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1 rimethylamine N-oxide or the cosolvent 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
2 and a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of CH2Cl2 and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
3 creased by 1.7 kcal/mol in a protic solvent, trifluoroethanol.
4 repared at neutral pH in the presence of 20% trifluoroethanol.
5 ximal I(SC) are predominantly helical in 40% trifluoroethanol.
6 elices under conditions of high salt, or 65% trifluoroethanol.
7 les, with 12% helicity induced in 50% v/v of trifluoroethanol.
8 alpha helix in the helix-stabilizing solvent trifluoroethanol.
9 ic spectra obtained in the presence of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
10 rresponding imidazolium salts in basic 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
11 dency to adopt alpha-helical conformation in trifluoroethanol.
12 le reactivity toward the neutral nucleophile trifluoroethanol.
13 n in the presence of the hydrophobic solvent trifluoroethanol.
14 tion and aggregation propensity triggered by trifluoroethanol.
15 , melittin, in the presence of a denaturant, trifluoroethanol.
16 cis prolines, whereas none are detectable in trifluoroethanol.
17 idic pH and a cationic surfactant but not by trifluoroethanol.
18 ed S2-HR2) in the presence of the co-solvent trifluoroethanol.
19 acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
20 pha-helix in solution in the presence of 30% trifluoroethanol.
21 luding a zinc-coordinated substrate analogue trifluoroethanol.
22 s equilibrium between methanol (2(MeOD)) and trifluoroethanol (2(TFE)) adducts, with methanol binding
23 st, upon the addition of moderate amounts of trifluoroethanol (30%), the peptides adopted an alpha-he
24 8), 2-propanol (28 ps, KIE = 1.4), and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (4.4 ps, KIE = 3.2), which indicates th
26 udied the unfolded ensemble populated in 50% trifluoroethanol, a denaturant that induces a highly hel
27 in aqueous solutions containing 40-80% 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, a lipomimetic solvent, and was maximal
28 cally nonhelical and highly flexible even in trifluoroethanol, a solvent known to promote and stabili
29 lding, was dramatically accelerated by 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, a solvent that stabilizes alpha-helica
30 the less nucleophilic solvent mixture of 1:9 trifluoroethanol:acetonitrile, with no formation of seco
31 High concentrations (>50%, v/v) of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol also dissociate TTR(10-19) fibrils to t
32 ide, a folding inducing organic osmolyte, or trifluoroethanol, an alpha-helix inducer, alpha-helical
33 res for secondary structure, was modified in trifluoroethanol, an organic solvent that represents a m
34 complex with NAD and the substrate analogue trifluoroethanol and a 2.6 A complex with the isosteric
35 ponding silyl enol ethers were prepared from trifluoroethanol and chlorotrialkylsilanes in the presen
38 ular Type-II 4 + 3 cycloaddition reaction in trifluoroethanol and hexafluoropropan-2-ol solvents, gen
39 tus PufX exhibited 59 and 55% alpha-helix in trifluoroethanol and in 0.80% octylglucoside in water, r
40 lyzed by circular dichroism in aqueous 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol and in buffered aqueous solutions, both
41 structures analysed, using 1H NMR and CD, in trifluoroethanol and in dodecylphosphocholine micelles.
42 tides were predominantly (40-80%) helical in trifluoroethanol and most trifluoroethanol-water mixture
43 c channel proteins were transferred to 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol and reconstituted into vesicle membrane
44 of nociceptin in membrane-like environments (trifluoroethanol and SDS micelles) and found it to have
46 ar levels of alpha-helicity were observed in trifluoroethanol and the peptide appeared to adopt alpha
47 lices in the lower dielectric solvents 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, and a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of CH2Cl2 and
48 ronsted acid proton source (water, methanol, trifluoroethanol, and phenol) that is required for this
49 d in acetonitrile solutions containing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, and several Arrhenius functions were d
50 in in solution in the presence of liposomes, trifluoroethanol, and sodium dodecyl sulfate indicated t
51 n aqueous solutions but partially helical in trifluoroethanol/aqueous and hexafluoroisopropanol/aqueo
52 solution structure of the C5 peptide in 40% trifluoroethanol/aqueous buffer was determined by NMR sp
53 onia as the amine component, employing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol as a non-nucleophilic solvent in order
55 oltammetry studies show that both phenol and trifluoroethanol as proton sources exhibit the largest p
59 cyclo[D-Asp(i),Dap(i+3)] derivatives in 80% trifluoroethanol at 25 and 5 degrees C suggested differe
60 peptides from TFE/H2O mixtures (TFE = 2,2, 2-trifluoroethanol) back to water, the thermal unfolding c
62 ded towards an alpha-helical conformation in trifluoroethanol buffer, indicating that these regions a
64 helical structure in the presence of SDS or trifluoroethanol but are predominantly unstructured in a
69 and properties of the 1:2 boron trifluoride-trifluoroethanol complex have been further studied using
72 CD and NMR spectroscopies of the peptide in trifluoroethanol confirmed that hFSHR-(221-252) has the
73 1 is approximately 80% in 1-butanol or 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, consistent with a previous membrane-fo
76 A amphipathic helical peptide in a 50% (v/v) trifluoroethanol-d3/water mixture, a membrane-mimic envi
77 y omission of the four data points for 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol-ethanol mixtures (F-test value from 155
78 ite its unstructured nature, the addition of trifluoroethanol exhibited an intrinsic potential in thi
81 of the UV and circular dichroism spectrum in trifluoroethanol for compound 2 suggest that the putativ
86 c environments such as SDS micelles or water/trifluoroethanol, however, the peptide adopts a structur
88 cture determined by NMR in 40% perdeuterated trifluoroethanol indicated that residues 8-17 were helic
91 ount of alpha-helix and that the addition of trifluoroethanol induces alpha-helix in both murine and
92 epared from readily available B2O3 and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, is as an effective reagent for the dir
93 ile in the more polar hexafluoropropanol and trifluoroethanol it is 562 and 571 nm, respectively.
94 ted by laser flash photolysis (LFP) in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (lambda = 580 nm, tau = 690 +/- 10 ns).
95 ride (2) in aqueous methanol, ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, a
96 -d (26 ps), 2-propanol-OD (40 ps), and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol-O-d (14 ps) are longer than those recor
97 rs (methanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol) on SmI2-initiated 5-exo-trig ketyl-ole
98 nd the dendrimeric SB056 in water and in 30% trifluoroethanol, on the other hand, yielded essentially
99 +) and unreactive substrate analogues, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol or 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl alcohol,
103 ha-helical configurations in the presence of trifluoroethanol or phosphatidylcholine/phosphatidylseri
104 when the peptide is dissolved in n-octanol, trifluoroethanol or sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles, agg
109 ronsted acids of increasing strength, water, trifluoroethanol, phenol, and acetic acid, have been sys
111 he concentrations of the fluorinated alcohol trifluoroethanol promotes dissociation of both alpha 4H
112 (4)](-) (Ar = aryl; R = H, CH(3); L = water, trifluoroethanol) react smoothly with benzene at approxi
113 2-diol, 80% isopropanol, 80% ethanol and 40% trifluoroethanol showed that the organic solvent molecul
114 helical under all conditions if derived from trifluoroethanol solutions, and aggregated in a beta-she
115 benzene at approximately room temperature in trifluoroethanol solvent to yield methane and the corres
116 l induction of an alpha-helical structure by trifluoroethanol suffices to accelerate productive foldi
119 susceptible cells, as well as the ability of trifluoroethanol (TFE) and detergent systems to induce s
120 c strength solutions, and in the presence of trifluoroethanol (TFE) and dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) m
121 that promote aggregation in 25% (v/v) 2,2,2 trifluoroethanol (TFE) are different from those that pro
122 3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) as reaction media is described.
123 ere we show that low concentrations of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) convert predominately unstructure
124 te of hen lysozyme formed in 60% (v/v) 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) has been studied using hydrogen e
125 oteins in aqueous solutions containing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) have shown that the formation of
126 plete lack of secondary structure, while 40% trifluoroethanol (TFE) induces >90% helicity and is unpe
133 ith significant alpha-helical content in 30% trifluoroethanol (TFE) or in dodecylphosphocholine (DPC)
134 plished with Dowex 1 x 2 (CF3CH2O-) in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) or lithium trifluoroethoxide/TFE.
135 C spectra of IA(3) in water and in 23% 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) shows that the individual residue
142 investigated in aqueous buffer and in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) using CD and NMR spectroscopy.
143 8 beta-strands, induced by dissolving in 50% trifluoroethanol (TFE) were monitored at neutral and low
145 elical conformation in the presence of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE), a solvent known to stabilize hyd
146 olution was compared to the structure in 30% trifluoroethanol (TFE), and clear differences were obser
149 rine nucleosides in the fluorinated alcohols trifluoroethanol (TFE), hexafluoropropan-2-ol (HFP), and
150 se can be converted in vitro, by addition of trifluoroethanol (TFE), into amyloid fibrils of the type
151 elix-stabilizing cosolvents, including 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE), on the thermodynamics and kineti
152 and propanol and moderate concentrations of trifluoroethanol (TFE), or because of the appearance of
155 , including hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and trifluoroethanol (TFE), to activate the electron-deficie
156 r solvolyses of 28 acid chlorides in 97% w/w trifluoroethanol (TFE)-water spanning over 10 (9) in rat
170 re recorded in the solvent system (40% 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol (TFE)/water), which gave the largest st
172 orted for solvolyses in acetone/water, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol(TFE)/water, and TFE/ethanol mixtures.
173 (i.e., MeOH and EtOH) and fluorinated (i.e., trifluoroethanol, TFE) alcohols on the secondary structu
174 pectively, 227 and 14 times more slowly with trifluoroethanol than the parent benzhydrylium ion (Ph)2
175 udies indicated that, in the presence of 50% trifluoroethanol, the HIV-1 peptide adopts an alpha-heli
176 f methanol, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), or trifluoroethanol, the sulfoxide yield increases 3-5 time
177 site-selective substitutive oxygenation with trifluoroethanol to afford the desired trifluoromethylar
178 structure in aqueous solution and convert in trifluoroethanol to alpha-helix (PEVT, CEEEI, DispRep) a
179 ous solvents ranging from hydrophilic (e.g., trifluoroethanol) to hydrophobic (e.g., n-propanol).
180 ere assessed using a detailed CD analysis in trifluoroethanol, trifluoroethanol-water mixtures, sodiu
183 a detailed CD analysis in trifluoroethanol, trifluoroethanol-water mixtures, sodium dodecyl sulfate
186 s, and structural modeling suggested that in trifluoroethanol/water (1:1) helical subdomains existed
187 ing rate ratios in 40% ethanol/water and 97% trifluoroethanol/water (solvents of similar ionizing pow
188 Both the Ad12 and Ad5 peptides dissolved in trifluoroethanol/water mixtures were found to adopt regu
192 reased markedly in the presence of 50% 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, which causes loss of tertiary structur
193 cyano stretch of 1 to a higher wavenumber in trifluoroethanol, which is consistent with 1 participati
194 phaeroides PufX exhibited 47% alpha-helix in trifluoroethanol while the core segment containing 43 am
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