ライフサイエンスコーパス: transection

1 tex in the absence of motor output and after transection.

2 e pancreatic duct was dilated at the site of transection.

3 fted into the site of a complete spinal cord transection.

4 ively similar mixed E/I before and after the transection.

5 and neurogenesis occurred after spinal cord transection.

6 input from the brain after a complete spinal transection.

7 sily recorded, disappearing after NMB and SC transection.

8 tually abolished by superior laryngeal nerve transection.

9 associated with significant bleeding on tail transection.

10 edal was removed and after a complete spinal transection.

11 ling in bone-derived cells after spinal cord transection.

12 d muscles for at least 12 months after nerve transection.

13 -mesh (46) reinforcement of their pancreatic transection.

14 ), or pharmacological preconditioning before transection.

15 a 2-yr old with a high cervical spinal-cord transection.

16 sions and spasticity worsened after complete transection.

17 all compared to those observed after TN full transection.

18 male Lewis rats (n=8 per group) by meniscal transection.

19 ed mating behavior of rats with pelvic nerve transection.

20 gait patterns following complete spinal cord transection.

21 f injured nerves and help prevent accidental transection.

22 synovial angiogenesis 35 days after meniscal transection.

23 acids 4 days after bilateral olfactory nerve transection.

24 after nerve crush and by difference to nerve transection.

25 , such as compression, stretch, contusion or transection.

26 on neural mechanisms that lie rostral to the transection.

27 r a complete midthoracic (T8-T9) spinal cord transection.

28 by hypoxia and the changes that occur after transection.

29 .5 D before and 10.6 +/- 8.0 D after zonular transection.

30 plasticity associated with the facial nerve transection.

31 osensory cortex (SI) after neonatal thoracic transection.

32 0.7 g before to 15.0 +/- 7.8 g after zonular transection.

33 /- 1.1 before to 2.0 +/- 1.2 D after zonular transection.

34 ischemia induced by femoral artery ligation/transection.

35 e) before and 0.25 +/- 0.19 mm after zonular transection.

36 aErbB2) selectively in SCs after DR crush or transection.

37 n factor (BNDF), was decreased following ION transection.

38 strate for motor system plasticity following transection.

39 pinal cord after a concomitant dorsal column transection.

40 8 genes were differentially regulated by ION transection.

41 8 genes were differentially regulated by ION transection.

42 atients who sustained complete digital nerve transection.

43 up received 90% PVL combined with parenchyma transection.

44 ns were labeled retrogradely from beyond the transection.

45 al, or pulmonary ablation instead of hepatic transection.

46 tex tolerance to microradiosurgical parallel transections.

47 unilateral lesions, with or without callosal transections.

48 transection than they were in rats with sham transections.

49 Twenty-two rats underwent RB transection; 12 of them had undergone complete unilatera

50 5%), penetrating ulcers (54, 14%), traumatic transections (25, 6%), and other pathologies (23, 6%).

51 At 7 months after transection, 70% of OEG-treated rats showed motor-evoked

52 After complete nerve transection, a major challenge for regenerating peripher

53 ver, tSNA was decreased after pre-collicular transection, a response similar to that seen in EH rats.

54 ed using a rabbit anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) model.

55 cal loading in an anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mouse model of osteoarthritis.

56 Unilateral ACL transection (ACLT) of the right hind limb was performed

57 Unilateral ACL transection (ACLT) was performed in Lewis rats (n = 45).

58 remove SnCs after anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT).

59 me [OP] time, blood loss, method of pancreas transection, additional operative procedures), and histo

60 In contrast, hypogastric nerve transection alone did not affect paced mating and had no

61 S doubled relative to PVL, whereas mice with transection alone disclosed minimal signs of regeneratio

62 on the changes in conduction velocity after transection and after hypoxia are different, the two pro

63 knee joint in the anterior cruciate ligament transection and destabilization of the medial meniscus m

64 beled lamprey spinal axons after spinal cord transection and detected mRNA in axon tips by in situ hy

65 Mice underwent hindlimb Achilles' tendon transection and dorsal burn injury (burn/tenotomy) to in

66 mb SI to forelimb stimulation after neonatal transection and exercise may be due, in part, to the eff

67 rtheless, when spinal dorsal ascending tract transection and H-reflex conditioning were combined, the

68 portal vein embolization, if used, types of transection and hepatectomy.

69 Here, we use laser nerve transection and in vivo, time-lapse imaging in zebrafish

70 abolished by recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) transection and mimicked by electrical stimulation of th

71 Adult female rats received a low thoracic transection and passive cycling exercise for 1 or 4weeks

72 and (3) left-sided RFCA resulted in isthmus transection and prevention of VT induction.

73 in a more severe injury model, sciatic nerve transection and reanastamosis.

74 tion was again impaired 2 months after nerve transection and reanastamosis.

75 unmyelinated (C) cutaneous nociceptors after transection and regeneration of the saphenous nerve.

76 generation of mature axons across a complete transection and reorganization of spinal circuitry, both

77 but not the tibial (Tib) nerve just prior to transection and repair of the entire rat sciatic nerve,

78 s anterior (TA) function after sciatic nerve transection and repair.

79 Early transection and stimulation studies suggested the existe

80 hown recently that following saphenous nerve transection and successful regeneration, cutaneous polym

81 and common fibular nerves 2 or 4 weeks after transection and surgical repair of the mouse sciatic ner

82 thin the first 2 minutes, whereas the spleen transection and tail-cut models resulted in a steady los

83 n regeneration across a complete spinal cord transection and that this regeneration altered motor res

84 ats underwent bilateral pelvic nerve or sham transection and then received paced mating, nonpaced mat

85 either 80% massive small bowel resection or transection and were harvested after 48 hours.

86 An additional 13 rats received CN VII transection and were video recorded (1000 frames/s) duri

87 vical or complete upper thoracic spinal cord transections and examined whether combinatorial treatmen

88 Sciatic nerve transections and repairs were performed in three groups

89 was not found in animals with both callosal transections and unilateral lesions.

90 Ipsilaterally, both deafferentation (IoN transection) and deprivation (whisker trimming) reduced

91 ignificantly near the lesion at 2 weeks post transection, and decreased thereafter.

92 ve identification, reducing accidental nerve transection, and facilitating repair of damaged nerves.

93 ed extensive oligodendrocyte loss and axonal transection, and increased infiltration by inflammatory

94 his work shows that while the effects of MLF transection are permanent, the ATD section produces tran

95 this can be accomplished after complete cord transection are quite limited.

96 ells are lost following optic nerve crush or transection at 3 weeks, and all Brn3a-, SMI-32-, and mel

97 Rats (n = 48) received spinal cord transection at 5 days of age, and 4 weeks later half wer

98 hs after a complete mid-thoracic spinal cord transection at P5 in non-trained and in step-trained spi

99 s (RCs) is disrupted by thoracic spinal cord transection at postnatal day 5 (P5TX).

100 hepatectomy, which incorporates parenchymal transection at stage 1 enabling resection of extensive l

101 Sprague Dawley rats received a spinal cord transection at T12 and were assigned to SCI-7d, SCI-14d,

102 e-Dawley rats underwent complete spinal cord transection at T8.

103 transections, failed to reduce tSNA, whereas transection at the medulla-spinal cord junction massivel

104 We performed a facial nerve transection axotomy in both mSOD1 subgroups prior to dis

105 return of motor function after sciatic nerve transection, because of the delay in motor axons reachin

106 avior to include bilateral hypogastric nerve transection, bilateral pelvic nerve transection, or tran

107 icacy in protecting HemA mice from tail vein transection bleeding induced 24-48 hours after dosing.

108 d another undergoing lumbar spinal cord (SC) transection, both serving as controls.

109 ensions was not significantly reduced by RLN transection but they were virtually abolished by superio

110 ospinal neurons by 5 weeks after spinal cord transection, but was reexpressed at 10 weeks selectively

111 lia respond rapidly and dynamically to nerve transections by extending processes into injury sites an

112 BAT during cold exposure, following a brain transection caudal to the hypothalamus, and during the b

113 (with transection without gap), and V (with transection causing gap in stent segment).

114 del of OA was generated by cruciate ligament transection (CLT) and evaluated by histopathology and im

115 ptic nerve invasion, invasion of optic nerve transection, combined nonmassive choroidal and prelamina

116 y nerve regeneration following digital nerve transection compared to surgery alone.

117 ransection (CTX), SHAM surgery, and combined transection (CTX + GLX).

118 Chorda tympani nerve transection (CTX) has been useful to study the relations

119 lateral GL transection (GLX), chorda tympani transection (CTX), SHAM surgery, and combined transectio

120 Pelvic nerve transection did not affect the CPP for paced or nonpaced

121 for the first time how in response to nerve transection distal Schwann cells change morphology as ax

122 ling in the absence of Ca(2+) influx at both transection distances.

123 ry and regeneration, including dorsal column transection, dorsal root rhizotomy and peripheral axotom

124 Chorda tympani nerve transection eliminated all labeled innervation to taste

125 Bilateral pudendal nerve transection eliminated PFCN stimulation-induced anal twi

126 ticity within the motor cortex: facial nerve transections evoke reorganization of cortical motor repr

127 rtan, followed by pre-collicular and pontine transections, failed to reduce tSNA, whereas transection

128 Adult rats underwent complete tibial nerve transection followed by microsurgical reattachment and 1

129 Following spinal transection, functional activity can be regained, to a d

130 generation to direct growth cones across the transection gap and onto their original axonal trajector

131 vided into four surgery groups: bilateral GL transection (GLX), chorda tympani transection (CTX), SHA

132 ks after injury, produced by pyramidal tract transection, half of the rats received forelimb motor co

133 After nerve transection, Ia afferent synapses and stretch reflexes a

134 tion impaired tissue regeneration after tail transection, implicating Mmp9 in acute wound repair.

135 nd with the failure of axons to regrow after transection in adult mammals.

136 n regeneration across a complete spinal cord transection in adult rats.

137 ly after a complete low-thoracic spinal cord transection in adult rats.

138 After spinal cord transection in lampreys, axons of the large, identified

139 ophthalmoscopy demonstrated that optic nerve transection in Long-Evans rats increased superoxide leve

140 recovery following extracranial facial nerve transection in mice.

141 dney injury by performing bilateral ureteral transection in mice.

142 iation task, echoing the effects of uncinate transection in monkeys.

143 of spatial learning impairments after fornix transection in nonhuman primates, critically highlightin

144 ow occlusion reduces blood loss during liver transection in selected patients but is potentially harm

145 f neonatal cats and implanted at the site of transection in the medial longitudinal fascicle of adult

146 Next, we showed that precollicular transections in P2 rats prevent sleep rebound without af

147 representation persists after sensory nerve transection, indicating an efferent source.

148 eminate to the brain following sciatic nerve transection, indicating that wild-type reovirus can spre

149 nd delayed increase at 14 days, and ligament transection induced no significant change.

150 Sciatic nerve transection induced upregulation of OPN and CLU and expr

151 survival relative to rFVIII after tail vein transection inflicted 24 hours after dosing.

152 g peptides in mice with thoracic spinal cord transection injuries induce significant axon growth of d

153 n of FAAH-IR DRG occurred after spinal nerve transection injury but not after chronic inflammation of

154 xinA4/NgR1 triple mutants through a complete transection injury.

155 Summary Background Data: Traumatic aortic transection is a devastating injury with high morbidity

156 ication of a short period of ischemia before transection (ischemic preconditioning), or pharmacologic

157 sive transfer mouse model by L5 spinal nerve transection (L5SNT; modified Chung's model) and systemic

158 After spinal cord transection, lampreys recover functionally and axons reg

159 promoter, that after a complete spinal cord transection, large numbers of V2 interneurons are genera

160 and beyond an extensive thoracic spinal cord transection lesion in adult rats.

161 After a dorsal transection lesion was induced at T9, cells were microin

162 t patients with >40% acini in the pancreatic transection line are most prone to PPDC.

163 tage of acini was calculated from pancreatic transection line frozen samples by a pathologist.

164 Mesh reinforcement of pancreatic transection line significantly reduces the incidence of

165 KO mice showed dramatic bleeding in the tail transection model and defective hemostasis in the FeCl3-

166 We used a complete spinal cord transection model and olfactory ensheathing cell (OEC) o

167 number of neurons changed in a sciatic nerve transection model of neuropathic pain or in the Complete

168 ssociated with pain behavior in the meniscal transection model of OA.

169 The spleen transection model resulted in the greatest blood loss (P

170 In a near-total thoracic transection model, ephrinB3(-/-) mice show greater spast

171 bridge injured nerves in a rat sciatic nerve transection model.

172 The liver laceration and spleen transection models resulted in the greatest degree of he

173 liver laceration (3.0 x 1.5 cm), and spleen transection models.

174 After acute spinal transection MRRFs become wide, but their manifestation i

175 asion (n = 71, 49%), invasion of optic nerve transection (n = 3, 2%), combined choroidal and optic ne

176 enerative aneurysm (n = 13), acute traumatic transection (n = 8), pseudoaneurysm (n = 4), penetrating

177 By 2 weeks post transection, neurons expressing PTPsigma also showed cas

178 ted that during the first h after caudal fin transection, neutrophils migrate from the hematopoietic

179 Neither spinal dorsal ascending tract transection nor H-reflex conditioning alone impaired loc

180 labeling could not be attributable solely to transection of afferents that enter HVC rostrally.

181 ach resulted in complete procedural success (transection of anatomic isthmus and noninducibility) and

182 tion, bilateral pelvic nerve transection, or transection of both the hypogastric and pelvic nerves.

183 Here, we establish that complete transection of corticospinal pathways in the pyramids im

184 ve deafferentation from cats with unilateral transection of either the MLF or the ATD.

185 ced by direct deafferentation resulting from transection of NM axons.

186 Breakpoint mapping revealed transection of SIPA1L3 at 19q13.1 and reduced SIPA1L3 ex

187 was defined as noninducibility of any VT and transection of the anatomic isthmus and was achieved in

188 fraction of its accommodative ability after transection of the anterior zonules in simulated accommo

189 Motoneuron death after transection of the axons (axotomy) in neonates is believ

190 chronotropic vagal tone also remained after transection of the brainstem through the caudal pons.

191 After transection of the caudal pons, part of the remaining to

192 We show that after transection of the CBD, mimicking the situation after li

193 After transection of the CBD, these 4 measurements were repeat

194 As early as 30 minutes after transection of the contralateral projection from NM to N

195 e nucleus of the solitary tract (nTS), after transection of the CT.

196 e episodic memory impairment in monkeys with transection of the fornix is exacerbated by prior deplet

197 After recovery and initial transection of the graft bridge, there was an unusual, o

198 The transection of the inferior alveolar nerve (IANx) produc

199 wenty-three patients with complete traumatic transection of the median or ulnar nerve in the forearm

200 d to DP without (DP) or with stenting before transection of the neck of the gland (DP + stent).

201 Transection of the nonhuman primate fornix has been show

202 growth and nerve regeneration after complete transection of the Octopus pallial nerves.

203 edial amygdala within a day, whereas partial transection of the optic nerve led to MRI detection of d

204 nerated granule cells to unilateral complete transection of the perforant path in vivo, we tracked th

205 We show that, following complete transection of the rat spinal cord at S2 level, AADC cel

206 o the injury site immediately after complete transection of the rat spinal cord.

207 mary afferent input was either eliminated by transection of the right infraorbital nerve (IoN), or se

208 Using an established model of complete transection of the sciatic nerve for comparison, we obse

209 Transection of the sciatic nerve in the M83 Tg mice sign

210 Transection of the sciatic nerve prior to hind-limb inoc

211 ndlimb bike exercise after complete thoracic transection of the spinal cord in adult rats.

212 However, following complete transection of the spinal cord, small amounts of 5-HT re

213 esynchronized rats that had undergone either transection of the thoracic splanchnic nerve or sham tra

214 At termination, under anaesthesia, transection of the vagi rostral to the stimulation site

215 This effect was abolished by surgical transection of the vagus nerve and was not observed in o

216 d a rat healing model assayed after surgical transection of their medial collateral ligaments (MCLs).

217 d in primary sensory neurons, but only after transection of their peripheral axon.

218 astroduodenal branch of the vagus nerve, the transection of which influences food intake choices in s

219 Spinal transections of post-switch larvae reestablished the imm

220 The effects of infraorbital nerve (ION) transection on gene expression in the adult female rat b

221 The effects of infraorbital nerve (ION) transection on gene expression in the adult male rat bar

222 ental spinal cord hemisection, contusion, or transection on locomotor recovery measured by the Basso,

223 and alphaB-crystallins in a rat optic nerve transection (ONT) model characterized by specific retina

224 Optic nerve transection (ONT) was performed on adult male Wistar rat

225 3 microm) alone, 3-6 weeks after optic nerve transection (ONTx) to induce ganglion cell degeneration,

226 hem had undergone complete unilateral CN VII transection (OO denervation) 15 weeks earlier.

227 trophil migration was assessed after tailfin transection or copper sulfate treatment.

228 xons that regrew along SC processes past the transection or crush site.

229 rtant goal during surgery because accidental transection or injury leads to significant morbidity, in

230 Controls underwent either transection or PVL alone.

231 nia (7-10% CO(2)) was abolished with pontine transections or chemical suppression of retrotrapezoid n

232 ic nerve transection, bilateral pelvic nerve transection, or transection of both the hypogastric and

233 h as corpus callosotomy and multiple subpial transections, or through neurostimulation techniques, su

234 rtrophy between total or partial parenchymal transection (P = 0.45).

235 injury (SCI) and/or bilateral pudendal nerve transection (PNT).

236 nfocal immunocytochemistry revealed that MLF transection produced also a higher loss of synaptic bout

237 Both MLF and ATD transection produced similar short-term alterations in m

238 In the forelimb SI, neonatal transection reduced the percentage of responding cells t

239 In an animal 7 weeks post transection, regenerated axons were labeled retrogradely

240 gical relays across sites of complete spinal transection, resulting in functional recovery.

241 ed restoration of motor function after nerve transection/resuture by enabling motor synapse reinnerva

242 n-astrocyte signaling by corticospinal tract transection, ricin-induced motor neuron death, or neurod

243 However, because moving the plane of transection rostrally, or damaging or manipulating speci

244 Development of a rat complete spinal cord transection/SC bridge model allowed the demonstration th

245 into spinal gray matter after dorsal column transection SCI.

246 ion recovery 14 to 28 days after spinal cord transection (SCT) in rats.

247 Partial parenchymal transection seems to reduce morbidity without negatively

248 rvive for 12 or more weeks after spinal cord transection, several identified reticulospinal (RS) neur

249 The EC transection shifted balance between inhibitory and excit

250 Moreover, combined CTX + GLX transection shifted the concentration-response function

251 Blood loss after tail transection significantly decreased in Tfpi(+/-);F8(-/-)

252 monstrate that Schwann cells neighboring the transection site express the lh3 substrate collagen4a5 a

253 een fluorescent protein into the T4 complete transection site of adult rats.

254 nd 5-HT-immunolabeled axons that spanned the transection site only in OEG-injected rats but detected

255 elongated through a DR crush site, but not a transection site, and grew along the root at >1.5 mm/d w

256 area to the left of the presumed pancreatic transection site.

257 cells were microinjected on each side of the transection site.

258 was noted 2 weeks after injury at the tendon transection sites when compared with the contralateral,

259 n beyond both C5 hemisection and T3 complete transection sites.

260 al neural stem cells (NSCs) into spinal cord transection sites.

261 d monocytes in a mouse model of spinal nerve transection (SNT).

262 ury conditions at 3 days after sciatic nerve transection (SNT).

263 After a complete transection spinal cord injury, there was no significant

264 neration of injured axons through a complete transection spinal cord injury.

265 ies for the regeneration of peripheral nerve transections, spinal cord injuries and brain traumatic i

266 No adult control rats with neonatal spinal transections spontaneously achieve similar changes.

267 mbines portal vein ligation (PVL) with liver transection (step I), followed by resection of the depor

268 Transection studies by Jouvet first demonstrated that th

269 These data, and early brain transection studies demonstrating that the forebrain is

270 lanted under the corneal flap after lamellar transection surgery to determine the neuronal and inflam

271 Seven weeks after complete T3 spinal cord transection (T3-SCI, n = 15) or sham injury (Sham, n = 1

272 ion, whereas sudden interruption, such as in transection tendon injury, destabilizes the structural o

273 After spinal cord transection, TH1(+) immunoreactivity is completely lost

274 nificantly shorter in rats with pelvic nerve transection than they were in rats with sham transection

275 s selectively in the axon segments distal to transection that are destined to degenerate.

276 early imaging signature associated with axon transections that could be used in a variety of neurolog

277 phenotype was recapitulated by diencephalic transections that removed the dopaminergic otpb populati

278 l and over-dorsal hemisections, and subtotal transections that spared predominantly just the ventrome

279 After complete spinal transection, the ability of these neurons to convey info

280 vers to normal levels by 8 weeks after nerve transection, the arrangement of regenerated nerves is ab

281 After spinal cord transection, the generation of stepping depends on neuro

282 ion of the thoracic splanchnic nerve or sham transection to the remaining adrenal.

283 de (atenolol) combined with spinal cord (C1) transection (to remove sympathetic influences), intraven

284 ptor blockade combined with spinal cord (C1) transection (to remove sympathetic influences), systemic

285 onist Losartan and subsequent pre-collicular transection (to remove the hypothalamus) significantly r

286 resective neurosurgery and multiple subpial transection, transcranial magnetic stimulation, vagal ne

287 As expected, sciatic nerve transection triggered WGA expression in NPY-positive DRG

288 Patients with complete digital nerve transection underwent epineurial nerve repair.

289 n (e.g. surgical access such as laparoscopy, transection variants etc.).

290 Total parenchymal transection was identified as an independent risk factor

291 esions of the mammillary bodies, like fornix transection, was exacerbated by prior removal of tempora

292 tion in adult rats with complete spinal cord transection, we hypothesized that more 5-HT-positive axo

293 Moreover, 2 months after ATD transection, we observed an increase in synaptic coverag

294 otor output before and after complete spinal transection, we show that temporally scaled activity occ

295 lens optical power before and after zonular transection were compared.

296 ered stable hindlimb locomotion after spinal transection were implanted with electrodes to record hin

297 Rats with pelvic nerve transection were less likely to exit the male compartmen

298 y on recordings from blebs formed after axon transection, which may exaggerate the passive propagatio

299 tive procedures [corpus callosotomy, subpial transection]), with prospective annual follow-up for a m

300 (> or =2 struts with deformation), IV (with transection without gap), and V (with transection causin