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1 spinal trigeminal nucleus (DMSp5), but this trigeminal activation is not associated with the presenc
3 inal mesencephalic root, some Schnauzenorgan trigeminal afferents terminated in the trigeminal motor
6 vascular smooth muscle cells, and neurons in trigeminal and dorsal root ganglia, as detected by light
7 bundant in a subpopulation of neurons in the trigeminal and dorsal root ganglia, but was absent in sy
14 tors to cortex, which includes the principal trigeminal and ventral-posterior-medial thalamic nuclei,
17 ivering an air puff to one eye to invoke the trigeminal blink reflex as monkeys performed this visual
18 al perturbation of ongoing fixation with the trigeminal blink reflex in monkeys (Macaca mulatta) alte
19 inhibition on the saccadic system using the trigeminal blink reflex, triggering saccades at earlier-
21 ts from the oropharynx terminate in both the trigeminal brainstem complex and the rostral part of the
23 id-induced c-Fos activity in the dorsomedial trigeminal brainstem nucleus situated laterally adjacent
25 ositions of the terminal fields of the three trigeminal branches move from medial to lateral in the d
27 The influence of carbonyl species on the trigeminal burn of distilled spirit model systems was in
28 hat addition of carbonyl compounds increased trigeminal burn perception in model systems; confirming
34 ecture and immunohistochemistry, the sensory trigeminal column can be subdivided from caudal to rostr
35 hisker-related excitatory afferents from the trigeminal complex and barrel cortex, inhibitory afferen
37 describe the cytoarchitecture of the sensory trigeminal complex, the patterns of calbindin-like and s
38 rganization of afferent input to the sensory trigeminal complex, which includes both the PrV and the
39 ery large and contain both motor and sensory trigeminal components as well as an electrosensory pathw
44 on in the eye, the level of viral DNA in the trigeminal ganglia (TG) during latency, and the amount o
45 etected ecto-AMPase activity in dental pulp, trigeminal ganglia (TG) neurons, and their nerve fibers.
48 osed that CD8(+) T cells maintain latency in trigeminal ganglia (TG) of mice latently infected with h
49 umbar 4/5 dorsal root ganglia (DRG), and the trigeminal ganglia (TG) of streptozotocin-diabetic and h
50 Virus replication in the eye, latency in trigeminal ganglia (TG), and markers of T cell exhaustio
51 stablishes latency within sensory neurons of trigeminal ganglia (TG), and TG-resident CD8(+) T cells
52 blishes lifelong infection in the neurons of trigeminal ganglia (TG), cycling between productive infe
54 the number of T cells expressing PD-1 in the trigeminal ganglia (TG), whereas depletion of DCs in mic
55 ent infections in the sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglia (TG), wherein it retains the capacity
56 ed protein 2 (SFRP2), were induced in bovine trigeminal ganglia (TG), which correlated with reduced b
65 impacts the placode cell contribution to the trigeminal ganglia and also changes neural crest cell Ca
66 1 (Cavalpha2delta1) protein dysregulation in trigeminal ganglia and associated spinal subnucleus caud
68 results show that resistance to HSV-1 in the trigeminal ganglia during acute infection is conferred i
69 terms of infectious virus production in the trigeminal ganglia during acute infection, mouse mortali
70 gher levels of ICP0 and lytic transcripts in trigeminal ganglia during establishment of latency, and
71 est cells that will give rise to the cranial trigeminal ganglia express alphaN-catenin and Cadherin-7
75 ll establishment of latency, the fraction of trigeminal ganglia harboring detectable lytic transcript
76 ed extensive neurite growth and branching in trigeminal ganglia neurons in a manner that required sel
77 etected in significantly more neurons in the trigeminal ganglia of latently infected calves than in t
78 nversely, augmenting the amount of CXCL10 in trigeminal ganglia of latently infected CXCL10-deficient
81 periocular disease and increased corneal and trigeminal ganglia titers, although there was no differe
82 d molecular analyses of palisade endings and trigeminal ganglia to determine whether cat palisade end
83 hich HSV-1 reactivation in latently infected trigeminal ganglia was induced by UV-B light, we demonst
86 embryonic day (E)5-14 chick eyefronts and E9 trigeminal ganglia were identified using Western blottin
87 establishes latency primarily in neurons of trigeminal ganglia when only the transcription of the la
89 stablishes latency in sensory neurons within trigeminal ganglia, but stress can induce reactivation f
90 neuronal subtypes (A5+ and KH10+) in murine trigeminal ganglia, results which correlate with restric
91 idic protein by glial satellite cells in the trigeminal ganglia, the location of the neuronal cell bo
100 R111 readily established latent infection in trigeminal ganglia; however, although the amounts of vir
106 virus 1 (HSV-1) infection in the tree shrew trigeminal ganglion (TG) following ocular inoculation.
107 KLF15 were frequently expressed in the same trigeminal ganglion (TG) neuron during reactivation and
108 solated mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and trigeminal ganglion (TG) neurons expressing the cold-sen
109 CD8(+) T cells provide immunosurveillance of trigeminal ganglion (TG) neurons that harbor latent HSV-
110 in nonneuronal cells (MRC5) and adult murine trigeminal ganglion (TG) neurons using the Illumina plat
114 information, primary sensory neurons in the trigeminal ganglion (Vg) have often been described as en
115 on of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the trigeminal ganglion and c-Fos in the trigeminal nucleus
117 sumption that primary sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion are sensitive to various combination
119 iability of the labeled DPANs in dissociated trigeminal ganglion cultures using calcium microfluorome
122 o2 expression occurs in approximately 26% of trigeminal ganglion neurons and 30% of corneal afferent
124 VEGF enhanced neurite elongation in isolated trigeminal ganglion neurons in a dose-dependent manner.
125 (HMGA1), was readily detected in a subset of trigeminal ganglion neurons in latently infected calves
130 el of chronic orofacial pain; in this model, trigeminal ganglion Panx1 expression and function are ma
131 A 3-dimensional reconstruction of an entire trigeminal ganglion with 2-photon laser scanning fluores
132 ed and uninjured nerves in the skin, soma in trigeminal ganglion, and central terminals in the spinal
133 which resides in the sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion, could be stress reactivated to prod
134 resents VZV reactivation, most likely in the trigeminal ganglion, in the absence of clinical herpes z
135 e transport from the application site to the trigeminal ganglion, the numbers of stained DPANs, and t
136 somatosensory neurons of the dorsal root and trigeminal ganglion, the transient receptor potential me
141 ay, was frequently detected in ORF2-positive trigeminal ganglionic neurons of latently infected, but
142 tion factors are induced by dexamethasone in trigeminal ganglionic neurons within 1.5 h after dexamet
143 r for polymodal nociceptors, suggesting that trigeminal general mucosal innervation carries informati
145 (Panx1) in various types of pain, including trigeminal hypersensitivity, neuropathic pain and migrai
147 rophysiological evidence for the encoding of trigeminal information at this level of processing is un
148 To our knowledge, the duration for which trigeminal injury may affect corneal structures and func
149 ) strongly projects to the brain stem spinal trigeminal interpolaris nucleus, which contains whisker
150 l pathway, which includes the rostral spinal trigeminal interpolaris, posteromedial thalamic, and ven
151 novel compounds attenuate pain behavior in a trigeminal irritant pain model that is known to rely on
154 rons could be identified in the brain as the trigeminal mesencephalic root, some Schnauzenorgan trige
156 examined the excitability of ALS-vulnerable trigeminal motoneurons (TMNs) controlling jaw musculatur
157 ive both excitatory and inhibitory inputs to trigeminal motoneurons when optogenetically activated in
160 ound throughout the ventral main body of the trigeminal motor nucleus but not among the population of
161 organ trigeminal afferents terminated in the trigeminal motor nucleus, suggesting a monosynaptic, pos
163 d motor nuclei (e.g., oculomotor, trochlear, trigeminal motor, abducens, and vagal motor nuclei) cont
166 nnervation of the nasal mucosa by monitoring trigeminal nerve activity in patients with IR and health
168 thalmic and maxillary divisions of the right trigeminal nerve and cervical spinal nerve afferents.
169 of afferents from the three branches of the trigeminal nerve and from the lingual branch of the hypo
171 e, the ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular trigeminal nerve branches maintain a somatotopic segrega
172 ists of a thin membrane, innervated by three trigeminal nerve branches that project to a specific nuc
175 cleus also showed substantial innervation by trigeminal nerve fibers immunoreactive for calcitonin ge
177 e to direct depolarization of acid-sensitive trigeminal nerve fibers, for example, polymodal nocicept
179 the emerging fibers of the motor root of the trigeminal nerve in the mouse, which we have called the
181 investigate a potential mechanism underlying trigeminal nerve injury-induced orofacial hypersensitivi
184 ble of increasing cerebral perfusion, making trigeminal nerve stimulation (TNS) a promising strategy
185 s such as deep brain stimulation, vagus, and trigeminal nerve stimulation are effective only in a fra
186 f injury to the maxillary branch (V2) of the trigeminal nerve to produce constant and long-lasting pr
188 ity properties in the root entry zone of the trigeminal nerve, the spinal trigeminal tract, or the ve
192 rovascular canals, that include parts of the trigeminal nerve; many branches of this complex terminat
195 nt stress, local constriction, and injury in trigeminal nerves may contribute to the pathogenesis of
196 es between the peripheral electrosensory and trigeminal nerves, but these senses remain separate in t
197 y to the infraorbital nerve, a branch of the trigeminal nerves, led to synaptic ultrastructural chang
199 e attacks with autonomic symptoms (SUNA) and trigeminal neuralgia are considered different disorders,
200 therapeutic overlap between SUNCT, SUNA, and trigeminal neuralgia has challenged this traditional vie
205 ble patients aged 18-80 years with confirmed trigeminal neuralgia received open-label, BIIB074 150 mg
206 ological evidence on whether SUNCT, SUNA and trigeminal neuralgia should be considered separate entit
212 a substrates in vitro inhibited outgrowth of trigeminal neurites and promoted their fasciculation.
216 visually foraging bird, the majority of duck trigeminal neurons are mechanoreceptors that express the
219 dy aims to morphometrically characterize rat trigeminal neurons, which express TLR4, and to investiga
222 ensory neuron-specific GCaMP3 imaging with a trigeminal neuropathic pain model, we detected robust ne
224 ventral trigeminothalamic tracts in painful trigeminal neuropathy subjects compared with controls.
225 expression of ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) in trigeminal nociceptive neurons and their axonal fibers,
228 unctional specialization of DPANs within the trigeminal nociceptive system and 2) to recognize exclus
229 thogenesis of periodontitis by activation of trigeminal nociceptors through TLR4 should be explored.
230 gic neurotransmission to trigger peptidergic trigeminal nociceptors, which link SCCs to the neurogeni
232 ry information, and the spinal and principal trigeminal nuclei, which integrate somatosensory informa
234 in the laterally adjacent mediodorsal spinal trigeminal nucleus (DMSp5), but this trigeminal activati
236 has been largely restricted to the principal trigeminal nucleus (PrV) and its ascending projections t
238 he spinal cord dorsal horn and caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus and in the nucleus of the solitary tr
240 d the contribution of 5-HT3 receptors in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Vc), the homolog of the spi
242 natomical changes were present in the spinal trigeminal nucleus in subjects with chronic orofacial ne
243 ized trigeminovascular neurons in the spinal trigeminal nucleus of anesthetized male and female rats.
245 novel region of trigeminal brainstem, spinal trigeminal nucleus pars muralis, which contains a class
247 reticulospinal neurons are excited through a trigeminal nucleus pathway and swimming starts first on
248 to 'win' because excitation from a shorter, trigeminal nucleus pathway becomes reliable and can init
249 sized there were star patterns in the spinal trigeminal nucleus subnuclei interpolaris and caudalis.
250 neurons in the caudal division of the spinal trigeminal nucleus that project to the principal nucleus
253 ng pain pathway, including within the spinal trigeminal nucleus, somatosensory thalamus, thalamic ret
254 mean diffusivity decreases within the spinal trigeminal nucleus, specifically the subnucleus oralis.
255 icroscopic immunochemistry in the rat spinal trigeminal nucleus, we show that PKCgamma-immunoreactivi
259 inferior olive, abducens nucleus, and motor trigeminal nucleus; protein coexpression of CLR and RAMP
261 results indicate that the input stage of the trigeminal pathway has extraordinary spike-timing precis
262 asal thalamus, suggesting that the ascending trigeminal pathways in birds and mammals are more simila
264 We found that spike-timing precision of trigeminal primary afferents in rats and mice is limited
266 sive array of whiskers is matched by a large trigeminal representation in the brainstem with well-def
269 ncentrations of most odors typically provoke trigeminal sensations in vivo but surprisingly fail to a
270 rect interconnections were found between the trigeminal sensory and electromotor command system, or t
273 controls Schnauzenorgan movement and on its trigeminal sensory innervation and central representatio
276 projections extend throughout the descending trigeminal sensory nuclei, and a few fibers enter the fa
277 The next group of mice underwent either trigeminal stereotactic electrolysis (TSE), or sham oper
278 geminal neuralgia (TN), a condition in which trigeminal stimulation triggers paroxysmal facial pain,
280 l imaging data suggest that the influence of trigeminal stimuli on odor information processing may oc
281 se activity in the nociceptive lamina of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (TSNC) in the brainstem.
283 issae, the principal sensory nucleus, spinal trigeminal subnucleus interpolaris, and subnucleus cauda
287 us contains third-order relay neurons of the trigeminal system, and animal models as well as prelimin
291 tic GABAAreceptor-mediated inhibition in the trigeminal thalamocortical pathway of mice lacking activ
293 er, the role of the nuclei of the descending trigeminal tract (nTTD) in this scenario is unclear, par
294 oth the PrV and the nuclei of the descending trigeminal tract (nTTD), have only been performed in pig
296 he interpolaris subnucleus of the descending trigeminal tract, a caudolateral region of the nucleus t
297 try zone of the trigeminal nerve, the spinal trigeminal tract, or the ventral trigeminothalamic tract
299 e postherpetic itch, brachioradial pruritus, trigeminal trophic syndrome, and ischaemic stroke-relate
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