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1 -copies of the MSR1 element can repress gene transcription by 50 to 115-fold; (3) the higher-expressi
2 is positively autoregulated at the level of transcription by a mechanism that requires cAMP receptor
3 studies demonstrate that MUC1-C drives BMI1 transcription by a MYC-dependent mechanism in breast and
5 MLL-ENL and MLL-AF10 constitutively activate transcription by aberrantly inducing both AEP-dependent
7 manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) gene transcription by activating MKK4 via redox control of Cy
8 ltaneously, fumarate increases ferritin gene transcription by activating the NRF2 (nuclear factor [er
10 1 domain and suppresses ribosomal RNA (rRNA) transcription by affecting the protein level of UBF.
11 o acid determinant for maximal activation of transcription by AgrA and provides novel insights into s
13 e transcript, working in cis, regulated HAS2 transcription by altering the chromatin structure around
14 in vitro, suggesting that IdeR induces bfrB transcription by antagonizing the repressor activity of
16 tion of the 25-kb Lockd locus reduced Cdkn1b transcription by approximately 70% in an erythroid cell
18 nal regulators RbpA and CarD act to modulate transcription by associating to the initiation complex a
19 se (RNAP) accomplishes multiple tasks during transcription by assuming different structural forms.
20 talk logic imparting differential control of transcription by AT1R, integrins, and calcium channels.
21 te that epigenetic upregulation of Npr1 gene transcription by ATRA and NaBu leads to attenuation of r
22 histone phosphorylation, in turn, regulates transcription by attenuating the effect of local arginin
23 tein produced in the very late phase of gene transcription by Autographa californica multiple nucleop
25 Tat, a small protein that facilitates viral transcription by binding an RNA structure (trans-activat
27 cle regulatory factors drive tissue-specific transcription by binding selectively near muscle-specifi
28 Under normal conditions, AmpR represses ampC transcription by binding the PG precursor UDP-N-acetylmu
32 racts with its target mRNAs initially during transcription by binding through its N-terminal prion-li
33 Most activated response regulators regulate transcription by binding tightly to promoter DNA via a p
34 RNA has been shown to potently repress mRNA transcription by binding tightly to RNA polymerase II (P
35 tailed in this review, estrogen can regulate transcription by binding to 2 nuclear receptors, ERalpha
36 series antimicrobials allosterically inhibit transcription by binding to a conserved alpha helix (bet
44 tors (TFs) regulate complex programs of gene transcription by binding to short DNA sequence motifs.
45 we demonstrate that FOXO3a regulates its own transcription by binding to the conserved response eleme
48 lity, in erythroid cells, Sp1 activates PIGM transcription by binding upstream of (but not to) the -2
51 ylases (HDACs) are believed to regulate gene transcription by catalyzing deacetylation reactions.
52 e context, however, the reduction of COOLAIR transcription by cdkc;2 disrupts a COOLAIR-mediated repr
55 n was directly linked to CREB-dependent gene transcription by chromatin immunoprecipitation that show
56 transcription factors play key roles in HAEC transcription by co-binding enhancers associated with EC
57 pha was shown to directly regulate Mfn1 gene transcription by coactivating the estrogen-related recep
58 ur model predicted the correct gating of CBF transcription by cold only when the cold signal originat
59 ase pair regulates the efficiency of initial transcription by controlling multiple steps including do
60 tion functions to indirectly maintain active transcription by counteracting H3K9 dimethylation and ge
61 CBP; an essential cofactor for activation of transcription by CREB) impair long-term synaptic plastic
62 cate a mechanism for selective regulation of transcription by CtBP and LSD1 involving their associati
65 inding factor ETS-1, and it represses miR-31 transcription by delivering the H3K4me3 demethylase JARI
66 mb histone methyltransferase Ezh2 stabilizes transcription by depositing repressive marks during deve
67 sis further shows that FACT facilitates gene transcription by destabilizing the tetranucleosomal unit
70 y Klf5 as an activator of Dmp1 and Dspp gene transcriptions by different mechanisms and demonstrate t
71 ry protein CueR both represses and activates transcription by differentially modulating local DNA str
73 report that nuclear CaMKII activates cardiac transcription by directly binding to chromatin and regul
75 Mechanistically, PBX1 plays a dual role in transcription by directly repressing or activating genes
76 esence of CRY, nuclear entry of PER inhibits transcription by displacing CLOCK-BMAL1 from the promote
78 c transcription factors (GSTFs) control gene transcription by DNA binding and specific protein comple
82 that Olfm2 mediates TGF-beta-induced SM gene transcription by empowering SRF binding to CArG box in S
83 ts greatest antiviral potency during reverse transcription by enhancement of G-to-C transversion muta
84 hat testosterone robustly represses hepcidin transcription by enhancing Egfr signaling in the liver a
85 histone methyltransferase to repress NEDD4L transcription by enhancing histone H3 lysine 27 trimethy
86 ce that GIV positively autoregulates its own transcription by enhancing STAT3 activation via its guan
87 suggested that A20 knockdown increased STAT1 transcription by enhancing TBK1 activation and subsequen
88 hal initiation, suggesting that Hir1 affects transcription by establishing transcriptional thresholds
89 molecular players involved in initiation of transcription by eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (Pol II) a
90 chromatin environment is thought to inhibit transcription by excluding transcription factors and RNA
92 -equilibrium description informs our view of transcription by explicitly considering time- and energy
93 sults suggest that CTCF promotes HSV-1 lytic transcription by facilitating the elongation of RNA Pol
95 ve uncovered a mechanism for effective viral transcription by focal assembly of RNA polymerase II aro
96 d, glucocorticoid response element-dependent transcription by formoterol was displaced to the left by
97 wn regulation of Cln3 translation and Cln1,2 transcription by glucose is sufficient to explain the ex
98 a previously unrecognized regulation of gene transcription by GPCR-cAMP signaling through augmentatio
99 element mediated cooperative enhancement of transcription by GR and NF-kappaB that required the pres
100 RNAs modify chromatin structure and silence transcription by guiding Argonaute-containing complexes
104 reveal new insights into cell type-specific transcription by identifying novel transcription units,
105 link between the negative regulation of Rag transcription by IL-7 and a novel repressive pathway inv
106 es cerevisiae ATPase Mot1 globally regulates transcription by impacting the genomic distribution and
107 demonstrated that entinostat enhanced NKG2D transcription by increasing acetylation of Histones H3 a
108 the BH conformation, whereas CBRs deregulate transcription by increasing coupling between the BH and
109 Here, we report that Snai1 inhibits beta4 transcription by increasing repressive histone modificat
110 gX regulation revealed that it can stimulate transcription by increasing the binding of RNA polymeras
111 s release of paused polymerase and activates transcription by increasing the number of transcribing p
113 AT can prevent TRAP-mediated termination of transcription by inducing dissociation of TRAP from the
114 e and also to the nascent RNA and influences transcription by inducing pausing and facilitating the p
115 est that TRIM5alpha(rh) blocks HIV-1 reverse transcription by inducing premature viral uncoating in t
116 st, and Chikungunya viruses inhibit cellular transcription by inducing rapid degradation of Rpb1, a c
117 , antisense transcription can regulate sense transcription by induction of epigenetic modifications.
118 H4K16 acetylation (H4K16Ac) activates gene transcription by influencing both chromatin structure an
120 that p21 can indirectly block HIV-1 reverse transcription by inhibiting host cofactors supporting HI
122 r results demonstrate that PKA regulates frq transcription by inhibiting RCM-1 activity through RCM-1
123 tly been shown to exert selective effects on transcription by inhibiting the function of the alpha su
124 rions, it also significantly restricts HIV-1 transcription by inhibiting the NF-kappaB pathway.IMPORT
125 on increased, whereas inhibition of INS gene transcription by INS promoter targeting siRNA decreased
127 unliganded PRA paradoxically activates Cx43 transcription by interacting with FRA2/JUND heterodimers
129 rsional stress from DNA and facilitates gene transcription by introducing transient DNA double-strand
130 brain is masculinized by direct induction of transcription by ligand-activated nuclear steroid recept
131 rotein complex, plays a pivotal role in gene transcription by linking gene-specific transcription fac
132 Bacterial transcription activators regulate transcription by making essential protein-protein intera
133 biological response toward DNA damage during transcription by manipulating their gene expression.
135 1) has been reported to repress and activate transcription by mediating histone H3K4me1/2 and H3K9me1
139 p of activators maintain heritable states of transcription by modifying nucleosomal histones or remod
140 whether intergenic lncRNAs commonly regulate transcription by modulating chromatin at genomically dis
142 trand reduces the yield of T7 RNA polymerase transcription by more than an order of magnitude when po
143 mensional chromosomal conformations regulate transcription by moving enhancers and regulatory element
147 ults suggest that the downregulation of Ezh2 transcription by NFIB is an important component of the p
150 ostasis is regulated largely at the level of transcription by nuclear receptors, particularly the pri
151 tion of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-dependent transcription by nucleating pre-initiation complex (PIC)
152 assessed the role of LRPPRC in mitochondrial transcription by performing size exclusion chromatograph
153 Furthermore, we show that activation of transcription by PF1088 is dependent upon the presence o
154 nique strategy for selectively targeting MYC transcription by pharmacological means as a potential tr
155 n/Wnt activities and p38gamma stimulates Wnt transcription by phosphorylating beta-catenin at Ser605.
156 clin-dependent kinase, CDK7, which regulates transcription by phosphorylating the carboxy-terminal do
158 icative of a direct regulation of qseBC gene transcription by PmrAB under physiological conditions.
162 oactivator complexes SAGA and NuA4 stimulate transcription by post-translationally modifying chromati
164 P(XD)-N(TAIL) interaction results in reduced transcription by preformed transcriptases, suggesting re
165 nd DNA-DNA cross-links block replication and transcription by preventing DNA strand separation, contr
166 sults in modulation of estrogen-induced gene transcription by preventing Estrogen Receptor chromatin
168 scriptional regulators required to fine tune transcription by preventing the spread of active chromat
169 ome remodeler SWI/SNF, facilitated divergent transcription by promoting rapid nucleosome turnover.
170 cluster potentiated bursts in CREB-mediated transcription by promoting recruitment of the CREB coact
171 discuss the potential benefits of activating transcription by promoting RNA polymerase isomerization
172 glucose catabolism, acetyl-CoA, induces CLN3 transcription by promoting the acetylation of histones p
173 This reduction in methylation could enhance transcription by promoting the binding of transcription
175 into chromosome segregation genes and alter transcription by providing a premature termination site,
176 ed the stability of the viral genome and TAg transcription by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR
178 entary to exon 1 of GNG12-AS1 suppresses its transcription by recruiting Argonaute 2 and inhibiting R
179 ethylated DNA motif (TCCTGCNA) and represses transcription by recruiting chromatin remodeling corepre
180 activate ADD1 and CCND1 but repress p53 gene transcription by recruiting differential chromatin modif
181 nscription factor SLUG/SNAI2, repressing its transcription by recruiting HDAC1 and licensing the remo
182 nteract with acetylated histones to regulate transcription by recruiting Positive Transcription Elong
184 th different levels of methylation affecting transcription by recruiting various factors to distinct
185 ns showed that MUC1-C acted to elevate PD-L1 transcription by recruitment of MYC and NF-kappaB p65 to
186 r localization, DNA binding, and target gene transcription by reducing AKT-dependent FOXO1 phosphoryl
187 s aggregation, and promote AR-dependent gene transcription by regulating AR-cofactor interactions.
188 el in which modulation of Kcs1 controls INO1 transcription by regulating synthesis of inositol pyroph
190 hromatin remodeling complex facilitates gene transcription by remodeling chromatin using the energy o
191 sition from elongation to termination during transcription by removing RNAPII CTD serine 5 phosphoryl
192 nto the elongation and termination phases of transcription by removing the phosphate marker on serine
194 sitive transcriptional regulation of icaADBC transcription by repressing icaR in S. aureus strain 832
195 ment reflect a rapid silencing of new ifngr1 transcription by repressive transcriptional regulators.
196 ntributes to temporal regulation of myogenic transcription by restricting late gene expression during
197 how different forms of DNA alkylation impair transcription by RNA Pol II in cells and with the isolat
202 regulation in organisms minimally depends on transcription by RNA polymerase and on the stability of
204 we report that SWI/SNF also plays a role in transcription by RNA polymerase I (Pol I) in Saccharomyc
205 ion factor A (CITFA), which is essential for transcription by RNA polymerase I (Pol I) in the parasit
214 kely required for nucleosome survival during transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) through chro
215 t of this process is repression of host cell transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II), which also
216 scopy, we probed the spatial organization of transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) molecules a
221 p50 in both locations is dependent on active transcription by RNA polymerase II and requires the N-te
222 l repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, begins with transcription by RNA polymerase II followed by reverse t
225 mplex is known to be a master coordinator of transcription by RNA polymerase II, and this complex is
232 h tRNA and 5S rRNA genes and regulates their transcription by RNA polymerase III (pol III) through di
233 ugh much is known about the initial phase of transcription by RNA polymerase III (Pol III), the enzym
241 Further characterization of ELL2-dependent transcription by RNA-Seq revealed that approximately 12%
243 ssing of mRNA and the coupled termination of transcription by RNAPII requires the CF IA complex.
245 can reverse T-cell anergy, suppresses sirt1 transcription by sequestering FoxO3a to the cytoplasm th
248 and the circadian regulation of chloroplast transcription by SIG5 was predominantly dependent on blu
249 , gp79, an inhibitor of host and early phage transcription by sigma(70) holoenzyme, activated transcr
250 tingly, the selective activation of IL-1beta transcription by SIRT1 deficiency is likely mediated thr
251 ical model includes a description of genetic transcription by SREBP-2 which is subsequently translate
252 1 and likely other factors dampens activated transcription by stabilizing Tup1 binding and stimulatin
253 robe all intermediate RNA transcripts during transcription by stalling elongation complexes at cataly
254 a reduction of KIT expression ablates DNMT1 transcription by STAT3 pathway leading to in-parallel mo
255 e that glucagon plus insulin increases FGF21 transcription by stimulating ATF4 expression and that ac
256 show that (1) H3K4me3 enhances p53-dependent transcription by stimulating preinitiation complex (PIC)
258 In bacteria, RNA polymerase (RNAP) initiates transcription by synthesizing short transcripts that are
260 f primer assembly of DNA templates, in vitro transcription by T7 RNA polymerase and kit-based purific
267 osteoblasts abolished the inhibition of Ocn transcription by TGFbeta, confirming an indirect mechani
273 , many trans-acting factors that orchestrate transcription by the individual Pols have been described
274 ysis and found that Mel-18 increased miR-205 transcription by the inhibition of DNA methyltransferase
275 l and temporal restriction of organizer gene transcription by the integration of two major signaling
277 of Cavalpha1.2; and promotion of Cavalpha1.2 transcription by the prevention of Kir/Gem-mediated shut
278 promoter and MUC1-C promotes TCF7L2-mediated transcription by the recruitment of beta-catenin and p30
279 in the mgtA mRNA that permits termination of transcription by the Rho protein upstream of mgtA, where
280 y in keratinocytes with 11-fold induction of transcription by the risk allele versus 8-fold by the co
281 s, this is a result of activation of class I transcription by the T cell enhanceosome consisting of R
286 lncRNAs that are targeted, at their site of transcription, by the YTH domain of the RNA-binding prot
287 unit of the Mediator complex, which controls transcription by thyroid hormone and other nuclear hormo
288 xpression, in part through inhibition of HIV transcription by TRIM22 and decrease in T-cell activatio
289 ich suggest that HiNmlR enhances target gene transcription by twisting of operator DNA sequences in a
290 CRL4(DCAF1) promotes YAP- and TEAD-dependent transcription by ubiquitylating and, thereby, inhibiting
291 nit of the RNA polymerase where it activates transcription by unknown mechanisms, and it may also inf
292 results demonstrate that regulation of gene transcription by uPA contributes to cancer stemness and
295 nd RNA G4-ligand interactions during reverse transcription, by using a selective reverse transcriptas
296 ein is considered a master regulator of gene transcription by virtue of its ability to modulate the e
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