guide correct treatment of urinary tract infection.

171 d rejection, acute tubular necrosis, urinary tract infection/pyelonephritis, viral nephritis, and int

172 1 681 020 events) and for lower respiratory tract infections (-18.48% [-32.79 to -4.17]; three studi

173 s of hospital attendance for all respiratory tract infections (-3.45% [-4.64 to -2.25]; two studies,

174 ing the onset of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) is also demonstrated by incorp

175 de 1-2 toxicities included upper respiratory tract infections (in 28 [57%] of 49 patients), diarrhoea

176 ere human metapneumovirus (HMPV) respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in European children has not bee

177 y and thereby resistance against respiratory tract infections (RTIs) over time.

178 Urinary tract infections (UTI) are one of the most common bacter

179 Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a microbial disease reported

180 Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in both inpatient and

181 Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by uropathogenic Escheric

182 durations of therapy for symptomatic urinary tract infections (UTIs), yet large-scale evaluations of

183 Bacterial respiratory tract infections and exacerbations of chronic lung disea

184 scribed for ExPEC strains that cause urinary tract infections and meningitis, they have not been link

185 sitive asthma is associated with respiratory tract infections and noneosinophilic endotypes, includin

186 and respiratory syncytial virus respiratory tract infections and ovalbumin-induced, severe, steroid-

187 be used to predict susceptibility to urinary tract infections and sepsis in burn patients.

188 Viral respiratory tract infections are associated with asthma inception in

189 Respiratory tract infections are frequent causes of hospitalization

190 laboratory-confirmed viral upper respiratory tract infections based on parent-collected nasal swabs o

191 Frequent antibiotic treatment of urinary tract infections has resulted in the emergence of antimi

192 m antibiotic treatment for acute respiratory tract infections in children.

193 vo and the occurrence of chronic respiratory tract infections in immunocompromised hosts.

194 HBoV1 causes acute respiratory tract infections in young children and has a selective t

195 important cause of serious lower respiratory tract infections in young children, yet no highly effect

196 man parvovirus that causes acute respiratory tract infections in young children.

197 er of laboratory-confirmed upper respiratory tract infections per child was 1.05 (95% CI, 0.91-1.19)

198 Atopy and viral respiratory tract infections synergistically promote asthma exacerba

199 with life-threatening, recurrent respiratory tract infections, caused by viruses including human rhin

200 oli (UPEC), the predominant cause of urinary tract infections, undergoes a transient intracellular li

201 esent the leading cause of upper respiratory tract infections.

202 ate use of antibiotics for acute respiratory tract infections.

203 ics for most children with acute respiratory tract infections.

204 or the prevention of viral upper respiratory tract infections.

205 importance during acute and chronic urinary-tract infections.

206 the causative agent of multiple respiratory tract infections.

207 wn oral therapy to treat complicated urinary tract infections.

208 antibiotics for childhood upper respiratory tract infections.

209 ons, and hospital attendance for respiratory tract infections.

210 trate that epigenetic aging and white matter tract integrity also share common genetic influences.

211 fractional anisotropy (FA), a measure of WM tract integrity, in a priori regions of interest: spleni

212 The gastrointestinal tract is a highly complex organ in which multiple dynami

213 The intestinal tract is a site of intense immune cell activity that is

214 Elevated inflammation in the female genital tract is associated with increased HIV risk.

215 We show that the gastrointestinal tract is deficient in de novo generation of Treg cells i

216 it has been proposed that the reticulospinal tract is one of the descending motor pathways involved i

217 The mucous barrier of our digestive tract is the first line of defense against pathogens and

218 genital anomalies affecting either the upper tract (kidneys and ureters) or lower tract (reproductive

219 s of preoperative temporal lobe white matter tracts known to be important in the generation and propa

220 while simultaneously measuring the (TTAGGG)n tract length at the end of each large telomere-terminal

221 itment is essential to limit gene conversion tract lengths genome-wide, without affecting crossover f

222 INTERPRETATION: This census tract-level analysis of life expectancy and cause-specif

223 Census tract-level composite SEP index in quintiles was assigne

224 Overall, patients with gastrointestinal tract metastases undergoing complete, curative resection

225 by cancers that preferentially exploit nerve tract migration routes.

226 ssive neurodegeneration of the corticospinal tract motor neurons.

227 y have postulated that the mammillo-thalamic tract (MTT)/anterior thalamic nucleus (AN) complex would

228 utput cell type of the neocortex - pyramidal tract neurons (PTs) - send axonal projections to various

229 ntify CeA-projecting nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) neurons for synaptic characterization and co

230 teral portion of the nucleus of the solitary tract (nTS)-the same area that shows increased c-Fos exp

231 and the nuclei of the descending trigeminal tract (nTTD), have only been performed in pigeons and du

232 lity to persistently colonize the intestinal tract of a broad range of hosts, including food-producin

233 persistently colonising the gastrointestinal tract of BALB/c mice.

234 mmunities that inhabit the gastro intestinal tract of free-range, broiler and feral chickens.

235 rential expression of DPP4 in the intestinal tract of insectivorous bats, suggests that transmission

236 the mutant to colonize the lower respiratory tract of mice.

237 showed Isl1-expressing cells in the urinary tract of mouse embryos at E10.5 and distributed in the b

238 ght also be produced in the gastrointestinal tract of the human body.

239 Ice-shelf channels are long curvilinear tracts of thin ice found on Antarctic ice shelves.

240 Microsatellites (MSs) are tracts of variable-length repeats of short DNA motifs th

241 dentifies common progenitors for the outflow tract (OFT), LV, atrium and SV but not the right ventric

242 to the right ventricle and primitive outflow tract (OFT).

243 nta by ascending from the lower reproductive tract or via hematogenous transmission.

244 scular junction level, but not on the axonal tracts or myelin sheath integrity.

245 ricle (P=0.037) and left ventricular outflow tract (P<0.001) and higher in left ventricle-right ventr

246 highest levels in the upper gastrointestinal tract, particularly in the squamous epithelium of the es

247 quilibrium experiments show that poly(dA:dT) tracts perturb remodeling reactions if within one and a

248 patients referred for left ventricle outflow tract premature ventricular contraction ablation, an aor

249 ecutive patients with left ventricle outflow tract premature ventricular contraction were included.

250 organism of the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract primarily transmissible via the fecal-oral route;

251 ile, Markov motif profile and polypyrimidine tract profile.

252 ted in response to right ventricular outflow tract PVCs with fixed short, fixed long, and variable CI

253 confirm fundamental ambiguities inherent in tract reconstruction based on orientation information al

254 ABSTRACT: Lower urinary tract reflexes are mediated by peripheral afferents from

255 rus infections of the human gastrointestinal tract remain largely unknown.

256 Injury of CNS nerve tracts remodels circuitry through dendritic spine loss a

257 ronic inflammatory disease of the intestinal tract, report tertiary lymphoid organs present within th

258 ns originating in the left ventricle outflow tract represent a significant subgroup of patients refer

259 he use of low-frequency ultrasound in the GI tract represents a novel tool for the delivery of a wide

260 The gastrointestinal tract represents the largest interface between the human

261 e upper tract (kidneys and ureters) or lower tract (reproductive organs) of the genitourinary (GU) sy

262 the principle of honest signalling via vocal tract resonances may be a broadly shared trait among amn

263 Among 3263 respiratory tract samples, 24.5% (798) and 37.3% (1216) were RSV and

264 uld be used to treat candidemia of a urinary tract source (CUTS) is unknown.

265 Tract-specific FA reductions were also found in the left

266 y of viable M. genitalium from lower genital tract specimens was improved by diluting the specimen in

267 detection of pathogens in upper respiratory tract specimens, which may indicate asymptomatic carriag

268 Graded shocks to the solitary tract (ST) always (93%) triggered EPSCs at CeA projectin

269 al records to identify patients with urinary tract stones (N = 211,718) and cancer registration data

270 d after the last medical contact for urinary tract stones.

271 acute cough and at least 1 lower respiratory tract symptom not requiring immediate antibiotic treatme

272 all older men will experience lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperpla

273 ression of clinically relevant lower urinary tract symptoms.

274 lammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract that are driven by perturbed cytokine pathways.

275 ramatically modulates CPD formation in a T11-tract that covers one full turn of the nucleosome helix

276 NSAID-induced damage to the gastrointestinal tract that includes these complex, interacting, and inte

277 be a specific function for a wild-type polyQ tract that is abrogated by a competing longer polyQ muta

278 ation myocardial infarction and sinus venous tract thrombosis occurred as a complication of trichinel

279 s not excreted or accumulated in the urinary tract, thus allowing thorough pelvic exploration.

280 o hemolymphatic tissues, female reproductive tract tissues, kidney, and liver, potentially emulating

281 PECs migrate along the surface of the inflow tract to reach the ventricles.

282 NA bioactivation and NA-induced respiratory tract toxicity in mouse models.

283 ss of Cadm1 protected mice from obesity, and tract-tracing analysis revealed Cadm1-positive innervati

284 tic and do not cause permanent upper genital tract (UGT) damage.

285 to rhinovirus, as well as other respiratory tract viruses.

286 tile of height had longer tracts and greater tract volumes compared with girls with less than 50th pe

287 tion and warming performance at the anterior tract were found under cold/dry climate simulations.

288 for neuroanatomical specificity, 16 specific tracts were additionally considered.

289 sis showed that highly selected white-matter tracts were consistent across the group and important fo

290 ion-derived metrics of 20 major white matter tracts were extracted for every subject.

291 etabolic substrates and the gastrointestinal tract, which is influenced by enteral nutrients and micr

292 e and preoperative pathology of white matter tracts, which constitute crucial components of epileptog

293 ulus, a test that engages the reticulospinal tract, while performing a power grip but not during inde

294 iated with the colonization of the digestive tract with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing En

295 es were induced in the lungs and the genital tract with the optimized GC-coated LPN adjuvant upon nas

296 of these pathways generate short conversion tracts with Gaussian-like distributions.

297 te distinct portions of the gastrointestinal tract, with implications for the pathophysiology of gast

298 for the integrity of the retinohypothalamic tract, with potential utility for investigating alterati

299 8.4 years (86.9-89.9) for women among census tracts within King County.

300 on induced axon exclusion zones in the optic tracts without impairing axon crossing.